Health & Life HL158AU-BD User manual

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Automatic
Wrist Blood Pressure Monitor
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Table of Contents
Medical Disclaimer……………………………………………………………………………03
Intended Use………………………………………………………………………………..…03
About Blood Pressure………………………………………………………………………04
Precautions…………………….…………………………………………………………………06
Device Overview……………………………………………………………………………….08
Symbol Definitions………………………………………………………………………….10
Features………………………………………………………………………………………….11
Bluetooth transmission………….…………………………………………………….14
Installing Batteries………………………………………………………………………….16
Applying the Cuff…………………………………………………………………………….17
Positioning Guide………….………………………………………………………………….18
Measurement Procedure………….…………………………………………………….19
Memory Function…………………………………………………………………………….22
Storage and Maintenance……………………………………………………………….23
Troubleshooting……………………………………………………………………………….24
Limited Warranty…………………………………………………………………………….26
Specifications………………………………………………………………………………….27
Note………………………………………………………………………………………….…….29
Appendix…………………………………………………………………………………….…….31
Blood Pressure Diary……………….……………………………………………….…….34

3
Medical Disclaimer
This manual and product are not meant as a substitute for advice
provided by your doctor.
You are not to use the information contained herein, or this product
for diagnosing or treating a health problem or prescribing any
medication. If you have or suspect that you have a medical problem,
promptly consult your healthcare provider.
Intended Use
This device automatically measures human’s Systolic, Diastolic blood
pressure and heart rate by using the oscillometric method during
deflation. All values can be read out in one LCD panel. Measurement
position is at human being’s wrist. The intended use of this
over-the-counter device is for adults aged 18 years and older with
wrist circumference ranging from 5.3 inches to 7.7 inches (approx.
135 mm to 195 mm) and for home use.
HL158AU-BD detects the appearance of irregular heartbeats during
measurement; an indicated symbol will appear with measuring
reading. And the Risk Category Indicator will show the information
with the readings on the screen for the user tracking their blood
pressure level.
Besides, the device features a built-in "Bluetooth Data Transmission"
function, which enables the device automatically transmit measuring
results to paired Bluetooth-enabled device. Also, users could simply
synchronize the current date and time, and check the battery status
of blood pressure monitor by means of DailyChek® application
software with the paired Bluetooth-enabled device.
Additionally, the Wrist Position Guide is used as an aid in determining
if the device is at correct position in relationship to the heart.

4
About Blood Pressure
1. What is blood pressure?
Blood pressure is the measurement of the force of blood pushing
against the walls of the arteries. Arterial blood pressure is
constantly fluctuating during the course of the cardiac cycle. The
highest pressure in the cycle is called the systolic blood pressure,
and represents the pressure in the artery when the heart is beating.
The lowest pressure is the diastolic blood pressure, and represents
the pressure in the artery when the heart is at rest. Both the
systolic and the diastolic pressure are necessary for a physician to
evaluate the status of a patient's blood pressure.
Many factors such as physical activity, anxiety or the time of day,
can influence your blood pressure. Blood pressure is typically low
in the mornings and increases from the afternoon to the evening.
It is on average lower in the summer and higher in the winter.
2. Why is it useful to measure blood pressure
at home?
Having one's blood pressure measured by a doctor in a hospital or
a clinic, is often associated with a phenomenon called “White Coat
Hypertension” where the patient becomes nervous or anxious,
thus raising his blood pressure. There are also numerous other
factors that might cause your blood pressure to be raised at a
specific time of day. This is why medical practitioners recommend
home monitoring as it is important to get readings of blood
pressure during different times of the day to really get an idea of
your real blood pressure.
Medical practitioners generally recommend the “Rule of 3”, where
you are encouraged to take your blood pressure three times in a
row (at 3 ~ 5 minute interval), three times a day for three days.
After three days you can average all the results and this will give
you an accurate idea of what your blood pressure really is.

5
About Blood Pressure
A. WHO blood pressure classifications:
Standards for assessment
of high or low blood pressure
without regard to age, have
been established by the World
Health Organization (WHO),
as shown in the chart.
However this chart is not
exact for classification of blood pressure and it's intended to be
used as a guide in understanding non-invasive blood pressure
measurements. Please consult with your physician for proper
diagnosis.
B. Variations in blood pressure:
Individual blood pressures vary greatly both on a daily and a
seasonal basis. These variations are even more pronounced in
hyper tense patients. Normally the blood pressure rises while at
work and is at its lowest during sleeping period.
(hyper tense: means a person who has high blood
pressure symptom.)
The graph below illustrated the variations in blood pressure
over a whole day with measurement taken every five minutes.
The thick line
represents sleep.
The rise in blood
pressure at 4 PM (A
in the graph) and
12 AM (B in the
graph) correspond
to an attack of
pain.
(Direct arterial pressure recording in unrestricted man.
Beven, Honour & Stott: Clin. Sci. 36:329. 1969)

6
Precautions
The device should not be used to either self-diagnose Hypertension
or exclude the diagnosis of Hypertension. If your blood pressure
reading is out of normal range, please consult your physician. Even
your blood pressure reading is within the "normal" range, the
device cannot exclude the diagnosis of Hypertension.
Do not take a measurement in a low (less than 41 ℉/5 ℃) and
high (more than 104 ℉/40 ℃) temperature, nor in a place outside
humidity ranges (15 % ~ 93 % R.H.), and atmospheric pressure
ranges (700 ~ 1060 hPa), or you may get inaccurate readings.
Wait 30 ~ 45 minutes before measurement if you’ve just
consumed caffeinated beverages or smoked cigarettes.
Rest at least 5 ~ 10 minutes before taking a measurement.
To allow your blood vessels to return to the condition prior to
taking the measurement, please wait at least 3 ~ 5 minutes in
between measurements. You may need to adjust the wait time
according to your personal physiological situation.
We recommend you using the same wrist (preferably the left wrist)
and measuring around the same time each day.
Perform measurements in a quiet and relaxed environment at
room temperature.
Do not move or shake the device during a measurement. Please
keep quiet and do not talk during measurements.
The device has no any interface (e.g. USB) to transfer data or
provide updates/upgrades and therefore device is no security
vulnerabilities.
This product is not suitable for:
Pregnant women
People with arrhythmias
Undergoing intravenous injection on any limb
Currently in a dialysis treatment
In pre-eclampsia condition
*
Read the Instruction Manual thoroughly before measuring and
keep it at hand for your reference at any time.
*
The device is designed for home use and not suitable for clinical
use.
*
The patient is an intended operator, who can operate the device
by himself or herself, not necessarily by a physician or operator.
*
This monitor is not intended for use in the MR environment.

7
*Attention
!
1.
Do not use the device on infants, children, or those who cannot express their
own
intention.
2.
The medical device should not used adjacent to or stacked with other
equipment.
When the blood pressure monitor are used in a high level radio
frequency electro
magnetic fields (e.g. close to the wireless communication
equipment), it may lose or degrade essential performance, such as device
giving the error code, deviated readings, or malfunction.
3.
Consider the electromagnetic compatibility of the device (ex. power
disturbance, radio
frequency interference etc.) Please use it indoor only.
4.
Over high frequency measurements may result in blood flow interference,
which is
likely to cause uncomfortable sensations, such as partial subcutaneous
hemorrhage, or
temporary numbness to your arm. In general, these
symptoms should not last long.
However, if you do not recover in time, please
seek your medical practitioners for help.
Precautions
For those who have had a mastectomy surgery or lymph node
clearance, it is recommended to take a measurement on the
unaffected side.
When used among medical electronic equipments on the same
limb, pressurization of the cuff may cause temporarily malfunction
to other devices.
If you have one of the circulatory problems as arteriosclerosis,
diabetes, liver disease, kidney disease, severe hypertension,
peripheral circulation……, please consult your healthcare
professional before using the device.
Blood pressure measurements taken with this device are
equivalent to those obtained by a trained observer using the cuff /
stethoscope auscultation method and are within the accuracy
limits prescribed by the Standard of EN 1060-4.

8
Device Overview
Product components
LCD DISPLAY
START / STOP
BUTTON
AAA “LR03” (1.5V)
ALKALINE BATTERY X 2
MODE
BUTTON
MEMORY
BUTTON
SET
BUTTON
BP CATEGORY
INDICATOR
WRIST
CUFF
STORAGE CASE

9
Device Overview
Unit display
Heart Rate
Low Battery Symbol
Blood Pressure Unit
Pulse Symbol
BP Category Indicator
Average of Last 3
Measurements
Systolic Rate
Diastolic Rate
HOUR
:
MINUTE
(Also represents YEAR in Setting Mode)
MONTH/DATE
Irregular
Heartbeat Detector
1. Excessive Body
Motion Detector
C2.Cuff Fitness detection
Wrist Position Guide
Bluetooth Symbol

10
Symbol Definitions
SYMBOLS Definitions
Low Battery Symbol
This symbol appears when the battery power
is excessively
low or the polarity reverses.
We suggest you replace all batteries with new ones
, and
make sure the +/- polarities are properly positioned.
Pulse Symbol
Once pulse is detected, the symbol flashes with each pulse beat.
Our suggestion:
Please do not talk or move during measurements.
Irregular Heartbeat
Detector
This symbol a
ppears when an irregular heart beat was
detected.
Our suggestion:
Repeat the measurement after resting for at least 5 minutes,
and restart your measurement while sitting down
comfortably and quietly.
If symbols appear frequently, please contact your physician.
Excessive Body Motion
Detector
Displayed if body movement is detected during measurement,
especially, the movement on the wrist
the blood pressure
monitor is worn on. Be
sides, if cuff is worn improperly, or the
shape of the wrist
is unusual, excessive gap might exist
between the wrist cuff and the wrist.
Notice: The measured blood pressure reading may not be
accurate if the icon is displayed.
Cuff Fitness
detection Symbol
Displayed if the cuff was wrapped incorrectly,
which is too tight or
too loose. This is the function aid in detecting
if the cuff is wrapped
properly.
Wrist Position Guide
The Wrist Position Guide is used as an aid in determining
if the
device is at the appropriate angle and height.
Bluetooth Symbol
LCD displays this symbol when Bluetooth Function turns ON
BP Category Indicator
The arrowhead points out the specific BP Category
that your
measurement reading fits in.
Average of Last 3
Measurements
This symbol appears when LCD displays average value of last 3
readings.

11
Features
BP Category Indicator
This device is equipped with BP Category Indicator which classifies
your blood pressure measurements into six stages (Optimal to Severe
hypertension) as shown in below chart:
*Source: WHO, 2003
After each measurement is completed, LCD display will show your
position automatically on the six segments of the bar indicator which
corresponds to BP Category Indicator.
*Note
!
When a person’s systolic and diastolic pressures fall into different categories, the higher
category should apply.
e.g. systolic rate 181 & diastolic rate 99 Red category (Severe Hypertension)
e.g. systolic rate 110 & diastolic rate 95Red category (Mild Hypertension)
*Note !
The above table is not exact for classification of blood pressure and it's intended to be
used as a guide in understanding non-invasive blood pressure measurements.
Usually this is not a cause for concern; however we recommend you consult with your
physician for proper diagnosis or seek medical advice according to our recommendation
mentioned above. Please note that the device does not appropriate to diagnose
hypertension, and it is only for user reference on blood pressure monitoring.
Stages of Blood
Pressure Levels
Systolic
(mmHg)
Diastolic
(mmHg)
Color
Recommendations by
SIGN 49: Hypertension in older people
Grade 3 Severe
Hypertension ≧180 ≧110 Red
Confirm immediately and repeat BP in one
day and again within one week depending on
clinical situation.
Grade 2
Moderate
Hypertension
160 ~ 179 100 ~ 109 Red
Serial blood pressures repeated within one
month.
Grade 1
Mild
Hypertension
140 ~ 159 90 ~ 99 Red
Provide advice about lifestyle modification
and confirm within two months.
High-Normal 130 ~ 139 85 ~ 89 Orange
Provide advice about lifestyle modification
and recheck in one year.
Normal
120 ~ 129
80 ~ 84
Yellow
Recheck in 2 - 5 years.
(patients aged > 75 years offered annual
health check)
Optimal < 120 < 80 Green

12
Features
Irregular Heartbeat Detector
The symbol will appear on screen indicating a certain
heartbeat irregularity was detected during measurement.
The heartbeat rhythm that is more than or less than 25% from the
average rhythm is usually defined as an irregular heartbeat rhythm.
Talking, moving, shaking or an irregular pulse during the
measurement can result in the appearance of this symbol.
Usually this is not a cause for concern, however if the symbol
appears often, we recommend you seek medical advice.
And please note that the device does not replace a cardiac
examination, but serves to detect pulse irregularities at an early
stage.
*Note
!
The pulse display is not suitable for checking the frequency of heart
pacemakers. If a certain pulse irregularity is detected during measurement
often, we recommend you seek medical advice
As a safeguard, we recommend that if you have arrhythmias such as atrial or
ventricular premature beats and atrial fibrillation or any other special
conditions you should check with your physician before using your device.
The IHB function is not designed for use by people with arrhythmias nor for
diagnosing or treating an arrhythmic problem. In order to filter the unstable
status of user and avoid affecting the detection of heart rate from any
movement, shaking or talking in the beginning of measurement, the method of
averaging heart beat intervals of subject device is calculated with the three
proper heart beat pulses detected in the beginning of measurement and that is
different from a strict mathematical averaging of all recorded intervals.
At least 3 beats with at least 25 % difference from the average heart beat
interval will generate the IHB icon on the screen.

13
Features
HL158AU-BD has a built-in the Wrist Position Guide will be used as an
aid to help user determining if the device is at appropriate angle and
height.
Turning wrist position guide ON/OFF
This function default setting is on. User can switch the function ON
and OFF.
Under standby mode, user can by pressing “ ” button for 1.5
seconds, the device will enter to setting year, date, month, hour,
minute and Bluetooth function first. When these setting are done,
press the “+” button again, use “+” button to switch the Wrist
Position Guide function ON and OFF.
How to use the wrist position guide
After you press button, the display will illuminate with different
icons that are designed to guide you move your wrist. Once the
appropriate angle and height is found, the Pulse ( ) Symbol will
flash with beep sound for 3 times and measurement will begin.
SYMBOL
ACTION
Move your wrist up.
Move your wrist down.
*Note!
This Wrist Position Guide is only for reference on blood pressure measurement. Due
to difference in individual size, physique, and being dependent on the height of the
table and desk, in addition to the position of the hand in comparison to the horizontal
plane of reference and the heart, this feature may not helpful in all cases. If you feel
the position of the wrist according to Wrist Position Guide does NOT match your
heart level, you can select to turn this feature off and consult your healthcare
provider.

14
Bluetooth Transmission
HL158AU-BD features a Bluetooth transmission function, which enables
the device automatically transmit measured results to paired
Bluetooth-enabled device after measurement. When connection
established, the device would transmit, systolic pressure, diastolic
pressure, and pulse with time to the Bluetooth enabled device.
Before attempting to sync the device with your smart device, make sure
Bluetooth function is turned ON in both your smart device and the monitor,
and make sure your Bluetooth-enabled device have downloaded the App.
See the “App for Bluetooth” section for details.
◆Turn the Bluetooth function ON/OFF
This function default setting is on. Under standby mode, user can
switch the function ON or OFF. By pressing “ ” button for 1.5 seconds,
the device will enter to setting year, date, time first. When these
setting are done, press the “ ” button again, use “+” button to turn
Bluetooth function ON or OFF.
◆Transmit Readings
1. There are 2 ways to activate Bluetooth function.
a. Automatically activate:
When measurement completed, the device activates Bluetooth
function automatically, and Bluetooth symbol will flash on the
screen.
b. Manually activate:
Under standby mode, user can press the “+” button for 3 seconds
to activate Bluetooth function, and Bluetooth symbol will flash
on the screen.
2. If HL158AU-BD is connected successfully to your smart device,
Bluetooth symbol will appear on the screen.
3. If the monitor cannot be connected to paired Bluetooth-enabled
device over 45 seconds, LCD will display Error message “E4” and
Bluetooth will be turned off.

15
Bluetooth Transmission
◆App for Bluetooth
Download and install “DailyChek®” app on your smart device from
Google Play or App store.
System requirement of the Bluetooth-enabled device
□Bluetooth 4.2 for Android 6.0 or above
□Bluetooth 4.2 for iOS 7.0 or above
NOTE:
HL158AU-BD is subject to and complies with electromagnetic
compatibility (EMC) standard of IEC 60601-1-2, EN 301 489-1, EN 301
489-17, EN 300 328 and U.S. federal guidelines, Part 15 of the FCC
(Federal Communications Commission) rules for devices with RF
capability. These guidelines help ensure that your device will not affect
the operation of other nearby devices. Additionally, other devices should
not affect the use of your device.
Make sure HL158AU-BD and paired Bluetooth-enabled device are within
acceptable distance (no more than 10 meters) with each other. If not,
put them closer.
Be sure to select the correct User on the monitor before your blood
pressure measurement begins.

16
Installing Batteries
When LOW BATTERY SYMBOL appears on the display, or no
reaction toward operation, please change batteries.
Replace all worn-out batteries with new ones and do not mix new and
used batteries. Do not mix alkaline, standard (carbon-zinc) or
rechargeable (cadmium) batteries either. Such action may shorten
the battery life or cause the device to malfunction.
Slide the battery cover, prepare 2 AAA (1.5V, LR03) alkaline batteries.
Insert one battery on the outside first, and then insert another inside
as shown on the figure below. Please make sure the polarities “+” and
“–” ends are coinciding with similar markings engraved on the battery
housing.
*Attention
!
Batteries are hazardous waste. Do not dispose of them together with the
household garbage. Please discard worn-out batteries to the recycling site
according to local regulations.
Keep the battery away from children in case they choke on it.
To prolong the battery life and prevent damage caused by leakage, remove
the batteries from the device if the device is not to be used for a long period.
Replacing batteries clear all stored memory.
After replacing the batteries, reset date and time.

17
Applying the Cuff
Do not place the pressure cuff over a
jacket or sweater sleeve. Wrap the
pressure cuff around the bare wrist with
the monitor facing you.
Wrap the cuff snugly. Do not make it too tight.
Fold the remaining part of the cuff back
out of the way.
Leave approximately 0.4 inch (10 mm)
between the cuff and the bottom of your
hand palm.
*Note
!
Do not use this device if your wrist has any wound or injury.
Do not wrap the cuff around any body part other than your
wrist.
In case the cuff kept pumping up no-stop, open the cuff at
once.
0.4 inch (10 mm)
5.3 ~ 7.7 inch (135 ~ 195 mm)

18
Positioning Guide
It is extremely important that the cuff be at the same height as the
heart.
Having the cuff higher or lower may cause inaccurate results.
1. Sit on a chair comfortably, put your feet
flat on the floor and lay your forearm on
the table, make sure your back and arm
supported, legs uncrossed.
2. Position the blood pressure monitor on
your wrist.
3. Place your elbow on the table and rest
the back of your hand on the device
storage case or other object.
4. Rest your wrist on the armrest until it’s
at the same height as your heart.
5. Relax your hand and turn your palm upwards.

19
Measurement Procedure
Switch on the Monitor
A. Press button to switch on the monitor.
B. All segments appear on the screen.
Setting Year, Date and Time
A. Under standby mode, press button to enter setting mode,
then YEAR digit flashes. Use button
to select current year.
B. When above settings are done, press
button to adjust current MONTH. Press
button to select current MONTH.
C. Continue to set current DATE (varies
from 1 to 31), HOUR (1, 2……12PM,
1PM……,12) and MINUTE (00,01……,59)
by following Step B.
D. Users can adjust
YEAR-MONTH-DATE-HOUR-MINUTE in
an orderly manner. Press button to
save the settings and switches to
Standby Mode.
Taking a Measurement
A. Press button to select User 1 or User 2

20
Measurement Procedure
B-1. Start a Measurement: (with Wrist Position Guide off)
With the cuff wrapped around your wrist, press
button to start measurement. All display units
appear on the screen for 1.5 seconds.
B-2. Start a Measurement: (with Wrist Position Guide on)
1. With the cuff wrapped around your wrist, press button to start
measurement. All display units appear on the screen for 1.5 seconds.
2. Adjust the position of your wrist according to the Wrist Position
Guide symbol appears on the display. When the device senses that
your wrist is in the appropriate angle and height, the Pulse Symbol ()
will flash with beep sound for 3 times and measurement will begin.
3. Even if the monitor is not in the ideal position after
10 seconds, the measurement will still begin. If this
occurs, the wrist symbol will appear and be stored in
the memory with the measurement.
C. After the initial inflation of the cuff, the pressure will slowly
decrease. When pulse is detected, Pulse symbol will start flashing.
Remain still and do not move until the entire measurement process is
completed. The device will detect your pulse and determine the blood
pressure.
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