Heiman HM-1000 Series User manual

HM-1000 SERIES
ConventionalFireAlarm ControlPanel
INSTALLATION and OPERATION MANUAL
NOTICE
All information, documentation, and specifications contained in this manual are subject to
change without prior notice by the manufacturer.
2000 by Heiman Technology Corporation
Printed January 1, 2009
MHM-1000 V3.6.PDF
HM-1000 Ver3 Rev.6

Fire Alarm System Limitations
Whileafirealarmsystemmaylowerinsurance
rates, it isnotasubstituteforfireinsurance!
An automatic fire alarm system–typically made up of
smoke detectors, heat detectors, manual pull stations,
audible warning devices, and a fire alarm control with
remote notification capability–can provide early warning of
a developing fire.
Such a system, however, does not assure protection
against property damage or loss of life resulting from a
fire.
The Manufacturer recommends that smoke and/or heat
detectors be located throughout a protected premise
following the recommendations of the current edition of
the National Fire Protection Association Standard 72
(NFPA 72), manufacturer's recommendations, State and
local codes, and the recommendations contained in the
Guide for Proper Use of System Smoke Detectors, which
is made available at no charge to all installing dealers. A
study by the Federal Emergency Management Agency
(an agency of the United States government) indicated
that smoke detectors may not go off in as many as 35% of
all fires. While fire alarm systems are designed to
provide early warning against fire, they do not guarantee
warning or protection against fire. A fire alarm system
may not provide timely or adequate warning, or simply
may not function, for a variety of reasons:
Smoke detectors may not sense fire where smoke
cannot reach the detectors such as in chimneys, in or
behind walls, on roofs, or on the other side of closed
doors. Smoke detectors also may not sense a fire on
another level or floor of a building. A second-floor
detector, for example, may not sense a first-floor or
basement fire.
Particles of combustion or "smoke" from a developing
fire may not reach the sensing chambers of smoke
detectors be- cause:
l Barriers such as closed or partially closed doors, walls,
or chimneys may inhibit particle or smoke flow.
l Smoke particles may become "cold," stratify, and not
reach the ceiling or upper walls where detectors are
located.
l Smoke particles may be blown away from detectors by
air outlets.
l Smoke particles may be drawn into air returns before
reaching the detector.
The amount of "smoke" present may be insufficient to
alarm smoke detectors. Smoke detectors are designed
to alarm at various levels of smoke density. If such
density levels are not created by a developing fire at the
location of detectors, the detectors will not go into alarm.
Smoke detectors, even when working properly, have
sensing limitations. Detectors that have photo electronic
sensing chambers tend to detect smoldering fires better
than flaming fires, which have little visible smoke.
Detectors that have ionizing-type sensing chambers tend
to detect fast-flaming fires better than smoldering fires.
Because fires develop in different ways and are often
unpredictable in their growth, neither type of detector is
necessarily best and a given type of detector may not
provide adequate warning of a fire.
Smoke detectors cannot be expected to provide adequate
warning of fires caused by arson, children playing with
matches (especially in bedrooms), smoking in bed, and
violent explosions (caused by escaping gas, improper
storage of flammable materials, etc.).
Heat detectors do not sense particles of combustion and
alarm only when heat on their sensors increases at a
predetermined rate or reaches a predetermined level.
Rate-of-rise heat detectors may be subject to reduced
sensitivity over time. For this reason, the rate-of-rise
feature of each detector should be tested at least once per
year by a qualified fire protection specialist. Heat
detectors are designed to protect property, not life.
IMPORTANT! Smoke detectors must be installed in
the same room as the control panel and in rooms used by
the system for the connection of alarm transmission wiring,
communications, signaling, and/or power. If detectors
are not so located, a developing fire may damage the
alarm system, crippling its ability to report a fire.
Audible warning devices such as bells may not alert
people if these devices are located on the other side of
closed or partly open doors or are located on another floor
of a building. Any warning device may fail to alert people
with a disability or those who have recently consumed
drugs, alcohol or medication. Please note that:
l Strobes can, under certain circumstances, cause
seizures in people with conditions such as epilepsy.
l Studies have shown that certain people, even when
they hear a fire alarm signal, do not respond or
comprehend the meaning of the signal. It is the
property owner's responsibility to conduct fire drills
and other training exercise to make people aware of
fire alarm signals and instruct them on the proper
reaction to alarm signals.
l In rare instances, the sounding of a warning device
can cause temporary or permanent hearing loss.
A fire alarm system will not operate without any electrical
power. If AC power fails, the system will operate from
standby batteries only for a specified time and only if the
batteries have been properly maintained and replaced
regularly.
Equipment used in the system may not be technically
compatible with the control. It is essential to use only
equipment listed for service with your control panel.
Telephone lines needed to transmit alarm signals from a
premise to a central monitoring station may be out of
service or temporarily disabled. For added protection
against telephone line failure, backup radio transmission
systems are recommended.
The most common cause of fire alarm malfunction is
inadequate maintenance. To keep the entire fire alarm
system in excellent working order, ongoing maintenance
is required per the manufacturer's recommendations, and
UL and NFPA standards. At a minimum, the
requirements of Chapter 7 of NFPA 72 shall be followed.
Environments with large amounts of dust, dirt or high air
velocity require more frequent maintenance. A
maintenance agreement should be arranged through the
local manufacturer's representative. Maintenance
should be scheduled monthly or as required by National
and/ or local fire codes and should be performed by
authorized professional fire alarm installers only.
Adequate written records of all inspections should be
kept.

Installation Precautions
Adherencetothefollowing will aidinproblem-free
installation withlong-termreliability:
WARNING - Several different sources of power can be
connected to the fire alarm control panel. Disconnect all
sources of power before servicing. Control unit and
associated equipment may be damaged by removing
and/or inserting cards, modules, or interconnecting cables
while the unit is energized. Do not attempt to install,
service, or operate this unit until this manual is read and
understood.
CAUTION - System Reacceptance Test after Software
Changes. To ensure proper system operation, this
product must be tested in accordance with NFPA 72
Chapter 7 after any programming operation or change in
site-specific soft- ware. Reacceptance testing is required
after any change, addition or deletion of system
components, or after any modification, repair or
adjustment to system hardware or wiring.
All components, circuits, system operations, or software
functions known to be affected by a change must be
100% tested. In addition, to ensure that other operations
are not inadvertently affected, at least 10% of initiating
devices that are not directly affected by the change, up to
a maximum of 50 de- vices, must also be tested and
proper system operation verified.
This system meets NFPA requirements for operation at
0-49° C/32-120° F and at a relative humidity of 85% RH
(non- condensing) at 30° C/86° F. However, the useful
life of the system's standby batteries and the electronic
components may be adversely affected by extreme
temperature ranges and humidity. Therefore, it is
recommended that this system and all peripherals be
installed in an environment with a nominal room
temperature of 15-27° C/60-80° F.
Verify that wire sizes are adequate for all initiating and
indicating device loops. Most devices cannot tolerate
more than a 10% I.R. drop from the specified device
voltage.
Like all solid state electronic devices, this system may
operate erratically or can be damaged when subjected to
lightning-induced transients. Although no system is
completely immune from lightning transients and
interferences, proper grounding will reduce susceptibility.
Overhead or outside aerial wiring is not recommended,
due to an increased susceptibility to nearby lightning
strikes. Consult with the Technical Services Department
if any problems are anticipated or encountered.
Disconnect AC power and batteries prior to removing or
inserting circuit boards. Failure to do so can damage
circuits.
Remove all electronic assemblies prior to any drilling,
filing, reaming, or punching of the enclosure. When
possible, make all cable entries from the sides or rear.
Before making modifications, verify that they will not
interfere with battery, transformer, and printed circuit
board location.
Do not tighten screw terminals more than 9 in-lbs.
Over-tightening may damage threads, resulting in
reduced terminal contact pressure and difficulty with
screw terminal removal.
Though designed to last many years, system
components can fail at any time. This system contains
static-sensitive components. Always ground yourself
with a proper wrist strap before handling any circuits so
that static charges are re- moved from the body. Use
static-suppressive packaging to protect electronic
assemblies removed from the unit.
Follow the instructions in the installation, operating, and
programming manuals. These instructions must be
followed to avoid damage to the control panel and
associated equipment. FACP operation and reliability
depend upon proper installation by authorized personnel.
FCC Warning
WARNING: This equipment generates, uses, and can
radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and
used in accordance with the instruction manual, may
cause interference to radio communications. It has been
tested and found to comply with the limits for class A
computing device pursuant to Subpart B of Part 15 of FCC
Rules, which is designed to provide reasonable protection
against such interference when operated in a commercial
environment. Operation of this equipment in
a residential area is likely to cause interference, in which
case the user will be required to correct the interference
at his own expense.
Canadian Requirements
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A
limits for radiation noise emissions from digital
apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of
the Canadian Department of Communications.
Le present appareil numerique n'emet pas de bruits
radioelectriques depassant les limites applicables aux
appareils numeriques de la classe A prescrites dans le
Reglement sur le brouillage radioelectrique edicte par le
ministere des Communications du Canada.

Notes

TableofContents
CHAPTER 1: ProductDescription.............................................................................................................................7
1.1 Product Features .....................................................................................................................................7
1.2 Specifications ...........................................................................................................................................9
1.3 Controls and Indicators.........................................................................................................................9
1.4 Circuits ....................................................................................................................................................13
CHAPTER 2: Installation ......................................................................................................................................15
2.1 Mounting Options .................................................................................................................................15
2.2 Backbox Mounting................................................................................................................................15
2.3 Operating Power ...................................................................................................................................16
2.4 Input Circuits..........................................................................................................................................18
2.5 Output Circuits ......................................................................................................................................19
2.6 Power-limited Wiring Requirements................................................................................................20
CHAPTER 3: Programming Instructions..........................................................................................................21
3.1 Switch Functions ..................................................................................................................................21
3.2 Entering Program Mode ......................................................................................................................21
3.3 Programming Functions .....................................................................................................................21
3.4 Activate Sound Output ........................................................................................................................21
3.5 Zone Disable...........................................................................................................................................22
3.6 Sound Disable........................................................................................................................................22
3.7 Manual / Automatic running mode switch......................................................................................22
3.8 Zone Input mode selection.................................................................................................................22
CHAPTER 4: Operating Instructions..................................................................................................................23
4.1 Switch Functions in Normal Mode ...................................................................................................23
4.2 Status LEDs............................................................................................................................................24
4.3 Operation ................................................................................................................................................25
4.3.1 Fire Alarm Response ................................................................................................................26
4.3.2 Fire Alarm Restoral....................................................................................................................26
4.3.3 System Supervisory Condition Response..........................................................................26
4.3.4 System Supervisory Restoral Response.............................................................................26
4.3.5 Fault Condition Response.......................................................................................................26
4.3.6 Fault Condition Restoral..........................................................................................................26
AppendixA BatteryCalculations ....................................................................................................................27
AppendixB WireRequirements.......................................................................................................................29
LimitedWarranty...................................................................................................................................................30

Page 6 of 30 HM-1000
HM-1000 Main Circuit Board
HM-1000 Terminals and Connectors

Page 7 of 30
CHAPTER 1: ProductDescription
The HM-1000 is a 4-zone to 16-zone FACP (Fire Alarm Control Panel), which uses conventional input devices.
The panel accepts water flow devices, two-wire smoke detectors, four-wire smoke detectors, pull stations and
other normally-open contact devices. Outputs include four Notification Appliance Circuits (NAC, SOUND1-4),
three standard Form-A relays (alarm, trouble and supervisory) and an EIA-485 port to interface with remote
annunciators and optional remote relay modules. The FACP is field programmable via the panel keypad. It also
supervises all wiring, AC voltage and battery level.
This series of panels are basically the same in application and operation, their differences are shown in Table 1-1.
HM-1000 will be described as the example in the following sections.
Table 1-1
FACP Number of Detection Zones Number of Sounder Outputs Output Delay Settings
HM-1004 4 1 N/A
HM-1008 8 2 N/A
HM-1016 16 4 N/A
1.1 Product Features
l 4,8,16 Class B Initiating Device Circuits (IDCs)
All zones accept conventional detectors and any normally open contact device
l Four Class B Notification Appliance Circuits (NACs)
l One Form-A Alarm Relay
l One Form-A Trouble Relay
l One Form-A Supervisory Relay
l 3.0 amps of system power
l Max 20 conventional detectors in one zone.
l Auto/Manual mode setting enable walk test.
l Each Zone can be disabled,
l Sound output can be disabled.
l Manual active sound output enabled.
l Able to report short and broken circuit of detection zones.
l Designed with standby batteries and space provision for two sealed lead-acid batteries.
l Testing and disable functions.

Page 8 of 30
FIGURE 1.1: HM-1000 Panel
FIGURE 1-1: HM-1000 Panel

Page 9 of 30
1.2 Specifications
AC Power
220 VAC, 50 Hz, 2.3 amps
Wire size: minimum #14 AWG (2.0 mm2) with 600V insulation
Battery(leadacidonly)
Maximum Charging Circuit: Normal Flat Charge 27.6V @ 0.8 amp
Maximum Charger Capacity: 18 Amp Hour batter
SoundOutputDevice Circuits
General Alarm Zones 1 through 16
Operation: All zones Class B
Normal Operating Voltage: Nominal 24 VDC (ripple = 100 mV maximum)
Alarm Current: 15 mA threshold
Short Circuit Current: 42 mA maximum
Maximum Loop Resistance: 100 ohms
End-of-Line Resistor: 4.7K, ½ watt
DetectorLoop Currentissufficienttoensureoperation oftwo alarmed detectors perzone
Standby Current: 7.26 mA
Three RelaysOutput
Relay contact rating: 2.0 amps @ 30 VDC (resistive), 2.0 amps @ 30 VAC (resistive)
Nonresettable24 VDCPower
Maximum ripple voltage: 10 mVRMS Operating Voltage nominal 24 volts
Total DC current available from this output is up to 500 mA
Recommended maximum Standby current is 150 mA
1.3 Controls and Indicators
Front Panel Keys in Normal Mode
l Silence
l Mute
l Test/é
l Reset/ê
l Mode
LEDs
l AC Power - green or yellow LED
l Battery - green or yellow LED
l Mute - yellow LED
l Silence - yellow LED
l Fire Alarm - red LED
l Fault - yellow LED
l Supervisory - red LED
l Activate - red LED
l Zone Disabled - yellow LED
l Sound Disabled - yellow LED
l NAC Fault - yellow LED

Page 10 of 30
l Manual - red LED
l Automatic - red LED
l Sound1 to 4 - red LED or yellow LED
l Zone Fire Alarm - red LED
l Zone Fault Alarm - yellow LED
l Ground Fault - yellow LED
FIGURE 1.3.1: HM-1004 LEDs and Keypad

Page 11 of 30
FIGURE 1.3.2: HM-1008 LEDs and Keypad

Page 12 of 30
FIGURE 1.3.3: HM-1016 LEDs and Keypad

Page 13 of 30
Local Sounder
A piezo sounder provides separate and distinct sounds for alarm, trouble and supervisory conditions:
l Alarm - pulse ½ second On and ½ second OFF
l Fault - pulse 1½ second On and 1½ second Off
l Supervisory - pulse ½ second On and ½ second OFF
1.4 Circuits
Input Circuits
Sixteen input circuits provide configuration. Input circuits 1 through 16 may be used as standard fire alarm
control panel zones. All sixteen Initiating Device Circuits accept normally-open contact devices and
two-wire smoke detectors.
Output Circuits
• 24 Volt Resettable Power Output 1000 mA
• 24 Volt Nonresettable Power Output 1000 mA
• 24 Volt Battery Charger (up to 18 AH batteries)
• EIA-485 Port (interfaces to Annunciators, and Graphic Annunciators and Remote Relay Module)
Sound (Notification Appliance )Circuits
Four Notification Appliance Circuits.
Relays
Three dry relays for system alarm, system trouble and supervisory are provided standard. Contacts are rated
2.0 amps @ 30 VDC (resistive) and 2.0 amps @ 30 VAC (resistive).
EIA-485 Port
EIA-485 compatible port supports up to 10 different device addresses which can consist of Remote
Annunciators, Relay Modules, Annunciators or Graphic Annunciators or any combination of the four modules.
Battery Charger
Battery Charger will charge up to 18 AH batteries. The HM-1000 cabinet holds a maximum of 7 AH batteries.
The external box is required to hold 18 AH batteries. The charger is rated for 500 mA maximum current.

Page 14 of 30
1.5 Components
Main Circuit Board
The main circuit board contains the system's CPU, power supply, other primary components and wiring interface
connectors. Optional modules plug in and are mounted to the main circuit board. The main circuit board is
delivered pre-mounted in the cabinet.
Cabinet
The cabinet is red and the backbox measures 13.78" (35 cm) long X 15.75" (40 cm) high X 6.50"(16.5cm) deep and
provides space for two batteries (up to 7 Amp Hours).
Power Module Assembly
One 75VA power module is provided standard with the panel.
Batteries
The cabinet provides space for 7 Amp Hour batteries (larger batteries up to 18 Amp Hour batteries, use the external
battery box). Batteries must be ordered separately.

Page 15 of 30
CHAPTER 2: Installation
2.1 Mounting Options
The cabinet may be either semi-flush or surface mounted. The door
is attached to the cabinet by two hinges. The cabinet mounts using
two key slots and one additional 0.250" (6.35 mm) diameter holes
located in the backbox. The key slots are located at the top of the
backbox and the one securing holes at the bottom.
Carefully unpack the system and check for shipping damage.
Mount the cabinet in a clean, dry, vibration-free area where extreme
temperatures are not encountered. The area should be readily
accessible with sufficient room to easily install and maintain the
panel. Locate the top of the cabinet approximately five feet above the floor with the hinge mounting on the left.
Determine the number of conductors required for the devices to be installed. Sufficient knockouts are provided for
wiring convenience. Select the appropriate knockout(s) and pull the required conductors into the box. All wiring
should be in accordance with the National and/or Local codes for fire alarm systems.
2.2 Backbox Mounting
Open the door.
Remove the main PC board assembly by unscrewing the four screws in the corners of the board.
Set the board aside in a safe, clean place. Avoid static discharge which may damage the board.
Mark and predrill holes for the top two keyhole mounting bolts using the dimensions illustrated.
Install two upper fasteners in the wall with the screw heads protruding.
Using the upper 'keyholes', mount the backbox over the two screws.
Mark and drill the lower one holes.
Mount backbox, install remaining fasteners and tighten.
When the location is dry and free of construction dust, reinstall the main PC board.

Page 16 of 30
Draw wires through the respective knockout locations.
FIGURE 2-2: Cabinet Dimensions and Knockout Locations
2.3 Operating Power
WARNING: Severaldifferentsourcesofpowercan beconnectedtothispanel.Disconnectall sourcesofpower
beforeservicing. Thepanelandassociatedequipmentmaybedamagedbyremoving and/orinserting cards,
modulesorinterconnecting cableswhilethisunit isenergized.
Primary PowerSource (AC)andEarthGroundConnections
AC power connections are made inside the control panel cabinet. The primary power source for the HM-1000 is
220 VAC, 50 Hz, 2.3 amps. Run a pair of wires (with ground conductor) from the protected premises main
breaker box to AC Power Terminal of the main circuit board. As per the Canadian Electrical Code, use 14 AWG
(2.00 mm2, 1.6 mm O.D.) or heavier gauge wire with 600V insulation. No other equipment may be connected to
this circuit. In addition, this circuit must be provided with overcurrent protection and may not contain any power
disconnect devices. A separate Earth Ground connection must be made to ensure proper panel operation and
lightning and transient protection. Connect the Earth Ground wire [minimum 14 AWG (2.00 mm2)] to the
mounting stud located on the cabinet.
Do notuseconduit fortheEarthGround connection sincethisdoesnotprovidereliableprotection.
Secondary PowerSource (Batteries)
Observe polarity when connecting the battery. Connect the battery cable to Battery Terminal on the main circuit
board using the plug-in connector and cable provided. The battery charger is current-limited and capable of

Page 17 of 30
recharging sealed lead acid type batteries. The charger shuts off when the system is in alarm. See “Battery
Calculations” on page 27 for calculation of the correct battery rating.
WARNING: Batterycontainssulfuricacidwhichcan causesevereburnstotheskinandeyesand can destroy
fabrics.Ifcontactismadewithsulfuricacid, immediatelyflushtheskinoreyeswithwaterfor15 minutesand
seekimmediatemedicalattention.
FIGURE 2-3: Typical Operating Power Connections

Page 18 of 30
2.4 Input Circuits
The control panel has 4-16 zone input circuits. The maximum loop resistance limit for each input circuit is 100
ohms. All field wiring of each zone is supervised for opens and ground faults. Both conditions are visually and
audibly annunciated.
Each zone is a Initiating Device Circuit (IDC) designed to accept any normally-open contact devices and
conventional 2-wire, 24 volt smoke detectors.
All zones may be configured for general fire alarm applications.
Four-wire smoke detectors may be connected to any zone. Resettable power is provided via RESETABEL DC24V
Terminal. Refer to the Device Compatibility Document for a list of compatible smoke detectors.
Itisallowableto mixan assortmentofdevicetypes(i.e. smokedetectors, heatdetectors, pull stations, etc.)on any
zone.
FIGURE 2-4-1: Class B Initiating Device Circuit Connections
FIGURE 2-4-2: Supervisory Input Circuit Connections
Any switch or push button can be connected in supervisory
terminal IN1, IN2.
When terminal IN1, IN2 has the DC12 voltage, the panel
Supervisory LED turns on to indicate that there is a supervisory
alarm.

Page 19 of 30
2.5 Output Circuits
DC PowerOutputConnections
FIGURE 2-5-1: Auxiliary Power Connections
NotificationAppliance Circuits
The HM-1000 provides 1-4 Notification Appliance Circuits standard. Each circuit is capable of 2.5 amps of
current. Total current drawn from these as well as other DC power outputs cannot exceed 3.0 amps with the
standard transformer. Circuits are supervised.
FIGURE 2-5-2: Notification Appliance Circuit Connections
4-Wire SmokeDetectorPower(1000 mA)24VDC
filtered, resettable power for 4-wire smoke detectors can
be obtained from Terminals 3(+) and 4(-)
NonresettablePower(1000 mA) 24 VDC
filtered, nonresettable power can be obtained
from Terminals 1(+) and 2(-).

Page 20 of 30
StandardRelays
The control panel provides three relays rated for 2.0 amps @ 30 VDC (resistive) and 2.0 amps @ 30
VAC(resistive).
FIGURE 2-5-3: Relay Terminals
Relayconnectionsmaybepower-limitedornonpower-limited, providedthataminimumof0.25"ismaintained
between conductors ofpower-limited and nonpower-limited circuits.
2.6 Power-limited Wiring Requirements
Power-limited and nonpower-limited circuit wiring must remain separated in the cabinet. All power-limited
circuit wiring must remain at least 0.25" (6.35 mm) away from any nonpower-limited circuit wiring.
Furthermore, all power-limited and nonpower-limited circuit wiring must enter and exit the cabinet through
different knockouts and/or conduits. A typical wiring diagram for the HM-1000 is illustrated in Figure 2-3.