
v
―――――――――――――――――――――――――――
Notes on Safety
――――――――――――――――――――――――
Measurement categories (Overvoltage categories)
To ensure safe operation of measurement products,
IEC 61010 establishes safety standards for various
electrical environments, categorized as CAT I to
CAT IV, and called measurement categories. These
are defined as follows.
CAT I : Secondary electrical circuits connected to
an AC electrical outlet through a
transformer or similar device.
CAT II : Primary electrical circuits in equipment
connected to an AC electrical outlet by a
power cord (portable tools, household
appliances, etc.)
CAT III : Primary electrical circuits of heavy
equipment (fixed installations) connected
directly to the distribution panel, and
feeders from the distribution panel to
outlets.
CAT IV : The circuit from the service drop to the
service entrance, and to the power meter
and primary overcurrent protection device
(distribution panel).