Hitachi AMS 2500 User manual

Getting Started Guide
F AST F IND L INKS
MK-97DF8032EN-02
*043-100478-01*
043-100478-01
Hitachi AMS 2500
Getting Started Guide

ii
Hitachi AMS 2500 Getting Started Guide
Copyright © 2008 Hitachi Ltd., Hitachi Data Systems Corporation, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
Notice: No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means,
electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and recording, or stored in a database or retrieval system
for any purpose without the express written permission of Hitachi Ltd., and Hitachi Data Systems
Corporation (hereinafter referred to as “Hitachi Data Systems”).
Hitachi Ltd. and Hitachi Data Systems reserve the right to make changes to this document at any time
without notice and assume no responsibility for its use. Hitachi Ltd. and Hitachi Data Systems products and
services can only be ordered under the terms and conditions of Hitachi Data Systems’ applicable
agreements.
All of the features described in this document may not be currently available. Refer to the most recent
product announcement or contact your local Hitachi Data Systems sales office for information on feature
and product availability.
This document contains the most current information available at the time of publication. When new and/
or revised information becomes available, this entire document will be updated and distributed to all
registered users. Hitachi, Hitachi logo, and Hitachi Data Systems are registered trademarks and service
marks of Hitachi, Ltd. The Hitachi Data Systems logo is a trademark of Hitachi, Ltd.
All other brand or product names are or may be trademarks or service marks of and are used to identify
products or services of their respective owners.

1
Hitachi AMS 2500 Getting Started Guide
Hitachi AMS 2500
Getting Started Guide
Congratulations on purchasing the Hitachi Adaptable
Modular Storage (AMS) 2500 storage system.
Before using your storage system, some steps are required to
install and configure the system and prepare your host server.
The instructions in this guide are designed to get your storage
system up and running quickly. If you prefer detailed instructions,
please refer to the Hitachi AMS 2500 Storage System User’s
Guide (MK-97DF8007) on the CD supplied with the storage
system.
For detailed software configuration instructions, refer to the
online help for Storage Navigator Modular 2 (hereinafter referred
to as Navigator 2). To access the help, either:
• Install the Navigator 2 software using the instructions in this
guide, then click Help on the current screen being viewed
OR
• Click Help > Help in the main menu.

2
Hitachi AMS 2500 Getting Started Guide
Installation & Configuration Checklist
The following checklist identifies the steps for getting your AMS 2500
storage system up and running. Please check each step as you complete it
and record your settings on page 30.
Preparing for the Installation
1. Prepare the Site (page 3)
2. Provide User-Supplied Items (page 5)
3. Identify Your Configuration (page 7)
Installing the Storage Units
4. Install the Base and Expansion Units (page 7)
5. Install Drives (page 8)
6. Attach Expansion Units (Optional) (page 9)
7. Connect Cables to the Base Unit (page 11)
8. Power-Up the Base Unit (page 12)
9. Attach the Front Bezel (page 13)
Configuring the Storage Units
10. Set Java Runtime Parameters if Necessary (page 14)
11. Install and Log in to Navigator 2 (page 15)
12. Add Arrays (page 16)
13. Perform the Initial Setup (page 17)
14. Configure the Other Controller (page 27)
15. Add the Newly Configured Array to Navigator 2 (page 27)
Completing Your Installation
16. Register Your Storage Unit (page 28)
17. Download the Latest Firmware (page 28)
18. Where to Go From Here (page 29)
Please read the Release Notes before installing and using this product. They
may contain requirements and/or restrictions not fully described in this
document, along with updates and/or corrections to this document.

3
Hitachi AMS 2500 Getting Started Guide
Preparing for Installation
1. Prepare the Site
Planning the proper location and layout of the Hitachi AMS 2500 storage unit
is essential for its successful operation. The site where you install the
storage unit can affect its performance. For example, equipment placed too
close together or in an inadequately ventilated area can cause over-
temperature conditions. In addition, poor equipment placement can make
the rear panel inaccessible.
To ensure normal operation and avoid unnecessary maintenance, plan your
site configuration and prepare your site before installation. The site you
choose for the Hitachi AMS 2500 storage unit should:
• Be fairly cool and dry for the acceptable temperature and humidity
ranges:
• Maximum temperature: 104º F (40ºC)
• Relative humidity (non-condensing): 8% to 80%
• Be free of strong electromagnetic field generators (such as motors),
vibration, dust, and direct exposure to sunlight.
• Provide a sturdy, level surface that can support the unit. A fully
populated unit weighs approximately 4,686 lbs. (2,130 kg.).
• Be within six feet (1.82 meters) of a power outlet.
• Allow for at least six inches (152.3 mm) of space at the front and back
of the array for ventilation.
• Not place the unit next to, on top off, or below any device that
generates heat or will block the fee flow of air through the unit’s
ventilation slots.
Figure 1-1 on page 1-4 shows the installation and service clearance area for
the Hitachi AMS 2500. Measurements shown are in millimeters. For more
information about selecting a location, refer to the Hitachi AMS 2500
Storage System User’s Guide (MK-97DF8007).

4
Hitachi AMS 2500 Getting Started Guide
Figure 1-1: Installation Area and Service Clearance
2. Unpack Items
a. Inspect all shipping cartons for signs of damage. If you see damage,
contact the shipper.
b. Loosen the band around the cartons and open all cartons.
c. Remove all accessory boxes, packing materials, and envelopes from
the cartons.
d. Have at least three people remove the base unit and any expansion
units.
e. Open and remove the bag in which the base unit is enclosed. Repeat
this step for any expansion units you may have ordered.
f. Compare the items received to the packing list. If any items are
missing or damaged, contact the shipper immediately.
610
1100
75 150 170 270 50
160
1020
885
735
200
or
more
60 135
1100
G
447
42.5
12.5
525
585 12.5
Floor Tile Cutout for Routing Cables
Leveling Bolt
Caster
Maintenance Area Boundary
Perforated Floor Tile -
450mm x 450mm
(for floor ventilation)
Front Side of Rack
596
1020
610
Legend
3220

5
Hitachi AMS 2500 Getting Started Guide
g. Each base unit has a key for locking and unlocking the front bezel.
Place the key(s) in a safe place.
h. Please keep all packing materials and cartons in case you need to
transport or ship the base or expansion unit.
2. Provide User-Supplied Items
To complete your installation, you need the following items.
Requirements for All Installations
• A personal computer (PC) that will act as a management console (see
Requirements for Array Management on page 5)
• The Hitachi Global 19-inch rack or an equivalent rack
• Two AC outlets (100 V to 120/200 V to 240 V)
• Internet access via Internet Explorer v7.0, Internet Explorer v6.0
(Service Pack 1) or Mozilla v1.7, with pop-up blockers disabled and
Java Runtime Environment (JRE) v6.0
• A host server equipped as described under Host Server Requirements
on page 6.
• A fibre channel cable for each fibre channel port that will connect to
your storage network
• A host server that contains at least one fibre channel host bus adapter
(HBA) (see Host Server Requirements, below)
•Optional: a fibre channel switch for switch configurations (see step
3. Identify Your Configuration on page 7)
Requirements for Array Management
• An IP address for each management port on the base unit
• A PC that meets the following minimum requirements (for an optimum
experience, use a new or dedicated PC or server):
• Processor: 1 GHz Intel (2.4 GHz, Intel dual-processor
recommended)
• Random Access Memory: 1 GB
• Disk space: 1.5 GB
• Video resolution: 800 x 600 dots per inch (1024 x 768 or higher
recommended)
• A network-interface card (NIC)
NOTE: For the latest information about supported devices and operating
systems, refer to the interoperability information at www.hds.com/
products/interoperability.
NOTE: JRE v6.0 can be downloaded from http://java.com/en/download/
and installed by following the on-screen prompts.

6
Hitachi AMS 2500 Getting Started Guide
• An Ethernet cable for direct or switch access to management ports:
• For direct connection to the management port, use a cross-over
cable.
• If connecting to the management port using a switch or hub, use a
straight-through cable.
Host Server Requirements
A host server equipped as follows:
• A supported fibre channel HBA
• One of the following operating systems:
Microsoft Windows Server 2008
Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Service Pack 1/2
Microsoft Windows 2000, Service Pack 4
Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Service Pack 1/2
Microsoft Windows Server 2003 R2
Microsoft Windows Server 2003 R2 x64
Microsoft Windows Server 2003 x64
Sun™ Solaris™ v8, 9, or 10
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AS 4.0 (update 1)
NOTE: Microsoft Windows XP and Windows Server 2003 R2 can also
operate as a guest operating system of VMware ESX Server 3.1.x when
Windows update KB922760 or newer is installed.

7
Hitachi AMS 2500 Getting Started Guide
3. Identify Your Configuration
The base unit can be used in a direct-connect point-to-point or switch
configuration.
Figure 1-2: Example of a Direct-Connect Configuration
Figure 1-3: Example of a Switch Configuration
Installing the Storage Units
4. Install the Base and Expansion Units
Base and expansion units ordered with the Hitachi Global 19-inch rack are
delivered preinstalled in the rack. If you use a different rack, refer to and
follow all safety precautions in the documentation for the rack.
Servers Hitachi AMS 2500 Base Unit Management
Console
Servers Switch
Hitachi AMS 2500 Base Unit
Management
Console
Switch
Servers
CAUTION! Observe all safety guidelines in the following documents:
•Hitachi AMS 2500 Storage System User’s Guide (MK-97DF8007)
• The documentation for your rack
To avoid damage to the storage unit or storage unit components due to
electrostatic discharge (ESD), wear an anti-static wrist strap when handling
the storage unit. Connect the clip to an unpainted part of the storage unit
chassis frame to safely channel any static electricity generated by your body
to ground. If no wrist strap is available, ground yourself by touching an
unpainted part of the storage unit chassis frame.

8
Hitachi AMS 2500 Getting Started Guide
5. Install Drives
Drives are preinstalled. To install additional drives:
a. Wear an anti-static wrist strap connected to the chassis of the base
or expansion unit.
b. Place a finger under the blue lever at the top of the drive tray. Then
gently pull the lever forward.
c. Holding the lever, gently pull the drive tray toward you until the tray
is about half way out of the slot.
d. Hold the top and bottom of the drive tray and remove it from the
unit.
e. If the slot where the drive is to be installed has a filler, remove the
filler.
f. Orient the new drive so the gold edge connectors on the rear of the
drive are at the rear of the drive tray and the label on the drive faces
the right.
g. Insert the drive into the rear of the drive tray and slide the drive
forward until the 3 rectangular hooks on the drive (2 on top and 1 on
the bottom) enter the rectangular holes on the top and bottom of the
drive tray.
h. Place the drive on the slot’s guide rail, then gently slide the drive into
the slot (shown by the arrow in Figure 1-4 on page 1-8). Stop
pushing when the blue lever at the top of the drive tray starts to rise.
i. Secure the drive tray in the unit by pushing the blue lever to the top
until the lever snaps into place.
j. To install additional drives, repeat steps C through I.
Figure 1-4: Installing a Drive or Drive Filler
NOTE: Drive slots that do not have a drive must have a filler. If a slot does
not have a filler installed, insert a filler into the slot. Insert the filler slowly,
so the latch (round dent) on the filler moves to the right.



 

Installing a Drive
Installing a Filler





9
Hitachi AMS 2500 Getting Started Guide
6. Attach Expansion Units (Optional)
If you do not have expansion units, skip to page 11. Otherwise:
a. Connect one expansion unit to the base unit:
• Use a supplied ENC cable to connect the PATH#0 port on
controller 0 to the ENC0 IN port on the rear of the expansion unit.
• Use a supplied ENC cable to connect the PATH#0 port on
controller 1 to the ENC1 IN port on the rear of the expansion unit.
• Gather the excess part of the ENC cable in a circle, tighten it
gently and secure, and place it inside the rack.
b. To connect a second expansion unit to the base unit:
• Use a supplied ENC cable to connect the PATH#1 port on
controller 0 to the ENC0 IN port on the second expansion unit.
• Use a supplied ENC cable to connect the PATH#1 port on
controller 1 to the ENC1 IN port on the second expansion unit.
• Gather the excess part of the ENC cable in a circle, tighten it
gently and secure, and place it inside the rack.
c. To connect additional expansion units, follow the pattern in Figure 1-
7 on page 10.
Figure 1-5: Location of PATH#0 and PATH#1 Ports (Base Unit)
Legend:
Guide rail
Hook
Rectangular hole
Handle

Stopper
Latch (round dent)
Storage area for components
Address label
Screw holder
Disk drive
Legend:
PATH#0 port
PATH#1 port




10
Hitachi AMS 2500 Getting Started Guide
Figure 1-6: Location of IN and OUT Ports (Expansion Unit)
d. To connect expansion units, use a supplied ENC cable to connect the
Path 0 and Path 1 ports on the rear of the base unit to the IN port
on the rear of each expansion unit.
Figure 1-7: Example of Connecting Expansion Units
Legend:
IN port (ENC0)
OUT port (ENC0)
IN port (ENC1)
OUT port (ENC1)


ENC Module #0 ENC Module #1





11
Hitachi AMS 2500 Getting Started Guide
7. Connect Cables to the Base Unit
a. Make the connections to the rear panel of the base unit (see
Figure 1-8 on page 1-11).
b. When attaching a management console to the base unit’s
management (LAN 1) port, either connect the console directly to the
port or via a switch or hub:
• A direct connection lets you configure one controller at a time.
• Connecting through a switch or hub lets you configure both
controllers using the same procedure.
Figure 1-8: Rear View of the Hitachi AMS 2500 Base Unit
Legend:
Controller #0
Controller #1
Base unit
Expansion units (ENC0, ENC1)
TIP:You can attach a portable (“pocket”) hub between the management
console and unit to configure both controllers in one procedure.
Legend:
Battery port (labeled BATTERY)
Path 0, 1, 2, and 3 connectors for connecting to expansion unit
Fibre channel ports
READY LED (green)

ALARM LED (red). If this LED goes ON, refer to the User’s Guide.
Power receptacle (both power receptacles must be used)

Management port (labeled LAN 1)
Maintenance port (labeled LAN 0). These ports are for troubleshooting
purposes and should not have to be used.





 




 




12
Hitachi AMS 2500 Getting Started Guide
8. Power-Up the Base Unit
a. Confirm that both power receptacles on the rear of the base unit are
connected to working outlets. The green READY LEDs on the rear
panel should be ON and the green front panel READY LED should
blink.
b. Press the Power switch on the lower right side of the front panel of
the base unit to the ON position (see Figure 1-9 on page 12 and
Figure 1-10 on page 13):
The base unit performs its Power On Self Test and the activity LEDs on
the drives flash and then go ON. After a few minutes, the front panel
READY LED goes ON.
Figure 1-9: Front View of Base Unit (Front Bezel Removed)
NOTE: The outlets should not be controlled by a wall switch, which can
inadvertently remove power form the storage units.
Legend:
Power LED (green)
Fan assembly
Panel assembly
Mode switch

POWER switch
Alarm (left) and Ready (right) LEDs
ALM LED (red). If this LED goes ON, refer to the User’s Guide.
READY LED (green)

Battery unit

Alarm LED (red). If this LED goes ON, refer to the User’s Guide.

Warning LED (orange). If this LED goes ON, refer to the User’s Guide.

Ready LED (green)













13
Hitachi AMS 2500 Getting Started Guide
9. Attach the Front Bezel
Attaching the front bezel is optional. To attach it:
a. Locate the two hooks on the front of the bezel, one on the lower right
side and one on the upper right side (see Figure 1-10 on page 1-13).
• Insert the hook on the lower right side of the bezel into the hole on
the bottom right part of the base unit.
• Insert the hook on the upper right side of the bezel into the hole
on the top right part of the base unit.
b. After the hooks are engaged, gently push the bezel against the ball
catches until the bezel snaps into place.
c. Lock the bezel by inserting the key in the keyhole and turning
counterclockwise.
Figure 1-10: Attaching the Front Bezel
NOTE: When the bezel is removed, the Power switch is identified on the
enclosure as MAIN SW.
Legend:
Ball catches
Hook on right side
MAIN SW (power) switch
Key

Hook on left side
Front bezel






14
Hitachi AMS 2500 Getting Started Guide
Configuring the Storage Units
10. Set Java Runtime Parameters if Necessary
After you install the storage units, use the supplied Navigator 2 software to
configure the storage units. If you intend to use the Advanced Settings in
Navigator 2 on clients running the Microsoft Windows, Solaris, or Linux
operating system, download JRE v6.0 (see page 5) and set the JRE
parameters described in the following sections. Otherwise, skip to Step
11. Install and Log in to Navigator 2 on page 15.
Clients Running Microsoft Windows
If your client runs Microsoft Windows, perform the following procedure:
1. Click the Windows Start menu, point to Settings, and click Control
Panel. The Windows Control Panel appears.
2. From the Windows Control Panel, double-click Java Control Panel. The
Java Control Panel appears.
3. Click the Java tab. The Java tab is displayed (see Figure 1-11).
Figure 1-11: Java Tab
4. Click View in the Java Applet Runtime Settings section. The Java
Runtime Settings dialog box appears.
NOTE: Before accessing Advanced Settings, enter the following memory
setting in the Java Console on the browser PC: -Xmx192m. Otherwise,
Advanced Settings will fail, and you will be locked out and unable to access
Advanced Settings until the login times out (20 minutes).

15
Hitachi AMS 2500 Getting Started Guide
5. In the Java Runtime Parameters field, type -Xmx192m (see
Figure 1-12).
Figure 1-12: Java Runtime Settings Dialog Box
6. Click OK to exit the Java Runtime Settings dialog box.
7. Click OK in the Java tab to close the Java Control Panel dialog box.
8. Close the Windows Control Panel.
Clients Running Solaris or Linux
If your client runs Solaris or Linux, perform the following procedure:
1. From an XWindows terminal, execute the <JRE installed directory>/
bin/jcontrol to run the Java Control Panel.
2. Click View in the Java Applet Runtime Settings section. The Java
Runtime Settings dialog box appears.
3. In the Java Runtime Parameters field, type -Xmx192m.
4. Click OK to exit the Java Runtime Settings dialog box.
5. Click OK in the Java tab to close the Java Control Panel dialog box.
11. Install and Log in to Navigator 2
The following procedure describes how to install and log in to Navigator 2.
a. Find out the IP address of the management console (e.g., using
ipconfig). Then change the console’s IP address to 192.168.0.x
where xis a number from 1 to 254, excluding 16 and 17. Write this
IP address on a piece of paper. You will be prompted for it during the
Navigator 2 installation procedure.
b. Disable pop-up blockers in your Web browser. We also recommend
that you disable anti-virus software and proxy settings on the
management console when installing the Navigator 2 software.
c. Insert the Navigator 2 CD in the management console CD drive and
follow the installation wizard.
TIP:For the best Navigator 2 experience, we recommend you install
Navigator 2 on a new or dedicated PC.
NOTE: The default IP address for Controller 0 management port is
192.168.0.16. The default IP address for Controller 1 management port is
192.168.0.17.

16
Hitachi AMS 2500 Getting Started Guide
If the CD does not auto-run, double-click HSNM2-0101-W-GUI-
P01.exe in the root (top) folder.
The installation process takes about 15 minutes to complete.
During the installation, the progress bar may pause for several
seconds. This is normal and does not mean the installation has
stopped.
d. After the software is installed, launch a browser on the management
console and log in to Navigator 2:
http://<IP address>:23015/StorageNavigatorModular/
where <IP address> is the IP address of the management console.
e. At the login page (see Figure 1-13 on page 16), enter system as the
default User ID and manager as the default case-sensitive
password.
Figure 1-13: Login Page
f. Click the Login button.
12. Add Arrays
a. The first time you configure the base unit, the Add Array wizard
launches automatically. If the wizard does not launch, disable your
browser’s pop-up blockers. Then click Add Array at the bottom of
the Array List window to launch the Add Array wizard.
b. When the introductory page appears, click Next.
c. At the next page, enter the following default IP address for each base
unit management port.
Controller 0: type 192.168.0.16
Controller 1: type 192.168.0.17

17
Hitachi AMS 2500 Getting Started Guide
Figure 1-14: Entering IP Addresses in the Array Wizard
d. Click Next and proceed to Step 13. Perform the Initial Setup.
13. Perform the Initial Setup
After you run the Add Array wizard, use the following procedure to perform
the initial Navigator 2 setup. As part of this procedure, you enter the default
Account Authentication user ID and password for the controller (Account
Authentication is a security protocol enabled by default on the AMS. For
more information, refer to the Hitachi Storage Navigator Modular 2 Storage
Features Reference Guide (MK-97DF8148).
a. If the Arrays page is not displayed, click Arrays in the left pane.
b. In the Arrays page, under the Array Name column, click the storage
unit you want to configure. Then record the storage unit name in
Table 1-4 on page 30 for reference. You will refer to it later.
c. When you click a storage unit, the following login screen prompts you
for an Account Authentication user ID and password.
NOTE: If your management console is directly connected to a
management port, enter the default IP address just for that port. You will
configure the other controller after you configure the current controller
(described later in this guide).

18
Hitachi AMS 2500 Getting Started Guide
Figure 1-15: Account Authentication Login Page
d. At the Account Authentication login page, enter the default User ID
of root and the default case-sensitive password of storage in their
respective fields.
e. Click Login to close the login page.
f. Under Common Array Tasks, click Initial Setup.
g. When the introductory page appears, click Next to display the Set
up E-mail Alert page.
Enable Email Notifications
a. By default, email notifications are disabled. To enable email
notifications, complete the fields in Figure 1-16 on page 19 (see
Table 1-1 on page 19). Then click Next and go to Configure
Management Ports on page 19.
b. Otherwise, click Next and skip to Configure Management Ports on
page 19.
NOTE: This procedure assumes that your SMTP server is set up correctly
to handle email.