Holatron RFLS-6HSXTX Operating manual

OPERATION & MAINTENANCE GUIDE -
Variable
Channel
High Speed
UHF Transmitter
HOLATRON SYSTEMS, LLC
833 ILANIWAI ST, STE. 2
Honolulu, HI 9681
3
(808) 372
-
0956
www.holatron.com

2
of 1
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WARNING
Holatron Systems specializes in the design and manufacture of s
tandard and custom electronic
control systems where reliability and error free data communication are critical. The transmitter
described in this manual is part of a system intended to remotely actuate pyrotechnic or other
hazardous devices, and the compon
ents of this system have been carefully designed to
minimize the possibility of accidental actuation of such devices. Holatron’s design goal is to
ensure that data communication errors due to radio interference or to insufficient signal strength
due to low
battery, exceeding specified range, or conductive objects in the signal path will result
in failure of intentional actuation rather than unintended actuation. Techniques used to achieve
this design goal are described in section 1.
9
. Though the probability
of unintended actuation is
extremely small, it cannot be guaranteed to be zero. Therefore,
it is important that the user
not enable the receiver until all persons who might be harmed by accidental actuation
are in a safe area
.
As a condition of purchase,
the user must acknowledge awareness and agreement that
utilization of this product and participation in activities utilizing fireworks, rockets, and explosives
is an ultra
-
hazardous activity carrying implied and explicit risks of injuries and damages to t
he
user and to other participants. The user assumes the risk connected with the utilization of this
product and all risks of participation in the activities for which this product is sold. User
acknowledges that he/she/it has the necessary and required sk
ill, expertise, training and
licensing, as may be applicable or necessary by custom, usage, trade or law, to engage and
participate in the ultra
-
hazardous activities connected with the use, purchase, transportation, or
employment of the products sold under
this agreement. User acknowledges that Holatron
Systems, LLC, has not and will not conduct any investigation into the skill, expertise, training
and licensing, as may be applicable or necessary by custom, usage, trade or law, of the user or
of user’s agen
ts, employees and assigns, to engage and participate in the ultra
-
hazardous
activities connected with the use, purchase, transportation, or employment of this product. User
specifically agrees that Holatron Systems, LLC, its officers, employees, and agents
shall not be
liable for any claim, demand, cause of action of any kind whatsoever for, or on account of death,
personal injury, property damage or loss of any kind resulting from or related to user’s or user’s
employees’, agents’ or assigns’ use of this p
roduct, and user agrees to indemnify, defend in any
action at law, and hold harmless Holatron Systems, LLC, from same, whether brought by the
user, user’s agent, or assigns, or any third party.
Usage of this transmitter is authorized under FCC Rules and R
egulations as listed in CFR
47
Ch.1 (10
-1-
96 Edition), p
art 15, subpart C, sections 15.209 and 15.231. This equipment has
been tested and assigned
FCC ID number: OI4RFLS1XT.
Any changes or modifications to the hardware not expressly approved by the
party
responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.

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This manual is divided into two sections. The first is a description of the system hardware. The
second covers the recommended operating and maintenance proced
ure.
1.0
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION.
The model RFLS
-
6HSXTX variable channel high speed UHF Transmitter is a low power
hand
-
held remote control transmitter which can actuate up to 72 separate devices
connected to six RFLS
-
12HSRC receivers (12 cues, each),
or to
twelve RFLS
-
9HSRC or
RFLS
-
49HSRC receivers (6 cues, each), or to a combination thereof. Transmitted
commands actuate one of twelve possible output numbers and are transmitted over any
of six different digital channels. Each receiver contains a digital swit
ch which is used to
select the channel which will activate the receiver.
Six 12
-
shot receivers or six pairs of 6
-
shot receivers are typically set to six separate channels for this purpose
.
When first powered up, a transmitter is ready to transmit commands
on its “base
channel”. The “base channel” setting is fixed in software at time of manufacture and
cannot be changed. A label displaying the base channel setting is affixed to the top of
the transmitter next to its antenna. If no more than 12 cues are bein
g actuated per
transmitter, transmitters fixed to separate base channel numbers can transmit
simultaneously without interfering with each other. This permits up to six different
receivers or groups of receivers to be controlled by separate transmitters
sim
ultaneously.
Each transmitter will only actuate receivers whose digital channel
switches are set to select the same channel number as the controlling transmitter.
Thus,
multiple transmitters may be used to simultaneously control different selected receiver
s
even though all are operating on the same frequency. RFLS
-
6HS
XTX transmitters fixed
to the same base channel number should not be used simultaneously, as they will
interfere with each other and possibly result in failure
-
to
-
fire.
More than twelve separa
te cues can be actuated from a single RFLS
-
6HSXTX
transmitter in
semi
-
automatic (single
-
shot)
or
automatic (machine
-
gun)
mode by using
multiple digital channels. To actuate cues in
semi
-
automatic mode, press the “
A
” button
repeatedly, as described in secti
on 1.4. While armed, each button press fires the next
output in sequence, starting from output number 1
of the base channel
. After output 12 is
fired, the next press switches the transmitter to the next higher channel number and fires
output 1 on the recei
ver set to that channel. Firing continues through those 12 outputs,
after which the transmitter again switches to the next higher channel number, etc. After
output 12 is fired on channel 6, the transmitter switches to channel 1, and firing
continues from o
utput 1 on that channel. To actuate cues
in
automatic
mode
, p
ress
the
“B” button
, and firing will continue until it is released.

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6
When used with RFLS
-
9HSRC,
RFLS
-
9HSARC, RFLS
-
49HSRC,
RFLS
-
49HSARC,
RFLS
-
912HSRC, or RFLS
-
912HSARC receivers, a range of ½ mil
e can be achieved. All
inscriptions on the transmitter panel are luminescent to facilitate use of the transmitter in
a dark environment. The panel will continue to glow for two to three hours after being
exposed to a bright light source. The transmitter’s
commands are digitally encoded and
amplitude modulated on a single carrier frequency of 418 MHz (or optionally 433.96
MHz). This frequency is controlled by a SAW (surface acoustic wave) device for
exceptional stability. No alignment or tuning procedures a
re ever required to maintain
optimum performance.
The modulated RF output occurs continuously while one of the
two transmit buttons is depressed. Resulting receiver output is continuous while the “A”
button command signal is being transmitted, and the receiver fires outputs in rapid
-
fire
mode at a rate selected by the FIRE RATE SELECTION SWITCH while the “B” button
command signal is being transmitted.
The command signal is transmitted by amplitude
modulating the carrier to indicate to the receiver
which cha
nnel and
which outputs
are
to
be actuated.
The user has access to the following components:
1.1
THE ANTENNA.
The RF signal is radiated by a quarter
-
wave flexible whip antenna which screws
onto the top end of the transmitter box.
The transmitter should never
be
operated without this antenna in place, as damage to the RF components
could result. Such operation will void the warranty.
Antennas with red rings are used for 433 MHz, and antennas with blue rings are
used for 418 MHz.
Be careful not to overtighten
the antenna when screwing it on,
as this could cause its mating connector to rotate and break its internal
connection. Rotation could also occur, with the same result, when subsequent
removal of an overtightened antenna is attempted. The recommended way to
install the antenna is to grasp it by its small diameter upper part and rotate gently
in a clockwise direction until increased resistance is felt. It need not be tight to
achieve a good electrical connection. When removing the antenna for storage,
observe
the base of the mating connector to ensure that it is not rotating. If the
antenna is so tight that rotation is occurring, grasp the hex base of the mating
connector with long nose pliers, and then unscrew the antenna.
1.2
THE SAFETY LOCKING SWITCH.
The Saf
ety Locking Switch is a miniature keylock with two positions, “Safe” and
“Xmtr Enabled”. In the “Safe” position no RF output occurs even if a button is
pressed. In the “Xmtr Enabled” position modulated RF output occurs
continuously while a button is presse
d. Whether transmitting or not, a
green
warning indicator near the switch flashes whenever the switch is in its “Enabled”
position and the battery voltage is above the low battery detect threshold.
Approximately 1 milliamp is drained continuously from the
battery while the
transmitter is enabled and not transmitting. So this switch should always be
turned to the “Safe” position while the transmitter is not being used. Keys are
interchangeable, as all Holatron RFLS
-
6HS
XT
and RFLS
-
6HSXTX
transmitters
are keye
d the same.

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6
Firing always commences at cue 1
of the transmitter’s base channel
after the
transmitter has first been enabled. Thus
the system
can be reset to cue 1
of the
base channel
at any time by turning this switch momentarily to “Safe” and then
back t
o “Transmitter Enabled”.
The system will be similarly reset if the
transmitter’s digital switch setting which selects automatic firing rate is changed
during operation.
1.3
THE “XMTR ENABLED” INDICATOR.
This
green
lamp, located at the “Enabled” position of t
he lockswitch, warns the
user that transmission will occur when a button is pressed, and that battery drain
is occurring. It also verifies that battery voltage is adequate to transmit a signal
over the specified range.
When the transmitter is turned on (transmitter enabled) with the keylock switch,
battery status is indicated by the flashing of this lamp. It is of sufficiently high
intensity to be visible in direct sunlight and will flash intermittently in bursts of
one, two, or three flashes at a time if
the battery has enough capacity to power
the transmitter. If no flashing occurs, the battery must be replaced before the
transmitter can be used reliably. Three flashes per burst indicate that the battery
has full capacity, two flashes indicate that its c
apacity is beginning to diminish,
and one flash indicates that it is near the end of its useful lifetime in which case it
should be replaced immediately after the current use. Adequate transmitter
output to achieve the specified range will occur as long as
the battery voltage is
above approximately 7.0 volts, but the battery voltage will drop rapidly at this
point.

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1.4
THE FIRE BUTTONS.
These buttons are snap action dome switches under a sealed overlay, labeled
“Fire A” and “Fire B”, respectively.
“Fire A” c
auses cues to be fired in semi
-
automatic (single
-
shot) mode, and “Fire B” fires cues in automatic (machine
-
gun)
mode. These buttons
have a high spring constant which requires a firm
depression for actuation, decreasing the likelihood of accidental depressi
on. The
enabled transmitter can be kept in a shirt or jacket pocket without fear of
accidental button depression.
The transmitter is idle while no buttons are pressed. Continuous transmission
occurs while
a button is pressed
.
Depression of
either
button
fires the next receiver output after the one fired last.
For example, if output 3 had been fired last, pressing “Fire A” would cause output
4 to fire, etc. Depression of
either
button after firing output 12 will switch the
transmitter to the next channel a
fter the previously selected one, and output 1 will
be fired on that channel. Thus,
this transmitter can
fire a series of up to 72
sequential shots spanning six 12 output receivers or twelve 6 output receivers or
a combination thereof. (See following diagr
ams.) Note that after powering up the
transmitter, output 1 will be the first receiver output fired by a depression of either
transmitter button, and commands will be directed to receivers set to the
transmitter’s “base channel”.
Output firing pulses are
stretched to a minimum duration of 0.6 seconds
in the
receivers
to ensure that all cues fire reliably, even when the
fire
button
s
are
pressed for a shorter period of time.
Note that it is not necessary to wait for the
completion of the 0.6 second firing pu
lse period before firing subsequent cues.
They can be fired as fast as the operator can press the button, provided that
each button depression lasts at least 0.
1
second
, followed by at least 0.1 second
with the button released
.
If many transmitters are tra
nsmitting simultaneously, it
may be necessary to depress a fire button slightly longer than 0.2 second in
order to ensure an output from the receiver.
NOTE:
Firing always commences at the next cue after the last one fired when
resuming fire in the same mode (semi
-
automatic or automatic) as last
fired. When resuming fire in the opposite mode, firing will commence with
the next cue in most cases, but under some circumstances at very high
fire rates, a cue may be refired or skipped due to uncertanties in rece
iver
–
transmitter synchronization.

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of 1
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RFLS-6HSXTX
transmitter
(base channel 1)
RFLS-912HSRC
receiver
(channel 1)
Output 1 (Cue 1)
Output 2 (Cue 2)
Output 3 (Cue 3)
Output 4 (Cue 4)
Output 5 (Cue 5)
Output 6 (Cue 6)
Output 7 (Cue 7)
Output 8 (Cue 8)
Output 9 (Cue 9)
Output 10 (Cue 10)
Output 11 (Cue 11)
Output 12 (Cue 12)
RFLS-912HSRC
receiver
(channel 2)
Output 1 (Cue 13)
Output 2 (Cue 14)
Output 3 (Cue 15)
Output 4 (Cue 16)
Output 5 (Cue 17)
Output 6 (Cue 18)
Output 7 (Cue 19)
Output 8 (Cue 20)
Output 9 (Cue 21)
Output 10 (Cue 22)
Output 11 (Cue 23)
Output 12 (Cue 24)
RFLS-912HSRC
receiver
(channel 3)
Output 1 (Cue 25)
Output 2 (Cue 26)
Output 3 (Cue 27)
Output 4 (Cue 28)
Output 5 (Cue 29)
Output 6 (Cue 30)
Output 7 (Cue 31)
Output 8 (Cue 32)
Output 9 (Cue 33)
Output 10 (Cue 34)
Output 11 (Cue 35)
Output 12 (Cue 36)
RFLS-912HSRC
receiver
(channel 4)
Output 1 (Cue 37)
Output 2 (Cue 38)
Output 3 (Cue 39)
Output 4 (Cue 40)
Output 5 (Cue 41)
Output 6 (Cue 42)
Output 7 (Cue 43)
Output 8 (Cue 44)
Output 9 (Cue 45)
Output 10 (Cue 46)
Output 11 (Cue 47)
Output 12 (Cue 48)
RFLS-912HSRC
receiver
(channel 5)
Output 1 (Cue 49)
Output 2 (Cue 50)
Output 3 (Cue 51)
Output 4 (Cue 52)
Output 5 (Cue 53)
Output 6 (Cue 54)
Output 7 (Cue 55)
Output 8 (Cue 56)
Output 9 (Cue 57)
Output 10 (Cue 58)
Output 11 (Cue 59)
Output 12 (Cue 60)
RFLS-912HSRC
receiver
(channel 6)
Output 1 (Cue 61)
Output 2 (Cue 62)
Output 3 (Cue 63)
Output 4 (Cue 64)
Output 5 (Cue 65)
Output 6 (Cue 66)
Output 7 (Cue 67)
Output 8 (Cue 68)
Output 9 (Cue 69)
Output 10 (Cue 70)
Output 11 (Cue 71)
Output 12 (Cue 72)
Typical 72 Cue System (for Base Channel 1)

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RFLS-6HSXTX
transmitter
(base channel 3)
RFLS-912HSRC
receiver
(channel 3)
Output 1 (Cue 1)
Output 2 (Cue 2)
Output 3 (Cue 3)
Output 4 (Cue 4)
Output 5 (Cue 5)
Output 6 (Cue 6)
Output 7 (Cue 7)
Output 8 (Cue 8)
Output 9 (Cue 9)
Output 10 (Cue 10)
Output 11 (Cue 11)
Output 12 (Cue 12)
RFLS-912HSRC
receiver
(channel 4)
Output 1 (Cue 13)
Output 2 (Cue 14)
Output 3 (Cue 15)
Output 4 (Cue 16)
Output 5 (Cue 17)
Output 6 (Cue 18)
Output 7 (Cue 19)
Output 8 (Cue 20)
Output 9 (Cue 21)
Output 10 (Cue 22)
Output 11 (Cue 23)
Output 12 (Cue 24)
RFLS-912HSRC
receiver
(channel 5)
Output 1 (Cue 25)
Output 2 (Cue 26)
Output 3 (Cue 27)
Output 4 (Cue 28)
Output 5 (Cue 29)
Output 6 (Cue 30)
Output 7 (Cue 31)
Output 8 (Cue 32)
Output 9 (Cue 33)
Output 10 (Cue 34)
Output 11 (Cue 35)
Output 12 (Cue 36)
RFLS-912HSRC
receiver
(channel 6)
Output 1 (Cue 37)
Output 2 (Cue 38)
Output 3 (Cue 39)
Output 4 (Cue 40)
Output 5 (Cue 41)
Output 6 (Cue 42)
Output 7 (Cue 43)
Output 8 (Cue 44)
Output 9 (Cue 45)
Output 10 (Cue 46)
Output 11 (Cue 47)
Output 12 (Cue 48)
RFLS-912HSRC
receiver
(channel 1)
Output 1 (Cue 49)
Output 2 (Cue 50)
Output 3 (Cue 51)
Output 4 (Cue 52)
Output 5 (Cue 53)
Output 6 (Cue 54)
Output 7 (Cue 55)
Output 8 (Cue 56)
Output 9 (Cue 57)
Output 10 (Cue 58)
Output 11 (Cue 59)
Output 12 (Cue 60)
RFLS-912HSRC
receiver
(channel 2)
Output 1 (Cue 61)
Output 2 (Cue 62)
Output 3 (Cue 63)
Output 4 (Cue 64)
Output 5 (Cue 65)
Output 6 (Cue 66)
Output 7 (Cue 67)
Output 8 (Cue 68)
Output 9 (Cue 69)
Output 10 (Cue 70)
Output 11 (Cue 71)
Output 12 (Cue 72)
Typical 72 Cue System (for Base Channel 3)

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1.5
THE TRANSMIT INDICATOR.
This is a high intensity
red
indicator, visible in direct sunlight, that lights
continuously while the transmitter is generating RF output. It is located between
the two buttons. It will l
ight even if the battery voltage is below the low battery
detect threshold.
1.6
THE BATTERY.
Power is supplied from an alkaline 9 volt battery, accessible beneath a slide
-
out
door on the back side of the transmitter. This battery should be replaced when
req
uired by conditions described in section 1.3 above. In order to prevent the
possibility of damage due to battery leakage, the battery should always be
removed if the transmitter is to be stored for a prolonged period. Damage due to
battery leakage is not c
overed under the warranty.
1.7
THE
FIRE RATE
SELECTION
SWITCH.
A 16 position miniature rotary switch is accessible
from the back
of the
transmitter.
The
switch is on the left edge of the internal printed circuit board. It
can be set to
positions
0
–
9 or A
–
F by rotation with a small screwdriver.
The
switch selects automatic fire rate that will be transmitted while the “B” button is
pressed.
(Transmitter with rear cover removed)
Fire Rate
Selection
Switch

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6
The available fire rates which can be selected a
re described in the following
table. Holatron Systems can supply custom fire rates if required.
NOTE:
F
iring always commences at the next cue after the last one fired
when
resuming fire in the same mode (semi
-
automatic or automatic)
as last
fired
.
When re
suming fire in the opposite mode, firing will commence with
the next cue in most cases, but under some circumstances
at very high
fire rates,
a cue may
be
refired or skipped due to uncertan
t
ies in receiver
–
transmitter synchronization.
Upon the next butt
on press
after the fire rate switch has been changed,
f
iring will commence at cue 1 of the transmitter’s base channel
.

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6
Firing modes with RFLS
-
9HSRC, RFLS
-
49HSRC, or RFLS
-
912HSRC receivers:
Fire Rate Selection
Switch Setting
Fire “A” Action
Fire “B”
Action
0
Semi
-
automatic firing.
(Single shot, sequential)
0.1
shot per second.
(10 seconds per shot)
1
Semi
-
automatic firing.
(Single shot, sequential)
0.2
shot per second.
(5
seconds per shot)
2
Semi
-
automatic firing.
(Single shot, sequential)
0.3
shot per second.
(
3.33 seconds per shot
)
3
Semi
-
automatic firing.
(Single shot, sequential)
0.4
shot per second.
(
2.5 seconds per shot
)
4
Semi
-
automatic firing.
(Single shot, sequential)
0.5
shot per second.
(
2 seconds per shot
)
5
Semi
-
automatic firi
ng.
(Single shot, sequential)
0.6
shot per second.
(
1.67 seconds per shot
)
6
Semi
-
automatic firing.
(Single shot, sequential)
1
shot per second.
(1 second per shot)
7
Semi
-
automatic firing.
(Single shot, sequential)
2
shots per second.
(0.5 second per
shot)
8
Semi
-
automatic firing.
(Single shot, sequential)
3
.03 shots per second.
(0.
33
second per shot)
9
Semi
-
automatic firing.
(Single shot, sequential)
4
shots per second.
(0.
2
5 second per shot)
A
Semi
-
automatic firing.
(Single shot, sequential)
5
shots per second.
(0.
2
second per shot)
B
Semi
-
automatic firing.
(Single shot, sequential)
5.88 shots per second.
(0.
17
second per shot)
C
Semi
-
automatic firing.
(Single shot, sequential)
7.69 shots per second.
(0.
13
second per shot)
D
Semi
-
automatic firing.
(Single shot, sequential)
10 shots per second.
(0.
1
second per shot)
E
Semi
-
automatic firing.
(Single shot, sequential)
1
4.3 shots per second.
(0.
07
second per shot)
F
Semi
-
automatic firing.
(Single shot, sequential)
20 shots per second.
(0.
05
second per shot)

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6
Firing modes with RFLS
-
9HSARC, RFLS
-
49HSARC, or RFLS
-
912HSARC receivers:
Fire Rate Selection
Switch Setting
Fire “A” Action
Fire “B” Action
0
Semi
-
automatic firing.
(Single shot, sequential)
1
shot per second.
(1 second per sho
t)
1
Semi
-
automatic firing.
(Single shot, sequential)
2
shots per second.
(0.5 second per shot)
2
Semi
-
automatic firing.
(Single shot, sequential)
3.03 shots per second.
(0.33 second per shot)
3
Semi
-
automatic firing.
(Single shot, sequential)
4
shot
s per second.
(0.25 second per shot)
4
Semi
-
automatic firing.
(Single shot, sequential)
5
shots per second.
(0.2 second per shot)
5
Semi
-
automatic firing.
(Single shot, sequential)
5.88 shots per second.
(0.17 second per shot)
6
Semi
-
automatic firing
.
(Single shot, sequential)
6.67 shots per second.
(0.13 second per shot)
7
Semi
-
automatic firing.
(Single shot, sequential)
7.69 shots per second.
(0.5 second per shot)
8
Semi
-
automatic firing.
(Single shot, sequential)
8.33 shots per second.
(0.1 sec
ond per shot)
9
Semi
-
automatic firing.
(Single shot, sequential)
9.09 shots per second.
(0.25 second per shot)
A
Semi
-
automatic firing.
(Single shot, sequential)
10 shots per second.
(0.2 second per shot)
B
Semi
-
automatic firing.
(Single shot, sequen
tial)
11.1 shots per second.
(0.17 second per shot)
C
Semi
-
automatic firing.
(Single shot, sequential)
12.5 shots per second.
(0.13 second per shot)
D
Semi
-
automatic firing.
(Single shot, sequential)
14.3 shots per second.
(0.1 second per shot)
E
Sem
i-
automatic firing.
(Single shot, sequential)
16.7 shots per second.
(0.07 second per shot)
F
Semi
-
automatic firing.
(Single shot, sequential)
20 shots per second.
(0.05 second per shot)

13 of 1
6
1.8
REMOTE FIRE JACK.
Transmitters that include this
optional
featu
re can be actuated remotely through a
two conductor shielded cable plugged into a jack located on the left side of the
transmitter box. The jack accepts a standard 1/8” miniature stereo phone plug
.
The cable’s shield connects to the plug’s “shell”, the red
lead to the plug’s “tip”,
and the black lead to the plug’s “ring”.
The transmitter is actuated remotely by connecting the tip to the shell (red to
shield) to duplicate the action of the
“
FIRE A
”
button, and
by
connecting the ring
to the shell (black to s
hield) to duplicate the action of the
“
FIRE B
”
button.
The
transmitter’s FIRE buttons
also remain
operational while the cable is plugged in.
NOTE:
T
he transmitter should always be turned off when plugging in
or
extracting
the remote cable to ensure that
no fire commands are
accidentally transmitted if jack contacts should be momentarily shorted
during the insertion
or extraction
.
1.9
RADIO INTERFERENCE REDUCTION.
For obvious safety reasons,
Holatron's design goal is to ensure that data
communication errors
due to radio
interference or to insufficient signal strength
due to low battery,
e
xceeding
specified range, or conductive objects in the signal
path will result in
failure of intentional actuation rather than unintended actuation.
This goal is
achieved by transmitting a
64
bit
noise
-
tolerant
code repeatedly while
a transmitter
button is depressed.
6
0 of these bits must match the pattern
expected by the
receiver
.
Thus, there is one chance in
(2 to the
60
th
power)
of an
actuation occurring due to reception
of a random signal.
Expressed in decimal
numbers, this is (
1.1529
times 10 to the
18
st
power,
or
11529
followed by
14
zeroes).
This is a probability of
8.6736
times 10 to the
-
19
th
power
(
or a
decimal
point followed by
18
zeroes followed by
86736
). Though th
is
probability of
unintended actuation is extremely small, it cannot be guaranteed
to be zero.
Therefore
,
it is important that the user not arm the receiver until all persons
who might be harmed by accidental actuation are in a safe area
.
Additional prote
ction is offered by use of 418 MHz as the operating frequency.
This frequency is sparsely used only by low power transmitters with a maximum
range of approximately 100 yards. It is not commonly used by auto security
systems, garage door openers, radio cont
rol models, cordless
or cellular
telephones,
wireless microphones, or two way communications equipment.
Because this system
operates in the UHF region, interference from lamp
dimmers, electrical discharges,
and other natural sources is also minimal.
No
co
nfirmed cases
of false triggering
with this communications technology
have
been reported to date.

14 of 1
6
1.10
SPECIFICATIONS.
Parameter
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Carrier Frequency, MHz.
417.96
418.02
418.08
Carrier Frequency, MHz. (optional)
432.9
0 433.
96
43
4
.0
2
R
ange (line
-
of
-
sight with RFLS
-9
HS
RC
,
-
49
HS
RC
, &
-
912HSRC
r
eceiver
s)
½ mile
Delay from
start of button depression
to receiver output
(fewer than 4
transmitters transmitting
simultaneously)
50 msec
75
msec
Delay from
start of button depression
to rec
eiver output
(more than 3
transmitters transmitting
simultaneously)
100 msec
400
msec
Button depression time per cue (fewer
than 4 transmitters transmitting
simultaneously)
100 msec
Button depression time per cue (more
than 3 transmitters transmitting
simultaneously)
400 msec
Battery current, average, (enabled)
Battery current, average, (xmting)
1.0 mA
4.0 mA
Battery life (enabled, not transmitting)
500 hrs
Low Battery Detect Threshold
7.7 V
Transmitter Supply Voltage
7.0 V
2.0
OPERATI
ON AND MAINTENANCE.
This
section describes the recommended operating procedure and maintenance for the
transmitter
-
receiver system.
2.1
OPERATION.
2.1.1
With the receiver turned off and its
a
rm
switch set
to
“
disarm
” (
RFLS
-
49
HS
RC)
or “safe” (RFLS
-9
HS
RC
& RFLS
-
912HSRC
)
, connect devices
to the receiver outputs.
2.1.2
With the
a
rm
switch still in the previous position, turn on the receiver.
Verify a flashing green battery indicator
on the
receiver
module
. This
indicator will flash intermittently in bursts
of one, two, or three flashes at a
time if the battery has enough capacity to power the receiver. If no
flashing occurs, the receiver cannot be used reliably. Three flashes per
burst indicate that the battery is fully charged, two flashes indicate that its
charge is beginning to diminish, and one flash indicates that it is near the
end of its useful charge, in which case it should be
replaced
immediately
after the current use.

15 of 1
6
2.1.3
Enable the transmitter, and
with the receiver’s ARM switch in “safe” or
“disarm
ed” position
,
perform a range test by observing the
green
activity light on the
receiver
while pressing
a
transmitter button
.
There
should be
no intervening conductive objects
for most reliable operation.
All receivers must be
elevated
12” or more
above g
round level
to achieve
specified range. When
transmitting over water
, range will normally
exceed the specified value.
Range of the receiver is typically ½ mile, and its range can be tested with
the arm switch off by observing the green activity indicator
while the
transmitter FIRE buttons are pressed. Verify that the transmitter battery is
not depleted by observing the flashing “Xmtr Enabled” light
while not
pressing the FIRE buttons
. (See section 1.3) Then turn the transmitter
lock switch back to “Safe”
position.
2.1.4
When the area around the devices to be actuated is clear of persons who
might be injured by an accidental actuation, and after verifying that the
receiver’s green activity light
is
off (no radio signal is being detected), turn
the receiver’s
ARM
switch
to its “
Armed
” position.
Refer to the receiver
manual
for the corresponding ar
ming procedure
.
WARNING
-
If
the receiver’s green
activity light is
erratic or
on
continuously
,
its
output
may
be actuated immediately upon
changing
its
ARM
switch
to
the “Armed” position
.
2.1.5
Verify electrical continuity through the devices connected to the
receiver
outputs. Continuity is tested on the RFLS
-9
HS
RC
and RFLS
-
49
HS
RC
receiver
s
by pressing the test button.
On the RFLS
-
912HSRC receiver, it
is done by press
ing the ARM toggle switch down into its “Test” position.
Lighted lamps indicate open circuits.
It is recommended this be done with
the
Arm
S
witch in the “Safe”
or “Disarmed”
position, but the test circuit will
also function in the “Armed” position.

16 of 1
6
2.1.6
Turn the transmitter lock switch to its “Enabled” position. Press the
appropriate button to actuate the desired receiver output channel. A
button must be depressed for at least
75
milliseconds to produce a
receiver output.
It is never necessary to hold a
transmit button down
longer than one second
, however. If no actuation has occurred in this
period of time, none will occur, no matter how much longer the transmit
button is depressed. The receiver
may be
attempting to actuate a short
circuit
, and damage co
uld result.
The transmitter should be held with the antenna in a vertical orientation,
away from the body and other conductive objects to achieve maximum
range and communication reliability. Generally, the higher the transmitter
is held, the greater the r
ange.
Conductive objects such as chain
-
link
fences
, aluminum bleachers,
and automobiles in the transmission path
will reduce the range.
2.1.7
When finished, turn off the receiver, and turn the transmitter lockswitch
back to its “Safe” position to stop fu
rther drain of the transmitter battery.
You may remove the antenna to make it easier to store the transmitter.
Observe the precautions in section 1.1 before removing the antenna. If
the transmitter is to be stored for a prolonged period, remove the battery
as described in section 1.6 above.
2.2
MAINTENANCE.
Since there are no calibration or tuning adjustments in the transmitter, the only
maintanance required is periodic replacement of the 9 volt battery. This should
be done at least once per year, or at the n
ext opportunity if the “Xmtr Enabled”
light fails to flash when the transmitter is enabled.
The face of the transmitter, which is completely sealed, may be safely cleaned by
wiping with a damp cloth if care is taken not to get moisture into the lock switc
h.
The battery compartment door and the junction between the front and back
panels are NOT water tight, however. The transmitter must never be immersed in
water.
If further information or service is required, contact:
Holatron Systems, LLC.
833 ILANIWAI
ST, STE. 2
Honolulu, HI 96813
(808) 372
-
0956
www.holatron.com
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