HP 8656 Series Instruction manual

HP 8656157 Series
Economical Synthesized
Signal Generators
Analog and Digital Modulation
Technical Data
HP 8656B, 8657A/B,
8667D, 8657AIB Opt 022
HP 8656/57 Series
Synthesized Signal
Generators
The HP 8656157 series is
designed to meet the testing
needs of the communication
industry.
Test AM, FM, and
pulsed receivers as well as
components. Use it in R&D,
manufacturing, and support.
There are six signal generators
in the family, all offering
exceptional analog modulation,
good spectral purity, and superb
output level performance.
HP 8657D
The HP 8657D adds d4 DQPSK
modulation. Test radios
designed for the North
American Digital Cellular Radio
System and Japanese Digital
Cellular
System.
HP 8657A/B Option 022
For European digital
communication sys terns, the
HP 8657- Option 022
generates 0.3 Gaussian
Minimum Shift Keying (0.3
GMSK). Test receivers designed
for the GSM Pan-European
Di~tal Cellular Radio System
and the PCN European
Personal Communications
Network.

The Choice is Yours
!
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1 I P HP 8656B
; ;: s
8. ' I
,
100 kHz to 990 MHz
C I. . % I: *) . *AM&FM
25 watts RPP
-- B m m m 7' A'-
" -
,* ,
, :-- Lowest cost of family
-. ,/ , r:,-; FF -- ,;-A r:? -::-- '-'," ' ---< ,, >,,., ,-,, ,
. ,. I I..
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, , .> ; ;7, ET-: ,T <- ;- -, - -7- ,--, r- *,-. ; > r-'
In-channel
!-,- ' d&,
I
-- --
HP 8857A
: Ma"':-
Y
. . 100 kHz to 1040 MHz
O a
C $.
P AM&FM
Low SSB phase noise
\--> 7;
-- . <--
I" I
,, _^-- .- ;,,: ( :, -- .- ..A -
~lectronic attenuator for ATE
I, IS* '>
. . ++ -+,.+. "<,> " "
' I.> .
I" * ,,-
Levels to -143.5 dBm
,," >
<.
-- , ,".-?A-
\&
;;<' 7: 8 ? 4' ,<
50 watts RPP
In-channel and out-of-channel
t
performance
i
f
l
HP 8657B
-.
100 kHz to 2060 MHz
AM, FM, & pulse (option)
Low
SSB Phase Noise
, -- >
- - - ; --' '-,' ' ^^^.
<I . I, : Levels to -143.5 dBm
, ."? 7; 1% r7c <-*z -- --"-- --;-- ' ' '--- , >!- ;:. .. . ,
50 watts RPP
.., ....
. . > ->q r<-..7
+...7 , , ; , :,-I c; T7-1 ;>: :7,:, :-; 7 ,-: -, --:, - ! -.--2 7-7 I. FA- d&,
I I
, .",
:, , i,;c; :;c:7 - *. , , 1 Hz Frequency resolution
....), -.-.> (--: .;,:
Tn-channel and out-of-channel
., ,,, ,, , ,,, , .. .,...... .... ."
f performance

HP 8657D
100 kHz to 1030 MHz AM & FM
d4 DQPSK for NADC and JDC
10 to 129.9 MHz
810 to 965 MHz
1420 to 1540 MHz data inverted
Pulse modulation
<4% error vector magnitude
HP 8657A Option 022
100 kHz to 1040 MHz AM & FM
0.3 GMSK for GSM
520 to 1040 MHz
10 to 130 MHz data inverted
<3O rms phase error
. ..;; : % . ! , .. - .... >.'<+ .. .
HP 8657B Option 022
100 kHz to 2060 MHz AM & FM
0.3 GMSK for GSM and PCN
520 to 2060 MHz
10 to 130 MHz data inverted
Optional pulse modulation
<3.5O ms phase error
+ Baseband I/Q outputs

specifications
SPECIFICATIONS describe the instruments warranted
performance and apply &r a 30 minute warm-up. All
SPECIFICATIONS are valid over the signal generator'sentire
Operatin@nvironmental
Range unlessothemise noted.
SUPPLEMENTAL CHARACTERISTICS (shown in italim)are
intended to provide additional information useful in applying
the instrument by giving typical (expected), but not warranM
performance.
FREQUENCY
Range ($-digit LED display): 100 lrHz to 990 MHz.
Resolution: 10 Hz.
Switching Speed (to be within 100 Hz of carrier
frequency): <35 ms. (25ms typical at 25°C)
Accuracy and Stability: Same as timebase used.
SUPPLEMENTAL CHARACTERISTICS
Frequency Underrange: 10 kHz with uncalibmted
output.
Phe Ofiet: Output phase is adjustable via HP-IB,
or from the front panel in 1 degree increments.
Timebase Charmkristics:
SPECTRAL PURITY
&nghk
Temperature
flwPC)
Line Voltuge
FW~W
Spurious Signals (I +7 dBm output levels):
Harmonic: c -30 dBc
Sub-harmonic: None.
Non-Harmonic: < -60 dBc (> 5 kHz from carrier in
CW mode)
Residual FM (in CW mode):
stmdmvl
f2 ppm /year
flOpprn
50 MHz
Residual AM (50 Hz to 15 kHz post-detection
noise bandwidth, in CW mode): < 0.02% AM
SSB
Phase Noise (in CW Mode):
w-w
we
0.1 - 123.5MHz
123.5 - 247 MHz
247 - 494 MI&
494 - 990 MHz
Oprtonm
1.5~ lO4/doy
(after 10 days warm-up)
1.0~ 1O4partsldQy
lufler 180 days warm-up]
7x10"
2 x 10" {+5%, -10%)
lOMHz
Tinmebase
Reference
SM
(Rw Po neL)
&bed
R&mm
Input
(Rear Panel)
SUPPLEMENTAL CHARACTERISTICS
Typical SSB Phase Nobe at 500 MHz
Available at a level@> 0. I5 Vrminto
50 R (Output of 10,5, or 1 MHz is
selectu ble uia internaljumper). If the
Optwn 001 or another external
reference
is used, only that reference
frequency ts available as an output.
Accepts any 10.5, or 1 MHz {* 0.002%)
frequency standard at a leuel > 0. I5 Vrm
into 50 fi
Post Detection BW (rms detector)
300Hzto8k&9
< 7 HZ ltyp 4 Hzl
< 2 Hz rtyp ~0.5 Hz)
< 4 HZ {typ <I HZ)
< 7 Hz Ctyp cl Hz)
Mlfl~to
15 kHz
< 15Hz
c 4 Hz
< 8Hz
< 15Hz

OUTPUT
Level F&ange (3 1A-digit LED display): +13 dBm to
-127 dBrn into 50R.
Resolution: 0.1 dB.
Ahsolute Level Aocuracy:'*
c ?l .O dB (123.5 to 990 MHz, +7 to -124 dBm),
c i1.5 dB (0.1 to 123.5 MHz, and <-I24 dBm
or > +7 dBm at 0.1 to 990 MHz.
Level Flatness (100 kHz to 9W) MHz): 5 1.0 dB,
output level setting of 0 dBm.
SWR : c 2.0 for levels >3 dBm.
< 1.5 for levels 5 -5 dBm.
Reverse-Power Protection: Protects the signal
generator from applications of up to 25 watts of
RF power (from a 509 source) to 990 MHz into
generator output; DC voltage cannot exceed 25 V.
SUPPLEMENTAL CHARACTERISTICS
Impedance: 50 S2 Nominal.
Typicul Output Leuel Overrange:
Typical Maxlmurn Outpul Power VS Frequency
(Outpul Set lo +I7 dBm)
I0
17
16
.-.
15
14
= 13
I ::
1
d
3
2
1
0
0 200 400 600 lm
C& hegwnM (MHz)
AMPLITUDE MODULATION
AM Depth(2-digit LED display)-
0 to 99%, levels of < +7 dBm
0 to 30%, levels to < +10 dBm
Resolution: 1 %.
AM Rate,
Internal: 400 Hz and 1 kHz, + 3%.
External: 20 Hz to 40 kHz (1 dB bandwidth,
AC
coupled)
AM Distortion (internal rate^):
Oto3O%AM < 1.5%.
31 to 70 % AM < 3.0%.
71 ix 90 % AM c 4.0%.
Indicator Accuracy (for deptbs e
and
internal rates and levels < +7 dBmF@:
< f (2% M% of setting).
Incidental Phase Modulation (at 30% AM depth,
internal rates): i 0.3 radians peak.
FREQUENCY MODULATION
Maximum FM Peak Deviation (bfplr):"d
Resolution: 100 Hz for deviations less than 10 kHz;
1 lrHz for deviations 2 10 Hz.
FM Rate,
Internal: 400 Hz and 1 kHz, B%.
External: dd5 kHz, to 100 kHz,3 dB bandwidth
dc)20 Hz to 50 kHz, 1 dB bandwidth
Center Frequency Accuracy in dc Mode:
Cenbr
mu-? ..
"
0.1 to 123.6MEh
123.8to247Mk
247 B 494 MHz
494 to 990 MHz
Center Frequency Stability in dc Mode:
<10 Hz per hour drift {typ < 3 Hz per hour).
FM Distortion (at internal rates and 2 3 kHz peak
deviations)P"
i 0.5% THD plus nok
Indicator Accuracy (internal mh)Bd
< f 5% of setting.
Incidental AM (peak deviations <a0 kHz, inter-
nal rates): < 0.1% ( ft r 500 kHz)
c 1% ( ft= 200 to 500 kHz)
< 5% ( fc < 200 kHz)
FM not specified for ft - (Af*) <1M) kHz
MaxjmtnnPeak~tion
Mer
rn-
0.1 to 123.5 MHz
123.5 b 247 MHz
247 to 4W MHz
4Mto990hWa
SUPPLEMENTAL CHARACTERISTICS
External Semitivie: 1 volt peak for indicated
atcuracy for ac signals or 1 vodt dc when in dc-FM
mode.
External Mdulation Input: Front panel BNC,
600R dc-coupled; front panel annunciators
indicate application of 1 V peak signal + 5%.
Mduluting Signal Output: Internal modulating
signal is provided at the front panel RNC connector
at nominally 1 volt peak into a 600 Sa resistive
load.
Simltmeow Mod~ladion:
Internal 1 External: AM 1 FM, FM /AM, AM /AM,
Flu / FM,
Internal /Internal, External 1 External: AM / FM.
ACMde(thehr@
99 kHz or 4000 x rate (Hz)
SOkHz or 1000xrate(Hz)
99 kHz or 2000 x rate (Hz)
99 kHz or 4000 x rate (Hz)
Center F*equency
Aceufacy
f 500 Hz
f 125 Hz
f 250 Hz
f 500 Hz
DCMode
99 kHz
50kHz
99 kHz
99 kHz

specifications
REMOTE PROGRAZMMING
GENERAL
Interface: HP-IB (Hewlett-Packard's implementation
of IEEE Standard 488 land the identical ANSI
Standard MC1.1).
Interface Functions Implemented: SHO, AH1, TO,
L2, SRO, RL1, PPO, DC1, DTO, GO, El.
Functions Controlled: All functions controlled from
the front panel with the exception of DISPLAY,
DISPLAY in conjunction with SEQ, display
Amplitude Offset, Backspace, COARSE TUNE,
FINE TUNE, and display HP-IB ADRS are
programmable with the same accuracy and
resolution as in local operation.
Operating Temperature Range: 0 to +55"C.
Storage Temperature Range: -40 to +71"C.
Leakage: Conducted and radiated interference is
within the requirements of RE02 of MIL STD
461B and FTZ 1115. Furthermore, RF leakage of
less than 1.0 pV is induced in a two-turn loop, 2.5
cm in diameter, held 2.5 cm away from the front
surface.
Save/Recall/Ekquence Storage Registers:
100 non-volatile registers are available to save
front panel settings.
Power Requirements: 100 or 120 or 220 or 240 valts
(+5%, -10%) from 48 to 440 Hz; 125 VA maximum.
Weight: Net 18.1 kg (40 lb); shipping 23.6 kg (52 lb).
Dimensions: 133H x 425W x 520D mm
(5.25 x 16.75 x 20.5 inches.)
AP System I1 module size: 5 1/4H x 1MW x 17 D.
Absolute level accuracy includes allowances for detector linearity, temperature. flatness, attenuator accuracy and measurement
uncertainty.
AM depth is further limited by Indicator Accuracy specification.
FM depth is further limited by Indicator Accuracy ~~cations.
' FM distortion only applies for deviations up to 25 kHz for 123.6 < fc <247 MHz, and 50 kHz for 247 < fc <494 MHz. Typical
total FM distortion (harmonic and non-harmonic) is less than 1.5% for all specified deviations and external rates from dc to
100 kHz.
Typicaliy e 0.5% THD for peak deviations > I kHz and at normal rates.

specifications
SPECIFICATIONS describe the instruments warranted
~erformance and a~nlv after a 30 minute warm-ua. All
~PECIFICATIONS 'are valid over the signal gene;ator's entire
OperatinglEnvironmental Range unless otherwise noted.
SUPPLEMENTAL CHARACTERISTICS (shownin italics) are
intended to provide additional information useful in applying
the instriiment by giving typical (expected), but not warranted
performanoe.
FREQUENCY
Non-Harmonic (CW mode):
Range (8-digit LED display): 100 kHz
1040 MHz.
Residual FM (in cw mode):
Resolution: 10 Hz.
Frequency
Range
0.1 .: 130-MHz'
130 - a60 MHz
260 - 520 ?dIh
520 - 1040 MHz
Display Rmolution:
10 Hz for frequencies < 1000 MHz
100 Hz for frequencies 2 1000 MHz
Switching Speed (to be within 100 Hz of carrier
frequency): c35 ms. (30 ms typical at 250C)
Accuracy and Stability: Same as time base used.
SUPPLEMENTAL CHARACTERISTICS
Frequeracy Underrange: To 10 kHz with
uncalibrated output and modulation.
Residual AM (60 Hz to 15 kHz post-detection
Phaae Offfset: Output signal phase is a4ustable in 1
bandwidth in cw mode): <0.04% AM.
degree nominal increments.
SSB Phase Noise (in CW Mode):
Tineebase Chamteridtics:
mt &om Carrier
5kHsto2MHz
<-60 dBc
<-72 dBc
<-66 dBc
c-60 dBc
>2Mnz
<-60 dBc
<-60 dBc
<-60 dBc
<-60 dBc
Freq-w
Range
0.1 - 130 MHz
130-260MHz
260 - 520 MHz
520- 1040MHz
SPECTRAL PURITY
-
Aging Rate
Temperature
(0-5 BCI
Lire Voltage
hw~e~
Tim-
Reference
ShM
(Rwr Panel)
Extenal
Referem
Input
(Rear Punel)
Spurious Signals (1+7 dBm output levels):
Harmonic: <- 30 dBc.
Sub-harmonic: None.
Poet Detection BW (rnw detector)
500Hz tu3kl-I~
<4 Hzrtyp <2Hz)
<lHz(typ<0.5Hzj
< 2 Hz (typ c 1 Hzl
<4Hz (typc I Htl
StUmhd
ppm /year
~10 ppm
-
50 MHz
SUPPLEMENTAL CHARACTERISTICS
Typical SSB Phage Noise at 500 MHz
MlHzto
15 kHz
-
< 6%
<1.5Hz
< 3Hz
< 6Hz
Carrier
m-w
0.1 to130MHz
130 to 260 MHz
260 to 520 MHz
520t~1040MH~
option 001
1.5 x 10aparts/day
(afler 10 days warm-up)
1.0 x I04purtslday
(after I80 duys warn-upj
7x104
2 x 1081+5%, -10%)
10 MHz
Typ leal HP 8657R SSB Phasc-No>$O ar 500 MHz
e
-10
-20
-30
-40
-58
-60
-70
40
-90
-180
-110
-120
-110
-140
-1IU
-L60
-17e
IY IW 100~ rn run
10 L tf > CdBcYHzl us f LHz1 Gar
8SB +Noim
mk&of&et
< -124 dBdHz
< -136 dB&z
< -130 dB&z
c -124 dB&z
Available at a level of ~3.15 VrmSinto
50 fi (Output of 10,5, or 1 MHz is
selectable via internal jumper). If
external reference is used, output will
be the same frequency.
Accepts any IO,5, or 1 MHz M.002%)
frequetq standard at a Ieu~l
20. I5 Vrm9 into 50 Q .

specifications
OUTPUT FREQUENCY MODULATION
Level Range (3 Y2-digit LED display): t13 dBm to
Maximum FM Peak Deviation (2-digit LED
-143.5 dBm into 50Q, +10 dBm to -143.5 dBm
display):2-m
for frequencies from 100 kJ3z to 1 MHz.
Resolution: 0.1 dB.
Absolute Level Accuracy:'+m
i d.0 dB (+7 to-127 dBm),
< f 1.5 dB ( >+7 dBrn).
Level Flatness (100 kHz to 1040 MHz): H.5 dB,
output level setting of 0 dBm.
SWR {fc r 400 kHz): c1.5 for levels <- 3.5 dBm.
~2.0 for levels 91 3 dBm.
Reverse-Power Protection: Protects the signal
generator from applications of up to 50 watts of
RF power (from a 50Q source) to 1040 MHz into
generator output; DC voltage cannot exceed V.
Resolution: 100 Hz for deviations less than 10 Mz;
1 kHz for deviations 2 10 Hz.
SUPPLEMENTAL CHARACTERISTICS
FM Rate,
Internal: 400 Hz and 1 kHz, ?2%.
Impedance: 50 O Nominal. External:
Absolute level Accuracy:
dc15 Hz to 100 kHz, 3 dB bandwidth
c k1.5 dB, output levels <- 127 dBm.
dct20 Hz to 50 kHz, 1 dB bandwidth
< k 0.5 dB, 25°C ?IOPC, +7 to -127 am.
Center Frequency Accuracy in dc Mode:
Typical Output Level Overrage:
Center
~WW
0.1tolSOMHz
130 to 260 MHz
260 to 520 MHz
520 to 1040 MHz
TypicalMaximumOutput Power VS Frequency
18
(Ouipul Sel lo +17 d0m)
I7
I6
15
14
= 13
g 12
3" 3
2
I
0
0 2m U10 m
Curlmr Ffwwncy [Hz)
AMPLITUDE MODULATION
FM not specified for fc - (Afw) <I00 kHz
Maximum Peak Deviation
AM Depth (2-digit LED display)? @
0 to 99%, level 2 +7 dBm, fc 2 400 kHz."d
0 to30%, level 5 +10 dBm, fc r 400 kHz.?+&
Resolution: 1 %.
AM Rate,
Internal: 400 Hz and 1 kHz, f 2%.
External: 20 Hz to 40 kHz
(1 dB bandwidth, AC coupled)
AM Distortion (internal rates, level c +7 dBm):
Oto3O%AM < 1.5% THD plus noise.
31 to 70%AM
< 3.0% THD plus noise.
71 to 90% AM < 4.0% THD plus noise.
Indicator Accuracy (for depths < Wo and
internal rates and levels < +7 dBm):
< 52% +68 of setting).
Incidental Phase Modulation (at 3lW0 AM depth,
internal rates): i 0.3 radians peak.
AC Mode (the lesrper 00
99kHzor4000xrate(Hz)
50 kHz or 1000 x rate (Hz)
99 kHz or 2000 x rate (Hz)
99 kHz or 4000 x rate (Hz)
DCAiode
99kHz
50 lrHz
99 lrHz
99 kHz
Center Frequency Stability in dc Mode: <lo Hz
per hour drift ltyp <3 Hz per Hour).
FM Distortion (at internal rates and 2 3 kHz peak
deviations)?-p@ <0.5% THD plus noise.
Indicator Amuracy (internal rates):
< f5% of setting.
Incidental AM (peak deviations <20 kHz,
internal rates and fc 2 WWI kHz): 4.1 % AM
Carrier
Frequency
0.1 to130MHz
130 to 260 MHz
260 to 520 MHz
520 ta 1040 AdHz
Center F'requenoy
-Y
f 500 Hz
f 125 Hz
* 250 Hz
f 500 Hz

SUPPLEMENTAL CHARACTERISTICS
External Sensitivity: 1 volt peak for indicated
accuracy (1 volt de when in dc-FM mode).
Externd Modulation Input: Front panel BNC,
600 R dc-coupled; front panel annunciators
indicate application of 1 V peak signal + 5%.
Moth bting Signal Output: Internal modulating
signal is provided at the front panel BNC connector
at nominally 1 volt peak into a 600 R resist~ue
load.
Simultaneous Mduhtion:
Internal / External: AM/ FM, FM /AM, M/ AM,
FMIFM
Internal 1 Internal, External / External: AM/ FM.
REMOTE PROGRAMMING
Interface: HP-IB (Hewlett-Packard'simplementation
of IEEE Standard 488).
Interface Functions Implemented: SHO, AH1, TO,
L2, SRO, RL1, PPO, DC1, DTO, CO, El.
GENERAL
Operating Temperature Range: 0 to +55OC.
Storage Temperature Fhnge: -40 to +71°C.
Leakage: Conducted and radiated interference is
within the requirements of RE02 of MIL STD
461B and FTZ 1046. Furthermore, RF leakage of
less than 1.0 pV is induced in a two-turn loop, 2.5
cm in diameter, held 2.5 cm away from the front
surface.
SavemRcaWSequence Storage Registerst:
100 non-volatile registers are available to save
front panel settings.
Power Requirements: 100 or 120 or 220 or 240 volts
(+5%, -10%) from 48 to 440 Hz; 175 VA maximum.
Weight: Net 18.2 kg (40 Ib); shipping 23.6 kg (52 lb).
Dimensions:133H x 425W x 520D mm
(5.25 x 16.75 x 20.5 inches.)
HP System IT module size: 5 114H x 1 MW x 17 D.
'
Absolute level accuracy includes allowances for detector linearity, temperature, flatness, attenuator accuracy and measurement
uncertainty.
AM depth and FM deviation are further limited by Indicator Accuracy specifications.
For f, c 400 Hz, AM depths of 0 to 30%, levels 5 +7 dBm.
FM distortion only specified for deviations up to 25 kHz for 130 < fc c260 MHz, and for 260 < fc <520 MHz. Typical total fidist
(harmonic andnon-harmonic) is less than 1.5% for all deviations and rates from dc to 100 kHz.

specifications
SPECIFICATIONS describe the instruments warranted
performanceand apply after a 30 minute warm-up. AH
SPECIFICATIONS are valid over the signal generator's entire
Operating/Environmental Range unless otherwise noted.
SUPPLEMENTAL CHARACTERISTICS (shown in italics) are
intended to provide additional information useful in applying
the instrumentby giving typical (expeded), but not warranted
performance.
FREQUENCY
Range (10-digit LED display ):
100 kHz to 2060 MHz.
Resolution: 1 Hz.
Switching Speed (to be within 1 dB of level and
within
100 Hz of carrier frequency):
<35 rns.',W1 (30 ms typical at 25"CI
Accuracy and Stability: Same as timebase used.
SUPPLEMENTAL CHARACTERISTICS
Frequency Underrange: To 10 kHz with
uncalibrated output and modulation.
Phase Ofiet: Output sigd phase is adjustable in 1
degree increments.
Timbase Charaetehsf ies:
SPECTRAL PURITY
Spurious Signals I<+7 dBm output levels):'-pgl
@ng Rate
Temperature
(0-55°C)
Line Voltage
Freqm~
Timebase
Reference
Signal
(Rear Pa~ll
External
Referem
input
(Rear Panel)
%?ppm/year
f 10 ppm
-
50 MHz
Type ofspuriow
Harmonic
Sub-harmonic
Residual FM in Hz rms {in CW mode):
I I I
Nonhariionic Spurious:
Option 001
I.0x1041dayafter45
dQVs
7 x104
2x 109(+5%,-10%)
I0 MHz
Carrier Frequency
0.1 to 130
130 to 260
260 h~ 520
520
to 1030
1030
~JJ 2060
Available at a level of g.15 Vrms into
50 R (Outputof 10,5, or 1 MHz is
selectable via internal jumper). If an
external reference is used, output will
be the same frequency.
Accepts any IO,5, or I MHz (?0.0.002%1
frequency standard at a hue1 *.I5 Vrml
into 50 9.
Preq-cy (-1
0.1 to 130 MHz
130to260MHz
260 to 520 MHz
520 to 1040 MHz
1040 ta 2060 MHz
Poat
De&&ion
Bandwidth
0.3 - 3 kHz
0.05 - 15 kHz
0.1-1030
<- 30 dBc
None
SUPPLEMENTAL CHARACTERISTICS
Typical SSB Phase Noise at 500 MHz
carriermmet
>5 kHz mptcal)
<-
63 dBc
<- 75 dBc
<- 66 ~Bc
<- 63 dBc
<- 57 dBc
Fkeqnency Range (MHz)
1030-1800
c- 25 dBc
<- 40 dBc
w2 MHz
c- GO dBc
<- 60 dBc
<- 60 dBc
<- 60 dBc
<- 54 d3c
0.1-
130
<4Hz
<6Hz
Typical Remidual FM:
-3
1800-2060
<- 25 dBc
<- 36 dBc
0.3 - 3 kHz
0.3 - 3 kHz (CCI'lT)
0.05 - 15 kHz
130-
a60
<1 Hz
<1.5Hz
Residual AM (50 Hz to 15 kHz post-detection
noise bandwidth,in CW mode): <0.04% AM.
9SB Phase Noise (in CW Mode):
I I 1
<2 Hz
4.25 Hz
<3Hz
260-
620
<2 Hz
<3Hz
4.5 Hz
425 Hz
<1 Hz
5a0-
1040
<3 Hz
<4Hz
1040-
2060
-
<6 Hz
<8Hz
<0.5 HZ
425 Hz
<1 Hz
<1 Hz
~0.5 Hz
~1.5Hz
<2 HZ
d.0 Hz
<3Hz