HP PA-8600 Installation guide

This subchapter pertains to all HP 9000 Superdome servers (running PA-8600, PA-8700 or PA-8800 processors) for all markets.
With Superdome, HP launches a new strategy to ensure a positive Total Customer Experience is achieved via industry-leading HP
Services. Our experience has shown us that large solution implementations most often succeed as a result of appropriate skills and
attention being applied to the solution design and implementation. To address this on the implementation side, for Superdome, HP is
responding to Customer and Industry feedback and delivering Superdome Configurations via three, pre-configured Services levels:
Critical Service, Proactive Service and Foundation Service. With Superdome, we introduced a new role, the TCE Manager, who
manages the fulfillment of an integrated business solution based on customer requirements. For each customer account, the TCE
Manager will facilitate the selection of the appropriate configuration. For ordering instructions, please consult the ordering guide.
Superdome Service Solutions
Superdome Service SolutionsSuperdome Service Solutions
Superdome Service Solutions
Superdome continues to provide the same positive Total Customer Experience via industry leading HP Services as with existing
Superdome servers. The HP Services component of Superdome is described here:
Solution Life Cycle
Solution Life CycleSolution Life Cycle
Solution Life Cycle HP customers have consistently achieved higher levels of satisfaction when key components of their IT
infrastructures are implemented using the Solution Life Cycle
Solution Life CycleSolution Life Cycle
Solution Life Cycle . The Solution Life Cycle focuses on rapid
productivity and maximum availability by examining customers' specific needs at each of five distinct
phases (plan, design, integrate, install, and manage) and then designing their Superdome solution
around those needs.
QuickSpecs
HP 9000 Superdome Servers
HP 9000 Superdome ServersHP 9000 Superdome Servers
HP 9000 Superdome Servers
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
Overview
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Service Solutions
Service SolutionsService Solutions
Service Solutions HP offers three pre-configured service solutions for Superdome that provide customers with a choice of
lifecycle services to address their own individual business requirements.
Foundation Service Solution
Foundation Service SolutionFoundation Service Solution
Foundation Service Solution : This solution reduces design problems, speeds time-to-production,
and lays the groundwork for long-term system reliability by combining pre-installation preparation
and integration services, hands-on training and reactive support. This solution includes HP Support
Plus 24 to provide an integrated set of 24×7 hardware and software services as well as software
updates for selected HP and third party products.
Proactive Service Solution
Proactive Service SolutionProactive Service Solution
Proactive Service Solution : This solution builds on the Foundation Service Solution by enhancing
the management phase of the Solution Life Cycle with HP Proactive 24 to complement your
internal IT resources with proactive assistance and reactive support. Proactive Service Solution
helps reduce design problems, speed time to production, and lay the groundwork for long-term
system reliability by combining pre installation preparation and integration services with hands on
staff training and transition assistance. With HP Proactive 24 included in your solution, you
optimize the effectiveness of your IT environment with access to an HP-certified team of experts
that can help you identify potential areas of improvement in key IT processes and implement
necessary changes to increase availability.
Critical Service Solution
Critical Service SolutionCritical Service Solution
Critical Service Solution : Mission Critical environments are maintained by combining proactive
and reactive support services to ensure maximum IT availability and performance for companies
that can't tolerate downtime without serious business impact. Critical Service Solution
encompasses the full spectrum of deliverables across the Solution Lifecycle and is enhanced by HP
Critical Service as the core of the management phase. This total solution provides maximum
system availability and reduces design problems, speeds time-to-production, and lays the
groundwork for long-term system reliability by combining pre-installation preparation and
integration services, hands on training, transition assistance, remote monitoring, and mission
critical support. As part of HP Critical Service, you get the services of a team of HP certified experts
that will assist with the transition process, teach your staff how to optimize system performance,
and monitor your system closely so potential problems are identified before they can affect
availability.
Other Services
Other ServicesOther Services
Other Services HP's Mission Critical Partnership
HP's Mission Critical PartnershipHP's Mission Critical Partnership
HP's Mission Critical Partnership : This service offering provides customers the opportunity to
create a custom agreement with Hewlett-Packard to achieve the level of service that you need to
meet your business requirements. This level of service can help you reduce the business risk of a
complex IT infrastructure, by helping you align IT service delivery to your business objectives,
enable a high rate of business change, and continuously improve service levels. HP will work with
you proactively to eliminate downtime, and improve IT management processes.
Service Solution Enhancements
Service Solution EnhancementsService Solution Enhancements
Service Solution Enhancements : HP's full portfolio of services is available to enhance your
Superdome Service Solution in order to address your specific business needs. Services focused
across multi-operating systems as well as other platforms such as storage and networks can be
combined to compliment your total solution.
QuickSpecs
HP 9000 Superdome Servers
HP 9000 Superdome ServersHP 9000 Superdome Servers
HP 9000 Superdome Servers
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
Overview
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NOTE:
NOTE:NOTE:
NOTE: Given that PA-8600/PA-8700 are single-core processors and PA-8800 is a dual-core processor, the columns listed in this
table refer to 16-socket, 32-socket and 64-socket. This terminology refers to 16-way, 32-way and 64-way for Superdome PA-
8600/PA-8700 and 32-way, 64-way and 128-way for Superdome PA 8800 systems.
System Size
System SizeSystem Size
System Size Minimum System
Minimum SystemMinimum System
Minimum System Maximum SPU Capacities
Maximum SPU CapacitiesMaximum SPU Capacities
Maximum SPU Capacities
16 Sockets
16 Sockets16 Sockets
16 Sockets PA 8600 or
PA 8600 orPA 8600 or
PA 8600 or
PA 8700
PA 8700PA 8700
PA 8700
PA 8800
PA 8800PA 8800
PA 8800 PA 8600 or
PA 8600 orPA 8600 or
PA 8600 or
PA 8700
PA 8700PA 8700
PA 8700
PA 8800
PA 8800PA 8800
PA 8800
CPUs
CPUsCPUs
CPUs
Memory
MemoryMemory
Memory
Cell Boards
Cell BoardsCell Boards
Cell Boards
PCI Chassis
PCI ChassisPCI Chassis
PCI Chassis
1 2 16 32
2 GB 2 GB 64 GB 256 GB
1 Cell Board 1 Cell Board 4 Cell Boards 4 Cell Boards
1 12 slot chassis 1 12 slot chassis 4 12 slot chassis 4 12 slot chassis
32 Sockets
32 Sockets32 Sockets
32 Sockets
CPUs
CPUsCPUs
CPUs
Memory
MemoryMemory
Memory
Cell Boards
Cell BoardsCell Boards
Cell Boards
PCI Chassis
PCI ChassisPCI Chassis
PCI Chassis
1 2 32 64
2 GB 2 GB 128 GB 512 GB
1 Cell Board 1 Cell Board 8 Cell Boards 8 Cell Boards
1 12 slot chassis 1 12 slot chassis 8 12 slot chassis 8 12 slot chassis
64 Sockets
64 Sockets64 Sockets
64 Sockets
CPUs
CPUsCPUs
CPUs
Memory
MemoryMemory
Memory
Cell Boards
Cell BoardsCell Boards
Cell Boards
PCI Chassis
PCI ChassisPCI Chassis
PCI Chassis
6 6 64 128
6 GB 6 GB 256 GB 1024 GB (1)
3 Cell Boards 3 Cell Boards 16 Cell Boards 16 Cell Boards
1 12 slot chassis 1 12 slot chassis 16 12 slot chassis 16 12 slot chassis
Standard Features
Standard FeaturesStandard Features
Standard Features Redundant Power Supply
Redundant Fans
HP-UX operating system with unlimited user license
Factory Integration of memory and I/O Cards
Installation Guide, Operators Guide, and Architecture Manual
HP Site planning and Installation
One year warranty with same business day on-site service response
QuickSpecs
HP 9000 Superdome Servers
HP 9000 Superdome ServersHP 9000 Superdome Servers
HP 9000 Superdome Servers
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
Standard Features
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There are three basic building blocks in the Superdome system architecture: the cell, the crossbar backplane and the I/O subsystem.
Please note that Superdome with PA-8800 is based on a different chip set (sx1000) than Superdome with PA-8600 or PA-8700. For
more information on the sx1000 chip set, please refer to the HP Integrity Superdome QuickSpec .
Cabinets
CabinetsCabinets
Cabinets A Superdome system can consist of up to four different types of cabinet assemblies:
At least one Superdome left cabinet. The Superdome cabinets contain all of the processors,
memory and core devices of the system. They will also house most (usually all) of the system's I/O
cards. Systems may include both left and right cabinet assemblies containing, a left or right
backplane respectively.
One or more HP Rack System/E cabinets. These 19-inch rack cabinets are used to hold the system
peripheral devices such as disk drives.
Optionally, one or more I/O expansion cabinets (Rack System/E). An I/O expansion cabinet is
required when a customer requires more PCI cards than can be accommodated in their
Superdome cabinets.
Superdome cabinets are serviced from the front and rear of the cabinet only. This enables customers to
arrange the cabinets of their Superdome system in the traditional row fashion found in most computer
rooms. The width of the cabinet accommodates moving it through common doorways in the U.S. and
Europe. The intake air to the main (cell) card cage is filtered. This filter can be removed for
cleaning/replacement while the system is fully operational.
A status display will be located on the outside of the front and rear doors of each cabinet. The customer
and field engineers can therefore determine basic status of each cabinet without opening any cabinet
doors.
For PA-8600 and PA-8700 processors (single core per processor):
Superdome 16-way: single cabinet (a left cabinet)
Superdome 32-way: single cabinet (a left cabinet)
Superdome 64 way: dual cabinet (a left cabinet and a right cabinet)
For PA-8800 processors (dual core per processor):
Superdome 32-way: single cabinet (a left cabinet)
Superdome 64-way: single cabinet (a left cabinet)
Superdome 128-way: dual cabinet (a left cabinet and a right cabinet)
Each cabinet may contain a specific number of cell boards (consisting of CPUs and memory) and I/O.
See the following sections for configuration rules pertaining to each cabinet. The base configuration
product numbers for each of the models are listed below.
QuickSpecs
HP 9000 Superdome Servers
HP 9000 Superdome ServersHP 9000 Superdome Servers
HP 9000 Superdome Servers
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
Configuration
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Cells (CPUs and Memory)
Cells (CPUs and Memory)Cells (CPUs and Memory)
Cells (CPUs and Memory) A cell, or cell board, is the basic building block of a Superdome system. It is a symmetric multi-processor
(SMP), containing:
Four sockets that can hold PA-8600, PA-8700 or PA-8800 processors (only one type is allowed
per cell)
Memory (up to 16-GB RAM with 512-MB DIMMs, 32-GB RAM with 1-GB DIMMs and 64-GB
with 2-GB DIMMs. NOTE:
NOTE:NOTE:
NOTE: 1-GB and 2 -GB DIMMs are only supported with Superdome PA
8800 )
One cell controller (CC)
Power converters
Data buses
Optional link to I/O card cage
Please note the following:
PA-8600 and PA-8700 processors can be mixed within a Superdome system, but must reside on
different cells and in different partitions. PA-8800 processors cannot be mixed within a Superdome
system with PA-8600 or PA-8700 processors.
A Superdome PA-8800 system can support up to 1 TB of memory with 2 GB DIMMs. However,
due to the limitation of HP-UX 11i, the maximum amount of memory supported in a partition is
512 GB.
For PA-8600 and PA-8700 processors: The minimum configuration includes one active CPU and
2 GB memory per cell board. The maximum configuration includes four active CPU and 16 GB
memory per cell board. Each cell board ships with four PA-8600 or PA-8700 CPUs. However,
based on the number of active CPUs ordered, from one through four CPUs are activated prior to
shipment.
For PA-8800 processors: The minimum configuration includes four active processors and 2 GB
memory per cell board. The maximum configuration includes 8 active processors and 64 GB
memory per cell board using 2-GB DIMMs. Each cell board ships with either four or eight PA-
8800 CPUs. The minimum number of active processors on each cell board is 4. Additional
processors on the cell board can be activated individually (not in pairs).
512-MB, 1-GB and 2-GB (future) DIMMs can be mixed on a cell board in Superdome PA-8800
systems only.
Crossbar Backplane
Crossbar BackplaneCrossbar Backplane
Crossbar Backplane Each Crossbar backplane contains two sets of two crossbar chips that provide a non blocking
connection between eight cells and the other backplane. Each backplane cabinet can support up to
eight resulting in a Superdome PA-8600 or Superdome PA-8700 32-way or Superdome PA-8800 64-
way system. A backplane supporting four cells would result in a Superdome PA-8600 or Superdome PA-
8700 16-way and a Superdome PA-8800 32-way system. Two backplanes can be linked together with
flex cables to produce a cabinet that can support up to 16 cells resulting in a Superdome PA-8600 or
Superdome PA-8700 64-way or Superdome PA-8800 128-way system.
QuickSpecs
HP 9000 Superdome Servers
HP 9000 Superdome ServersHP 9000 Superdome Servers
HP 9000 Superdome Servers
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
Configuration
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I/O Subsystem
I/O SubsystemI/O Subsystem
I/O Subsystem Each I/O chassis provides twelve I/O slots. Superdome PA-8600 and Superdome PA-8700 support I/O
chassis with 12 PCI 66 capable slots, eight supported via single (1x) ropes (266 MB/s peak) and four
supported via dual (2x) ropes (533 MB/s peak). Superdome PA-8800 supports I/O chassis with 12 PCI-
X 133 capable slots, eight supported via single enhanced (2x) ropes (533 MB/s peak) and four
supported via dual enhanced (4x) ropes (1066 MB/s peak).
Each Superdome cabinet supports a maximum of four I/O chassis. The optional I/O expansion cabinet
can support three I/O chassis enclosures (ICE), each of which supports two I/O chassis for a maximum
of six I/O chassis per I/O expansion cabinet.
Each I/O chassis connects to one cell board and the number of I/O chassis supported is dependent on
the number of cells present in the system. A Superdome system can have more cells than I/O chassis.
For instance, an 8-cell Superdome can have one to eight I/O chassis. Each partition must have at least
one I/O chassis with the number of I/O chassis not exceeding the number of cells.
A 4-cell Superdome supports four I/O chassis for a maximum of 48 PCI slots.
An 8-cell Superdome supports eight I/O chassis for a maximum of 96 PCI slots. Since a single
Superdome cabinet only supports four I/O chassis, an I/O expansion cabinet and two I/O chassis
enclosures are required to support all eight I/O chassis.
A 16-cell Superdome supports 16 I/O chassis for a maximum of 192 PCI slots. Since two Superdome
cabinets (left and right) only support eight I/O chassis, two I/O expansion cabinets and four I/O chassis
enclosures are required to support all 16 I/O chassis. The four I/O chassis enclosures are spread across
the two I/O expansion cabinets, either three ICE in one I/O expansion cabinet and one ICE in the other,
or two ICE in each.
Core I/O
Core I/OCore I/O
Core I/O Superdome's core I/O provides the base set of I/O functions required by every Superdome partition. Each
partition must have at least one core I/O card in order to boot. Multiple core I/O cards may be present
within a partition (one core I/O card is supported per I/O backplane); however, only one may be active
at a time. Core I/O will utilize the standard long card PCI form factor but will add a second card cage
connection to the I/O backplane for additional non-PCI signals (USB and utilities). This secondary
connector will not impede the ability to support standard PCI cards in the core slot when a core I/O card
is not installed.
Any I/O chassis can support a Core I/O card that is required for each independent partition. A system
configured with 16 cells, each with its own I/O chassis and core I/O card could support up to 16
independent partitions. Note that cells can be configured without I/O chassis attached, but I/O chassis
cannot be configured in the system unless attached to a cell.
The core I/O card's primary functions are:
Partitions (console support) including USB and RS-232 connections
10/100Base-T LAN (general purpose)
Other common functions, such as Ultra/Ultra2 SCSI, Fibre Channel, and Gigabit Ethernet, are not
included on the core I/O card. These functions are, of course, supported as normal add in cards.
The unified 100Base-T Core LAN driver code searches to verify whether there is a cable connection on an
RJ-45 port or on an AUI port. If no cable connection is found on the RJ-45 port, there is a busy wait
pause of 150 ms when checking for an AUI connection. By installing the loopback connector (description
below) in the RJ-45 port, the driver would think an RJ 45 cable was connected and would not continue to
search for an AUI connection, hence eliminate the 150 ms busy wait state:
QuickSpecs
HP 9000 Superdome Servers
HP 9000 Superdome ServersHP 9000 Superdome Servers
HP 9000 Superdome Servers
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
Configuration
DA - 11721 Canada — Version 16 — May 27, 2005 Page 6

Product/Option Number
Product/Option NumberProduct/Option Number
Product/Option Number Description
DescriptionDescription
Description
A7108A RJ-45 Loopback Connector
0D1 Factory integration RJ-45 Loopback Connector
I/O Expansion Cabinet
I/O Expansion CabinetI/O Expansion Cabinet
I/O Expansion Cabinet The I/O expansion functionality is physically partitioned into four rack mounted chassis-the I/O
expansion utilities chassis (XUC), the I/O expansion rear display module (RDM), the I/O expansion
power chassis (XPC) and the I/O chassis enclosure (ICE). Each ICE supports up to two 12-slot I/O
chassis.
Factory Integration
Factory IntegrationFactory Integration
Factory Integration When an I/O Expansion cabinet is ordered as an upgrade to a Superdome system, it includes the factory
testing and integration of any components that are ordered at the same time as the cabinet. This
includes any I/O Chassis, PCI or PCI-X cards and peripherals. If it is ordered as an upgrade but not at
the time of the Superdome system, additional installation assistance may be required and can be
ordered as field installation products.
Field Racking
Field RackingField Racking
Field Racking The only field rackable I/O expansion components are the ICE and the 12-slot I/O chassis. Either
component would be field installed when the customer has ordered additional I/O capability for a
previously installed I/O expansion cabinet.
No I/O expansion cabinet components will be delivered to be field installed in a customer's existing rack
other than a previously installed I/O expansion cabinet. The I/O expansion components were not
designed to be installed in racks other than Rack System E. In other words, they are not designed for
Rosebowl I, pre-merger Compaq, Rittal, or other third-party racks.
The I/O expansion cabinet is based on a modified HP Rack System E and all expansion components
mount in the rack. Each component is designed to install independently in the rack. The Rack System E
cabinet has been modified to allow I/O interface cables to route between the ICE and cell boards in the
Superdome cabinet. I/O expansion components are not designed for installation behind a rack front
door. The components are designed for use with the standard Rack System E perforated rear door.
I/O Chassis Enclosure
I/O Chassis EnclosureI/O Chassis Enclosure
I/O Chassis Enclosure
(ICE)
(ICE)(ICE)
(ICE)
The I/O chassis enclosure (ICE) provides expanded I/O capability for Superdome. Each ICE supports up
to 24 I/O slots by using two 12-slot Superdome I/O chassis. The I/O chassis installation in the ICE puts
the I/O cards in a horizontal position. An ICE supports one or two 12-slot I/O chassis. The I/O chassis
enclosure (ICE) is designed to mount in a Rack System E rack and consumes 9U of vertical rack space.
To provide online addition/replacement/deletion access to I/O cards and hot-swap access for I/O fans,
all I/O chassis are mounted on a sliding shelf inside the ICE.
Four (N+1) I/O fans mounted in the rear of the ICE provide cooling for the chassis. Air is pulled through
the front as well as the I/O chassis lid (on the side of the ICE) and exhausted out the rear. The I/O fan
assembly is hot swappable. An LED on each I/O fan assembly indicates that the fan is operating.
Cabinet Height and
Cabinet Height andCabinet Height and
Cabinet Height and
Configuration Limitations
Configuration LimitationsConfiguration Limitations
Configuration Limitations
Although the individual I/O expansion cabinet components are designed for installation in any Rack
System E cabinet, rack size limitations have been agreed upon. IOX Cabinets will ship in either the 1.6-
meter (33U) or 1.96-meter (41U) cabinet. In order to allay service access concerns, the factory will not
install IOX components higher than 1.6 meters from the floor. Open space in an IOX cabinet will be
available for peripheral installation.
QuickSpecs
HP 9000 Superdome Servers
HP 9000 Superdome ServersHP 9000 Superdome Servers
HP 9000 Superdome Servers
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
Configuration
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Peripheral Support
Peripheral SupportPeripheral Support
Peripheral Support All peripherals qualified for use with Superdome and/or for use in a Rack System E are supported in the
I/O expansion cabinet as long as there is available space. Peripherals not connected to or associated
with the Superdome system to which the I/O expansion cabinet is attached may be installed in the I/O
expansion cabinet.
Server Support
Server SupportServer Support
Server Support No servers except those required for Superdome system management such as Superdome Support
Management Station or ISEE may be installed in an I/O expansion cabinet.
Peripherals installed in the I/O expansion cabinet cannot be powered by the XPC. Provisions for
peripheral AC power must be provided by a PDU or other means.
Standalone I/O
Standalone I/OStandalone I/O
Standalone I/O
Expansion Cabinet
Expansion CabinetExpansion Cabinet
Expansion Cabinet
If an I/O expansion cabinet is ordered alone, its field installation can be ordered via option 750 in the
ordering guide (option 950 for Superdome Advanced Architect Program Channel partners).
DVD Solution
DVD SolutionDVD Solution
DVD Solution The DVD solution for Superdome requires the following components per partition. External racks
A4901A and A4902A must also be ordered with the DVD solution.
NOTE:
NOTE:NOTE:
NOTE: One DVD and one DAT is required per nPartition.
Superdome DVD Solutions
Superdome DVD SolutionsSuperdome DVD Solutions
Superdome DVD Solutions
Description
DescriptionDescription
Description Part Number
Part NumberPart Number
Part Number Option Number
Option NumberOption Number
Option Number
PCI Ultra160 SCSI Adapter or PCI Dual Channel Ultra160 SCSI
Adapter
A6828A or
A6829A
0D1
Surestore Tape Array 5300 C7508AZ
HP DVD+RW Array Module (one per partition)
( NOTE:
NOTE:NOTE:
NOTE: HP DVD-ROM Array Module for the TA5300 (C7499B) is
replaced by HP DVD+RW Array Module (Q1592A) to give
customers read capabilities for loading software from CD or DVD,
DVD write capabilities for small amount of data (up to 4 GB) and
offline hot-swap capabilities. )
Q1592A 0D1
HP DAT 40m Array Module C7497A 0D1
HP DAT 72 Array Module (carbon) Q1524B
DDS-4/DAT40 (one per partition) C7497B 0D1
PCI LVD/SE SCSI card
PCI LVD/SE SCSI cardPCI LVD/SE SCSI card
PCI LVD/SE SCSI card
NOTE:
NOTE:NOTE:
NOTE: A5149A supports the MSA30 SB/DB as a boot device on
Superdome running HP-UX 11i.
A5149A 0D1
Jumper SCSI Cable for DDS-4 (optional)
1
C2978B 0D1
SCSI Cable 10m VHD/HDTS68 LVD/SE ILT M/M C7556A
SCSI cable 5 meter C7520A 0D1
SCSI Terminator C2364A 0D1
1
0.5-meter HD-HDTS68 is required if DDS-4 is used.
If using DAT72, it is recommended to use an A6829A dual port SCSI with daisy chaining to connect the
DVD and the DAT72 leaving the second port available to connect a SCSI data storage device.
QuickSpecs
HP 9000 Superdome Servers
HP 9000 Superdome ServersHP 9000 Superdome Servers
HP 9000 Superdome Servers
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
Configuration
DA - 11721 Canada — Version 16 — May 27, 2005 Page 8

Partitions
PartitionsPartitions
Partitions Hardware Partitions
Hardware PartitionsHardware Partitions
Hardware Partitions
A hardware partition (nPar) consists of one or more cells that communicate coherently over a high
bandwidth, low latency crossbar fabric. Individual processors on a single cell board cannot be separately
partitioned. nPars are logically isolated from each other such that transactions in one nPar are not visible
to other nPars within the same complex.
Each nPar runs its own independent operating system. Different nPars may be executing the same or
different revisions of an operating system. On HP Integrity Superdome systems, nPars may be executing
different operating systems altogether (HP-UX, Windows Server 2003 or Linux). Please refer to the HP
Integrity Superdome section for details on these operating systems.
Each nPar has its own independent CPUs, memory and I/O resources consisting of the resources of the
cells that make up the nPar. Resources may be removed from one nPar and added to another without
having to physically manipulate the hardware just by using commands that are part of the System
Management interface.
Superdome HP-UX 11i supports static nPars. Static nPars imply that any nPar configuration change
requires a reboot of that nPar. In a future HP-UX release, dynamic nPars will be supported. Dynamic
nPars imply that the nPar configuration changes do not require a reboot of that nPar. Using the related
capabilities of dynamic reconfiguration (i.e. on-line addition, on-line removal), new resources may be
added to an nPar and failed modules may be removed and replaced while the nPar continues in
operation.
Virtual Partitions
Virtual PartitionsVirtual Partitions
Virtual Partitions
A virtual partition (vPar) provides the capability of dividing a system into different HP UX operating system
images. For more details on vPars, please refer to Chapter 6 of this guide.
VPars is available on HP-UX 11i and therefore can run on Superdome PA-8600/PA-8700 servers.
High Availability
High AvailabilityHigh Availability
High Availability NOTE:
NOTE:NOTE:
NOTE: Online addition/replacement for cell boards is not currently supported and will be available in a
future HP UX release. Online addition/replacement of individual CPUs and memory DIMMs will never be
supported.)
Superdome high availability offering is as follows:
CPU
CPUCPU
CPU : The features below nearly eliminate the down time associated with CPU cache errors (which
are the majority of CPU errors).
Dynamic processor resilience w/ Instant Capacity enhancement.
CPU cache ECC protection and automatic de allocation
CPU bus parity protection
Redundant DC conversion
Memory
MemoryMemory
Memory : The memory subsystem design is such that a single SDRAM chip does not contribute
more than 1 bit to each ECC word. Therefore, the only way to get a multiple-bit memory error
from SDRAMs is if more than one SDRAM failed at the same time (rare event). The system is also
resilient to any cosmic ray or alpha particle strike because these failure modes can only affect
multiple bits in a single SDRAM. If a location in memory is "bad", the physical page is de-allocated
dynamically and is replaced with a new page without any OS or application interruption. In
addition, a combination of hardware and software scrubbing is used for memory. The software
scrubber reads/writes all memory locations periodically. However, it does not have access to
"locked-down" pages. Therefore, a hardware memory scrubber is provided for full coverage.
Finally data is protected by providing address/control parity protection.
Memory DRAM fault tolerance (i.e., recovery of a single SDRAM failure)
DIMM address/control parity protection
Dynamic memory resilience (i.e., page de-allocation of bad memory pages during
QuickSpecs
HP 9000 Superdome Servers
HP 9000 Superdome ServersHP 9000 Superdome Servers
HP 9000 Superdome Servers
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
Configuration
DA - 11721 Canada — Version 16 — May 27, 2005 Page 9

operation)
Hardware and software memory scrubbing
Redundant DC conversion
Cell COD
I/O
I/OI/O
I/O : Partitions configured with dual path I/O can be configured to have no shared components
between them, thus preventing I/O cards from creating faults on other I/O paths. I/O cards in
hardware partitions (nPars) are fully isolated from I/O cards in other hard partitions. It is not
possible for an I/O failure to propagate across hard partitions. It is possible to dynamically repair
and add I/O cards to an existing running partition.
Full single-wire error detection and correction on I/O links
I/O cards fully isolated from each other
Hardware for the prevention of silent corruption of data going to I/O
On-line addition/replacement (OLAR) for individual I/O cards, some external peripherals,
SUB/HUB
Parity protected I/O paths
Dual path I/O
Crossbar and Cabinet Infrastructure
Crossbar and Cabinet InfrastructureCrossbar and Cabinet Infrastructure
Crossbar and Cabinet Infrastructure :
Recovery of a single crossbar wire failure
Localization of crossbar failures to the partitions using the link
Automatic de-allocation of bad crossbar link upon boot
Redundant and hotswap DC converters for the crossbar backplane
ASIC full burn-in and "high quality" production process
Full "test to failure" and accelerated life testing on all critical assemblies
Strong emphasis on quality for multiple-nPartition single points of failure (SPOFs)
System resilience to Management Processor (MP)
Isolation of nPartition failure
Protection of nPartitions against spurious interrupts or memory corruption
Hot swap redundant fans (main and I/O) and power supplies (main and backplane power
bricks)
Dual power source
Phone-Home capability
"HA Cluster-In-A-Box" Configuration
"HA Cluster-In-A-Box" Configuration"HA Cluster-In-A-Box" Configuration
"HA Cluster-In-A-Box" Configuration : The "HA Cluster-In-A-Box" allows for failover of users'
applications between hardware partitions (nPars) on a single Superdome system. All providers of
mission critical solutions agree that failover between clustered systems provides the safest
availability-no single points of failures (SPOFs) and no ability to propagate failures between
systems. However, HP supports the configuration of HA cluster software in a single system to allow
the highest possible availability for those users that need the benefits of a non-clustered solution,
such as scalability and manageability. Superdome with this configuration will provide the greatest
single system availability configurable. Since no single-system solution in the industry provides
protection against a SPOF, users that still need this kind of safety and HP's highest availability
should use HA cluster software in a multiple system HA configuration. Multiple Serviceguard or
Serviceguard Extension for RAC clusters can be configured within a single Superdome system (i.e.,
two 4-node clusters configured within a 32-way Superdome system).
QuickSpecs
HP 9000 Superdome Servers
HP 9000 Superdome ServersHP 9000 Superdome Servers
HP 9000 Superdome Servers
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
Configuration
DA - 11721 Canada — Version 16 — May 27, 2005 Page 10

Multi-system High
Multi-system HighMulti-system High
Multi-system High
Availability
AvailabilityAvailability
Availability
Any Superdome partition with PA-RISC processors that is protected by Serviceguard or Serviceguard
Extension for RAC can be configured in a cluster with:
Another Superdome with PA-RISC processors
One or more standalone non Superdome systems with PA-RISC processors
Another partition within the same single cabinet Superdome (refer to "HA Cluster-in-a-Box" above
for specific requirements)
Separate partitions within the same Superdome system can be configured as part of different
Serviceguard clusters.
Please note that when you add nodes or initially create a cluster, all nodes must be at the same version
of the operating system and Serviceguard. This means that you may have to load an operating system
update for hardware enablement of the newer hardware, even on older systems. Please refer to the
"Compatibility and Feature Matrix" at
http://docs.hp.com/hpux/onlinedocs/4076/SG%20SGeRAC%20EMS%20Support%20Matrix_10 3
03.htm
Geographically Dispersed
Geographically DispersedGeographically Dispersed
Geographically Dispersed
Cluster Configurations
Cluster ConfigurationsCluster Configurations
Cluster Configurations
The following Geographically Dispersed Cluster solutions fully support cluster configurations using
Superdome systems. The existing configuration requirements for non-Superdome systems also apply to
configurations that include Superdome systems. An additional recommendation, when possible, is to
configure the nodes of cluster in each datacenter within multiple cabinets to allow for local failover in the
case of a single cabinet failure. Local failover is always preferred over a remote failover to the other
datacenter. The importance of this recommendation increases as the geographic distance between
datacenters increases.
Extended Campus Clusters (using Serviceguard with Mirrordisk/UX)
MetroCluster with Continuous Access XP
MetroCluster with EMC SRDF
ContinentalClusters
From an HA perspective, it is always better to have the nodes of an HA cluster spread across as many
system cabinets (Superdome and non Superdome systems) as possible. This approach maximizes
redundancy to further reduce the chance of a failure causing down time.
QuickSpecs
HP 9000 Superdome Servers
HP 9000 Superdome ServersHP 9000 Superdome Servers
HP 9000 Superdome Servers
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
Configuration
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Supportability and management features on HP 9000 Superdome are covered in the next section.
Service Processor (MP)
Service Processor (MP)Service Processor (MP)
Service Processor (MP) The service processor (MP) utility hardware is an independent support system for nPartition servers. It
provides a way for you to connect to a server complex and perform administration or monitoring
tasks for the server hardware and its nPartitions. The main features of the service processor include the
Command menu, nPartition consoles, console logs, chassis code viewers, and partition Virtual Front
Panels (live displays of nPartition and cell states).
Access to the MP is restricted by user accounts. Each user account is password protected and provides a
specific level of access to the Superdome complex and service processor commands. Multiple users can
independently interact with the service processor because each service processor login session is private.
Up to 16 users can simultaneously log in to the service processor through its network (customer LAN)
interface and they can independently manage nPartitions or view the server complex hardware states.
Two additional service processor login sessions can be supported by the local and remote serial ports.
These allow for serial port terminal access(through the local RS-232 port) and external modem access
(through the
remote RS-232 port).
In general, the service processor (MP) on Superdome servers is similar to the service processor on other
HP servers, while providing enhanced features necessary for managing a multiple-nPartition server. For
example, the service processor manages the complex profile, which defines nPartition configurations as
well as complex-wide settings for the server. The service processor also controls power, reset, and TOC
capabilities, displays and records system events (chassis codes), and can display detailed information
about the various internal subsystems.
Functional capabilities:
Functional capabilities:Functional capabilities:
Functional capabilities: The primary features available through the service processor are:
The Service Processor Command Menu
The Service Processor Command MenuThe Service Processor Command Menu
The Service Processor Command Menu : provides commands for
system service, status, access configuration, and manufacturing tasks.
Partition Consoles
Partition ConsolesPartition Consoles
Partition Consoles : Each nPartition in a server complex has its own
console. Each nPartition's console provides access to Boot Console
Handler (BCH) interface and the HP-UX console for the nPartition.
Console Logs
Console LogsConsole Logs
Console Logs : Each nPartition has its own console log, which has a
history of the nPartition console's output, including boot output, BCH
activity, and any HP-UX console login activity.
Chassis Logs Viewers
Chassis Logs ViewersChassis Logs Viewers
Chassis Logs Viewers (Live and Recorded Chassis Codes): Three types
of chassis code log views are available: activity logs, error logs, and
live chassis code logs.
Virtual Front Panels:
Virtual Front Panels:Virtual Front Panels:
Virtual Front Panels: Each nPartition's Virtual Front Panel (VFP)
displays real-time status of the nPartition boot status and activity, and
details about all cells assigned to the nPartition. The VFP display
automatically updates as cell and nPartition status changes.
QuickSpecs
HP 9000 Superdome Servers
HP 9000 Superdome ServersHP 9000 Superdome Servers
HP 9000 Superdome Servers
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
Management Features
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Support Management
Support ManagementSupport Management
Support Management
Station
StationStation
Station (SMS)
The Support Management Station (SMS) runs the Superdome scan tools that enhance the diagnosis and
testability of Superdome. The SMS and associated tools also provide for faster and easier upgrades and
hardware replacement.
The purpose of the SMS is to provide Customer Engineers with an industry-leading set of support tools,
and thereby enable faster troubleshooting and more precise problem root-cause analysis. It also enables
remote support by factory experts who consult with and back up the HP Customer Engineer. The SMS
complements the proactive role of HP's Instant Support Enterprise Edition (ISEE) that is offered to Mission
Critical customers by focusing on reactive diagnosis for both mission-critical and non-mission-critical
Superdome customers.
The user of the SMS is the HP Customer Engineer and HP Factory Support Engineer. The Superdome
customer benefits from their use of the SMS by receiving faster return to normal operation of their
Superdome server and improved accuracy of fault diagnosis, resulting in fewer callbacks. HP can offer
better service through reduced installation time.
Functional Capabilities
Functional CapabilitiesFunctional Capabilities
Functional Capabilities :
The SMS basic functional capabilities are:
Remote access via customer LAN
Modem access (PA-8800 SMS only)
Ability to be disconnected from the Superdome platform(s) and not disrupt their operation.
Ability to connect a new Superdome platform to the SMS and be recognized by scan software.
Support for up to sixteen Superdome systems
Ability to support multiple, heterogeneous Superdome platforms (scan software capability).
System scan and diagnostics
Utility firmware updates
Enhanced IPMI logging capabilities (Windows-based ProLiant SMS only)
Console Access
Console AccessConsole Access
Console Access The optimal configuration of console device(s) depends on a number of factors, including the customer's
data center layout, console security needs, customer engineer access needs, and the degree with which
an operator must interact with server or peripheral hardware and a partition (i.e. changing disks, tapes).
This section provides a few guidelines. However the configuration that makes best sense should be
designed as part of site preparation, after consulting with the customer's system administration staff and
the field engineering staff.
Customer data centers exhibit a wide range of configurations in terms of the preferred physical location
of the console device. (The term "console device" refers to the physical screen/keyboard/mouse that
administrators and field engineers use to access and control the server.) The Superdome server enables
many different configurations by its flexible configuration of access to the MP, and by its support for
multiple geographically distributed console devices.
Three common data center styles are:
The secure site where both the system and its console are physically secured in a small area.
The "glass room" configuration where all the systems' consoles are clustered in a location
physically near the machine room.
The geographically dispersed site, where operators administer systems from consoles in remote
offices.
These can each drive different solutions to the console access requirement.
The considerations listed below apply to the design of provision of console access to the server. These
must be considered during site preparation.
QuickSpecs
HP 9000 Superdome Servers
HP 9000 Superdome ServersHP 9000 Superdome Servers
HP 9000 Superdome Servers
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
Management Features
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The Superdome server can be operated from a VT100 or an hpterm compatible terminal
emulator. However some programs (including some of those used by field engineers) have a
friendlier user interface when operated from an hpterm.
LAN console device users connect to the MP (and thence to the console) using terminal emulators
that establish telnet connections to the MP. The console device(s) can be anywhere on the network
connected to either port of the MP.
Telnet data is sent between the client console device and the MP "in the clear", i.e. unencrypted.
This may be a concern for some customers, and may dictate special LAN configurations.
If an HP UX workstation is used as a console device, an hpterm window running telnet is the
recommended way to connect to the MP. If a PC is used as a console device, Reflection1
configured for hpterm emulation and telnet connection is the recommended way to connect to the
MP.
The MP currently supports a maximum of 16 telnet connected users at any one time.
It is desirable, and sometimes essential for rapid time to repair to provide a reliable way to get
console access that is physically close to the server, so that someone working on the server
hardware can get immediate access to the results of their actions. There are a few options to
achieve this:
Place a console device close to the server.
Ask the field engineer to carry in a laptop, or to walk to the operations center.
Use a system that is already in close proximity of the server such as the Instant Support Enterprise
Edition (ISEE) or the System Management Station as a console device close to the system.
The system administrator is likely to want to run X applications or a browser using the same client
that they access the MP and partition consoles with. This is because the partition configuration
tool, parmgr, has a graphical interface. The system administrator's console device(s) should have X
window or browser capability, and should be connected to the system LAN of one or more
partitions.
Support
SupportSupport
Support The following matrix describes the supported SMS and recommended console devices for all
Superdomes.
SMS and Console Support Matrix
SMS and Console Support MatrixSMS and Console Support Matrix
SMS and Console Support Matrix
SMS
SMSSMS
SMS Console
ConsoleConsole
Console
PA 8700
PA 8700PA 8700
PA 8700 (pre March 1, 2004) Legacy UNIX SMS 1 PC/workstation
PA 8700
PA 8700PA 8700
PA 8700 (post March 1, 2004) UNIX rx2600 bundle TFT5600 + Ethernet switch
PA 8700 upgraded to Integrity
PA 8700 upgraded to IntegrityPA 8700 upgraded to Integrity
PA 8700 upgraded to Integrity
or PA 8800
or PA 8800or PA 8800
or PA 8800
Legacy UNIX SMS with software
upgrade2
PC/workstation
UNIX rx2600 bundle3 TFT5600 + Ethernet switch
Windows SMS/Console (ProLiant ML350)
Integrity or PA 8800
Integrity or PA 8800Integrity or PA 8800
Integrity or PA 8800 Windows SMS/Console (ProLiant ML350)
UNIX SMS/Console (rx2600)
1
A legacy UNIX SMS could be an A400, A500, rp2430 or rp2470 bundle, depending on when it was
ordered
2
In order for a legacy SMS to be upgraded to support Integrity or PA8800, it must be running HP-UX
11.0 or later, as sx1000 scan tools are not supported on HP-UX 10.20.
3
rx2600 SMS bundles ordered and installed prior to October 2004 will require a software upgrade in
order to support an sx1000-based Superdome. As of October 2004, all rx2600 SMS bundles support
PA8800 and Integrity Superdomes without this upgrade.
QuickSpecs
HP 9000 Superdome Servers
HP 9000 Superdome ServersHP 9000 Superdome Servers
HP 9000 Superdome Servers
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
Management Features
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PA 8700
PA 8700PA 8700
PA 8700
Hardware Requirement
Hardware RequirementHardware Requirement
Hardware Requirement Customers ordering an SMS for the first time for a new PA 8700 Superdome should order the rx2600
SMS. The rx2600 SMS can also be used to manage PA8800 and Integrity Superdomes.
Customers using the earlier-released A180 SMS must replace it with the rx2600 if they expect to use it
with new Superdome or Integrity servers. Customers may use an existing rp2470 or A500 SMS to
manage any new PA 8700 Superdome.
One rx2600 SMS can support up to 16 Superdomes using a switch. Please note, however, that certain
datacenters are so large that the networking structure will not permit the sharing of one SMS for the
entire datacenter. The SMS is connected to each PA 8700 Superdome system on a private LAN. It is
beneficial to have the SMS in close physical proximity to the Superdome(s) because the Customer
Engineer (CE) requires SMS access to service the Superdome hardware. The physical connection from
the Superdome is a private Ethernet connection and thus, the absolute maximum distance is determined
by the Ethernet specification.
The UNIX rx2600 SMS bundle is comprised of:
HP rx2600 1.0G 1.5MB CPU server Solution
Factory rack kit for rx2600
1GB DDR memory
36GB 15K HotPlug Ultra320 HDD
HP-UX 11iv2 Foundation OE
1 x HP Tape Array 5300 with DVD-ROM and DAT 40
HP ProCurve Switch 2124
CAT 5e Cables
By default, the rx2600 SMS does not come with a display monitor or keyboard unless explicitly ordered
to enable console access (the TFT5600 rackmounted display/mouse/keyboard is the recommended
solution). See the ordering guide for details on the additional components that are required in order to
use the rx2600 SMS as a console.
Software Requirements
Software RequirementsSoftware Requirements
Software Requirements All SMS software is preloaded in the factory and delivered to the customer as a complete solution. The
rx2600 SMS supports only HP UX 11i at this time. Current versions of the SMS software have not been
qualified for 64 bit Windows. To ensure only optimal diagnostic solutions are used, an integrated
Windows/Linux SMS/Console is not available for PA 8700 Superdomes. All SMS software is preloaded
in the factory and delivered to the customer as a complete solution.
QuickSpecs
HP 9000 Superdome Servers
HP 9000 Superdome ServersHP 9000 Superdome Servers
HP 9000 Superdome Servers
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
Management Features
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SMS Connectivity
SMS ConnectivitySMS Connectivity
SMS Connectivity PA-8700 Superdome requires scan traffic to be isolated from console traffic, therefore two distinct
networks are required for the SMS and/or console. The rx2600 SMS has two LAN connections on the
integrated multifunction I/O that can support and connect to two LAN interfaces on the Superdome MP:
the Private LAN and the Customer LAN. These two LAN connections allow SMS and console operations
to be performed remotely.
The 10/100Base TX port on the rx2600 is required, and is connected to the Private LAN on the
Superdome MP. This connection is solely used for the various diagnostics supported by the SMS. The
10/100/1000Base TX port on the rx2600 can optionally be connected to the Superdome MP's
Customer LAN for console access to the MP (and the Superdome partitions) from the existing
management network. More details on console use of the rx2600 is provided later in this chapter.
For use as an SMS only, the rx2600's 10/100Base-TX port is connected to the Private LAN port on the
Superdome MP. This can be done with a direct-connect crossover cable, or by using an Ethernet switch.
HP recommends the switched connect configuration for the rx2600 SMS in order for the SMS to be
shared with other Superdomes, and remotely accessed.
The SMS can be accessed remotely from the Management LAN, or directly via RS 232 on an as needed
basis. If the customer chooses to access the SMS from the Customer Management LAN, the SMS traffic is
on a distinct and private network. Console traffic goes to Customer LAN port on MP. This diagram
assumes that the Customer provides the console infrastructure. Note as well that the UNIX rx2600 SMS is
supported for use on all current models of Superdome.
Providing the Ethernet switch is configured with the UNIX rx2600 SMS, additional Superdomes can be
easily added into the existing infrastructure with minimal disruption and downtime. Each additional
Superdome MP's Private LAN port should be connected to the Ethernet switch. Note this will share SMS
scan functionality only, not console access.
Console Connectivity
Console ConnectivityConsole Connectivity
Console Connectivity PA8700 Superdomes require scan and console to be on separate networks.
Existing PA-8700 Superdome customers may have a Legacy UNIX SMS (e.g. A500 or rp2470) that
required a separate console device. Typically a Unix workstation or PC was configured in these
environments. These customers may continue to use their existing console device to access any new PA
8700 Superdomes.
A Superdome console must meet the following requirements:
HP Workstation running HP UX 11.0 or 11i v1
PC running Windows NT, XP, 2000
C1099A terminal server (limited functionality due to text mode only operation)
10Base T Ethernet connection or an RS 232 port or both.
X windows emulator for console access on the PC (i.e., Reflection for HP with NS/VT).
For new environments, the UNIX rx2600 SMS can also be used as a console for a PA8700 Superdome
by creating a distinct network for the console traffic and including a display and keyboard. Separate
networks can be created via two Ethernet hubs or one Ethernet switch. The Customer LAN port on the
Superdome MP is then connected through the console hub/switch to the 10/100/1000Base TX port on
the integrated I/O of the rx2600.
In order to use the UNIX rx2600 SMS as a console for PA8700 Superdome, the following components
must be ordered:
TFT5600 retractable keyboard/display/mouse
CAT5e cables to create new console network
QuickSpecs
HP 9000 Superdome Servers
HP 9000 Superdome ServersHP 9000 Superdome Servers
HP 9000 Superdome Servers
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
Management Features
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Additional PA 8700 Superdomes must have the Private LAN port connected into the scan network and
the Customer LAN port connected into the Console Access network. For graphical access to partitions,
the nPar Core I/O cards can be connected into the Console Access switch as well.
PA 8800
PA 8800PA 8800
PA 8800
Hardware Requirements
Hardware RequirementsHardware Requirements
Hardware Requirements The UNIX rx2600 can also be used as an SMS for PA8800 Superdomes. The same hardware
requirements as detailed in the previous section for the PA8700 SMS apply.
The Windows ProLiant ML350 SMS/Console solution is supported on sx1000-based (i.e. PA-8800 and
Integrity) Superdomes only. It is not supported on PA-8700 Superdomes.
The Windows ProLiant SMS:
Allows local access to SMS by CE.
Provides integrated console access, providing hpterm emulation over telnet and web browser,
connecting over LAN or serial to a Superdome system
Provides remote access over a LAN or dialup connection:
ftp server with capability to ftp the firmware files and logs
dialup modem access support (i.e., PC Anywhere or VNC)
Provides seamless integration with data center level management.
Provides partition logon capability, providing hpterm emulation over telnet, X windows, and
Windows Terminal Services capabilities.
Provides following diagnostics tools:
Runs HP's proven highly effective JTAG scan diagnostic tools, which offer rapid fault resolution to
the failing wire.
Console log storage and viewing
Event log storage and viewing
Partition and memory adviser flash applications
Supports updating platform and system firmware.
Always on event and console logging for Superdome systems, which captures and stores very long
event and console histories, and allows HP specialists to analyze the first occurrence of a problem.
Allows more than one LAN connected response center engineer to look at SMS logs
simultaneously.
Can be disconnected from the Superdome systems and not disrupt their operation.
Provides ability to connect a new Superdome system to the SMS and be recognized by scan
software.
Scans one Superdome system while other Superdome systems are connected (and not disrupt the
operational systems).
Supports multiple, heterogeneous Superdome platforms.
The Windows ProLiant SMS/Console is comprised of a ProLiant ML350 G3/G4 and a TFT5600
retractable display monitor/keyboard/mouse to enable console access. This solution also requires (and
includes) a switch. This is because scan diagnostics will not work properly if more than one IP address
exists on the ProLiant SMS/Console. An important difference between the UNIX rx2600 SMS and the
Windows ProLiant SMS/Console is that the ProLiant SMS, by default, provides console functionality
whereas the UNIX rx2600 SMS does not. The TFT5600 retractable display/keyboard which is an
optional add-on for the UNIX-based rx2600 SMS, is included by default with the Windows ProLiant SMS.
Additionally, the Windows ProLiant SMS/Console includes an internal modem that is intended for
connection to a phone line. This is for cases in which the Customer does not want the SMS to be on a
public network, and HP Field Services needs to access the SMS (they would then access the SMS via the
QuickSpecs
HP 9000 Superdome Servers
HP 9000 Superdome ServersHP 9000 Superdome Servers
HP 9000 Superdome Servers
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
Management Features
DA - 11721 Canada — Version 16 — May 27, 2005 Page 17

phone line and PCAnywhere.)
A customer may not substitute any PC running Windows Server 2000 SP4 for the ProLiant SMS/Console
due to the specialized software applications that have been qualified on the hardware and OS. Utilizing
any other device as the SMS will void the warranty on the Superdome system and degrade the ability to
service the system.
The Windows ProLiant SMS bundle is comprised of:
1 x HP ProLiant server ML350 G3/G4
1 x Intel Xeon ™ DP 3.06 GHz CPU
2 x 256MB
36GB 10K U320 HDD
1 x internal DVD
1 x internal V.90 56K modem with phone cord
Windows 2000 Server SP4
2 x 25' CAT5e cables
1 x 4' CAT5e cable
Ethernet switch and jumper cord
Retractable display/keyboard/mouse
Third-party applications
Software Requirements
Software RequirementsSoftware Requirements
Software Requirements All SMS software is preloaded in the factory and delivered to the customer as a complete solution.
The UNIX rx2600 SMS supports only HP UX 11i at this time. Current versions of the SMS software have
not been qualified for 64 bit Windows.
The Windows ProLiant SMS/Console will run Windows 2000 SP4 as the default operating system. The
ProLiant SMS/Console will follow the Windows OS roadmap and support later versions of this operating
system as needed. The version of the scan tools used on the sx1000 Superdomes also does not require
scan traffic to be isolated from console traffic.
SMS/Console
SMS/ConsoleSMS/Console
SMS/Console
Connectivity
ConnectivityConnectivity
Connectivity
One SMS can support up to 16 Superdomes using a switch (the Windows ProLiant SMS can support
Integrity Superdomes only, and the UNIX rx2600 SMS can support both Integrity and HP 9000
Superdomes). Please note, however, that certain datacenters are so large that the networking structure
will not permit the sharing of one SMS for the entire datacenter. It is beneficial to have the SMS in close
physical proximity to the Superdome(s) because the Customer Engineer (CE) requires SMS access to
service the Superdome hardware. The physical connection from the Superdome is a private Ethernet
connection and thus, the absolute maximum distance is determined by the Ethernet specification.
Console capabilities are integrated with the Windows ProLiant SMS solution. The ProLiant SMS includes
the necessary display, keyboard and mouse, and only one LAN port on the MP is required to be
connected. The Windows ProLiant SMS can support and connect to either of the MP LAN interfaces
(known as the Private and Customer LAN ports). Both LAN ports on the MP have identical functionality so
there is no preference in using one over the other. Only one IP port on the Superdome MP is required to
be connected to the ProLiant SMS. Since scan and console traffic can co-exist on the same network, only
one IP address exists (and is supported) on the ProLiant SMS.
The PA-8800 (i.e. Integrity) Superdome scan tools use TCP/IP, not UDP, for scan diagnostics. Therefore
it is not necessary to isolate scan and console traffic on PA-8800 Superdomes.
The Core I/O cards from each nPar can optionally be connected to the Ethernet switch in order to
facilitate graphical console functionality (i.e., parmgr). However, security concerns may dictate that a
QuickSpecs
HP 9000 Superdome Servers
HP 9000 Superdome ServersHP 9000 Superdome Servers
HP 9000 Superdome Servers
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
Management Features
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partition NIC not be connected to the management LAN. Alternatives are to access from a management
station to a partition LAN through a secure router, or to use text mode access to commands via the
console.
Additional PA-8800 Superdomes can be added to this configuration. Each new PA-8800 Superdome
will require only one CAT5e LAN cable for connection of the Customer/Private LAN port on the
Superdome MP to the existing switch.
Customers using the UNIX rx2600 SMS solution for PA-8800 Superdome can also use the rx2600 as a
console device. In order to use the UNIX-based rx2600 SMS as a console for PA8800 Superdome, the
only component that must be ordered is the TFT5600 retractable keyboard/display/mouse. See the
ordering guide for more details.
Additional PA-8800 Superdomes require only a CAT5e LAN cable for connection of the
Private/Customer LAN port to the existing switch. PA-8700 Superdomes can also be added to this
configuration, but require separate scan & console networks. Details on mixed Superdome environments
follow later in this section.
Mixed Superdome Environments
Mixed Superdome EnvironmentsMixed Superdome Environments
Mixed Superdome Environments
Some important rules regarding SMS/Console support in mixed Superdome environments:
1. PA-8700 Superdomes require scan and console traffic to be isolated on separate networks
2. PA-8800 Superdomes do not require scan and console traffic to be isolated on separate networks
3. The Windows ProLiant SMS cannot be used to manage PA-8700 Superdomes
4. The UNIX rx2600 SMS can be used to manage all current models of Superdome
5. A legacy UNIX SMS can manage PA-8800 Superdomes as long as it undergoes a software upgrade and is running HP-UX 11.0
Upgrading a PA-8700
Upgrading a PA-8700Upgrading a PA-8700
Upgrading a PA-8700
Superdome to PA-8800
Superdome to PA-8800Superdome to PA-8800
Superdome to PA-8800
Once a PA-8700 Superdome has been upgraded to PA-8800, a software upgrade must be performed
on the SMS in order to have the correct scan tools for the sx1000 chipset. Alternatively, a new Windows
ProLiant SMS or a UNIX rx2600 SMS can be ordered.
After performing the software upgrade, scan and console traffic from the SMS to the newly upgraded
Superdome can co-exist on the same network. Note that if there are other PA-8700 Superdomes still
connected to the SMS, those Superdomes will still require the two separate networks (see Adding a PA-
8800 Superdome to a PA-8700 Environment, below).
Adding a PA-8800
Adding a PA-8800Adding a PA-8800
Adding a PA-8800
Superdome to a PA-8700
Superdome to a PA-8700Superdome to a PA-8700
Superdome to a PA-8700
Environment
EnvironmentEnvironment
Environment
When adding a PA-8800 Superdome to a PA-8700 environment, the Customer can choose to purchase
a new SMS/Console (either the Windows or UNIX version) to manage the new PA-8800 Superdome,
and continue to use their existing legacy SMS to manage the PA-8700 Superdomes.
A simpler solution is to upgrade the software on the legacy UNIX SMS so that it may manage the new
PA-8800 Superdome. The upgraded UNIX SMS is able to determine which Superdomes are PA-8700
and which are PA-8800, and will separate scan traffic from console traffic on the PA-8700 Superdomes.
To support this, the separate scan and console networks should be maintained for all PA-8700
Superdomes. The new PA-8800 Superdome requires only one connection to the SMS from its
Private/Customer LAN port on the MP.
QuickSpecs
HP 9000 Superdome Servers
HP 9000 Superdome ServersHP 9000 Superdome Servers
HP 9000 Superdome Servers
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
Management Features
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HP-UX
HP-UXHP-UX
HP-UX HP-UX Systems Insight Manager
HP-UX Systems Insight ManagerHP-UX Systems Insight Manager
HP-UX Systems Insight Manager is an easy-to-use multi-system management solution with web-enabled
and command line interfaces. HP Systems Insight Manager delivers multi system access to all key system
administration tools for fault monitoring, configuration, and workload management. HP Systems Insight
Manager will replace HP Servicecontrol Manager. It is available for download from the web now and
will be included in the system soon. Service Insight Manager
Service Insight ManagerService Insight Manager
Service Insight Manager integrates with many other HP-UX-specific
system management tools, including the following:
Ignite-UX
Ignite-UXIgnite-UX
Ignite-UX -Ignite-UX addresses the need for HP-UX system administrators to perform fast
deployment for one or many servers. It provides the means for creating and reusing standard
system configurations, enables replication of systems, permits post installation customizations, and
is capable of both interactive and unattended operating modes.
Software Distributor (SD)
Software Distributor (SD)Software Distributor (SD)
Software Distributor (SD) is the HP-UX administration tool set used to deliver and maintain HP-UX
operating systems and layered software applications. Delivered as part of HP-UX, SD can help you
manage your HP-UX operating system, patches, and application software.
System Administration Manager (SAM)
System Administration Manager (SAM)System Administration Manager (SAM)
System Administration Manager (SAM) is used to manage accounts for users and groups,
perform auditing and security, and handle disk and file system management and peripheral device
management. Service Insight Manager enables these tasks to be distributed to multiple systems
and delegated using role based security.
HP-UX Kernel Configuration
HP-UX Kernel ConfigurationHP-UX Kernel Configuration
HP-UX Kernel Configuration -for self-optimizing kernel changes. The new HP-UX Kernel
Configuration tool allows users to tune both dynamic and static kernel parameters quickly and
easily from a Web-based GUI to optimize system performance. This tool also sets kernel
parameter alarms that notify you when system usage levels exceed thresholds.
Partition Manager
Partition ManagerPartition Manager
Partition Manager creates and manages nPartitions-hard partitions for high-end servers. Once the
partitions are created, the systems running on those partitions can be managed consistently with
all the other tools integrated into Service Insight Manager. Key features include:
Easy to use, familiar graphical user interface.
Runs locally on a partition, or remotely. The Partition Manager application can be run
remotely on any system running HP-UX 11i remotely manage a complex either by 1)
communicating with a booted OS on an nPartition in the target complex via WBEM, or 2)
communicating with the service processor in the target complex via IPMI over LAN. The
latter is especially significant because a complex can be managed with NONE of the
nPartitions booted.
Full support for creating, modifying, and deleting hardware partitions.
Automatic detection of configuration and hardware problems.
Ability to view and print hardware inventory and status.
Big picture views that allow system administrators to graphically view the resources in a
server and the partitions that the resources are assigned to.
Complete interface for the addition and replacement of PCI devices.
Comprehensive online help system.
Security Patch Check
Security Patch CheckSecurity Patch Check
Security Patch Check determines how current a systems security patches are, recommends
patches for continuing security vulnerabilities and warns administrators about recalled patches still
present on the system.
System Inventory Manager
System Inventory ManagerSystem Inventory Manager
System Inventory Manager is for change and asset management. It allows you to easily collect,
store and manage inventory and configuration information for HP-UX based servers. It provides an
easy-to-use, Web based interface, superior performance, and comprehensive reporting
capabilities
Event Monitoring Service
Event Monitoring ServiceEvent Monitoring Service
Event Monitoring Service (EMS) keeps the administrator of multiple systems aware of system
operation throughout the cluster, and notifies the administrator of potential hardware or software
problems before they occur. HP Service Insight Manager can launch the EMS interface and
configure EMS monitors for any node or node group that belongs to the cluster, resulting in
increased reliability and reduced downtime.
Process Resource Manager
Process Resource ManagerProcess Resource Manager
Process Resource Manager (PRM) controls the resources that processes use during peak system
load. PRM can manage the allocation of CPU, memory resources, and disk bandwidth. It allows
QuickSpecs
HP 9000 Superdome Servers
HP 9000 Superdome ServersHP 9000 Superdome Servers
HP 9000 Superdome Servers
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
(PA-8600, PA-8700 and PA-8800)
System Management Features
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