IMS MDrive23 Operation manual

MDrive23 Microstepping Datasheet REV121704 1
FEATURES
•Integrated Microstepping Driver
and NEMA 23 High Torque 1.8°
Stepping Motor
•Input Voltage:
+12 to +48 VDC (MDrive23-4)
+24 to +75 VDC (MDrive23-7)
•Low Cost
•Extremely Compact
•Optically Isolated Logic Inputs
will Accept +5 to +24 VDC
Signals, Sourcing or Sinking†
•Automatic Current Reduction
•Configurable:
- Motor Run/Hold Current
- Motor Direction vs. Direction
Input
- Microstep Resolution to 256
Microsteps/Full Step
•Available Configurations:
- Single Shaft*
- Long Life Linear Actuator
- Optical Encoder*
- Control Knob for Manual
Positioning*
- Integrated Planetary Gearbox*
•Three Stack Sizes Available*
•Current and Resolution May Be
Switched On-The-Fly
•Single Supply
•Interface Options:
- Keyed and Locking Pin and
Receptacle (C Connector)
- Pluggable Terminal Strip
- 12.0" (30.5cm) Flying Leads
•Graphical User Interface (GUI)
for Quick and Easy Parameter
Setup
* Rotary Motor Only
† C Connector Version Only. Other
Versions Require 5 Volt Sinking Outputs.
DESCRIPTION
The MDrive NEMA 23 high torque
Integrated Motor and Driver is
ideal for designers who want the
simplicity of a motor with on-board
electronics, but without the ex-
pense of an indexer on each axis.
The low cost MDrive23 allows the
system designer to decide the best
method of control. The MDrive23’s
integrated electronics eliminate
the need to run the motor cabling
through the machine, reducing the
potential for problems due to elec-
trical noise.
The MDrive23 uses a NEMA 23
frame size 1.8° high torque step-
ping motor combined with a mic-
rostepping driver, and accepts up
to 14 resolution settings from ½
to 256 microsteps per full step.
Setup parameters include Micro-
step Resolution, Motor Run/Hold
Current, and Motor Direction with
respect to the direction input.
These settings may be changed
on-the-fly or downloaded and
stored in nonvolatile memory with
the use of a simple GUI which is
provided. This eliminates the need
for external switches or resistors.
Parameters are changed via an
SPI port. Operating voltage for the
MDrive23 ranges from +12 to +48
VDC or +24 to +75 VDC.
The versatile, compact MDrive23 is
available in multiple configurations
to fit various system needs. These
include a single shaft rotary mo-
tor, a dual shaft rotary motor
available with optical encoder or
control knob, a planetary gearbox,
or a long life Acme screw linear
actuator. The rotary MDrive23 is
available in single, double and triple
stack sizes: 18, 22 & 31. Interface
The IMS Motor Interface GUI simplifies MDrive
configuring with a single screen interface.
(DIR feature with C Connector version only.)
connections are accomplished us-
ing either a 12 position keyed and
locking pin and receptacle (C Con-
nector), a 7 position terminal strip,
or 12.0" (30.5cm) flying leads.
The MDrive23 is a compact, pow-
erful and inexpensive solution that
will reduce system cost, design and
assembly time for a large range of
stepping motor applications.
CONFIGURING
The IMS Motor Interface software
is an easy to install and use GUI
for configuring the MDrive23 from
a computer parallel/SPI port. GUI
access is via the IMS SPI Inter-
face included on the CD shipped
with the product, or download at
www.imshome.com. Optional cables
are available for ease of connecting
and configuring the MDrive.
The IMS Motor Interface features:
•Easy installation.
•Automatic detection of MDrive
version and communication
configuration.
•Will not set out-of-range values.
•Tool-tips display valid range
setting for each option.
•Single screen interface
(below)
.
TM
MICROSTEPPING
Patent Pending

MDrive23 Microstepping Datasheet REV121704 2
* Graph illustrates power supply current requirements (maximum) per
MDrive23. Actual power supply current will depend on voltage and load.
PARAMETERS
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Input Voltage (+V) Range*..................................................................... +12 to +48/+24 to +75 VDC
Isolated Inputs.....................................................................................Step Clock, Direction & Enable
Isolated Input Voltage Range (Sourcing or Sinking – C Connector Version Only) .................. +5 to +24 VDC
Step Frequency (Max)........................................................................................................... 2 MHz
Steps per Revolution .......................................... 400, 800, 1000, 1600, 2000, 3200, 5000, 6400,
10000, 12800, 25000, 25600, 50000, 51200
Heat Sink Temperature (Max) ................................................................................................. 85° C
Motor Temperature (Max).................................................................................................... 100° C
SETUP PARAMETERS
NAME FUNCTION RANGE UNITS DEFAULT
MHC Motor Hold Current 0 to 100 percent 5
MRC Motor Run Current 1 to 100 percent 25
MSEL Microstep Resolution 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 16, 25, 32, 50, 64, 125, 128, 250, 256 µsteps per step 256
DIR Motor Direction Override
C Connector Version ONLY
0/1 -- CW
MDRIVE23 MICROSTEPPING SPECIFICATIONS
All parameters are set using the supplied IMS Motor Interface GUI and may be changed on-the-fly.
An optional Parameter Setup Cable is recommended with first orders.
PIN/WIRE ASSIGNMENTS
ENCODER PIN ASSIGNMENTS
ENCODER – Single-End ENCODER – Differential
PIN FUNCTION PIN FUNCTION PIN FUNCTION
1 GROUND 1 NO CONNECT 6 CHANNEL A +
2 INDEX 2 +5 VDC INPUT 7 CHANNEL B –
3 CHANNEL A 3 GROUND 8 CHANNEL B +
4 +5 VDC INPUT 4 NO CONNECT 9 INDEX –
5 CHANNEL B 5 CHANNEL A – 10 INDEX +
CONNECTOR P1
PIN FUNCTION
1 POWER GROUND
2 +V
(+12 TO +48/+24 TO +75 VDC)
3 OPTOCOUPLER REFERENCE
4 STEP CLOCK INPUT
5 ENABLE INPUT
6 CW / CCW DIRECTION INPUT
7 +5 VDC OUTPUT
8 SPI CLOCK
9 COMMUNICATIONS GROUND
10 SPI MASTER IN - SLAVE OUT
11 SPI CHIP SELECT
12 SPI MASTER OUT - SLAVE IN
C Connector
CONNECTOR P1
PIN FLYING LEADS FUNCTION
1 White +5 VDC OPTOCOUPLER SUPPLY
2 -- NO CONNECT
3 Orange STEP CLOCK INPUT
4 Blue CW / CCW DIRECTION INPUT
5 Brown ENABLE INPUT
6 Black POWER GROUND
7 Red +V
(+12 TO +48/+24 TO +75 VDC)
Pluggable Terminal Strip or Flying Leads
CONNECTOR P2 (SPI) – 10 Pin Pin-Header
PIN FUNCTION
1 NO CONNECT
2 NO CONNECT
3 NO CONNECT
4 CHIP SELECT
5 GROUND
6 +5 VDC OUTPUT
7 MASTER OUT - SLAVE IN
8 CLOCK
9 NO CONNECT
10 MASTER IN - SLAVE OUT
NOTE: For recommended mating connector information, refer to the product's Quick Reference at www.imshome.com/quick.html
Optional Encoder Cables available.

MDrive23 Microstepping Datasheet REV121704 3
200
225
175
150
125
100
75
50
25
0
141
159
124
106
88
71
53
35
18
0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000
Speed in Full Steps per Second
Torque in Oz - In
Torque in N - cm
24 VDC
45 VDC
75 VDC
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
99
85
71
56
42
28
14
0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000
S
p
eed in Full Ste
p
s
p
er Second
Torque in Oz - In
T
orque
i
n
N
- cm
24 VDC
45 VDC
75 VDC
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
49
42
35
28
21
14
7
0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000
Speed in Full Steps per Second
Torque in Oz - In
Torque in N - cm
24 VDC
45 VDC
75 VDC
MDRIVE23 MOTOR SPECIFICATIONS
MD2218 Single Stack
Holding Torque........................ 90 oz-in / 64 N-cm
Detent Torque....................... 3.9 oz-in / 2.7 N-cm
Rotor Inertia ........ 0.0025 oz-in-sec2/ 0.18 kg-cm2
Weight (Motor+Driver)...............20.1 oz / 569.8 g
MD2222 Double Stack
Holding Torque.................... 144 oz-in / 102 N-cm
Detent Torque..................... 5.6 oz-in / 3.92 N-cm
Rotor Inertia ........ 0.0037 oz-in-sec2/ 0.26 kg-cm2
Weight (Motor+Driver)...............24.4 oz / 691.7 g
MD2231 Triple Stack
Holding Torque.....................239 oz-in / 169 N-cm
Detent Torque......................9.7 oz-in / 6.86 N-cm
Rotor Inertia ..........0.0065 oz-in-sec2 / 0.46 kg-cm2
Weight (Motor+Driver)............. 38.5 oz / 1091.5 g
MD2218 Linear Actuator
Maximum Thrust .........................200 lbs / 890 N
Maximum Screw Deflection ............................. ± 1°
Backlash ............................ 0.005 in / 0.127 mm
Weight (without screw).............. 20.4 oz / 578.3 g
TORQUE-SPEED CURVES
Rotary Motor
MD2218 Single Stack
MD2222 Double Stack
MD2231 Triple Stack
FORCE-SPEED CURVES
Linear Actuator
24 VDC
45 VDC
75 VDC
160
180
200
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
712
890
623
801
534
445
356
267
178
89
0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000
Speed in Full Steps per Second
Force in lbs
Force in N
w D
Scre E
w C
w B
w A
Screw F
Scre
w
Scre
Scre
Scre
Load Limit 200lbs / 890N
160
180
200
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
712
890
623
801
534
445
356
267
178
89
0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000
Speed in Full Steps per Second
Force in lbs
Force in N
Screw F
Screw D
Screw E
Screw C
Screw B
Screw A
Load Limit 200lbs / 890N
160
180
200
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
712
890
623
801
534
445
356
267
178
89
0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000
Speed in Full Steps per Second
Force in lbs
Force in N
Screw D
Screw E
Screw C
Screw B
Screw A
Screw F
Load Limit 200lbs / 890N

MDrive23 Microstepping Datasheet REV121704 4
The MDrive23 is available with a Planetary Gearbox
option developed to increase torque at lower speeds,
enable better inertia matching and produce finer
positional resolutions. These efficient, low mainte-
nance Planetary Gearbox come fully assembled with
the MDrive and are offered in a large number of
MDRIVE23 WITH PLANETARY GEARBOX
PLANETARY GEARBOX MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Dimensions in Inches (mm)
Planetary Gearbox for MDrive23
reduction ratios in 1-, 2- and 3-stage configurations.
An optional NEMA Flange allows mounting the Plan-
etary Gearbox to the load using a standard NEMA
bolt circle. Planetary Gearbox may be combined with
other MDrive23 options, however are unavailable on
Linear Actuator versions.
Planetary Gearbox with Optional NEMA Output Flange
Parameters 1-Stage 2-Stage 3-Stage
Permitted Output Torque (oz-in/Nm)...........................566/4.0 ............1699/12.0 .........3540/25.0
Gearbox Efficiency.......................................................0.80 ....................0.75 ...................0.70
Maximum Backlash (degree)........................................ 0.70°...................0.75°..................0.80°
Ouput Side with Ball Bearing
Maximum Load, Radial (lb-force/N)............................ 45/200...............72/320.............101/450
Maximum Load, Axial (lb-force/N)............................... 13/60................22/100..............34/150
Weight - Gearbox Only (oz/g)....................................25.0/711 ............32.2/914 ..........39.4/1117
Weight - Gearbox & NEMA Flange (oz/g) ...................25.9/735 ............33.3/945 ..........40.7/1155
1-Stage 2-Stage 3-Stage
3.70:1 13.73:1 50.89:1
5.18:1 15.88:1 58.85:1
6.75:1 18.36:1 68.06:1
19.20:1 71.16:1
22.20:1 78.71:1
25.01:1 92.70:1
26.85:1 95.17:1
28.93:1 99.50:1
34.97:1 107.20:1
45.56:1 115.07:1
123.97:1
129.62:1
139.13:1
149.90:1
168.84:1
181.24:1
195.26:1
236.09:1
307.54:1
Gearbox Ratios (Rounded)
Key DIN 6885-A-4x4x16mm
Ctrg. DIN 332-D M4x10
M5 x 0.394 (10.0) Deep
0.984
(25.0)
0.106
(2.7)
Ø 1.575
(Ø 40.0)
Ø 2.047
(Ø 52.0)
k1 ±0.02 (±0.5)
Ø 0.472 +0/-0.0007
(Ø 12.0 +0/-0.018)
Ø 1.26 +0/-0.0015
(Ø 32.0 +0/-0.039)
MDRIVE23
2.22 SQ.
(56.4 SQ.)
Ctrg. DIN 332-D M4x10
Key DIN 6885-A-4x4x16mm
4x Ø 0.197 (Ø 5) Hole
0.925
(23.5)
0.06
(1.5)
k2 ±0.02 (±0.5)
Ø 0.472 +0/-0.0007
(Ø 12.0 +0/-0.018)
1.854
(47.1)
1.854
(47.1)
Ø 1.50 +0/-0.0015
(Ø 38.1 +0/-0.039)
2.22 SQ.
(56.4 SQ.)
0.236
(6.0)
Ø 2.047
(Ø 52.0)
MDRIVE23
Gearbox Lengths
Inches (mm)
1-Stage 2-Stage 3-Stage
k1 Gearbox 4.315
(109.6) 5.169
(131.3) 6.024
(153.0)
k2 Gearbox w/
NEMA Flange 4.433
(112.6) 5.287
(134.3) 6.142
(156.0)

MDrive23 Microstepping Datasheet REV121704 5
Ø 0.97
(Ø 24.6)
Linear Actuator MDrive23
MDRIVE23 MICROSTEPPING – MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Dimensions in Inches (mm)
Rotary MDrive23: Single Shaft, Control Knob & Encoder Versions
1.63
(41.4)
2.22 SQ.
(
56.4 SQ.
)
1.50
(38.1)
2.92
(74.2)
1.856 ±0.008 SQ.
(47.14 ±0.2 SQ.)
4X Ø 0.205
(Ø 5.21)
0.06
(1.6)
6.00
(152.4)
1/4-20 UNC-2A
THREAD TO
WITHIN 0.05 (1.3)
OF SHOULDER
0.375
(9.52)
2.64
(67.1)
Interface
Option
P1
0.50
(12.7)
Ø 1.500 ±0.002
(Ø 38.10 ±0.05)
P2
1.63
(41.4)
2.22 SQ.
(56.4 SQ.)
1.50
(38.1)
2.92
(74.2)
1.856 ±0.008 SQ.
(47.14 ±0.2 SQ.)
4X Ø 0.197
(Ø 5.0)
0.81 ±0.02
(20.6 ±0.5)
0.59 ±0.008
(15.0 ±0.2)
0.06
(1.6)
LMAX
LMAX2
0.23 ±0.004
(5.8 ±0.1)
Ø 0.250 +0/-0.0005
(Ø 6.35 +0/-0.013)
Interface
Option
P2
P1
Ø 1.500 ±0.002
(Ø 38.10 ±0.05)
0.19
(4.8)
MDrive Lengths
Inches (mm)
LMAX LMAX2
SINGLE SHAFT
VERSION CONTROL KNOB or
ENCODER VERSION
Stack Size
2218 2.63 (66.8) 3.35 (85.1)
2222 3.00 (76.2) 3.70 (94.0)
2231 3.86 (98.0) 4.57 (116.1)
1.20
(30.4)
1.42
(36.1)
1.90
(48.3
)
Differential
Adapter
.
Control Knob 100 - 1000 Line Encoders
LMAX2 Options
0.36
(9.1)
Interface Options
C Connector Pluggable Clamp
Type Terminal Strip
0.44
(11.2)
Flying Leads
12.00
+1.0/-0.0
(304.8)
(+25.4/-0.0)
2.22
(56.4)
3.00
(76.2)
1.17
(29.7)
2000 Line Encoder

†
B = 0.0008333”
A = 0.001”
F = 0.002”
C = 0.0005”
MDM 22 –
Stack Sizes
18 = Single Stack & Linear Actuator
22 = Double Stack
31 = Triple Stack
†
N
S = Single End
D = Differential
Line Count:
100, 200, 250,
400, 500, 1000, 2000
L
E
Screw Type (Travel/Full Step)
Encoder
Control
Knob
Linear
Actuator
†
Linear Actuator Available ONLY in Stack Size 18. (MDMX2218LX)
MDRIVE23 MICROSTEPPING OPTIONS
Example #1: Part Number MDMC2222-4 is an MDrive23
Microstepping with CConnector, NEMA 22 motor, stack size 22
and +12 to +48 VDC input voltage range.
Example #4: MDMC2222-4ED500
Adds a 500 line count Differential Encoder
to the part shown in example #1.
Example #2: MDMC2222-4N
Adds a Control Knob
to the part shown in example #1.
Example #5: MDMC2218-4LB10.5
MDrive23 Microstepping Linear Actuator
with a 0.0008333”/Full Step Acme
Screw custom cut to 10.5”.
MAY NOT be combined with other options.
Note: MDrive23 Linear Actuator
Available ONLY in Stack Size 18
Custom Screw Length
Range 2.0” to 24.0”
Format XX.X
eg. 08.5 for an 8.5” Screw
(6.0” Screw Length Standard)
OPTION
Planetary
Gearbox
Example #3: MDMC2222-4G5
Rounding ratio to the nearest whole number,
the above adds a Planetary Gearbox with
5.18:1 ratio to the part shown in example #1.
Add -F if optional NEMA Flange is desired.
Input Voltage
4 = 48 VDC
7 = 75 VDC*
D = 0.0004167”
E = 0.0003125”
*MDrive 75 Volt version NOT Available with C Connector Interface Option.
Interface Options
C = Pin & Receptacle*
F = 12" Flying Leads
P = Pluggable Clamp
Type Terminal Strip
G
Gearbox Ratio
Rounded to Nearest Whole Number
ORDER INFORMATION
Control Knob
The MDrive23 is available with a factory-mounted rear
control knob for manual shaft positioning.
Planetary Gearbox
Efficient, low maintenance Planetary Gearbox are of-
fered assembled with the MDrive23. Details inside.
Encoder
The MDrive23 is available with a factory-mounted
optical encoder. Available line counts are 100, 200,
250, 400, 500, 1000 or 2000. All encoders, except
1000 line, have an index mark. Encoders are avail-
able in both single-end and differential configurations.
Order optional Encoder Cables separately:
Single-end Cable (12"/30.5cm) ... ES-CABLE-2*
Differential Cable (36"/91.5cm)...ED-CABLE-2*
*Change "2" to a "6" when ordering 2000 line encoder cable.
Linear Actuator
The MDrive23 with long life Acme Screw Linear Ac-
tuator is available with the following travel/full step:
Screw F ...............0.002”/full step
Screw A ...............0.001”/full step
Screw B...............0.0008333”/full step
MDRIVE23 MICROSTEPPING – OPTIONS Screw C ...............0.0005”/full step
Screw D ...............0.0004167”/full step
Screw E................0.0003125”/full step
Standard screw length is 6.0” (152.4mm) plus the
mounting end thread. Custom lengths from 2.0” to
24.0” are available without mounting end thread.
Linear Actuators are Non-Captive style. Contact the
factory regarding Captive Shaft or External styles.
Parameter Setup Cable and Adapter
The optional 6' (1.8m) Parameter Setup Cable Part
No. MD-CC100-000 eliminates the need to wire com-
munications and is recommended with first order. It
connects an MDrive's 10 pin pin-header (P2) to a
standard DB-25 PC Parallel/SPI port and includes
built-in logic level shifting circuity to accommodate the
3.3v ports on some PCs. In addition, MDrives with
C Connector require an Adapter Part No. MD-ADP-
1723C to mate the Cable to the 12 position pin and
receptacle connector (P1).
Prototype Development Cable
For testing and development of MDrives with C Con-
nector, the 12" (30.5cm) Prototype Development
Cable plugs into the MD-ADP-1723C Adapter and
has flying leads for connection to the user interface.
Part No.
ADP-3512-FL.
© 2002, 2004 Intelligent Motion Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. REV121704
P.O. Box 457, 370 N. Main Street
Marlborough, CT 06447 U.S.A.
Phone: 860/295-6102
Fax: 860/295-6107
E-mail: [email protected]
Home Page: www.imshome.com
TECHNICAL SUPPORT
Eastern U.S.
Phone: 860/295-6102
Fax: 860/295-6107
Western U.S.
Phone: 760/966-3162
Fax: 760/966-3165
IMS MOTORS DIVISION
105 Copperwood Way, Suite H
Oceanside, CA 92054
Phone: 760/966-3162
Fax: 760/966-3165
IMS
EUROPE GmbH
Hahnstrasse 10, VS-Schwenningen
Germany D-78054
Phone: +49/7720/94138-0
Fax: +49/7720/94138-2
European Sales Management
4 Quai Des Etroits
69005 Lyon, France
Phone: +33/4 7256 5113
Fax: +33/4 7838 1537
German Sales/Technical Support
Phone: +49/35205/4587-8
Fax: +49/35205/4587-9
Product information covered by IMS Product Disclaimer available at www.imshome.com.
Visit the IMS web site for the most up-to-date product information.
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