Juniper PTX10004 User manual

PTX10004
Published
2023-09-12
RELEASE

Table of Contents
Step 1: Begin
Meet the PTX10004 | 1
Install the PTX10004 in a Rack | 1
What’s in the Crate? | 2
What Else Do I Need? | 2
Assemble the Rack Mount Kit | 2
Mount the PTX10004 on a the Rack and Ground the Chassis | 3
Power On | 5
Step 2: Up and Running
Connect to the Router | 7
Set a Root Password and an Oponal Hostname | 8
Congure the Default Gateway and Ethernet Interface | 9
Congure Oponal Routes, Services, and Commit the Conguraon | 9
Step 3: Keep Going
What’s Next? | 11
General Informaon | 11
Learn With Videos | 12
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Step 1: Begin
IN THIS SECTION
Meet the PTX10004 | 1
Install the PTX10004 in a Rack | 1
Power On | 5
In this guide, we provide a simple, three-step path, to quickly get you up and running with your new AC-
powered router. We've simplied and shortened the installaon and conguraon steps, and included
how-to videos. You'll learn how to install the PTX10004 in a rack, power it up, and congure basic
sengs.
Meet the PTX10004
The Juniper Networks® PTX10004 modular router is the ultra-compact, ultra-high-density router for
today’s space-and power-constrained facilies. The PTX10004 supports 400GbE architectures with
inline Media Access Control Security (MACsec) on all ports for uncompromised security. The compact 7-
U design and the ability to scale from 19.2 Tbps to 57.6 Tbps makes the PTX10004 perfectly opmized
for data center and colocaon racks.
Install the PTX10004 in a Rack
IN THIS SECTION
What’s in the Crate? | 2
What Else Do I Need? | 2
Assemble the Rack Mount Kit | 2
Mount the PTX10004 on a the Rack and Ground the Chassis | 3
1

Before you begin the installaon, review General Safety Guidelines and Warnings.
What’s in the Crate?
Along with your PTX10004, you’ll also nd:
• A rack mount kit with:
• Twelve Phillips 8-32 x .375 in. at-head screws
• Two rear rails
• A mounng tray
• A rear safety restraint
• The front door kit
• An accessory kit with:
• RJ-45 Ethernet cable
• RJ-45 to DB9 rollover cable
•Electrostac discharge (ESD) wrist strap with cable
• Media kit (ash drives, PCMCIA card adapter)
• Ground chassis lug, 2-hole, 10-32, 4 AWG
• Power cord retainer clips, two for each power supply
What Else Do I Need?
• A mechanical li rated for 250 lb (113.4 kg). You can mount a PTX10004 manually or by using a
mechanical li. Because of the router's size and weight, we strongly recommend that you use a
mechanical li to mount the PTX10004. In this guide, we show you how to mount the router using a
mechanical li.
• 4 AWG (21.1 mm²) stranded wire grounding cable rated 75° C or per local electrical code
• A Phillips (+) screwdriver, number 2 or number 3, depending on the size of your rack mount screws
• A number 3 Pozidriv or Phillips (+) screwdriver for the grounding screws
• Twenty eight rack mount screws appropriate for your rack to secure the mounng blades, mounng
tray, chassis, and safety restraint to the rack
Assemble the Rack Mount Kit
2

1. Aach the mounng blades to the front rack posts using six rack mount screws.
2. From the rear of the rack, slide the mounng tray into the rear posts of the rack such that the
mounng blades align below the anges on either sides of the mounng tray.
3. Aach the tray to the rear rack posts using eight rack mount screws.
4. Aach the tray to the mounng blades in the rack using the 12 at-head screws.
Mount the PTX10004 on a the Rack and Ground the Chassis
1. Wrap and fasten one end of the electrostac discharge (ESD) grounding strap around your bare
wrist, and connect the other end to a site ESD point.
2. Load the router onto the li, making sure it rests securely on the li plaorm.
3. Align the router in front of the rack, centering it in front of the mounng tray.
4. Li the chassis approximately 0.75 in. (1.9 cm) above the surface of the mounng tray. Align the
chassis as close as possible to the mounng tray.
5. Carefully slide the chassis onto the shelf unl the chassis anges contact the rack rails.
6. Starng at the boom, aach the chassis to the rack by inserng eight rack mount screws through
each open ange hole and rack hole.
3

7. Move the li away from the rack.
8. Check the alignment of the router. The rack mount screws on each side of the rack should line up,
and the router should be level. Tighten the screws.
9. Insert the safety restraint between the rear posts of the rack. It should rest on the top of the
chassis and align with the holes in the rack.
10. Aach the restraint to the rack by inserng six mounng screws through each ange hole and rack
hole and ghtening the screws.
11. Install the line cards:
a. Remove the line card cover by grasping the handles and pulling straight out to expose the slot
for the line card. Save the cover.
b. Slide the line card all the way into the slot unl the handle holes line up.
c. Rotate the handles simultaneously into the chassis unl the card is fully seated and the handles
are vercal.
12. Install the opcs and oponal cable management system.
13. Li the front door and line up the capve screws in the door with the holes in the chassis ange.
Aach the door to the chassis and rack using the capve screws. Turn the screws unl they are
nger ght.
14. Have a licensed electrician aach the cable lug (provided in the accessory kit) to the grounding
cable.
15. Remove the two M6 screws with aached washers below the boom power supply using a
Pozidriv or Phillips screwdriver.
16. Place the chassis grounding lug and cable over the screw holes with the cable connecon poinng
to the le. Place the two screws with aached washers over the grounding lug and grounding
cable. Tighten the two M6 screws using a Pozidriv or Phillips screwdriver.
4

Power On
Now that you’ve installed your PTX10004 in the rack and grounded the chassis, you’re ready to connect
it to power.
The PTX10004 supports AC, DC, high-voltage alternang current (HVAC), and high-voltage direct
current (HVDC). In this guide, we show you how to connect AC power. See the PTX10004 hardware
guide for informaon on other power opons.
1. Wrap and fasten one end of the electrostac discharge (ESD) grounding strap around your bare wrist,
and connect the other end to a site ESD point.
2. If the AC power source outlet has a power switch, turn it o.
NOTE: If you need power source redundancy, you can aach each power cable to separate
power sources.
3. Turn o the power switch on the power supply.
4. Aach each power supply to a dedicated power source.
5. Set the three DIP switches on the power supply to indicate whether one or both power feeds are
used, and to indicate the amperage of the feeds. Together, these switches determine if the chassis
operates at 3,000 W, 5,000 W, or 5,500 W.
If you're using both power feeds, set switch 1 and switch 2 to the on (|) posion. Power is shared. If
you’re not using power source redundancy, set the unused source to the o (O) posion. The LED
turns red and indicates an error if a power source input is not in use and the DIP switch is on (|).
5

Switch State Descripon
1 On INP0 is present.
O INP0 is not present.
2 On INP1 is present.
O INP1 is not present.
3 On Enabled for 30-A feed; 5,000 W for single feed, 5,500 W for dual feeds.
O Enabled for 20-A feed; power supply capacity is 3,000 W.
6. Plug the AC power cord into the power outlet.
7. If the AC power source outlet has a power switch, turn it on.
8. Turn on the power switch on the power supply.
9. If you’re using two power feeds, verify that the 1 and 2 LEDs on the power supply faceplates are
steadily lit. These LEDs correspond to INP0 and INP1.
Step 2: Up and Running
IN THIS SECTION
Connect to the Router | 7
Set a Root Password and an Oponal Hostname | 8
Congure the Default Gateway and Ethernet Interface | 9
Congure Oponal Routes, Services, and Commit the Conguraon | 9
Now that the PTX10004 is powered on, let’s do some inial conguraon to get the router up and
running on the network. It’s simple to provision and manage the PTX10004 on your network.
6

The PTX10004 supports zero-touch provisioning (ZTP) which autoinstalls a soware image and device-
specic conguraon le when you connect the PTX10004 and other devices on your network. To use
ZTP, you’ll need to congure sengs on a DHCP server. For more informaon, see Zero Touch
Provisioning Using DHCP Opons.
Connect to the Router
1. Connect the console port to a laptop or PC using the supplied RJ-45 cable and RJ-45 to DB-9
adapter. The console (CONSOLE) port is located on the Roung and Control Board (RCB).
2. Verify that your laptop or PC has the following default values:
• Baud Rate—9600
• Flow Control—None
• Data—8
• Parity—None
• Stop Bits—1
• DCD State—Disregard
3. Have the following informaon ready before you start to congure the PTX10004:
• The password you’ll set for the root user
• The name on the system that the PTX10004 will be known as (hostname)
• The IP address and prex of the default gateway router
• The IP address and prex length informaon for the management Ethernet interface
• The IP address and prex length of remote prexes
7

4. Log in as root. There is no password. If the soware boots before you connect to the console port,
you might need to press the Enter key for the prompt to appear.
Amnesiac <ttyd0>
login: root
5. Start the CLI.
root@% cli
Set a Root Password and an Oponal Hostname
1. Add a password to the root administraon user account.
[edit]
root@# set system root-authentication plain-text-password
New password: password
Retype new password: password
2. (Oponal) Congure the name of the router. If the name includes spaces, enclose the name in
quotaon marks (“ ”).
[edit]
root@# set system host-name host-name
3. (Oponal) Create a user account.
[edit]
root# set system login user user-name authentication plain-text-password
New password: password
Retype new password: password
4. (Oponal) Set the user account class to super-user.
[edit]
root# set system login user user-name class super-user
8

Congure the Default Gateway and Ethernet Interface
1. Congure the default gateway.
[edit]
root@# set system management-instance
root@# set routing-instances mgmt_junos routing-options static route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop default-
gateway-ip-address
2. Congure the IP address and prex length for the router management interface.
[edit]
root@# set interfaces re0:mgmt-0 unit 0 family inet address ip-address/prefix-length
CAUTION: Although the CLI lets you congure two management Ethernet interfaces
within the same subnet, the PTX10004 supports only one interface.
NOTE: The management ports—em0 or re0:mgmt-0 (MGMT for RJ-45 connecons) and em1 (also
labeled MGMT for ber connecons)—are on the front of the RCB.
Congure Oponal Routes, Services, and Commit the Conguraon
1. (Oponal) Congure stac routes for desnaons reachable over the management interface that
should not be routed using the previously dened default route.
[edit]
root@# set routing-instances mgmt_junos routing-options static route remote-prefix next-hop
destination-ip retain no-readvertise
2. Enable services such as SSH and Telnet.
9

NOTE: You won’t be able to log in to the router as the root user through Telnet. Root login is
allowed only through SSH.
To enable SSH:
[edit]
root@# set system services ssh root-login allow
To enable Telnet:
[edit]
root@# set system services telnet
3. Commit the conguraon to acvate it on the router.
[edit]
root@# commit
Step 3: Keep Going
IN THIS SECTION
What’s Next? | 11
General Informaon | 11
Learn With Videos | 12
Congratulaons! Your PTX10004 is congured and ready to go. Here are some things you can do next:
10

What’s Next?
If you want to Then
Congure interfaces See the Interfaces Fundamentals for Junos OS Evolved
Guide
Manage soware upgrades for your PTX10004 See the Junos OS Evolved Soware Installaon and
Upgrade Guide
See, automate, and protect your network with
Juniper Security
Visit the Security Design Center
General Informaon
If you want to Do this
Download, acvate, and manage your soware licenses to
unlock addional features for your PTX Series router
See Acvate Junos OS Licenses in the Juniper
Licensing Guide
See all documentaon available for the PTX10004 Visit the PTX10004 Documentaon for Junos OS
Evolved page in the Juniper TechLibrary
Find more in-depth informaon about how to install and
congure the PTX10004
See the PTX10004 Packet Transport Router
Hardware Guide
Learn about Junos OS Evolved See Junos OS Evolved
Stay up-to-date on new and changed features and known
and resolved issues
See Junos OS Evolved Release Notes
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Learn With Videos
Our video library connues to grow! We’ve created many, many videos that demonstrate how to do
everything from installing your hardware to conguring advanced Junos OS network features. Here are
some great video and training resources that will help you expand your knowledge of Junos OS.
If you want to Then
View a Web-based training video which gives you an
overview of the PTX10004 and describes how to
install and congure it
Click PTX10004 Fixed Packet Transport Router
Overview and Deployment (WBT)
Watch a video that shows you the appropriate
connecon and terminal requirements for connecng
to a factory-defaulted Junos device
See Juniper Basics: Connecng to a Junos Device
Get short and concise ps and instrucons for quick
answers, clarity, and insight into specic features and
funcons of Juniper technologies
See Learning with Juniper on Juniper Networks main
YouTube page
View a list of the many free technical trainings we oer
at Juniper
Visit the Geng Started page on the Juniper Learning
Portal
Juniper Networks, the Juniper Networks logo, Juniper, and Junos are registered trademarks of Juniper
Networks, Inc. in the United States and other countries. All other trademarks, service marks, registered
marks, or registered service marks are the property of their respecve owners. Juniper Networks assumes
no responsibility for any inaccuracies in this document. Juniper Networks reserves the right to change,
modify, transfer, or otherwise revise this publicaon without noce. Copyright © 2023 Juniper Networks,
Inc. All rights reserved.
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