Juniper QFX10016 User manual

QFX10016 Switch Quick Start Guide
August 2016
Part Number: 530-068238
Revision 01
This document describes how to install the Juniper Networks®QFX10016 Switch Chassis.
Contents QuickStartDescription...............................................2
Step 1–Preparing the Site for the QFX10016 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Rack-MountingRequirements......................................2
ClearanceRequirements...........................................3
CoolingandAirflowRequirements...................................3
Step2–UnpackingtheQFX10016.......................................4
Step3–MountingtheSwitchChassis....................................7
InstallingtheMountingHardware...................................7
Mounting the QFX10016 Using a Mechanical Lift . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Step4–InstallingLineCards...........................................12
Step5–InstallingtheFrontPanel......................................15
Step 6–Connecting Power to the Chassis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
GroundtheChassis..............................................17
InstallACPowerSupplies........................................20
InstallDCPowerSupplies.........................................23
Step7–ConnectingtotheNetwork.....................................28
Step 8–Performing Initial Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
SafetyWarningsSummary...........................................30
PowerCableWarning(Japanese)...................................31
1Copyright © 2016, Juniper Networks, Inc.

Quick Start Description
This Quick Start contains information you need to install and configure the QFX10016
switch. For complete installation instructions, see the QFX10016 Switch Hardware Guide
at http://www.juniper.net/techpubs/.
WARNING: This guide contains a subset of QFX10016 safety information.
For the complete list of safety warnings for the QFX10016, see QFX10016
Switch Hardware Guide at http://www.juniper.net/techpubs/.
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Use the following steps to install a QFX10016.
Step 1–Preparing the Site for the QFX10016
The QFX10016 is a rigid sheet-metal switch-chassis that houses the other hardware
components such as control boards, switch interface boards (SIBs), power supplies, fan
trays, and line cards. The switch chassis ships in a cardbox box that has a two-layer
wooden pallet base. The switch chassis is bolted to the pallet base. You can install a
QFX10016 switch in a standard 19 in. (483 mm) equipment rack by using the supplied
rack-mounting kit and the front-mounting bracket that is attached to the chassis.
Before you install the QFX10016, make sure the site meets all of the power, cooling, and
clearance requirements. See the site preparation guidelines and power requirements in
the QFX10016 Switch Hardware Guide
•Rack-Mounting Requirements on page 2
•Clearance Requirements on page 3
•Cooling and Airflow Requirements on page 3
Rack-Mounting Requirements
The QFX10016 switch chassis is designed to be installed in standard 19-in. wide four-post
racks that are spaced at 1 U (1.75 in. or 4.45 cm) increments.
You can stack two QFX10016 chassis in a four-post rack if:
•The rack is 42 U or greater.
•The rack meets the strength requirements to support the weight.
•The facility can provide adequate power and cooling.
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QFX10016 Switch Quick Start Guide

•Ensure that the rack rails are spaced widely enough to accommodate the switch chassis’
external dimensions. The outer edges of the front-mounting brackets extend the chassis
width to 19 in. (48.26 cm).
•Ensure that the rack is strong enough to support the weight of the switch and cabling.
•Ensure that the spacing of rails and adjacent racks allows for proper clearance around
the switch and rack.
Clearance Requirements
For the cooling system to function properly, the airflow around the chassis must be
unrestricted. You must allow sufficient clearance around the installed chassis for cooling
and maintenance (see Figure 1 on page 3).
Figure 1: Clearance Requirements for Airflow and Hardware Maintenance
for a QFX10016
If you are mounting a QFX10016 in a rack with other equipment, ensure that the exhaust
from other equipment does not blow into the intake vents of the chassis.
Cooling and Airflow Requirements
The cooling system in a QFX10016 chassis consists of dual fan trays and dual fan tray
controllers. There is no air filter in a QFX10016.
The air intake to cool the chassis is located on the port (line card) side of the chassis. Air
flows into the chassis from the ports in the control boards and line cards, through the
switch interface boards (SIBs), and exits from the fan trays and the power supplies. This
airflow is called port-to-FRU cooling or airflow out (AFO). See Figure 2 on page 4.
3Copyright © 2016, Juniper Networks, Inc.
Clearance Requirements

Figure 2: Airflow Through a QFX10016
Follow these guidelines:
•For the cooling system to function properly, the airflow around the chassis must be
unrestricted.
•If you are mounting a QFX10016 in a rack with other equipment, ensure that the exhaust
from other equipment does not blow into the intake vents of the chassis.
•Leave at least 24 in. (61 cm) both in front of and behind the QFX10016 for service
personnel to remove and install hardware components. To be NEBS GR-63 compliant,
allow at least 30 in. (76.2 cm) in front of the rack and 24 in. (61 cm) behind the rack.
Step 2–Unpacking the QFX10016
NOTE: The chassis is maximally protected inside the shipping box. Do not
unpack it until you are ready to begin installation.
Ensure that you have the following parts and tools available to unpack the QFX10016:
•A 13/32 in. (10 mm) open-end or socket wrench to remove the bracket bolts from the
shipping pallet
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QFX10016 Switch Quick Start Guide

•A box cutter or packing knife to slice open the nylon straps and tape that seal the crate
and boxes
The chassis ships in a cardboard box that has a two-layer wooden pallet base with foam
cushioning between the layers. The switch chassis is bolted to the pallet base.
The shipper has the option to either ship the front panel separately or to ship along with
the chassis. If the front panel arrives with the chassis, set aside the front panel box until
you are ready to verify the contents of the order.
5Copyright © 2016, Juniper Networks, Inc.
Step 2–Unpacking the QFX10016

To unpack the chassis (see Figure 3 on page 6):
Figure 3: Shipping Crate and Accessory Box
1. Move the shipping box to a staging area as close to the installation site as possible.
While the chassis is bolted to the pallet, you can use a forklift or pallet jack to move
it. Make sure there is enough space to remove components from the chassis.
2. Position the shipping box with the arrows pointing up.
3. Slice the nylon straps with the box cutter that hold the shipping boxes to the pallet.
4. Lift the shipping box off the chassis.
5. Remove the cardboard accessory box.
6. Remove the foam padding from the top of the box.
7. Remove the plastic cover from the switch chassis.
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QFX10016 Switch Quick Start Guide

8. Use a 13/32 in. (10 mm) open-end or socket wrench to remove the four sets of bracket
bolts that secure the chassis to the shipping pallet (see Figure 4 on page 7).
Figure 4: Bracket Bolt Removal
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9. Unpack the accessory box and lay out the contents so that they are ready for use.
10. Verify that your order includes all appropriate parts.
11. Store the brackets and bolts inside the accessory box.
12. Save the shipping box and packing materials in case you need to move or ship the
switch at a later time.
Step 3–Mounting the Switch Chassis
To install the QFX10016, first install the mounting hardware and then use a mechanical
lift to load the chassis into the rack.
•Installing the Mounting Hardware on page 7
•Mounting the QFX10016 Using a Mechanical Lift on page 9
Installing the Mounting Hardware
Install the mounting hardware on the rack before installing the switch. The QFX10016
comes with a four-piece set of mounting brackets that supports the chassis in the rack.
7Copyright © 2016, Juniper Networks, Inc.
Step 3–Mounting the Switch Chassis

NOTE: Two-post installation racks are not supported.
The four mounting bracket pieces are:
•1 left front mounting bracket. The bracket is labeled “LEFT FRONT” on the side of the
bracket that faces the interior of the rack, near the holes for attaching the bracket to
the rack.
•1 right front mounting bracket. The bracket is labeled “RIGHT FRONT” on the side of
the bracket that faces the interior of the rack, near the holes for attaching the bracket
to the rack.
•2 rear mounting brackets. These brackets are labeled “REAR” on the side of the bracket
that faces the interior of the rack, near the holes for attaching the bracket to the rack.
The rear brackets are interchangeable; you can use either of the rear brackets with the
right or left front-mounting bracket.
Ensure that you have the following parts and tools available to install the mounting
brackets:
•A Phillips (+) screwdriver, number 1, 2, or 3, depending on the size of your rack-mounting
screws
•A Phillips (+) screwdriver, number 2, to install the screws that connect the
rear-mounting and front-mounting brackets
•16 mounting screws appropriate for your rack to attach the 4 mounting bracket pieces
to the rack
When you install the mounting brackets, the adjustable portion of the brackets overlap.
Use the overlap area to adjust the total bracket length to fit any of the four standard rack
sizes: 19 in. (483 mm), 23.62 in. (600 mm), 30 in. (762 mm), or 31.5 in. (800 mm).
To install the mounting brackets in a four-post rack:
1. Remove the mounting brackets from the accessory box.
2. Decide where to place the chassis in the rack. If the rack is empty, mount the switch
in the lowest possible location. See “Rack-Mounting Requirements” on page 2.
3. Position the left front adjustable mounting bracket at the desired position in the left
side of the rack and line up its front screw holes with the holes in the rack. Use four
mounting screws appropriate for your rack to attach the left front bracket to the rack.
4. Position one of the rear brackets at the left rear of the rack on the same level as the
left front bracket, so that the rear bracket overlaps with the left front bracket. The
screw holes for connecting the front and rear brackets should overlap. Use four
mounting screws appropriate for your rack to attach the rear bracket to the rack.
5. Connect left front and rear brackets (see Figure 5 on page 9):
a. Insert six of the screws provided with the mounting brackets into the overlapping
bracket holes.
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QFX10016 Switch Quick Start Guide

b. Hand-tighten the screws fully (to 12–16 in.-lb torque) using a number 2 Phillips
screwdriver.
Figure 5: Mounting Brackets for 4-Post Rack Installation
2—1— Rear adjustable mounting bracketsFront adjustable mounting brackets
6. Position the right front adjustable mounting bracket at the desired position in the right
side of the rack opposite the installed left front bracket, so that it is on the same rack
level as the left bracket. If the right and left front brackets are not on the same level,
the chassis will rest at an angle in the rack instead of resting flat and level. Line up the
right bracket's front screw holes with the holes in the rack. Use four mounting screws
appropriate for your rack to attach the right front bracket to the rack.
7. Position the other rear bracket at the right rear of the rack on the same level as the
right front bracket, so that the rear bracket overlaps with the right front bracket. The
screw holes for connecting the front and rear brackets should overlap. Use four
mounting screws appropriate for your rack to attach the rear bracket to the rack.
8. Connect the right front and rear brackets (see Figure 5 on page 9):
a. Insert six of the screws provided with the mounting brackets into the overlapping
bracket holes.
b. Hand-tighten the screws fully (to 12–16 in.-lb torque) using a number 2 Phillips
screwdriver.
Mounting the QFX10016 Using a Mechanical Lift
Because of the switch's size and weight, the QFX100016 can only safely be installed
using a mechanical lift.
9Copyright © 2016, Juniper Networks, Inc.
Mounting the QFX10016 Using a Mechanical Lift

CAUTION: Do not install line cards in the chassis until after you mount the
chassis securely on a rack or cabinet.
CAUTION: Before front-mounting the switch on a rack or cabinet, have a
qualified technician verify that the rack or cabinet is strong enough to support
the switch's weight and is adequately supported at the installation site.
Ensure that you have the following parts and tools available to install the switch:
•A mechanical lift rated for 1000 lbs. (453.6 kg)
•14 mounting screws appropriate for your rack
•A Phillips (+) screwdriver, number 2 or number 3, depending on the size of your
rack-mounting screws
CAUTION: If you are installing more than one switch in a rack or cabinet,
install the first switch at the bottom of the rack.
To install the switch using a mechanical lift (see Figure 6 on page 11):
1. Ensure that the rack or cabinet is placed in its permanent location and is secured to
the building. Ensure that the installation site allows adequate clearance for both
airflow and maintenance. For details, see “Cooling and Airflow Requirements” on
page 3.
2. Load the switch onto the lift, making sure it rests securely on the lift platform.
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QFX10016 Switch Quick Start Guide

Figure 6: Loading the QFX10016 into a Rack Using a Mechanical Lift
3. Using the lift, align the switch in front of the rack, centering it in front of the mounting
brackets.
4. Lift the chassis approximately 0.75 in. (1.9 cm) above the surface of the mounting
brackets. Align the chassis as close as possible to the mounting brackets.
5. Carefully slide the chassis onto the adjustable mounting brackets until the
front-mounting brackets attached to the chassis contact the rack rails. The mounting
brackets ensure that the holes in the front-mounting brackets align with the holes in
the rack rails. See Figure 7 on page 12.
11Copyright © 2016, Juniper Networks, Inc.
Mounting the QFX10016 Using a Mechanical Lift

Figure 7: Attaching Front-Mounting Brackets
6. Move the lift away from the rack.
7. Install a mounting screw into each of the open front-mounting holes aligned with the
rack, starting from the bottom.
8. Visually inspect the alignment of the switch. If the switch is installed properly in the
rack, all the mounting screws on one side of the rack are aligned with the mounting
screws on the opposite side and the switch is level.
9. After ensuring that the switch is aligned properly, tighten the screws.
Step 4–Installing Line Cards
QFX10000 line cards are field-replaceable units (FRUs) that can be installed in any of
the line card slots on the front of the chassis. The line cards are hot-insertable and
hot-removable: You can remove and replace them without powering off the switch or
disrupting switch functions.
•Ensure that you have the following parts and tools available to install a line card in the
switch:
•ESD grounding strap
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QFX10016 Switch Quick Start Guide

•Phillips (+) screwdriver, number 2
To install a line card in the switch chassis:
1. Attach the ESD grounding strap to your bare wrist and connect the strap to the ESD
point on the switch chassis. The ESD point is located above the status LED panel on
the front of the switch chassis. See Figure 8 on page 13.
Figure 8: ESD Point on Chassis Front
2. Remove the cover panel by grasping the handles and pulling straight out to expose
the slot for the line card. See Figure 9 on page 13.
Figure 9: Removing the Cover Panel for a Line Card
CAUTION: Do not lift the line card by holding the edge connectors or the
handles on the faceplate. Neither the handles or the edge connectors can
support the weight of the line card. Lifting the line card by the handles or
edge connectors might bend them, which would prevent the line cards
from being properly seated in the chassis. See Figure 10 on page 14.
13Copyright © 2016, Juniper Networks, Inc.
Step 4–Installing Line Cards

Figure 10: Line Card Connectors
1— Connectors
3. Remove the line card from the electrostatic bag and inspect it for any damage before
installing it into the chassis.
4. Grasp and lift the line card by the sides.
5. Slide the line card all the way into the slot until the handle holes align. See
Figure 11 on page 14.
Figure 11: Inserting a Line Card into the Slot and Rotating the Handles
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6. Screw the line card into the chassis by rotating the handles until the card is fully seated
and the handles are vertical.
7. Bring the line card online:
user@switch>
request chassis fpc slot slot-number online
You can install the optional cable management kit after the card is installed.
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QFX10016 Switch Quick Start Guide

Step 5–Installing the Front Panel
The front panel is required on the QFX10016 to protect fiber optic cabling and to provide
additional protection from electromagnetic interference (EMI). The front panel can be
installed with or without the optional cable management system.
Ensure you have the following tools and parts before you begin:
•A Phillips (+) screwdriver, number 2
•Front panel (provided with the switch chassis)
•Right base bracket (provided)
•Left base bracket (provided)
•2 interchangeable latch brackets (provided)
•8 Phillips flat head mounting screws (provided)
To install the front panel:
1. Remove the plastic bag that is taped to the front panel, which holds the brackets and
screws.
2. Use the Phillips screwdriver to attach two mounting screws to the left base bracket
at the bottom left side of the chassis frame. The base brackets are larger than the
latch brackets.
NOTE: The right and left base bracket cannot be interchanged (see
Figure 12 on page 15).
Figure 12: Front Panel Mounting Hardware
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2
1
3
3—1— Left base bracketLatch brackets
2—Right base bracket
3. Use the Phillips screwdriver to attach two mounting screws to the right base bracket
at the bottom right side of the chassis frame.
15Copyright © 2016, Juniper Networks, Inc.
Step 5–Installing the Front Panel

4. Use the Phillips screwdriver to attach two mounting screws to the latch bracket at
the top left of the chassis frame (see Figure 13 on page 16).
Figure 13: Attaching Front Panel Brackets
5. Use the final two mounting screws to attach a latch bracket to the top right of the
chassis frame so there are brackets on all four corners of the front of the chassis.
6. Lift the front panel and rest it on the two bottom brackets.
7. Slide the panel back on the bracket glides until it engages on the two ramps.
8. Tilt the panel towards the chassis until it is vertical with the chassis. The blue release
buttons on the side of the panel click into place (see Figure 14 on page 17).
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QFX10016 Switch Quick Start Guide

Figure 14: Front Panel Installation
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Step 6–Connecting Power to the Chassis
Before supplying power to the QFX10016, complete ensure you complete these tasks:
•Ground the Chassis on page 17
•Install AC Power Supplies on page 20
•Install DC Power Supplies on page 23
Ground the Chassis
To meet safety and electromagnetic interference (EMI) requirements and to ensure
proper operation, you must connect the chassis to earth ground before you connect it to
power.
For installations that require a separate grounding conductor to the chassis, you must
attach a protective earthing terminal bracket on the chassis. There are mounting holes
17Copyright © 2016, Juniper Networks, Inc.
Step 6–Connecting Power to the Chassis

for the terminal bracket on the left-rear side of the chassis to connect to the earth ground
(see Figure 16 on page 19).
Before you connect earth ground to the protective earthing terminal of a QFX10016,
ensure that a licensed electrician has attached an appropriate grounding lug to the
grounding cable.
CAUTION: Using a grounding cable with an incorrectly attached lug can
damage the switch.
Ensure that you have the following parts and tools available:
•An electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap (provided).
•Protective earthing terminal bracket (provided).
•Grounding cable for your QFX10016 (not provided)—The grounding cable must be
6 AWG (13.3 mm²), minimum 90° C wire, or as permitted by the local code.
•Grounding lug for your grounding cable (provided)—This bracket attaches to the lower
left corner of the QFX10016 switch chassis next to PSU 5, providing a protective earthing
terminal for the switch. The grounding lug required is a Panduit LCD6-10A-L or
equivalent.
•A Phillips screwdriver to tighten the two screws that are mounted on the chassis.
An AC-powered QFX10016 gains additional grounding when you plug the power supply
in the switch into a grounded AC power outlet by using an AC power cord appropriate
for your geographical location.
To connect earth ground to a QFX10016:
1. Verify that a licensed electrician has attached the cable lug (provided in the accessory
kit) to the grounding cable.
2. Connect the other end of the grounding cable to a proper earth ground, such as the
rack in which the switch is mounted.
3. Attach an ESD grounding strap to your bare wrist, and connect the strap to the ESD
grounding point next to the earthing posts (see Figure 15 on page 19).
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QFX10016 Switch Quick Start Guide

Figure 15: ESD Point for Chassis Rear
4. Remove the two screws on the chassis using a Phillips screwdriver.
5. Place the chassis grounding lug and cable over the PEM nuts with the cable connection
pointing to the left. See Figure 16 on page 19.
Figure 16: Connecting a Grounding Cable to the QFX10016
6. Place the two screws over the grounding lug and grounding cable.
7. Tighten the two screws using a Phillips screwdriver.
8. Dress the grounding cable and ensure that it does not touch or block access to other
device components and that it does not drape where people can trip over it.
19Copyright © 2016, Juniper Networks, Inc.
Ground the Chassis

Install AC Power Supplies
QFX10016 power supplies are hot-insertable and are field-replaceable units (FRUs). You
can install up to 10 power supplies in a QFX10016. The power supplies install in the rear
of the chassis in the slots provided along the left side.
CAUTION: Do not mix AC and DC power supplies in the same chassis.
Before you install an AC power supply in the switch, ensure that you have the following
parts and tools available to install an AC power supply in a QFX10016:
•Electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap
•Phillips (+) screwdriver, number 1
•Power cords appropriate for your geographical location.
•Power cord retainer clips
To install an AC power supply in a QFX10016 :
1. Attach the electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist, and
connect the strap to the ESD point on the chassis. There is an ESD point located next
to the protective earthing terminal and below PSU 5 on the rear panel .
2. If the power supply slot has a cover panel on it, insert your thumb and forefinger into
the finger holes, squeeze and pull the cover out of the slot. Save the cover panel for
later use. See Figure 17 on page 20.
Figure 17: Removing the PSU Cover Panel
3. Taking care not to touch power supply connections, remove the power supply from
its bag.
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QFX10016 Switch Quick Start Guide