JVC GR-DVM55 User manual

Please visit our Homepage on the World Wide
Web and answer our Consumer Survey
(in English only):
http://www.jvc-victor.co.jp/english/index-e.html
The D.S.C. (Digital Still Camera) features are
available on GR-DVM75.
ENGLISH
CONTENTS
AUTOMATIC
DEMONSTRATION 6
GETTING STARTED 7 – 16
VIDEO RECORDING &
PLAYBACK 17 – 24
VIDEO RECORDING ............. 18 – 20
VIDEO PLAYBACK ............... 21 – 24
DIGITAL STILL CAMERA (D.S.C.)
RECORDING &
PLAYBACK 25 – 36
D.S.C. RECORDING .............. 26 – 27
D.S.C. PLAYBACK ................ 28 – 36
ADVANCED
FEATURES 37 – 75
USING MENUS FOR
DETAILED ADJUSTMENT ...... 38 – 44
FOR RECORDING ................ 45 – 56
DUBBING ......................... 57 – 61
USING THE REMOTE
CONTROL UNIT ................ 62 – 73
SYSTEM CONNECTIONS ........ 74 – 75
REFERENCES 76 – 99
DETAILS ................................... 77
TROUBLESHOOTING ............ 78 – 83
USER MAINTENANCE ................... 84
INDEX ............................. 85 – 92
CAUTIONS ........................ 93 – 95
TERMS ............................ 96 – 97
SPECIFICATIONS ................. 98 – 99
For Customer Use:
Enter below the Model No. and Serial No. which is located on the
bottom of cabinet. Retain this information for future reference.
Model No.
Serial No.
The camcorder illustrations
appearing in this instruction
manual are of the GR-DVM75.
LYT0735-001C
EN
DIGITAL VIDEO CAMERA
INSTRUCTIONS
GR-DVM75
GR-DVM55

2EN
CAUTIONS:
●This camcorder is designed to be used with NTSC-type color television signals. It cannot be used for
playback with a television of a different standard. However, live recording and LCD monitor/viewfinder
playback are possible anywhere.
●Use the JVC BN-V507U/V514U battery packs and, to recharge them or to supply power to the
camcorder from an AC outlet, use the provided multi-voltage AC Adapter. (An appropriate conversion
adapter may be necessary to accommodate different designs of AC outlets in different countries.)
Using This Instruction Manual
•All major sections and subsections are listed in the Table Of Contents on the cover page.
•Notes appear after most subsections. Be sure to read these as well.
•Basic and advanced features/operation are separated for easier reference.
It is recommended that you . . .
.... refer to the Index (Zpgs. 85 – 92) and familiarize yourself with button locations, etc. before use.
.... read thoroughly the Safety Precautions and Safety Instructions that follow. They contain extremely
important information regarding the safe use of this product.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
CAUTION
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT OPEN
CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK,
DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK).
NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE.
REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol, within an
equilateral triangle, is intended to alert the user to the
presence of uninsulated "dangerous voltage" within the
product's enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude
to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.
The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is
intended to alert the user to the presence of important
operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in
the literature accompanying the appliance.
You are recommended to carefully read the cautions on pages 93 through 95 before use.
NOTES:
● The rating plate (serial number plate) and safety
caution are on the bottom and/or the back of
the main unit.
● The rating information and safety caution of the
AC Adapter are on its upper and lower sides.
WARNING:
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE
OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO
NOT EXPOSE THIS APPARATUS
TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.
Dear Customer,
Thank you for purchasing this digital video camera. Before use, please read the safety information and
precautions contained in the following pages to ensure safe use of this product.
Caution: (applies to Jack Box)
To reduce the risk of fire, do not remove
cover. No user-serviceable parts inside.
Refer servicing to qualified service person.

EN3
When the equipment is installed in a cabinet or on a shelf, make sure that it has sufficient space on all
sides to allow for ventilation (10 cm (3-15/16") or more on both sides, on top and at the rear).
Do not block the ventilation holes.
(If the ventilation holes are blocked by a newspaper, or cloth etc. the heat may not be able to get out.)
No naked flame sources, such as lighted candles, should be placed on the apparatus.
When discarding batteries, environmental problems must be considered and the local rules or laws
governing the disposal of these batteries must be followed strictly.
The apparatus shall not be exposed to dripping or splashing.
Do not use this equipment in a bathroom or places with water.
Also do not place any containers filled with water or liquids (such as cosmetics or medicines, flower vases,
potted plants, cups etc.) on top of this unit.
(If water or liquid is allowed to enter this equipment, fire or electric shock may be caused.)
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
(1) Read these instructions.
(2) Keep these instructions.
(3) Heed all warnings.
(4) Follow all instructions.
(5) Do not use this apparatus near water.
(6) Clean only with dry cloth.
(7) Do not block any ventilation openings.
Install in accordance with the
manufacturer’s instructions.
(8) Do not install near any heat sources such
as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other
apparatus (including amplifiers) that
produce heat.
(9) Only use attachments/accessories specified
by the manufacturer.
(10) Use only with the cart,
stand, tripod, bracket,
or table specified by
the manufacturer, or
sold with the
apparatus. When a
cart is used, use
caution when moving
the cart/apparatus combination to avoid
injury from tip-over.
(11) Unplug this apparatus during lightning
storms or when unused for long periods of
time.
(12) Refer all servicing to qualified service
personnel. Servicing is required when the
apparatus has been damaged in any way,
such as power-supply cord or plug is
damaged, liquid has been spilled or objects
have fallen into the apparatus, the apparatus
has been exposed to rain or moisture, does
not operate normally, or has been dropped.

4EN
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Do not point the lens or the viewfinder directly into the sun. This can cause eye injuries, as well as
lead to the malfunctioning of internal circuitry. There is also a risk of fire or electric shock.
CAUTION!
The following notes concern possible physical damage to the camcorder and to the user.
When carrying, be sure to hold the camcorder firmly in your hand, with the grip strap securely
around your wrist. Carrying or holding the camcorder by the viewfinder and/or the LCD monitor
can result in dropping the unit, or in a malfunction.
Take care not to get your finger caught in the cassette holder cover. Do not let children operate the
camcorder, as they are particularly susceptible to this type of injury.
Do not use a tripod on unsteady or unlevel surfaces. It could tip over, causing serious damage to
the camcorder.
CAUTION!
Connecting cables (Audio/Video, S-Video, etc.) to the camcorder and leaving it on top of the TV is
not recommended, as tripping on the cables will cause the camcorder to fall, resulting in damage.
nThis camcorder is designed exclusively for the digital video cassette, SD Memory Card and
MultiMediaCard. Only cassettes marked “ ” and memory cards* marked “ ” or
“” can be used with this unit.
Before recording an important scene . . .
.... make sure you only use cassettes with the Mini DV mark .
.... make sure you only use memory cards* with the mark or .
.... remember that this camcorder is not compatible with other digital video formats.
.... remember that this camcorder is intended for private consumer use only. Any commercial
use without proper permission is prohibited. (Even if you record an event such as a show,
performance or exhibition for personal enjoyment, it is strongly recommended that you
obtain permission beforehand.)
*Memory cards can be used with GR-DVM75 only .

EN5
•AC Adapter
AP-V10U •Remote Control Unit RM-V717U
•CD-ROM
•PC Connection Cable
(GR-DVM55 only)
•Audio/Video Cable
(ø3.5 mini-plug to RCA plug)
•Editing Cable
GR-DVM75: Both plugs have 1 ring
around the pin.
GR-DVM55: One plug has 3 rings
around the pin and
the other has 1 ring
around the pin.
•Battery Pack
BN-V507U
•AAA (R03) Battery x 2
(for remote control unit) •Memory Card
8 MB (GR-DVM75 only)
(Already inserted in the
camcorder)
• USB Cable
(GR-DVM75 only)
• Jack box
GR-DVM75: CU-V506
GR-DVM55: CU-V505
PROVIDED ACCESSORIES
NOTE:
In order to maintain optimum performance of the camcorder, provided cables may be equipped
with one or more core filter.

6EN
MODEDEMO – ON OFF
P
L
A
Y
O
F
F
AUTOMATIC DEMONSTRATION
Automatic Demonstration takes place
when “DEMO MODE” is set to “ON”
(factory-preset).
nAvailable when the Power Switch is set to
“ ” or “ ” and no cassette is in the
camcorder.
nPerforming any operation during the
demonstration stops the demonstration
temporarily. If no operation is performed for
more than 1 minute after that, the demonstra-
tion will resume.
n“DEMO MODE” remains “ON” even if the
camcorder power is turned off.
nTo cancel Automatic Demonstration:
1. Set the Power Switch to “ ” while
pressing down the Lock Button located on
the switch and press the MENU Wheel in.
The Menu Screen appears.
2. Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “
SYSTEM” and press it. The SYSTEM Menu
appears.
3. Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “DEMO
MODE” and press it. The Sub Menu
appears.
4. Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “OFF”
and press it.
5. Rotate the MENU Wheel to select
“ RETURN”, and press it twice. The
normal screen appears.
Sub Menu
GR-DVM75 only
Lock Button
MENU Wheel
Power Switch

EN7
GETTING STARTED
GETTING STARTED
CONTENTS
Power ..................................................................... 8 – 9
Grip Adjustment ............................................................. 10
Viewfinder Adjustment .................................................... 10
Tripod Mounting ............................................................. 10
Date/Time Settings ......................................................... 11
Loading/Unloading A Cassette ........................................... 12
Recording Mode Setting ................................................... 13
Loading A Memory Card (GR-DVM75 only) ........................... 14
Picture Quality Mode Setting (GR-DVM75 only) ...................... 15
Image Size Mode Setting (GR-DVM75 only) .......................... 15
Operation Mode ............................................................. 16

8EN
GETTING STARTED (cont.)
Power
This camcorder’s 2-way power supply system lets you
choose the most appropriate source of power. Do not use
provided power supply units with other equipment.
CHARGING THE BATTERY PACK
1
Insert the terminal end 1of the battery pack into the
battery pack mount, then firmly push the end 2of
the battery pack in the direction of the arrow until it
locks into place as shown in the illustration.
2
Set the Power Switch to “OFF”. Connect the AC
Adapter to the camcorder 3.
3
Plug the AC Adapter into an AC outlet 4.
The CHARGE lamp on the camcorder blinks to
indicate charging has started.
4
When the CHARGE lamp stops blinking but stays lit,
charging is finished. Unplug the AC Adapter from the
AC outlet. Disconnect the AC Adapter from the
camcorder.
To Detach The Battery Pack . . .
.... slide BATT. RELEASE and detach it.
NOTES:
● During charging, the camcorder cannot be operated.
● Charging is not possible if the wrong type of battery is
used.
● When charging the battery pack for the first time or
after a long storage period, the CHARGE lamp may not
light. In this case, remove the battery pack from the
camcorder, then try charging again.
● If the battery operation time remains extremely short
even after having been fully charged, the battery is
worn out and needs to be replaced. Please purchase a
new one.
● Using the optional AA-V50U AC Power Adapter/
Charger, you can charge the BN-V507U/V514U battery
pack without the camcorder. However, it cannot be
used as an AC adapter.
To AC outlet
AC Adapter
To DC IN
connector
Battery pack
BN-V507U
BN-V514U (optional)
Charging time
approx. 1 hr. 30 min.
approx. 2 hr. 45 min.
For other notes, Zpg. 77
3
4
1
2
Battery pack
CHARGE Lamp
BATT. RELEASE
Switch
Power Switch
Open the cover.

EN9
USING AC POWER
Use the AC Adapter (connect as shown in the illustration).
NOTES:
● The provided AC Adapter features automatic voltage
selection in the AC range from 110 V to 240 V.
● For other notes, Z pg. 77.
To DC IN
connector
To AC outlet
AC Adapter
ATTENTION:
Before detaching the power source, make
sure that the camcorder’s power is turned
off. Failure to do so can result in a
camcorder malfunction.
NOTES:
● Recording time is reduced significantly
under the following conditions:
• Zoom or Record-Standby mode is engaged
repeatedly.
• The LCD monitor is used repeatedly.
● Before extended use, it is recommended that
you prepare enough battery packs to cover 3
times the planned shooting time.
USING THE BATTERY PACK
Perform step 1of “CHARGING THE BATTERY PACK”
(Zpg. 8).
Approximate recording time
Battery pack
BN-V507U
BN-V514U
(optional)
BN-V840U
(optional)
BN-V856U
(optional)
LCD monitor off/
Viewfinder on
GR-DVM75 : 1 hr.
GR-DVM55 : 1 hr. 10 min.
GR-DVM75 : 2 hr. 10 min.
GR-DVM55 : 2 hr. 25 min.
GR-DVM75 : 6 hr. 10 min.
GR-DVM55 : 6 hr. 50 min.
GR-DVM75 : 9 hr.
GR-DVM55 : 10 hr.
LCD monitor on/
Viewfinder off
GR-DVM75 : 50 min.
GR-DVM55 : 1 hr.
GR-DVM75 : 1 hr. 50 min.
GR-DVM55 : 2 hr.
GR-DVM75 : 5 hr. 15 min.
GR-DVM55 : 5 hr. 50 min.
GR-DVM75 : 7 hr. 40 min.
GR-DVM55 : 8 hr. 20 min.
INFORMATION:
The extended-use battery pack kit is a set composed of a battery pack and AC Power Adapter/Charger:
VU-V840 KIT: BN-V840U battery pack & AA-V15U AC Power Adapter/Charger
VU-V856 KIT: BN-V856U battery pack & AA-V80U AC Power Adapter/Charger
Read the kit's instruction manual before using.
Neither BN-V840U nor BN-V856U can be charged by using the AC Adapter provided with this camcorder.
Use only the AA-V15U AC Power Adapter/Charger for BN-V840U battery pack and only AA-V80U AC
Power Adapter/Charger for BN-V856U battery pack. Also, by using the optional JVC VC-VBN856U DC
Cord, it will be possible to connect BN-V840U or BN-V856U battery packs to the camcorder and supply
power directly to the camcorder.
Lithium-ion is vulnerable in colder temperatures.
About Batteries
DANGER! Do not attempt to take the batteries apart, or expose them to flame or excessive heat, as it may
cause a fire or explosion.
WARNING! Do not allow the battery or its terminals to come in contact with metals, as this can result in a
short circuit and possibly start a fire.
The Benefits Of Lithium-Ion Batteries
Lithium-ion battery packs are small but have a large power capacity. However, when one is exposed to cold
temperatures (below 10°C/50°F), its usage time becomes shorter and it may cease to function. If this happens,
place the battery pack in your pocket or other warm, protected place for a short time, then re-attach it to the
camcorder. As long as the battery pack itself is not cold, it should not affect performance.
(If you’re using a heating pad, make sure the battery pack does not come in direct contact with it.)
Open the cover.

10 EN
PAUSE
P
L
A
Y
O
F
F
Grip Adjustment
1
Separate the Velcro strip.
2
Pass your right hand through the loop and grasp the
grip.
3
Adjust your thumb and fingers through the grip, to
easily operate the Recording Start/Stop button and
Power Switch and Power Zoom Lever. Be sure to
fasten the Velcro strip to your preference.
Viewfinder Adjustment
1
Set the Power Switch to “ ” or “ ” while pressing
down the Lock Button located on the switch.
2
Pull out the viewfinder fully.
3
Turn the Diopter Adjustment Control until the
indications in the viewfinder are clearly focused.
Diopter Adjustment
Control
Power Switch
GETTING STARTED (cont.)
CAUTION:
When attaching the camera to a tripod, extend its
legs to stabilize the camcorder. It is not advised to use
small sized tripods. This may cause damage to the
unit by falling over.
Tripod Mounting
1
Align the screw on the tripod with the camera’s
mounting socket. Then tighten the screw.
•Some tripods are not equipped with studs.
Lock
Button

EN11
OF F
FADER/W I P E AM AEPROGR
ACAMERLMANUAMSYSTE
DSC
END
AYDISPL
C
AN E
W. BAL
RE NEON SC LCD / TV
UAOTIMETDATE /
T IME CODE
CLOCK
ADJ .
–
–
–FFO
25 ’01 CED
30 PM :5
NRETUR
CLOCK
ADJ .
25 ’01 CED
30 PM :5
P
L
A
Y
O
F
F
Date/Time Settings
The date/time is recorded onto the tape at all times, but its
display can be turned on or off during playback
(Zpg. 42, 43).
1
Set the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing down
the Lock Button located on the switch, then open
the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder
fully. The power lamp lights and the camcorder is
turned on.
2
Press the MENU Wheel in. The Menu Screen
appears.
3
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “ DISPLAY”.
Press it and the DISPLAY Menu appears.
4
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “CLOCK ADJ.”.
Press it and “month” is highlighted.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to input the month. Press
it. Repeat to input the day, year, hour and minute.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “ RETURN”, and
press it twice. The Menu Screen closes.
Built-in Clock’s Rechargeable Lithium Battery
To store the date/time in memory, the clock’s rechargeable
lithium battery is integrated in the camcorder. While the
camcorder is connected to an AC outlet using the AC
Power Adapter/Charger, or while the battery pack attached
to the camcorder continues to supply power, the clock’s
rechargeable lithium battery is always charged. However,
if the camcorder is not used for approx. 3 months, the
clock’s lithium battery will become discharged and the
date/time stored in memory will be lost. When this occurs,
first connect the camcorder to an AC outlet using the AC
Power Adapter/Charger for over 24 hours to charge the
clock’s rechargeable lithium battery. Then perform the
date/time setting before using the camcorder.
Note that the camcorder can be used without setting the
date/time.
NOTE:
Even if you select “CLOCK ADJ.”, if the parameter is not
highlighted the camcorder’s internal clock continues to
operate. Once you move the highlight bar to the first
date/time parameter (month), the clock stops. When you
finish setting the minute and press the MENU Wheel in,
the date and time begin operation from the date and time
you have just set.
Display
MENU Wheel
Power Switch
Lock Button
DISPLAY Menu
Power lamp
GR-DVM75 only

12 EN
Loading/Unloading A Cassette
The camcorder needs to be powered up to load or eject a
cassette.
1
Slide down and hold OPEN/EJECT in the direction
of the arrow then pull the cassette holder cover
open until it locks. The cassette holder opens
automatically.
•Do not touch internal components.
2
Insert or remove a tape and press “PUSH HERE” to
close the cassette holder.
•Once the cassette holder is closed, it recedes
automatically. Wait until it recedes completely
before closing the cassette holder cover.
•When the battery’s charge is low, you may not be
able to close the cassette holder cover. Do not
apply force. Replace the battery with a fully
charged one before continuing.
3
Close the cassette holder cover firmly until it locks
into place.
OPEN/EJECT
Switch
Cassette holder
PUSH HERE
Cassette holder cover
Make sure the
window side is
facing out.
Erase protection tab*
Tape Recording mode
SP LP
30 min. 30 min. 45 min.
60 min. 60 min. 90 min.
80 min. 80 min. 120 min.
Approximate recording time
NOTES:
● It takes a few seconds for the cassette holder to open. Do not apply force.
● If you wait a few seconds and the cassette holder does not open, close the cassette holder cover and try
again. If the cassette holder still does not open, turn the camcorder off then on again.
● If the tape does not load properly, open the cassette holder cover fully and remove the cassette. A few
minutes later, insert it again.
● When the camcorder is suddenly moved from a cold place to a warm environment, wait a short time
before opening the cassette holder cover.
● Closing the cassette holder cover before the cassette holder comes out may cause damage to the
camcorder.
● Even when the camcorder is switched off, a cassette can be loaded or unloaded. After the cassette holder
is closed with the camcorder switched off, however, it may not recede. It is recommended to turn the
power on before loading or unloading.
● When resuming recording, once you open the cassette holder cover a blank portion will be recorded on
the tape or a previously recorded scene will be erased (recorded over) regardless of whether the cassette
holder came out or not. See page 20 for information about recording from the middle of a tape.
* To Protect Valuable Recordings . . .
....slide the erase protection tab on the back
of the tape in the direction of “SAVE”. This
prevents the tape from being recorded
over. To record on this tape, slide the tab
back to “REC” before loading it.
Be sure to press only the section labeled
“PUSH HERE” to close the cassette holder;
touching other parts may cause your finger to
get caught in the cassette holder, resulting in
injury or product damage.
GETTING STARTED (cont.)

EN13
REC MODE – SP
LP
P
L
A
Y
O
F
F
MENU Wheel
Lock Button
Power lamp Recording Mode Setting
Set the tape recording mode depending on your
preference.
1
Set the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing down
the Lock Button located on the switch, then open
the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder
fully. The power lamp lights and the camcorder is
turned on.
2
Press the MENU Wheel in. The Menu Screen
appears.
3
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “ CAMERA”
and press it. The CAMERA Menu appears.
4
Rotate The MENU Wheel to select “REC MODE”
and press it. The Sub Menu appears. Select “SP” or
“LP” by rotating the MENU Wheel and press it.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “ RETURN”, and
press it twice. The Menu Screen closes.
•Audio Dubbing (Zpg. 66) and Insert Editing
(Zpg. 68) are impossible on a tape recorded in
the LP mode.
•“LP” (Long Play) is more economical, providing
1.5 times the recording time.
NOTES:
● If the recording mode is switched during recording, the
playback picture will be blurred at the switching point.
● It is recommended that tapes recorded in the LP mode
on this camcorder be played back on this camcorder.
● During playback of a tape recorded on another
camcorder, blocks of noise may appear or there may
be momentary pauses in the sound.
Power Switch
Display
CAMERA Menu
Sub Menu
GR-DVM75 only

14 EN
GETTING STARTED (cont.)
Memory card
Clipped edge
Card Cover
Loading A Memory Card
(GR-DVM75 only)
The provided memory card is already inserted in the
camcorder when you receive the camcorder.
1
Make sure the camcorder’s power is off.
2
Slide CARD OPEN to open the card cover.
3
Insert the memory card firmly clipped edge first.
•Do not touch the terminal on the reverse side of
the label.
4
To close the card cover, push it until you hear a
click.
To Unload A Memory Card . . .
.... in step 3push the memory card, then the memory
card comes out of the camcorder automatically. Pull
it out and close the card cover.
NOTES:
● Be sure to use only SD Memory Cards marked “ ”
or MultiMediaCards marked “ ”.
● Some brands of memory cards are not compatible with
this camcorder. Before purchasing a memory card,
consult its manufacturer or dealer.
● Before using a new memory card, it is necessary to
FORMAT the card. Z pg. 36
ATTENTION:
Do not insert/remove the memory card while the
camcorder is turned on, as this may cause the
memory card to be corrupted or cause the camcorder
to become unable to recognize whether or not the
card is installed.
Label
CARD OPEN

EN15
UXGA AUTO
GAV
SIZE –
–
TYQUAL I –FINE
AUTO–
SIZEIMAGE –XGA
VGA
STANDARD
P
L
A
Y
O
F
F
Picture Quality Mode Setting
(GR-DVM75 only)
The Picture Quality mode can be selected to best match
your needs. Two Picture Quality modes are available:
FINE and STANDARD (in order of quality).
1
Set the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing down the
Lock Button located on the switch, then open the LCD
monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully. The
power lamp lights and the camcorder is turned on.
2
Press the MENU Wheel in. The Menu Screen
appears.
3
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “ DSC” and
press it. The DSC Menu appears.
4
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “QUALITY” and
press it. The Sub Menu appears. Rotate the MENU
Wheel to select the desired mode and press it.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “ RETURN”, and
press it twice. The Menu Screen closes.
Display
Image Size Mode Setting
(GR-DVM75 only)
The Image Size mode can be selected to best match your
needs. Two Image Size modes are available: XGA (1024 x
768 pixels) and VGA (640 x 480 pixels) (in order of
quality).
1
Set the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing down the
Lock Button located on the switch, then open the LCD
monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully. The
power lamp lights and the camcorder is turned on.
2
Press the MENU Wheel in. The Menu Screen
appears.
3
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “ DSC” and
press it. The DSC Menu appears.
4
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “IMAGE SIZE”
and press it. The Sub Menu appears. Rotate the
MENU Wheel to select the desired mode and press
it. Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “ RETURN”,
and press it twice. The Menu Screen closes.
Approximate Number of Storable Images
Image Size/Picture
Quality Mode
Memory Card
8MB* 16MB**
XGA FINE 20 40 90 190
XGA STANDARD 60 140 290 600
VGA FINE 40 100 210 430
VGA STANDARD 130 290 610 1230
DSC Menu
MENU Wheel
Lock Button
Power Switch
NOTES:
● The number of storable images depends on
the selected picture quality as well as the
composition of the subjects in the images
and the type of memory card being used.
● In the XGA mode, images are shot in 720 x
480 pixels and they are converted and
stored in the XGA mode file size (1024 x
768 pixels).
● The number of storable images in the below
chart is approximate value for a memory
card with 12 sound effects pre-stored.
32MB** 64MB**
* Provided with GR-DVM75
only
** Optional

16 EN
P
L
A
Y
O
F
F
Operation Mode
Choose the appropriate operation mode according to
your preference using the Power Switch and VIDEO/DSC
Switch (GR-DVM75 only).
When the Power Switch is set to “ ”,
“ ” appears. When set to “ ” or “ ”,
there is no indication.
To turn on the camcorder, set the Power
Switch to any operation mode except “OFF”
while pressing down the Lock Button located
on the switch.
Power Switch
Lock Button
Power lamp
Power Switch Position
(Manual):
Allows you to set various recording functions using
the Menus. If you want more creative capabilities than
Full Auto recording, try this mode.
(Full Auto):
Allows you to record using NO special effects or
manual adjustments. Suitable for standard recording.
OFF:
Allows you to switch off the camcorder.
:
•Allows you to play back a recording on the tape.
•Allows you to transfer a still image recorded on the
tape to a computer (GR-DVM55 only).
•Allows you to display a still image stored in the
memory card or to transfer a still image stored in the
memory card to a computer (GR-DVM75 only).
VIDEO/DSC Switch Position (GR-DVM75 only)
VIDEO:
Allows you to record on a tape or play back a tape. If
“REC SELECT” is set to “ /” in the DSC
Menu Screen, still images are also recorded in the
memory card.
:
Allows you to record a still image or display a still
image stored in the memory card.
VIDEO/DSC Switch
(GR-DVM75 only)
When the Power Switch is set to “ ” or
“ ” and the VIDEO/DSC Switch is set to
“ ”, the selected image size (“VGA” or
“XGA”) is displayed. When set to “VIDEO”,
there is no indication. (GR-DVM75 only)
GETTING STARTED (cont.)
VGA

EN17
VIDEO RECORDING & PLAYBACK
VIDEO RECORDING
&
PLAYBACK
CONTENTS
VIDEO RECORDING ............................................. 18 – 20
Basic Recording .............................................................. 18
Journalistic Shooting ........................................................ 19
Self-Recording ............................................................... 19
Zooming ...................................................................... 19
Time Code .................................................................... 20
Recording From The Middle Of A Tape ....................................... 20
VIDEO PLAYBACK ............................................... 21 – 24
Normal Playback ........................................................ 21
Still Playback ............................................................ 21
Shuttle Search ........................................................... 21
Frame-By-Frame Playback ............................................. 21
Connections .......................................................... 22 – 23
Blank Search ................................................................. 24

18 EN
BR I GHT
25 min
90 min 89 min 3 min
2 min
1 min0 min
min
P
L
A
Y
O
F
F
180°90°
NOTES:
● The image will not appear simultaneously on the LCD
monitor and the viewfinder.
● If the Record-Standby mode continues for 5 minutes, the
camcorder’s power shuts off automatically. To turn the
camcorder on again, push back and pull out the
viewfinder again or close and re-open the LCD monitor.
● When a blank portion is left between recorded scenes
on the tape, the time code is interrupted and errors
may occur when editing the tape. To avoid this, refer to
“Recording From The Middle Of A Tape” ( Z pg. 20).
● To turn the tally lamp or beep sounds off, Z pg. 38,
40.
VIDEO RECORDING
Power Lamp
Recording Start/
Stop Button
Tape remaining
time indicator
(Approximate)
(Now calculating)
(Blinking) (Blinking) (Blinking)
Display
To Adjust The Brightness Of The Display
.... rotate the MENU Wheel until the bright level indicator
on the display moves and the appropriate brightness is
reached.
•It is also possible to adjust the brightness of the viewfinder.
Power Switch
Basic Recording
NOTE:
You should already have performed the procedures listed
below. If not, do so before continuing.
● Power ( Z pg. 8)
● Grip Adjustment ( Z pg. 10)
● Viewfinder Adjustment ( Z pg. 10)
● Load A Cassette ( Z pg. 12)
● Recording Mode Setting ( Z pg. 13)
1
Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch to “VIDEO”
(GR-DVM75 only), then set the Power Switch to
“ ” or “ ” while pressing down the Lock Button
located on the switch.
Shooting while using the LCD monitor: Make sure
the viewfinder is pushed back in. Open the LCD
monitor fully.
Shooting while using the viewfinder: Make sure the
LCD monitor is closed and locked. Pull out the
viewfinder fully.
•Be sure to pull out the viewfinder until you hear a
click, otherwise it may be pushed back in during
use.
•The Power lamp lights and the camcorder enters the
Record-Standby mode. “PAUSE” is displayed.
2
Press the Recording Start/Stop Button. “ ”
appears while recording is in progress.
To Stop Recording . . .
.... press the Recording Start/Stop Button. The camcorder
re-enters the Record-Standby mode.
MENU Wheel
Lock Button
VIDEO/DSC Switch
(GR-DVM75 only)
Tally lamp
(Lights while
recording is in
progress)
For other notes, Zpg. 77

EN19
10 x W T
1 x W T
10 x W T
20 x W T
40 x W T
Journalistic Shooting
In some situations, different shooting angles may
provide more dramatic results. Hold the camcorder
in the desired position and tilt the LCD monitor in
the most convenient direction. It can rotate 270°
(90° downward, 180° upward).
Self-Recording
You can shoot yourself while viewing your own
image in the LCD monitor. Open the LCD monitor
and tilt it upward 180° so that it faces forward, then
point the lens toward yourself and start recording.
Zoom in (T: Telephoto)
Zoom out (W: Wide angle)
Power Zoom
Lever
Zoom display
FEATURE: Zooming
PURPOSE:
To produce the zoom in/out effect, or an instantaneous
change in image magnification.
OPERATION:
Zoom In
Slide the Power Zoom Lever towards “T”.
Zoom Out
Slide the Power Zoom Lever towards “W”.
nThe further you slide the Power Zoom Lever, the
quicker the zoom action.
NOTES:
● Focusing may become unstable during Zooming. In
this case, set the zoom while in Record-Standby,
lock the focus by using the manual focus
( Z pg. 51), then zoom in or out in Record mode.
● Zooming is possible to a maximum of 200X, or it
can be switched to 10X magnification using the
optical zoom ( Z pg. 39).
● Zoom magnification of over 10X is done through
Digital image processing, and is therefore called
Digital Zoom.
● During Digital zoom, the quality of image may
suffer.
● Digital zoom cannot be used in the following cases:
• When digital image processing, such as Picture
Wipe/Dissolve ( Z pg. 48, 49) or Video Echo
( Z pg. 47), is activated.
● Macro shooting (as close as approx. 5 cm (2") to the
subject) is possible when the Power Zoom Lever is
set all the way to “W”. Also see “TELE MACRO” in
the Menu Screen on page 39.
Approximate zoom ratio
Digital zoom zone
10X (optical) zoom
zone

20 EN
Time Code
During recording, a time code is recorded on the tape. This code is to confirm the location of the recorded
scene on the tape during playback.
If recording starts from a blank portion, the time code begins counting from “00:00:00”
(minute:second:frame). If recording starts from the end of a previously recorded scene, the time code
continues from the last time code number.
To perform Random Assemble Editing (Zpg. 69 – 73), time code is necessary. If during recording a blank
portion is left partway through the tape, the time code is interrupted. When recording is resumed, the time
code starts counting up again from “00:00:00”. This means the camcorder may record the same time
codes as those existing in a previously recorded scene. To prevent this, perform “Recording From The
Middle of A Tape” below in the following cases;
•When shooting again after playing back a
recorded tape.
•When power shuts off during shooting.
•When a tape is removed and re-inserted during
shooting.
•When shooting using a partially recorded tape.
•When shooting on a blank portion located
partway through the tape.
•When shooting again after shooting a scene
then opening/closing the cassette holder cover.
Recording From The Middle Of A Tape
1. Play back a tape or use Blank Search (Zpg. 24) to find the spot at which you want to start recording,
then engage the Still Playback mode (Zpg. 21).
2. Set the Power Switch to “ ” or “ ” while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch, then
start recording.
NOTES:
● The time code cannot be reset.
● During fast-forwarding and rewinding, the time code indication does not move smoothly.
● The time code is displayed only when “TIME CODE” is set to “ON” ( Z pg. 41, 42).
Shooting start point
Newly recorded sceneBlankAlready recorded scene
Time code
05:43:21 Time code 00:00:00
Tape
Time code
00:00:00
Shooting start pointShooting stop point
12:34:24
Display
When a blank portion is recorded on a tape
Shooting start point
Time code
05:43:21 Time code 05:44:00
Tape
Time code
00:00:00
Shooting start pointShooting start point
Proper recording
Latest sceneNew sceneAlready recorded scene
Frames
(30 frames = 1 second)
Seconds
Minutes
Frames are not displayed
during recording.
VIDEO RECORDING (cont.)