Komatsu PC350LC-8 Manual

PC350LC -8
PC350NLC -8
SERIAL NUMBER
PC350LC-8 - K50001 and up
PC350NLC-8 - K50001 and up
PC350LCD-8 - K50001 and up
PC350NLCD-8 - K50001 and up
HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR
Unsafe use of this machine may cause serious injury or
death. Operators and maintenance personnel must read
this manual before operating or maintaining this
machine. This manual should be kept inside the cab for
reference and periodically reviewed by all personel who
will come into contact with the machine.
Operation &
Maintenance Manual
UEAM007002
WARNING

FOREWORD
11

FOREWORD FOREWORD
1-2
FOREWORD 1
This manual provides rules and guidelines which will help you use this machine safely and effectively. The pre-
cautions in this manual must be followed at all times when performing operation and maintenance. Most accidents
are caused by the failure to follow fundamental safety rules for the operation and maintenance of machines. Acci-
dents can be prevented by knowing beforehand conditions that may cause a hazard when performing operation
and maintenance.
WARNING
Before beginning operation or maintenance, operators and maintenance personnel must always observe
the following points.
Read this manual thoroughly and understand its contents fully.
Read the safety messages and safety labels given in this manual carefully so that they should be under-
stood fully.
Keep this manual at the storage location for the Operation and Maintenance Manual given below so that
all personnel involved in working on the machine can consult it periodically.
In case this manual should be lost or damaged, immediately contact Komatsu or your Komatsu distributor
to obtain a new copy.
When you sell the machine, make sure that this manual should be provided to the new owner together
with the machine.
In this manual, measurements are expressed in international standard units (SI). For the reference pur-
pose, weight units used in the past are also displayed in ( ).
Storage location for the Operation and Maintenance Manual:
magazine box on the left side of the operator's seat.

FOREWORD SAFETY INFORMATION
1-3
SAFETY INFORMATION 1
To enable you to use this machine safely, safety precautions and labels are given in this manual and affixed to the
machine to give explanations of situations involving potential hazards and of the methods of avoiding such situa-
tions.
Signal words
The following signal words are used to inform you that there is a potential hazardous situation that may lead to per-
sonal injury or damage.
In this manual and on machine labels, the following signal words are used to express the potential level of hazard.
Example of safety message using signal word
WARNING
When standing up from the operator's seat, always place the lock lever in the LOCK position.
If you accidentally touch the control levers when they are not locked, this may cause a serious injury or
death.
Other signal words
In addition to the above, the following signal words are used to indicate precautions that should be followed to pro-
tect the machine or to give information that is useful to know.
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or
serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or
serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or
moderate injury. This word is used also to alert against unsafe practices that may cause
property damage.
NOTICE This word is used for precautions that must be taken to avoid actions which could shorten
the life of the machine.
REMARKS This word is used for information that is useful to know.
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION

SAFETY INFORMATION FOREWORD
1-4
qSafety labels
Safety labels are affixed to the machine to inform the operator or maintenance worker on the spot when carrying
out operation or maintenance of the machine that may involve hazard.
This machine uses “Safety labels using words“ and “Safety labels using pictograms“ to indicate safety procedures.
Safety labels using pictogram
Safety pictograms use a picture to express a level of hazard-
ous condition equivalent to the signal word. These safety pic-
tograms use pictures in order to let the operator or
maintenance worker understand the level and type of hazard-
ous condition at all times.
Safety pictograms show the type of hazardous condition at the
top or left side, and the method of avoiding the hazardous con-
dition at the bottom or right side. In addition, the type of haz-
ardous condition is displayed inside a triangle and the method
of avoiding the hazardous condition is shown inside a circle.
Komatsu cannot predict every circumstance that might involve a potential hazard in operation and maintenance.
Therefore, the safety messages in this manual and on the machine may not include all possible safety precau-
tions.
If any procedures or actions not specifically recommended or allowed in this manual are used, it is your responsi-
bility to take the necessary steps to ensure safety.
In no event should you engage in prohibited uses or actions described in this manual.
The explanations, values, and illustrations in this manual were prepared based on the latest information available
at that time. Continuing improvements in the design of this machine can lead to changes in detail which may not
be reflected in this manual. Consult Komatsu or your Komatsu distributor for the latest available information of
your machine or for questions regarding information in this manual.
The numbers in circles in the illustrations correspond to the numbers in ( ) in the text. (For example: 1J(1))
Part No

FOREWORD SAFETY INFORMATION
1-5
Noise emission levels 1
Two labels indicating the machine noise level are affixed on the
machine.
qSound pressure level at the operator’s station, measured
according to ISO6396 (Dynamic test method, simulated
working cycle).
qSound power level emitted by the machine, measured
according to ISO 6395 (Dynamic test method, simulated
working cycle). This is the guaranteed value as specified
in European directive 2000/14/EC.
Vibration levels 1
When used for its intended purpose, levels of vibration for the earth-moving machine transmitted from the opera-
tor’s seat are lower than or equal to the tested vibrations for the relative machinery class in compliance with ISO
7096.
The actual acceleration value for the hands and arms is less than or equal to 2.5 m/s². The actual acceleration
value for the body is less than or equal to 0.5 m/s².
These values were determined using a representative machine and measured during the typical operating condi-
tion indicated below according to the measurement procedures that are defined in the standards ISO 2631/1 and
ISO 5349.

SAFETY INFORMATION FOREWORD
1-6
Operating condition: 1
(HYDRAULIC EXCAVATORS:) Excavating (Digging-loading-rotating-unloading-rotating).
Guide to Reduce Vibration Levels on Machine 1
The following guides can help an operator of this machine to reduce the whole body vibration levels:
1. Use the correct equipment and attachments.
2. Maintain the machine according to this manual.
qTire pressures (for wheeled machines), tension of crawler (for crawler machines).
qBrake and steering systems.
qControls, hydraulic system and linkages.
3. Keep the terrain where the machine is working and traveling in good condition.
qRemove any large rocks or obstacles.
qFill any ditches and holes.
qSite manager should provide machine operators with machine and schedule time to maintain terrain con-
ditions.
4. Use a seat that meets ISO 7096 and keep the seat maintained and adjusted.
qAdjust the seat and suspension for the weight and size of the operator.
qWear seat belt.
qInspect and maintain the seat suspension and adjustment mechanisms.
5. Steer, brake, accelerate, shift gears (for wheeled machines), and move the attachment levers and pedals
slowly so that the machine moves smoothly.
6. Adjust the machine speed and travel path to minimize the vibration level.
qWhen pushing with bucket or blade, avoid sudden loading; load gradually .
qDrive around obstacles and rough terrain conditions .
qSlow down when it is necessary to go over rough terrain.
qMake the curve radius of traveling path as large as possible.
qTravel at low speed when traveling around sharp curves.
7. Minimize vibrations for long work cycle or long distance traveling.
qReduce speed to prevent bounce.
qTransport machines long distances between worksheets.
8. The following guidelines can be effective to minimize risks of low back pain.
qOperate the machine only when you are in good health. .
qProvide breaks to reduce long periods of sitting in the same posture.
qDo not jump down from the cab or machine.
qDo not repeatedly handle and lift loads.

FOREWORD INTRODUCTION
1-7
INTRODUCTION 1
This Komatsu machine is designed to be used mainly for the following work:
qDigging work
qLeveling work
qDitching work
qLoading work
qDemolition work
See the section “RECOMMENDED APPLICATIONS (3-175)“ for further details.
DIRECTIONS OF MACHINE 1
In this manual, the terms front, rear, left, and right refer to the travel direction as seen from the operator's seat
when the operator's seat is facing the front and the sprocket is at the rear of the machine.
(A) Front (E) Operator's seat
(B) Rear (F) Sprocket
(C) Left
(D) Right

INTRODUCTION FOREWORD
1-8
BREAKING-IN THE NEW MACHINE 1
NOTICE
Your Komatsu machine has been thoroughly adjusted and tested before shipment from the factory. How-
ever, operating the machine under full load before breaking the machine in can adversely affect the perfor-
mance and shorten the machine life.
Be sure to break in the machine for the initial 100 hours (as indicated on the service meter).
Make sure that you fully understand the content of this manual, and pay careful attention to the following points
when breaking in the machine.
qRun the engine at idle for 15 seconds after starting it. During this time, do not operate the control levers or fuel
control dial.
qIdle the engine for 5 minutes after starting it up.
qAvoid operation with heavy loads or at high speeds.
qImmediately after starting the engine, avoid sudden starts, sudden acceleration, unnecessary sudden stops,
and sudden changes in direction.