L-3 Technologies CyTerra Range R2D Link Installation guide

3998 FAU Blvd., Suite 310, Boca Raton, FL 33431, Phone: 561-961-5585
Certification Exhibit
FCC ID: YKD-25STW4100-019
FCC Rule Part: Subchapter D, Part 90
TÜV SÜD Project Number: 72128221
Manufacturer: L-3 Technologies CyTerra
Model: Range R2D, Range R2D Link
Manual

Approved for Public Release 20 October
2015 by U.S. Army Project Manager I2WD
10/13/2017 Approved for Public Release 20 October
2015 by U.S. Army Project Manager I2WD 1
CyTerra
RANGE-R2D
OPERATION &TRAINING MANUAL

Approved for Public Release 20 October
2015 by U.S. Army Project Manager I2WD
10/13/2017 Approved for Public Release 20 October
2015 by U.S. Army Project Manager I2WD 2
CyTerra
FCC Required Information
•Warning: Changes or modifications to this device not expressly approved by L-3 CyTerra could void the
user’s authority to operate the equipment
•NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device,
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against
harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a
particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception,
which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the
interference by one or more of the following measures:
–Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
–Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
–Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
–Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
•This equipment complies with radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This
equipment is in direct contact with the body of the user under normal operating conditions. This
transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.

Approved for Public Release 20 October
2015 by U.S. Army Project Manager I2WD
10/13/2017 Approved for Public Release 20 October
2015 by U.S. Army Project Manager I2WD 3
CyTerra
LESSON 1
Description and Capabilities

Approved for Public Release 20 October
2015 by U.S. Army Project Manager I2WD
10/13/2017 Approved for Public Release 20 October
2015 by U.S. Army Project Manager I2WD 4
CyTerra
INSTRUCTION POINTS
•The RANGE-R2D system is a portable, handheld, battery-operated system
designed to detect moving and near-stationary targets through walls
constructed of common building materials.
•The system is comprised of a stepped-frequency,continuous-wave radar
transceiver, digital signal processor, display and power supply electronics
enclosed in a rugged, water-resistant, lightweight plastic housing.
•The operator controls consist solely of the two momentary push-button
switches located on the sides of the system.
•The graphics display on the front of the system presents target detection
information and system status.
•The display is easy to use, alerts are simple to interpret, and detection is
nearly immediate.

Approved for Public Release 20 October
2015 by U.S. Army Project Manager I2WD
10/13/2017 Approved for Public Release 20 October
2015 by U.S. Army Project Manager I2WD 5
CyTerra
The RANGE-R2D is lightweight and
compact. It is designed to detect
moving and near stationary objects
through walls constructed of common
building materials.
GENERAL

Approved for Public Release 20 October
2015 by U.S. Army Project Manager I2WD
10/13/2017 Approved for Public Release 20 October
2015 by U.S. Army Project Manager I2WD 6
CyTerra
Item Dimensions
RANGE-
R2D Unit 10”x3.6”x3.9”
(25.4cm x 9.14cm x 9.91cm)
Storage
Container 16.3”x12.8”x6.8”
(41.4cm x 32.51cm x 17.27cm)
11”
4”
4”
MECHANICAL DATA
Item Weight
RANGE-R2D
Unit 3 lbs
(1.36 kg)
Storage
Container 6.1 lbs
(2.77 kg)

Approved for Public Release 20 October
2015 by U.S. Army Project Manager I2WD
10/13/2017 Approved for Public Release 20 October
2015 by U.S. Army Project Manager I2WD 7
CyTerra
•The major components are as follows:
•Rotational View LCD– displays target information. The display will rotate
to match the long axis of system orientation. THIS WILL NOT WORK WITH
THE SYSTEM WITH THE LONG AXIS ORIENTED VERTICALLY.
•Scan Buttons (X2) – to perform all system operations. Scan Buttons will
also rotate to match the LCD screen.
•Battery Lid – secures the battery compartment, keeps moisture away from
the batteries.
•Rearward Antenna – helps reduce false alarm rate, The Operator should
NEVER cover this antenna.
•Receive Antenna – receives radar waves sent from the transmit antenna
•Transmit Antenna – transmits radar waves to locate targets.
INSTRUCTION POINTS

Approved for Public Release 20 October
2015 by U.S. Army Project Manager I2WD
10/13/2017 Approved for Public Release 20 October
2015 by U.S. Army Project Manager I2WD 8
CyTerra
Top Left View Bottom Right View
Scan Button
Receive Antenna
Transmit Antenna
MAJOR COMPONENTS
Scan Button Scan Button
Scan Button
Battery
Lid
Rotational View LCD
Rearward Looking Receive Antenna
Bumpers removed for
Clarity

Approved for Public Release 20 October
2015 by U.S. Army Project Manager I2WD
10/13/2017 Approved for Public Release 20 October
2015 by U.S. Army Project Manager I2WD 9
CyTerra
INSTRUCTION POINTS
•The rearward looking antenna faces the operator and helps reduce the
influence of the operator and other “friendly” movers that could
otherwise appear as targets on the readout display.
•The rearward antenna should never be blocked during operation.
•Avoid blocking the rearward antenna when stabilizing the system.
•For both left- and right-handed use, the operator’s hand will cover the
battery compartment.
•If possible the operator should hold the sensor in the prone position
without blocking the line of site for the rear antenna. Stabilize the sensor
at eye level for best results.
•Keep operator movement to a minimum.

Approved for Public Release 20 October
2015 by U.S. Army Project Manager I2WD
10/13/2017 Approved for Public Release 20 October
2015 by U.S. Army Project Manager I2WD 10
CyTerra
REARWARD LOOKING ANTENNA
Used to help reduce
false alarms caused
by the operator and
or people around
the operator.
DO NOT BLOCK
the rearward looking
antenna with your
non-operating hand
when trying to
stabilize the system.
Hold the system at
eye level when
operating.
Operating hand
will cover the
battery
compartment.

Approved for Public Release 20 October
2015 by U.S. Army Project Manager I2WD
10/13/2017 Approved for Public Release 20 October
2015 by U.S. Army Project Manager I2WD 11
CyTerra
•Battery Indicator: Represents battery life of the system
•Target Indicator: The red square indicates one target. The red square will also indicate more than
one target in an area if they are close to each other.
•Track Indicator: Represents a detected target’s last position
•Over-temp Indicator: System has reached an internal temperature of 80 degrees Celsius and will
shut off at 85 degrees Celsius.
•Operator Movement Indicator: Informs the operator that excessive movement of the system could
be affecting the systems performance.
•Excessive Backside Movement Indicator: Lets the operator know there is too much movement
behind the system for it to work properly.
•Target Display Grid: Displays all target information (in meters)
•Horizontal Red Lines on the Display: The first two walls detected by the system. Only 2 can be
shown at a time.
•Number of Targets Indicator: Displays the total number of targets detected as a numeric value.
•Field of view lines: Displays the area of detection the system is currently scanning in. NOTE: FOV off
if wall coupled, FOV on if standoff.
INSTRUCTION POINTS

Approved for Public Release 20 October
2015 by U.S. Army Project Manager I2WD
10/13/2017 Approved for Public Release 20 October
2015 by U.S. Army Project Manager I2WD 12
CyTerra
0
5
10 5 5 10
10
15
20
25
Target
Track
###
Operator
movement
indicator/ Excessive
backside motion
Target display
grid
Brightness
level/
Over-temp
Wall as seen by
the
system
Multitarget
Target
indicators
Battery indicator
Number of
detected
targets
Field of view
indicators
LCD SCREEN LAYOUT – Indoor/Against Wall Use
Display
Is in Meters
M B
01
Mover &
Breather Processing
Status
BACK
MOTION
Track
indicator

Approved for Public Release 20 October
2015 by U.S. Army Project Manager I2WD
10/13/2017 Approved for Public Release 20 October
2015 by U.S. Army Project Manager I2WD 13
CyTerra
•The system transmits radar waves into the target area.
•All solid objects in that area reflect the waves.
•The system receives these reflected waves, processes the return, and
analyzes the data using principles of Doppler radar to detect moving
objects and identify possible targets.
INSTRUCTION POINTS

Approved for Public Release 20 October
2015 by U.S. Army Project Manager I2WD
10/13/2017 Approved for Public Release 20 October
2015 by U.S. Army Project Manager I2WD 14
CyTerra
Radar waves are transmitted into the target area. The radar waves are
then reflected by solid objects. The system detects these reflected
waves, analyzes them, and interprets them on the LCD. The sensor can
be placed against the wall or from standoff.
THEORY OF OPERATION
25 meters

Approved for Public Release 20 October
2015 by U.S. Army Project Manager I2WD
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2015 by U.S. Army Project Manager I2WD 15
CyTerra
•Relative motion is the changing distance between two objects. In other
words, it is the relative speed between these objects.
•A radar signal reflected off a stationary object (no relative motion) would
return at the same frequency as it was transmitted.
•When the target is approaching or moving towards the transmitter, the
radar signal reflected off the object will be compressed and the returned
frequency will be higher than the frequency that was transmitted.
•Conversely, a radar signal reflected off an object moving away from the
transmitter/receiver will be stretched.
•The reflected (returned) signal will be of a lower frequency than the
transmitted signal.
INSTRUCTION POINTS

Approved for Public Release 20 October
2015 by U.S. Army Project Manager I2WD
10/13/2017 Approved for Public Release 20 October
2015 by U.S. Army Project Manager I2WD 16
CyTerra
DOPPLER EFFECT
Radar waves reflected from a stationary target will remain constant. Radar waves
reflected from a moving object will be compressed if the object is approaching or
stretched if the object is receding.

Approved for Public Release 20 October
2015 by U.S. Army Project Manager I2WD
10/13/2017 Approved for Public Release 20 October
2015 by U.S. Army Project Manager I2WD 17
CyTerra
DOPPLER EFFECT
Each movement from the
target will have an effect
on the Doppler. These
movements will be
detected by the system
and displayed on the LCD.
•Breathing
•Limb Movement
•Unintentional Micro-
Movements

Approved for Public Release 20 October
2015 by U.S. Army Project Manager I2WD
10/13/2017 Approved for Public Release 20 October
2015 by U.S. Army Project Manager I2WD 18
CyTerra
•The RANGE-R2D detects targets up to a range of 25 m from the sensor.
•The RANGE-R2D senses motion through non-metallic walls and barriers of
different materials such as drywall, adobe, cinderblock, and rebar
reinforced concrete. It has been tested through walls up to 12” thick, but
may not be limited to this material depth dependent upon composition
and density.
•The system is water resistant up to 4 feet for 30 minutes. The system
would have to be held underwater to stay submerged, otherwise it would
float.
INSTRUCTION POINTS

Approved for Public Release 20 October
2015 by U.S. Army Project Manager I2WD
10/13/2017 Approved for Public Release 20 October
2015 by U.S. Army Project Manager I2WD 19
CyTerra
CAPABILITIES
Function Performance
Max effective range 25 meters (from sensor)
Minimum mobile target
acquisition time
5 seconds
Minimum stationary target*
acquisition time
30 seconds
Accuracy 2 meters in range or cross
range
Field of View +/-80° from center (open air)
Water resistant 4 feet for 30 minutes
* A target that exhibits activity but does not
change position
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