Matrox Meteor Assembly Instructions

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Matrox®is a registered trademark of Matrox Electronic Systems Ltd.
Microsoft®, MS-DOS®, Windows®, and Windows NT® are registered
trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
Intel®, Pentium®, and Pentium II® are registered trademarks of Intel
Corporation.
Texas Instruments is a trademark of Texas Instruments Incorporated.
RAMDAC™ is a trademark of Booktree.
All other nationally and internationally recognized trademarks and
tradenames are hereby acknowledged.
© Copyright Matrox Electronic Systems Ltd., 1998. All rights reserved.
Disclaimer: Matrox Electronic Systems Ltd. reserves the right to make
changes in specifications at any time and without notice. The
information provided by this document is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Matrox Electronic
Systems Ltd. for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights
of third parties resulting from its use. No license is granted under any
patents or patent rights of Matrox Electronic Systems Ltd.
PRINTED IN CANADA

Contents
Chapter 1: Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Matrox Meteor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Acquisition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
Data transfer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
What you need to get started. . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
Inspecting the Matrox Meteor package . . . . . .13
Standard package. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
Optional parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
Handling components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Installation overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Chapter 2: Hardware installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
Installing Matrox Meteor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Attaching a video input. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
No circuitry protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
Chapter 3: Installing software. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
Installing the software. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
Note about Intellicam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
Chapter 4: Transferring data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25
Transfer speeds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26

Chapter 5: Using multiple Matrox Meteor boards . . . . 27
Using multiple Matrox Meteor boards. . . . . . . 28
Multiple board installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Grabbing simultaneously from different boards29
Number of cameras per board . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
PCI bandwidth requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Chapter 6: Using Matrox Meteor/
RGB’s trigger input capability. . . . . . . . . . . 33
Using the Matrox Meteor trigger . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Signal paths and requirements . . . . . . . . . 34
TTL pulse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Pulse width . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
No circuitry protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Appendix A: Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Common problems and solutions . . . . . . . . . . 38
Contacting Matrox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Appendix B: Technical information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Technical information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Global information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Grab information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Data transfers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

Board input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46
DB-9 female connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46
S-VHS connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47
Phono connector. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48
Electrical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48
Environmental . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48
Appendix C: Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49
Customer support
❖Note, when a reference is made to Matrox Meteor or Matrox Meteor/RGB, the
information that follows also applies to the version of these boards that includes
the integrated PCI-to-PCI bridge.

Chapter 1: Introduction
This chapter briefly describes the features of Matrox
Meteor.

8 Chapter 1: Introduction
Matrox Meteor
Matrox Meteor is a single-slot, monochrome and color PCI
frame grabber. It features real-time transfers to off-board
system or display RAM (depending on the system and VGA
board used) and provides support for live video-in-a-window.
You can use the Matrox Imaging Library (MIL) or any of its
derivatives to program Matrox Meteor.
Matrox Meteor comes in four versions:
■Matrox Meteor, a standard monochrome and color frame
grabber.
■Matrox Meteor/PPB, a standard monochrome and color
frame grabber with an integrated PCI-to-PCI bridge.
■Matrox Meteor/RGB, an RGB color frame grabber.
■Matrox Meteor/PPB/RGB, an RGB color frame grabber with
an integrated PCI-to-PCI bridge.
❖Note, when a reference is made to Matrox Meteor or Matrox
Meteor/RGB, the information that follows also applies to the
version of these boards that includes the integrated
PCI-to-PCI bridge.

Matrox Meteor 9
Acquisition
Matrox Meteor boards have standard monochrome and color
acquisition capabilities. They accept RS-170/CCIR
monochrome video signals and NTSC/PAL color video signals
in either a composite or Y/C (S-Video or S-VHS) format. They
have four software-selectable video input channels for
interfacingwithuptofourvideosources.Furthermore,foreasy
signal calibration, they support programmable brightness,
contrast, hue, and saturation.
Meteor/RGB boards provide support for component RGB
acquisition, with independent gain and offset controls for each
channel. They support all of Meteor’s input capabilities, except
for color video signals in Y/C format. This capability has been
exchanged for support of a synchronous trigger input (by way
of the Y/C connector).
For added flexibility, the Meteor/RGB frame grabber can
simultaneously grab from up to three standard monochrome
video sources, provided the sources are genlocked.In this case,
thethreeinputscannotbedisplayedinreal-timesincethevideo
data is packed (consecutive pixels belong to different channels).

10 Chapter 1: Introduction
Data transfer
Matrox Meteor’s high-speed, 32-bit PCI bus interface supports
transfersof132MBytes/second (maximum theoreticaltransfer
rate for a bus running at 33 MHz). This provides real-time
transfers of images to either:
■Host RAM for processing.
■Display memory for real-time display.
Note that Matrox Meteor can only provide real-time transfers
to the display when transferring to a Matrox MGA display
board.
In addition, real time acquisition into main memory depends
on the maximum sustained-throughput for transfers delivered
by your PC’s architecture (including the type of core logic
chipset used).
Software
You can purchase one or more of the Matrox Imaging software
packagesthatsupporttheMatroxMeteorboard.TheseareMIL
and its derivatives (MIL-Lite, ActiveMIL-Lite and Inspector).
MIL MIL is a development library with commands for image
acquisition, transfer, display control, and image processing
applications. Environments supported are Windows 95,
Windows NT 4.0, and DOS4GW 32-bit DOS extender.
MIL provides an extensive list of commands for image
processing, geometric transformations, pattern matching and
alignment, measurement, blob analysis, and optical character
recognition.
MIL-Lite MIL-Lite is a subset of MIL. It includes all the MIL commands
for image acquisition, transfer, and display control.
ActiveMIL-Lite ActiveMIL is a set of ActiveX controls that are based on MIL.
ActiveMIL was designed for rapid application development
(RAD) tools, such as Microsoft’s Visual Basic. Environments
supported are Windows 95 and Windows NT 4.0.

Matrox Meteor 11
Inspector Inspector is an interactive Windows application for image
capture, processing, analysis, and archiving.Environments
supported are Windows 95 and Windows NT 4.0.
Developers can use Matrox Inspector as a prototyping tool to
quickly build proof-of-concept demonstrations for their
machine vision, image analysis, and medical imaging system.
Intellicam Matrox Intellicam is an interactive Windows program that
allows fast camera interfacing and provides interactive access
to all the acquisition features of the Matrox Meteor board.
Intellicam is included with both MIL and MIL-Lite.
Environments supported are Windows 95 and
Windows NT 4.0.

12 Chapter 1: Introduction
What you need to get started
To begin using Matrox Meteor, you need the following:
■PC with a PCI bus and a Pentium processor or better.
■When running Windows 95, 16 MBytes of memory are
required; when running Windows NT 4.0, 24 MBytes of
memory are required; when running DOS4GW, 4 MBytes of
memory are required. These are minimum requirements.
■ForfullMatroxMeteorfunctionality,werecommendsystems
thatusenewerPCIchipsets,suchastheIntel430HX,430TX,
430VX, 440FX, 440LX, because they generally offer the
required sustained-throughput capability.
❖For a Pentium Pro or a Pentium II system with a 440FX or
440LX chipset, you must use a Matrox Meteor/PPB or a
Matrox Meteor PPB/RGB; other versions will not work. In
addition, when using the 440FX chipset, a color grab will be
limited to an RGB 5:5:5 (15-bit) format because of system
memory bandwidth limitations.
∆Important ■For both PPB versions of the Matrox Meteor, your system
BIOS must be able to recognize a PCI-to-PCI bridge
configuration. Find out by:
❐Asking your PC manufacturer whether the installed
version of the system BIOS meets the above requirements.
❐Consulting the PC compatibility list on the Matrox
Imaging Web site.
■A system with one empty, full-length 32-bit PCI expansion
slot (bus master capable).
■A CD drive, and a hard disk or network drive on which to
install the Matrox Meteor software.

Inspecting the Matrox Meteor package 13
Inspecting the Matrox Meteor package
When you unpack your Matrox Meteor package, you should
check its contents. Note that optional parts might or might not
be included, depending on what you ordered. If something is
missing or damaged, contact your Matrox representative.
Standard package
If you ordered Matrox Meteor you should receive the following
items:
■A Matrox Meteor board (METEOR, METEOR/PPB,
METEOR/RGB, or METEOR/RGB/PPB).
■The Matrox Meteor Installation and Hardware Reference
manual (this document).
■Diagnostic utility.
Optional parts
You might have also ordered one or more of the following:
■MIL/CD or MIL-Lite/CD (both include ActiveMIL-Lite &
Intellicam).
■Inspector-32/CD (32-bit, Windows-based, image processing
application).
■PC-OCABLE-4 (four-inch input cable with 4 BNC-type
connectors).
■PC-OCABLE-10 (ten-inch input cable with 4 BNC-type
connectors).

14 Chapter 1: Introduction
Handling components
The electronic circuits in your computer and the circuits on
Matrox Meteor are sensitive to static electricity and surges.
Improper handling can seriously damage the circuits. Be sure
to follow these precautions:
■Drain static electricity from your body by touching a metal
fixture (or ground) before you touch any electronic
component.
■Avoid letting your clothing come in contact with the circuit
boards or components.
▲Caution Before you add or remove devices from your system, always
turn off the power to your computer and all peripherals.

Installation overview 15
Installation overview
The installation procedure consists of the following steps:
1. Complete the hardware installation as described in
Chapter 2. If you have any problems, refer to Appendix A.
2. Complete the software installation as described in
Chapter 3.
More information For information on data transfers to Host memory or VGA
display memory, refer to Chapter 4. For information on using
multiple Matrox Meteor boards, refer to Chapter 5. Also, for
information on using the trigger input on Matrox Meteor/RGB,
refer to Chapter 6.
If you want technical information about Matrox Meteor,
including specifications and connector pinout descriptions, see
Appendix B.
Conventions Note that in this manual, the term Host refers to your PC.
AlsonotethatwerefertoandgiveexamplesspecifictoMIL-Lite
in this manual. However, anything that can be accomplished
with MIL-Lite can also be accomplished with MIL,
ActiveMIL-Lite, and Inspector1.
Need help? Appendix A offers solutions to potential problems. If your
Matrox Meteor installation questions are not answered in this
manual, contact your local Matrox representative, Matrox
sales, or Matrox customer support (see the Customer Support
section at the back of this manual for telephone numbers).
In the unlikely event of a failure, the warranty and Product
Assistance Request Form at the back of this manual outline
return conditions and procedures.
1. Most items can be accomplished with Inspector.

16 Chapter 1: Introduction

Chapter 2: Hardware
installation
This chapter explains how to install your new Matrox
Meteor board in your PC.

18 Chapter 2: Hardware installation
Installing Matrox Meteor
Before you install your board, some precautionary measures
must be taken. Turn off power to the computer and its
peripherals, and drain static electricity from your body (by
touching a metal part of the computer chassis). Next, proceed
with the following steps to install your board.
Steps for installation 1. Remove the cover from your computer using the
instructions from your computer manual.
2. Check that you have an empty PCI (32-bit) slot that can
host a full length board. If you do not have an empty slot,
removeaPCIboardfromyoursystemtomakeroomforyour
Matrox Meteor board and take note of the slot number you
choose.
▲Caution Some computers have a large, black-ridged heat sink that
prevents long boards from using mostPCI boardslots. Your
Matrox Meteor must not touch this heat sink. Therefore,
choose a slot where the board completely avoids it.
3. Ifpresent,remove the blankmetalplatelocatedattheback
of the selected slot. Keep the screw at the top; since you will
need it to fasten the Matrox Meteor board.

Installing Matrox Meteor 19
4. Carefully position Matrox Meteor in the selected PCI slot
as illustrated in the following picture. If you are using a
tower computer, orient the board to suit the board slots in
your computer.
5. Slide the board into the slot. Ensure that the metal plate,
at the back of the board, slips into the slot’s filler bracket.
6. Once the board is perfectly aligned, press the board firmly
but carefully into the connector.
7. Anchor the board by replacing the screw that you removed.
8. Replace the cover of your computer.
SCREW
METAL
PLATE
32-BIT PCI CARD SLOT