Maytag HJ640NOVET User manual

1VLYIAG
POWER VENT
GAS WATER HEATER
USER'SGUIDE
For Your Safety
AN ODORANTISADDEDTOTHEGASUSEDBYTHISWATERHEATER Model Numbers
HJ640NOVET
WARNING: If the information in these instructions are not fol- HJ640POVET
lowedexactly,a fireor explosion may result, causing property HJ640NOVET2
damage,personalinjuryor death. HJ640POVET2
HJ650NOVET
-Do not storeor usegasolineor other flammable vaporsand liq- HJ650POVET
uidsinthe vicinityof this or any other appliance. HJ650NOVET2
-WHAT TO DO IFYOU SMELLGAS HJ650POVET2
HJ675NRVETZ
• Do not try to light any appliance. HJ675PRVETZ
•Donot touch any electrical switch; do not use any phone in
your building.
°Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor's phone.
Followthe gassupplier'sinstructions.
• if you cannot reachyourgassupplier,callthe fire department.
-Installation and servicemustbe performedby a qualified installer, FORPOTABLEWATER
serviceagency or the gas supplier. HEATING ONLY
•,WARNING NOT SUITABLE FOR
Improper installation,adjustment, alteration, service or mainte-SPACE HEATING
nance can cause DEATH, SERIOUSBODILYINJURY,OR PROPERTY
DAMAGE. Refer to this manual for assistanceor consultthe local
gas utility for further information. NOT FOR USE IN
MANUFACTURED
AWARNING other (MOBILE) HOMES
Flammable vapors may be drawn by air currents from
areas of the structure to this appliance. Caution:
_,WARNING Read and Follow All
READ THE GENERAL SAFETY SECTION BEGINNING ON INSIDE Safety Rules and
COVER AND THEN THIS ENTIRE MANUAL BEFOREINSTALLING Operating Instructions
OR OPERATNG THIS WATER HEATER. Before First Use of
Savethis Manual for FutureReference. This Product.

Safety Instructions
A, WARNING A, WARNING
Improperinstallation, adjustment,alteration, service At the time of manufacture this water heater was pro-
or maintenance can cause DEATH, SERIOUS BODILY vided with a combination temperature-pressures relief
INJURY, OR PROPERTYDAMAGE. Refer to this manu- valve certified by a nationally recognized testing labo-
al for assistance consult your local gas utility or call ratory that maintains periodic inspection of production
Maytag Customer Service at 1-800-788-8899 for an of listed equipment or materiels, asmeeting the
authorized servicer for further information, requirements for Relief Valves and Automatic Gas
Shutoff Devices for Hot Water Supply Systems, and
the latest edition of ANSI Z21.22 and the code requiR_-
ments of ASME. If replaced, the valve must meet the
AWARNING requirements of local codes,but not lessthan a combi-
WATER HEATERS EQUIPPED FOR ONE TYPE GAS nation temperature and pressure relief valve certified
ONLY: This water heater isequipped for one type as meeting the requirementsfor Relief Valves and
gas only. Check the modelrating plate near thegas Automatic Gas Shutoff Devices for Hot WaterSupply
control valve for the correct gas. DO NOT USE THIS Systems, ANSI Z21.22 by a nationally _cognized test-
WATER HEATER WITH ANY GAS OTHER THAN THEing laboratory that maintains periodic inspection of
ONE SHOWN ON THE MODEL RATING PLATE. Failure production of listod equipment ormaterials.
to use the correct gas can cause problems which can The valve must be marked with a maximum set pres-
result in DEATH, SERIOUS BODILY INJURY, ORPROP-sure not to exceed the marked hydrostatic working
ERTY DAMAGE.If you have any questions or doubtspressure of the water heater (150 Ibs./sq. in.) and a
consult your gas supplier or local utility, discharge capacity not less than the water heater
input rate as shown on the model rating plate.
(Electric heaters -watts divided by 1000 x 3415 equal
BTU/Hr. rate.)
AWARNING Your local jurisdictional authority, while mandating the
INSTALLATIONS IN AREAS WHERE FLAMMABLE LIQ-use of a temperature-pressure relief valve complying
UIDS (VAPORS)ARE LIKELYTO BEPRESENTOR STOREDI with ANSI Z21.22 and ASME, may require a valve model
(GARAGES, STORAGE,AND UTILITY AREAS, ETC)- different from the one furnished with the water heater.
Flammable liquids (suchas gasoline, solvents, propane Compliance with such local requirements must be sat-
(LP) or butane, etc.), all of which emit flammable isfiedby the installer or end user of the water heater
vapors, may be improperly/stored or used in such _with a locally prescribed temperature-pressure relief
areas.The gas water heater .c_nitoror main burner can valve installed in the designated opening in the water
ignite such vapors.The resulting flashback and fire can heater in place of the factory furnished valve.
cause death or serious hums to anyone n the area,as For safe operation of the water heater,the relief valve I
must not be removed fromit's designated opening or
well asproperty damage.
If installation in such areas isyour only option,then Iplugged, r I I
the !nstallation must be accomplished in a way that The temperature-p essure relief va ve must be
the ignitorand main burner flame are elevatedfrom I installed directly into the fitting of the water heater
the floor at least 18 inches. While this may reduce the designated forthe relief valve. Position the valve
chances of flammable vapors froma floor spill being downward and provide tubing so that any discharge
ignited, gasoline and other flammable substances will exit only within 6 inchesabove, or at any distance
should never be stored or used in the same room or below thestructural floor. Becertain that no contact is
area containing a gas water heater or other open made with any live electrical part. The dischargeopen-
flameor spark producing appliance, ing must not beblocked or reduced in sizeunder any
NOTE: Flammable vapors may be drawn by air currents circumstances. Excessivelength, over 30 feet, or use of
from other areas of the structure to the appliance, more than four elbows can cause restriction and
reduce thedischarge capacity of the valve.
No valve or other obstruction isto be placed between
Ithe relief valve and the tank. Do not connect tubing
&WARNING di_-tly todischarge drain unlessa 6"air gap isprovid-
|If this water heater will be used in beauty shops,ed. To prevent bodily injury,hazard to life,or property
|barber shops,cleaning establishments,or self-ser-damage,the relief valve must be allowed to discharge
/vice laundries with dry cleaning equipment,it is water in quantities should circumstances demand.If
imperative that the water heater or water heaters the discharge pipe is not connected to a drain or other
be installed so that combustion and ventilation air suitab e means,the water flow may cause property
be taken from outside these areas.Refer tothe damage.
"Locating The New Water Heater"section of this _TheDischarge Pipe:
manual and also the latest edition of the National •Must notbe smaller in size than the outlet pipe size
Fuel Gas Code,ANSI Z223.1, also referred to as NFPA of the valve, or haveany reducing couplings or
54 for specifics provided concerning air required, other restrictions.
Must notbe plugged or blocked.
Must be of material listed for hot water distribution.
j • Must be installed so as to allow complete drainage
&WARNINGIof both the temperature-pressurerelief valve, and
A fire can start if combustible materials such as the discharge pipe.
clothing,cleaning materials,or flammable liquids •Must terminate at an adequate drain.
are placed against or next to the water heater. ° Must not have any valve between the relief valve
and tank.
2

Safety Instructions
AWARNING I AWARNING
A gas water heater cannot operate properly without |This water heater must not be installed directly on
the correct amount of air for combustion. Do not |carpeting. Carpeting must be protected by a metal
install Jn aconfined area such acloset, unless you |or wood panel beneath the appliance extending
provide air as shown in the "Locating The New |beyond the full width and depth of the appliance by
Water Heater _section. Never obstruct the flow of |at least 3 inches (76.2mm) in any direction, or if the
ventilation air. If you have any doubts orquestions |appliance isinstalled in an alcove or closet, the
at all, call your gas company. Failure to provide the |entire floor must be covered by the panel. Failure to
proper amount of combustion air can result in a fire /heed this warning may result in a fire hazard.
or explosion and can cause DEATH, SERIOUS BODILY
INJURY,OR PROPERTYDAMAGE,
AWARNING
The power vent water heater requires its own (sepa-
rate)venting system. It cannot be connected to an
AWARNING exist ng vent pipe or chimney. It must be term nated
HOTTER WATER CAN SCALD: Water heaters are to the outdoors. Failure to properly install thevent-
intended to produce hot water. Water heated to a ing system can result in asphyxiation, a fire or explo-
temperature which will satisfy clothes washing, dish Ision and can cause DEATH, SERIOUS BODILY INJURY,
washing, and other sanitizing needs can sca|d and OR PROPERTY DAMAGE.
permanently injure you upon contact. Some people
aremorelikely to bepermanently injured by hot
water than others, These indude the elderly,children,
the infirm, or physically/mentally handicapped. If I _,WARNING
anyone using hot water in your home fits into one of I
thesegroupsor if the_is alocal code or state law _ _No vent damper installation is compatible with this
power ventedwater heater design. No vent damper,
requiring a certain temperaturewater at the hot I whether it is operated thermally or otherwise is to
water tap, then you must take special precautions. In [beinstalled on this power vented water heater. AI-
addition to using the lowest possible temperature I teration of any part of the factory-furnished vent as-
setting that satisfies your hot water needs, a means sembly could result in improper operation due to re-
such as a mixing valve, should be used at thehot striction of flue gases, spillage of fluegases and may
water taps used by these people or at the water 'cause carbon monoxide poisoning.
heater. Mixing valves are available at plumbing sup-
ply or hardware stores. Follow manufacturers instruc-
tions for installation of the valves. Before changing
thefactory setting on the thermostat, read the AWARNING
'_Temperature Regulation"section in this manual. •The appliance and its individual shutoff valvemust
be disconnected from the gas supply piping system
during any pressure testing of the gas system at
test pressures in excess of ½pound per square inch
AWARNING (3.5kPa).
Soot build-up indicates a problem that requires cor-•The appliance must be isolated from the gas sup-
rection before further use.Turn "OFF"gas to water ply piping system by closing its individual manual
heater and leave _OFF"until repairs are made,shutoff valve duringany pressure testing of the
gas supply piping system at test pressures equal or
because failure to correct the cause of the sooting lessthan _½pound per square nch (3.5kPa).
can result in a fire or explosion causing DEATH,SERI-
OUS BODILY INJURY,OR PROPERTYDAMAGE,
AWARNING
lAWARNING Chemical vapor corrosion of the flue and vent sys-
tem may occur if air for combustion contains certain
BEFORE LIGHTING [PROPANE (L.P,) GAS WATER chemical vapors. Spray can propellants, cleaning sol-
HEATERS]: Propane (L.P.) gas is heavier than air. vents, refrigerator and air conditioner refrigerants,
Should there be a leak in the system, the gas will set- swimming pool chemicals, calcium and sodium chlo-
tie near the ground.Basements,crawl spaces,skirted ride, waxes, bleach, and process chemicals are typi-
areas under manufactured (mobile) homes (even cal compounds which are potentially corrosive.
when ventilated), closets and areas below ground
Ilevel will serve as pockets for the accumulation of
this gas. Before attempting to operate the water
heater or turning on a nearby electrical light switch,
be absolutely sure there is no accumulatedgas in the
_,WARNING 1
Obstructed or deteriorated vent systems may pre-
sent a serious health risk or asphyxiation.
area. Search for odor of gas by sniffing at ground
level in the vicinity of theappliance. If odor isdetect-
ed, follow steps indicated at "For Your Safety"on the
cover page ofth s manua then eave the prem ses. 3 Safety Instructions continued on page 4.

Safety Instructions
AWARNING _,WARNING
Minimum clearances between the water heater and Vent termination must notbe within 4 feet of any
combustibleand noncombustible construction are 0"items such as gas meters, gas valves or other gasreg-
atthe sides and rear, 5 inches from front of jacket to u at n_l equ pment.
closet door, and 0"from the vent pipe. Clearance from
the top of thejacket is 14"(12"on some models).
Provide 24 inches front clearance for servicing and
adequate clearance between the jacket top and ceil- ACAUTION
ing tor servicing the flue area. Refer to the label on WATER HEATERS EVENTUALLY LEAK: Installation of
the water heater adjacent to the gas control valve for the water heater must be accomplished in such a
all clearances,manner that if the tank or any connections should
leak,the flow of water will not cause damage to
the structure.For this reason,it is not advisable to
install the water heater in at attic or upper floor.
AWARNING When such locations cannot be avoided, a suitable
Flood damage to a water heater may notbe readily drain pan should be installed under the water
visible or immediately detectible. However, over a heater. Drain pans are available at yourlocal hard-
period of time a flooded water heater will createware store, Such a drain pan must be not greater
dangerous conditions which can causeDEATH, SERI- than 1½inches deep, have a minimum length and
OUS BODILY INJURY, OR PROPERTY DAMAGE. width of at least 2 inches greater thanthe water
Contact the Maytag dealer from whom the appli- heater dimensions and must be piped to an ade-
ance was purchased or call Maytag Customer Service quate drain. The pan must not restrict combustion
at 1-800-788-8899 for an authorized servicer to air flow. Under no circumstances is the manufactur-
replace a flooded water heater. Do not attempt to er to be held liable for any water damagein con-
repair the unit!It must be replaced! nection with this water heater.
AWARNING
HYDROGEN GAS: Hydrogen gas can be produced in
a hot water system that has not been used for a
long period of time (generally two weeks or more).
Hydrogen gas is extremely flammable and explosive.
To prevent the possibility of injury under these con-
ditions, we recommend thehot water faucet be
opened for several minutes at the kitchen sink
before any electrical appliances which are connected
to the hot water system are used (such as a dish-
washer or washing machine). If hydrogen gas is pre-
sent, there will probably be an unusual sound simi-
lar to air escaping through the pipe as the hot water
faucet isopened. There must be no smoking or open
flame near the faucet at the time it is open.
_,WARNING
INSULATING JACKETS: When installing an external
water heater insulation jacket on a gas water heater:
•DONOT cover the temperature-pressure relief valve.
•DO NOT put insulation over any part of the top of
the gas water heater.
•DONOT put insulation over the gas control valve or
gas control valve/burner cover, or any accessareas
to the burner.
•DONOT let insulation around the gas water heater
to get within 8 inches of the floor (air must get to
the burner).
•DO NOT cover or remove operating instructions,
and safety related warning labels and materials
affixed to the water heater.
Failure to heed this will result in the possibility of a
fire or explosion.
4

Table of Contents
,In tucton...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................-o,ontents
Customer Information .....................................................................................................................6
Accessories ............................................................................................................................................................................ 8
Basic Tools ..................................................................................................................................................................... .8
Instructions for Installation .....................................................................................................9-29
Removing the Old Water Heater ...................................................................................................................................... 9
Typical Installation ............................................................................................................................................................ 10
Locating the New Water Heater ................................................................................................................................... .11,12
Combustion Air and Ventilation ..................................................................................................................................... 12
Venting Clearances ....................................................................................................................................................... 12,13
Combustion Air and Ventilation for Appliances in Unconfined Spaces ............................................................................ 13
Combustion Air and Ventilation for Appliances inConfined Spaces ............................................................................... 14
Water Piping .................................................................................................................................................................... 15
Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve ............................................................................................................................... ..16
Filling the Water Heater ................................................................................................................................................. 17
Wiring. ......................................................................................................................................................................... 17,18
Venting ...................................................................................................................................................................... 19-27
Gas Piping ................................................................................................................................................................. 27,28
Installation Checklist ...................................................................................................................................................... 29
Instructions for Operation ..................................................................................................30-33
Operating ...................................................................................................................................................................... 30-32
TemperatureRegulation .................................................................................................................................................. .33
Service and Maintenance ....................................................................................................... 34-36
Venting System Inspection................................................................................................................................................ .34
Oiling Instructions ....................................................................................................................................................... B4
Burner Inspection ........................................................................................................................................................ .34
Burner Cleaning. .............................................................................................................................................................. 34
L.EGas ControlValve and Burner AssemblyReplacement Information .......................................................................... 35
Draining. ..................................................................................................................................................................... .35
Temperature-PressureRelief Valve Operation ................................................................................................................. 36
Drain ValveWasher Replacement ................................................................................................................................ 36
Housekeeping ............................................................................................................................................................ 36
Service ................................................................................................................................................................................ .36
:=====================::::::::::::::::::::::::.....:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
Condensation ......................................................................................................................................................... .37
Smoke/Odor .............................................................................................................................................................. 37
Thermal Expansion ................................................................................................................................................... ..37
Strange Sounds ....................................................................................................................................................... .37
Operational Conditions .............................................................................................................................................. 38,39
SmellyWater ................................................................................................................................................................ 38
"Air"in Hot Water Faucets ......................................................................................................................................... .38
High TemperatureShut Off System ....................................................................................................................... .38
Venting Manual Reset Switch ..................................................................................................................................... 38
Not Enough Hot Water ................................................................................................................................................. 39
Water is too Hot ......................................................................................................................................................... 39
Leakage Checkpoints .............................................................................................................................................. .40
Thermostat and Gas Supply Check .............................................................................................................................. 41
Electrical System Check .......................................................................................................................................... 42-44
Repair Parts List .............................................................................................................................. 46-50
Warranty ................................................................................................................................................................52
5

Customer Information
Thank Youfor purchasing a Maytag water heater.•The installation must conform with the instructions in this
Properly installed and maintained, it shouldgive you years of manual; gas company rules; andLocal Codes, orin the
trouble free service.It is strongly suggestedthat this new water absence ofLocaI Codes, with the latest edition of the
heater he professionally iastaIted, contact Mayt_gCustomer National Fuel Gas code, ANSI Z223.1, also referred toas
Service (1-800-788-8899) for recommended installers. NFPA 54. This pubfication is available from your local
AbbreviationsFoundIn This Instruction Manual government or public library or gas company or by writing
CSA - Canadian Standards Association NFPA,Batterymarch Park,Quincy,MA02269.
NFPA - National Fire Protection Association •After reading this manual you have any questions or do not
ANSI - American National Standards Institute understand any portion of the instructions,call Maytag
Customer Service at 1-800-788-8899 for an authorized
AWARNING servicer.
This gas-fired water heater is design certified by Carefidly plan the place where you are going to put the
CSA INTERNATIONAL under American National water heater. Correct combustion, vent action, and vent
Standard/CSA Standard for Gas Water Heaters ANS pipe installation are very important in preventing death
Z21.10.1 *CSA 4.1 (latest edition).The installation from possible carbon monoxide poisoning and fires.
must conform with this manual,Local Codes and
with the latest edition of the National Fuel Gas Examine the location to ensure the water heater complies
Code, ANSI Z223.1. with the "Locating the New Water Heater" section in this
This publication is available from your local govern- manual.
ment or public library, gas company, or by writing
NFPA, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269. For California installation this waterheater must bebraced,
anchored, or strappedto avoid fallingormoving duringan
Read the "Safety Instructions"section, pages 2,3 and 4 of earthquake.See instructions for correct instalIation proce-
this manual first and then the entire manual carefit!ly. If dures. Instructions may be obtained from your local dealer,
you don't follow the safety rules,the water heater _ not wholesaler,pubfic utilities or California Office of the State
operate properly. It could cause DEATH,SERIOUS Architect,400 P Street,Sacramento,CA 95814.
BODILY INJURY AND/OR PROPERTY DAMAGE. • Massachusetts Code requires this water heater to be
• This manual contains instructions for the installation,installed in accordance with Massachusetts 248-CMR 2.00:
operation,and maintenance of the gas-fired water heater. State Plumbing Code and 248-CMR 5.00.
It also contains warningsthrough out the manual that you Compiles with SCAQ.MD rule #1121 anddistrictshaving
must read and be aware o£ All warnings and all instruc- equivalent NOx requirements.
tions are essential to the proper operation of the water
heater and your safety. Since we cannot put everything on
the first few pages, READ THE ENTIRE MANUAL
BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO INSTALL OR OPER-
ATE THE WATER HEATER.

Product Specifications
*Model HJ640NOVETHJ640POVETHJ640NOVET2 HJ640POVET2HJ650NOVET
Tank Capacity
In Gallons 40 40 40 40 50
TypeofGasNatural Propane Natural Propane Natural
B.T.U. rate 40,000 40,000 40,000 40,000 40,000
Recovery Rate
In Gals Per Hr.
@_°F Rise 41 41 41 4I 41
Vent Pipe 3"** 3" ** 3" ** 3"** 3"**
Diameter18" 18°20" 20" 20"
Height To
Top ofBlower 68V:' 68%"68_A"68V: 67V:'
Model HJ650POVET HJ650NOVET2 HJ650POVET2 HJ675NRVETZ HJ675PRVETZ
Tank Capacity
In Gallons 5050 5075 75
Type ofGas PropaneNatural Propane Natural Propane
B.T.U.rate 40,000 40,000 40,000 75,000 70,000
Recovery Rate
In Gals Per Hr.
@90°FRise 41 41 41 77 72
Vent Pipe 3"** 3"** 3"** 3"*** 3"***
Diameter20" 22" 22"26%"26%"
Height To
TopofBlower 67%" 673/4"67%" 711/2"711/:
*Adding suffix"D" denotes highaltitude (Example HJ640NOVETD). High altitude models have a
B.T.U./Recovery Rate 10% less than shown.
**Limited usage of 2" vent pipe - see pages 19 through 27.
***Limitedusage of 4" vent pipe - see pages 19 through 27.

Accessoriesand ToolsNeeded
Accessories
To simplify the installation Maytag has available the installa-
tion parts shown below. You mayor may not need all o£these
accessories depending on your type ofinstaTlation. CalI
Maytag Customer Service at 1-800-788-8899 for an autho-
rized installer.
DRAIN PANS AVAILABLE IN 22" DIAMETER
(PART NUMBER 66001011) FOR WATER
HEATERS HAVING A DIAMETER20" ORLESS,
24"DIAMETER (PART NUMBER 66001105) FOR
EXPANSION TANKS FOR THERMAL EXPANSION WATER HEATERS HAVINGA DIAMETER 22"
CONDITIONS AVAILABLE IN Z GALLON (PART OR LESSAND AVAILABLE IN 28"DIAMETER
NUMBER 66001013) AND S GALLON (PART (PART NUMBER 66001012) FOR WATER
NUMBER 66001014) CAPACITY HEATERS HAVING A DIAMETER 26"OR LESS
Tools
You may or may not need all of these tools, depending on your ADDITIONAL TOOLS NEEDED
type ofinstaUation. These tools can be purchased at your local WHEN SWEAT SOLDERING
hardware store.
iTubing Cutters or Hacksaw• PipeWrenches (2) 14"Propane Torch
So fat Solder
•Screwdriver •Solder Flux
•Tin Snips _ _ _ o'WireBrushes
•6 Foot Tapeof Folding Rule Emery Cloth
•Garden Hose _"_ _
•Drill
•Pipedope or Teflon Tape GARDEN HOSE
HACKSAW
P,PE
6,00TTAPEWRENCH0_4..
ROLLOFTEFLONTAPE /4 W,BEBROSH
(USEONLY ON WATER
CONNECTIONS)1/2" WIRE BRUSH
"_ _ PROPANE TORCH
SLOT-HEAD SCREWDRIVER
TIN SNIPS _;_
PHIU.IPS SCREWDRIVER ROLL OF LEAD FREE
SOFT SOLDER
PIPE DOPE (SQUEEZE TUBE)
(USE FOR WATER AND ROLL OF EMERY
GAS CONNECTIONS)_CLOTH SOLDER FLUX TUBING CU'I-rER
8

Instructions for Installation
Removing the Old Water Heater
Turn "OFF" the gas supply to the water heater. (_ Disconnect the vent pipe from the draft hood where they
"_"connect to the water heater. In most installations the vent
AWARNING pipe can be lifted off after any screw or other attached
devices are removed. Dispose of the draft hood. The new
If the main9_aslineshutoffservingall gasappliancesisused,
Ialso shut "oii"the gas at eachappliance. Leave all gas appli- water heater has the draft hood which must be used for
[ancesshut"off"unti/thewaterheaterinstallationiscomplete, proper operation.
Q a. If you have copper piping to the water
heater, the two copper water pipes can
cutw--appoximtl
four inches away from where they con-
nect to the water heater. This will
avoid cutting offthe pipes too short.
i::=l_l___ _'_ _ ____ Additional cuts can be made later if
necessary. Disconnect the temperature-
pressure reliefvalve drain line. When
the water heater is drained, disconnect
Turn "OFF"the water to the water the hose from the drain valve. Close
heater. Some installations require that f£
(_ the drain valve. The water heater is
the water be turned offto the entire r now completely disconnected and
house. (_ ready to be removed.
Check again sure gas sup-
to make the
ply is "OFF" to the water heater. Then I _ _ Q b. If you have galvanized pipe to the water
disconnect the gas supply connection _._) heater, loosen the two galvanized pipes
from the gas control valve, with a pipe wrench at the union in each
line. Also disconnect the piping
I remaining to the water heater.These
Q Attach a hose to the water heater drain pieces should be saved since they may
valveand put the other end in a floor _ _ be needed when reconnecting the new
drain or outdoors. Open the water _'-'---_--'_ water beater. Disconnect the tempera-
heater drain valve. Open a nearby hot ture-pressure relief valve drain fine.
water faucet which will refieve pressure When the water heater is drained, dis-
in the water heater and speed draining, connect the hose from the drain valve.
Close the drain valve. The water heater
ready to be removed.
1[.c o..oN
Thewaterpassingout_maybeextremelyhot.I I Mineralbuildupor sed_accumulated in theold
Toavoidbeingscalded,makesureallconnectionsare tight andI |water heater.Thiscausesthewater heaterto bemuchheavier
thatthewaterflow isdirectedawayfromanyperson. ][thannormalandthisresidue,ifspilledout,couldcausestaining.
9

Instructions for Installation (cont'd)
Typical Installation
Vacuum Relief required
by some codes
VENTTO (refer to local codes)
OUTDOORS
JCOLDWATERINLET
TEMPERATURE-
PRESSURE
RELIEFVALVE
/
DISCHARGEPIPE
(Do not capor plug)
PROVIDEA 6"AIR GAP
BETWEENTHEENDOF
THEDISCHARGEPIPE
WATEROUTLET AND DRAIN
7'power cord
(Factorysupplied)
This appliance has been designcertified as complying with American NationalStandard/CSAStandard forwater heaters andis
consideredsuitable for:
Water(Potable)Heating: All modelsare%onsideredsuitableforwater(potable)heating."
AWARNING AWARNING [
When the system requires water at temperatures Thiswater heatershallnotbe connectedto any heat-
ing systemsor component(s)previouslyusedwith a I
higherthan requiredfor other uses,the hotwater sys- non-potablewater heating appliance. I
tern may requirea meanssuchasa mixingvalve tobe
installedto temper the water at certainpointsof use.
Some people are more likely to be permanently
injured by hot water than others; these includethe AWARNING
elderly,children,the infirm,or the physically/mentally Toxicchemicalssuchas usedfor treatmentof boilersorI
handicapped. Before immersing yourself or anyone non-potablewater heating appliancesshall never be
ture.elseinWARNING:hOtwater,HOTTERbesureWATERt°checkiNcREASEsthewater THEtempera'RISKintroducedintoa potablewater spaceheatingsystem.
OF SCALDINJURY.(Alsosee"TemperatureRegulation"NOTE:Toprotectagainstuntimelycorrosionof hot and
section)Mixing valvesare availableat plumbingsup- coldwaterfittings,iris stronglyrecommendedthatdi-elec-
plyor hardwarestores.Followmanufacturersinstruc- tricunionsor couplingsbeinstalledon thiswaterheater
tionsfor installationof thesevalves, whenconnectedtocopperpipe.
10

Instructions for Installation (cont'd)
Locating the New Water
Heater
Youshould carefitllychoose an indoor location for the new water A
heater, because the placement is a very important consideration WARNING I
for the safety of the occupants in the building and for the most DO not use an extension cord. If there is not a suit-I
economical use of the appliance.Thiswaterheaterisnotforuse ablereceptacle and/or localcodes prohibit use of a]
in manufactured(mobile)homesoroutdoorinstallation, power cord, f eld wit ng must beprey ded. ]
Whether replacing an old water heater or putting the water heater
in a newlocation, the following critical points must be observed. A CAUTIO N
The location selected should be indoors asclose as practical to WATER HEATERS EVENTUALLY LEAK: Installationof
theventtermination point, and ascentralizedwith thewater the water heater must be accomplished in such a
manner that if thetank or any connections should
piping system as possible. The water heater, as all water leak, the flow of water will not cause damage to
heaters, will eventually leak. Do not install without adequate the structure. For thisreason, it is notadvisable to
drainage provisionswhere water flowwill cause damage, install the water heater in an attic or upper floor.
When such locations cannot beavoided, a suitable
40,000 BTU/HR INPUT MODELS - If vented through an drain pan should be installed underthe water
outside wall or through the roof, the 3" vent piping cannot heater. Drain pans are available at your local hard-
exceed a total of 115 feet (50 feet if optional 2" vent piping is ware store. Such a drain pan must be not greater
used), including vertical and horizontal runs with one 90° than 1½ inches deep,have a minimum length and
elbow. If more elbows are required, the venting distance must width of at least 2 inches greater than the water
be reduced 5 feet for every90°elbow. See page 22 for vent heater dimensions and must be piped to an ade-
chart, quatedrain. The pan must not restrict combustion
air flow. Under no circumstances is the manufactur-
70,000 AND 75,000 BTU/HR INPUT MODELS- If vent- er to beheld liable for any water damage in con-
edthrough an outsidewall or through the root the 3"vent nection with this water heater.
piping cannot exceed a total of V0feet (110 feet if optional 4"
vent piping is used), including vertical and horizontal runs •The location selection must provide adequate clearances
with one 90° elbow. If more elbowsare required, the venting for servicing and proper operation of the water heater.
distance must be reduced 5feet for every 90°elbow. See page
22 for vent chart.
Vent piping cannot slope downward and horizontal runs AWARNING
require_/f'per fivefoot rise.All horizontal runs require ade- INSTALLATIONS IN AREAS WHERE FLAMMABLE LIQ-
quate support at 3 V2foot intervals and vertical runs supported UIDS (VAPORS) ARE LIKELY TOBE PRESENT OR
at 5foot intervals. STORED (GARAGES, STORAGE, AND UTILITY AREAS,
ETC): Flammableliquids (such as gasoline, solvents,
The water heaterrequires its own (separate)venting system,propane (LP) or butane, etc.), all of which emit
It cannot be connected to an existing ventpipe or chimney. It flammable vapors, may be improperly stored or
must terminate to the outdoors.Whenever possible terminate used in such areas. The gas water heater ignitor or [
the vent on the leeward side ofthe building if vented through main burner can ignite such vapors. The resulting [
an outside wall. NOTE: Condensation maybe created, at flashback and fire can cause death or serious burns I
times, asthecombustiongasesexit thevent capanddiscol- to anyone in the area,as well as property damage.
If installation in such areas is your only option,]
orationofsurfaceslnproximitytotheventcapmayoccur, then the installation must be accomplished in a]
way that the ignitor and main burner flame are ele- I
vated from the floor at least 18 inches. While this
AWARNING may reduce the chances of flammable vapors from
The power vent water heater requires its own (sepa- a floor spill being ignited, gasoline and other
rate) venting system. It cannot be connected to an ex- flammable substances should never bestored or
isting vent pipeor chimney. It must he terminated to used in the same room or area containing agas
theoutdoors. Failureto properly install the venting sys-[water heater or other open flameor spark produc-
tern can result in asphyxiation, a fire or explosion and ing appliance.
cancause DEATH,SERIOUSBODILYINJURY,ORPROPER- iNOTE: Flammablevapors may be drawn by air currents
TY DAMAGE. Ifrom other areas of the structure to theappliance.
AWARNING
• The water heater comesequipped with a 7 foot power Propellants of aerosol sprays and volatile com-
cord which can be used to connect to a 110/120 volt pounds,(cleaners,chlorine based chemicals, refrig-
power source if(l) local codes allow, and (2) there is a erants, etc.) in addition to being highly flammable
in many cases,will also changeto corrosive
three prong receptacle available.Thisunit must have a hydrochloric acid when exposed to the combustion
grounded outlettooperate, products of the water heater. The results can be
hazardous, and also cause product failure.
11

Instructions for Installation (cont'd)
Locating the New Water
Heater (cont'd)
_kWARNING Combustion Air and Ventilation
This water heater must not be installed directly on
carpeting.Carpeting must be protected by a metal When determining the installation location for a power vent
or wood panel beneath the appliance extending water heater, snow accumulation and drifting should be con-
beyond the full width and depth of the appliance sideredin areaswhere applicable.
byat least 3 inches (76.2mm) in any direction, or if
the appliance is installed in an alcove or closet, theVENTINGCLEARANCES
entire floor must be covered by the panel. Failure
to heed this warning may result in a fire hazard. • 0" clearance for 3"(and optional 2" and 4") PVC, ABS or
CPVC Schedule 40 vent piping from combustible surfaces.
• 12" minimum from the ground, 9" ceiling overhangs.
•,WARNING Figure 2.
Minimum clearances between the water heater and
combustible and noncombustible construction are 0".The Power Vent outlet terminal shall terminate at least 36"
at the sides and rear,5 inches from front of jacket to above any forced air inlet into the building located within 10
closet door,and 0"from the vent pipe. Clearance from feet. Figure 3a.
thetop of thejacket is 14"(12"on some models).
Provide 24 inches front clearance for servicing and • The Power Vent outlet terminal shall terminate at least 4 feet
adequate clearance between the jacket top and ceil- below, 4 feet horizontally from or 1 foot aboveany door,window
ing for servicing the flue area. Refer to the label on or gravity air inlet into the building. Figure 3a.
the water heater adjacent to the gas control valve for
all clearances. (see Figure 1). =18" minimum from other natural draft (gravity) direct vent,
power vent or power direct ventappliance inlet and/or outlet
0" vent(s) when directly above or 135°toeitherside of ceuter
/VENTILATIONI H _ E1 ml _ ¢_-- •24" minimum from any appfiance inlet and/or outlet vents
AIR i i S_MIN.
/OPEN'NGsOI0"HIN._......_ 5"when direcdy below or 45°to either side of center line. Figure
I{I TOPVIEW I ' 3b.
_ orCtC_ETroPw_vo"_N.
WITHOU T DOOR OFCLOSET
'HAX,WITHDOOR • 18" minimum in all directions from anyobstruction that may
FRONTVIE_N_IN
OFDOOR interfere. Figure 3c.
IFigure 1 IA,R DUCT • The location selectionmust provide clearances for servicing
and proper operation of the water heater. Figure 4.
_,WARNING • Vent termination must not be within 4 feet of any items such
A gas water heater cannot operate properly with-as gas meters, gas valves or other gas regulating equipment.
out the correct amount of air for combustion. Do • The venting system must be installed in a manner which
not install in a confined area such a closet,unless allows inspection of the installation of the venting pipes and
you provide air as shown in the "Facts to Consider joints aswell asperiodic inspection after installation as
About the Location"section. Never obstruct the
flow of ventilation air. If you have any doubts or required by ANSI Standards.
questions at all,call your gas company. Failure to
provide the properamount of combustion air can
result in a fire or explosion and can cause DEATH, AWARNING any
SERIOUS BODILY INJURY, OR PROPERTY Vent termination must notbe within 4 feet of
DAMAGE. items such as gas meters,gas valves or other gas
u ating equ pment, reg"
AWARNING
If this water heater will be used in beauty shops, AWARNING Ibarber shops, cleaning establishments, or self-ser-
vice laundries with dry cleaning equipment, it is Failure to have required clearances between water
imperativethat the water heater or water heaters heater and combustible material will result in a fire
be installed so that combustion and ventilation air hazard.
be taken from outside these areas. Refer to the
"Facts to Consider About the Location"section of
this manual and also the latest edition of the
National Fuel Gas Code,ANSI Z223.1,also referred
to as NFPA 54for specifics provided concerning air
required.12

Instructions for Installation (cont'd)
Must maintain
adequate service-_-........ --
and maintenance /" ""
9" rain. fromaccessibility. "",,
any overhang
-q.of Flue
[Figure 4 ]//"_'Range of degrees
.. ./"availablefor vent
................ pipe installation.
Venting Through Roof- Clearances
IFigure2I 0" clearance for 3"(or optional 2"and 4") PVC,ABS, or
CPVC Schedule 40 piping from combustible surfaces.
• The Power Vent outlet terminal shall terminate at least 18
inches above the roof surface. Figure 5.
_ ,_ •The location selection must provideclearancesfor servic-
ing and proper operation of the water heater. Figure 4.
• The venting system must be installed in a manner which
_. _48__ _ _i2,anows inspection of the installation of the venting pipes and
LESSTHAN joints aswell as periodic inspection after installation as
._" requiredby ANSI Stand_ds.
V_ £_ _in. 45° VENT CA_[i/90° STREET ELLW/SCREEN
POWER VENT TERMINAL /f-_-.,
-- :"_ _ '_, [ Figure5 ]
2, CombustionAirandVentilation
_for AppliancesLocatedin
RAFT (GRAVITY)
'_--_RTUc_AvLEDT, POWERVENT, UnconfinedSpaces
_7OR POWER DIRECT VENT
___.APPLIANCEINLETAND/ORUnconfined Space is a space whose volume is not Jess than
Figure 3b I OUTLETVENT(S).50 cubic feet per 1,000 Btu per hour of the aggregate inputJrating of all appliances installed in that space. Rooms com-
municating directly with the space in which the appliances are
installed, through openings not furnished with doors,are
_vent terminal18"towail or otherconsidered a part of the unconfined space
obstructionsthat may
interferewithventing. In unconfined spaces in buildings, infdtration may be ade-
-_._18"min. •quate to provide air for combustion, ventilation and dilution
of flue gases. However, in buildings of tight construction (for
ventterminalexample, weather stripping, heavily insulated, caulked, vapor
rn}in,barrier, etc.), additional air may need to be provided using the18"methods described in Combustion Air and Ventilation for
Figure IcornerofbuildingAppliancesLocated in Confined Spaces, b.
3c I13

Instructions for Installation (cont'd)
CombustionAir andVentilation 1.Whendirectlycommunicatingwiththeoutdoors,each
opening shall have a minimum free area of 1 square inch
for AppliancesLocatedin per 4,000 BTU per hour oftotalinput rating of all equip-
ConfinedSpaces ment in the enclosure. (See Figure 7.)
Confined Space is a space whose volume is less than 50 cubic 2. When communicating with the outdoors through vertical
feet per 1,000 Btu per hourof the aggregate input rating of all ducts, each opening shall have a minimum free area of 1
appliances installed in that space, square inch per 4,000 BTU per hour of total input rating of
a.ALLAIR FROM INSIDE BUILDINGS: all equipment in the enclosure. (See Figure 8.)
(See Page 12 Figure 1, and Figure 6 below) (each er=dof attic)
The confined space shall be provided with two permanent
openings communicating directly with an additional
room(s) of sufficient volume so that the combined volume
of all spaces meets the criteria for an unconfined space.
The total input of all gas utilization equipment installed in
the combined space shall be considered in making this r _(ends _"abovefloor)
determination. Each opening shall have a minimum free [ Figure 8 J
area of one square inch per 1,000 BTU per hour of the
total input rating of all gas utilization equipment in the 3. When communicating with the outdoors through horizon-
confined space, but not less than 100 square inches. One tal ducts, each opening shall have a minimum free area of 1
opening shall commence within 12 inches of the top and square inch per 2,000 BTU per hour of total input rating
one commencing within 12 inches of the bottom of the of all equipment in the enclosure. (See Figure 9.)
enclosure,
VENT THROUGH _ ROOF
ROOF
:iVENTTO
,[I
, I OOTOOORSI 1
OPENINGS WATERFigure 9
I_ HEATER
[Figure6 ]>A4. When ducts are used, they shall be of the same cross-sec-
tional area asthe free area of the openings to which they
connect. The minimum short side dimension of rectangular
b. ALL AIR FROM OUTDOORS: (see Figures 7-9) air ducts shall not be less than 3 inches. (See Figure 9.)
The confined space shall be provided with two permanent 5. Louvers and Grilles: In calculating free area, consideration
openings, one commencing within 12 inches of the top shall be given to the blocking effect of louvers, grilles or
and one commencing within 12 inches from the bottom of screens protecting openings. Screens used shall not be
the enclosure. The openings shall communicate directly, orsmaller than 1/4inch mesh. If the free area through a design
by ducts, with the outdoors or spaces (crawl or attic) that of Iouver or grille is known, it should be used in calculating
freely communicate with the outdoors, the size opening required to provide the free area specified.
VENTILATION If the design and free area is not known,it may be assumed
(eachendofattic) VENTTHROUGH that wood louvers will be 20-25 percent free area and metal
ROOF louvers and grilles _11 have 60-75 percent free area.
Louvers and grilles shall be fixed in the open position or
interlocked with the equipment so that they are opened
automatically during equipment operation.
6. Special Conditions Created by Mechanical Exhausting or
Fireplaces: Operation of exhaust fans, ventilation systems,
Figure 7 ] clothesdryers orfireplaces may create conditions requiring
special attention to avoid unsatisfactory operation of
VENTILATIONLOUVERSinstalled gas utilization equipment.
14

Instructions for Installation (cont'd)
Water Piping
AWARNING 2. Look at the top cover of the water heater.The cold water
HOTTER WATER CAN SCALD: Water heaters areinletis marked cold. Connect the cold water pipe to the
intended to producehot water.Water heated to a coldwaterinletofthewaterheater.
temperature which will satisfyclotheswashing,
dish washing, and other sanitizing needs can scald NOTE: This waterheater issuper insulated to minimize
and permanently injure you upon contact. Some
people are more likely to be permanently injured by heat loss from the tank. Further reduction in heatloss
hot water than others. These include the elderly,canbeaccompllshedbyinsulatingthehotwaterlines
children, the infirm, or physically/mentally handi- _om the waterheater.
capped. If anyone using hot water in your home fits
into one of these groups or if there is a local code or
state law requiring acertain temperature water at
the hot water tap,then you must take special pre-
cautions. In addition to using the lowest possible
temperature settingthat satisfies your hot water
needs,a means such as a mixing valve,should be
used at the hot water taps used by these people or VENTTO
at the water heater. Mixing valves areavailable at OUTDOORS
_alumbing supply or hardware stores. Follow manu-
cturers instructions for installation of the valves. COLDINLET
Before changing the factory setting on the thermo- WATERLINE
stat, read the "Temperature Regulation"section in
this manual. SHUTOFF J
This water heater shall not be connected to anyheating sys-
tems or component(s) used with a non-potable water heating
appliance.
If a water heater is installed in a closed water supply system; __ TEMPERATURE-
such asone having a back-flow preventer,check valve, water PRESSURERELIEF
meter with a check valve, etc.., in the cold watersupply; VALVE
I
means shall be provided to control thermalexpansion.J
Contact the local utilityor call Maytag Customer Service HOTOUTLET
Center at 1-800-788-8899 foran authorized installer on how TOHOUSE
to control this situation.
NOTE: Toprotectagainst untimely corrosionofhot and
cold water fittings, itis strongly recommended thatdi-elec-
tric unions or couplings be installed on this water heater
when connected to copper pipe. DISCHARGEPIPE
(Donot capor plug)
The illustration shows the attachment of the water piping to PROVIDEA6"AIR
GAPBETWEENTHE
the water heater. The water heater isequipped with 3/4inch ENDOFTHE
DISCHARGEPiPE
water connections for 40,000 and Btuh models and 1 inch ANDDRAIN
water connections for 70,000 and 75,000 Btuh models.
NOTE:Ifusing coppertubing, soldertubing to an adapter
before attachingthe adaptor tothe coldwaterinlet connection.
Do not solderthe cold watersupplyline directly tothe cold
waterinlet. It will harm the dip tube and damage the tank.
1. Look at the top cover of the water heater. The water outlet
is marked hot. Connect the hot water pipe to the hot
water outlet on the water heater.
15

Instructions for Installation (cont'd)
Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve
_WARNINGAWARNING
At the timeof manufacturethis water heater was provid-Thetemperature-pressure relief valve must be manu-
ed with a combinationtemperature-pressuresrelief valve all)'operated at least once a year. Caution should be
certified by a nationally recognizedtestinglaboratory that taken to ensure that (1) no one is infront of or
maintains periodic inspection of production of listed around the outlet of the temperature-pressure relief
equipment or materials, as meeting the requirements for valve discharge line, and (2) the water manually dis-
ReliefValvesand Automatic GasShutoff Devicesfor Hot charged will not causeany bodily injury or property
Water Supply Systems, and the latest edition of ANSI damage because the water may be extremely hot.
Z21.22 and the code requirements of ASME. If replaced, If after manually operating the valve, it fails to com-
the valve mustmeet the requirementsof localcodes,but pletely reset and continues to release water,immedi-
not lessthan a combination temperature and pressure ately close the cold water inlet to the water heater,
relief valvecertified as meeting therequirements for follow the draining instructions,and replace the
ReliefValvesand Automatic Gas Shutoff Devicesfor Hot temperature-pressure relief valve with a new one.
Water Supply Systems,ANSIZ21.22 by a nationally recog-
nized testing laboratory that maintainsperiodicinspection
of productionof listedequipmentor materials.
The valve must be marked with a maximum set pressure
not to exceedthe marked hydrostaticworking pressureof
the water heater (150 Ibs./sq.in.)and a dischargecapacity
not lessthan the water heater input rate asshown on the
model rating plate. (Electric heaters - watts divided by
1000x 3415 equal BTU/Hr.rate.) COLD
Your localjurisdictional authority,while mandating the
useof a temperature-pressurerelief valve complyingwith
ANSIZ21.22 and ASME,may require a valve modeldiffer-
ent from the onefurnishedwith the water heater. TEMPERATURE-PRES-
Compliancewith suchlocalrequirementsmustbesatisfied /SUREREUEFVALVE
by the installer or end user of the water heater with a /f
Iocallyprescribed temperature-pressure relief valve
installedin the designatedopening in the water heater in
placeof the factoryfurnishedvalve. HOT
For safe operation of the water heater,the relief valve
must not beremoved from it's designated opening or -- DISCHARGEPIPE
lugged. (Donotcaporplug)
_perature-pressure relief valve must be installed PROVIDEA6"AIR
into the fitting of the water heater designatedfor GAPBETWEENTHE
'alve. Positionthevalvedownward and provide ENDOFTHEDISCHARGEPIPE
tubing so that any dischargewill exit onlywithin 6 inches ANDDRAIN
above, or at any distance below the structural floor. Be
certain that no contact is made with any live electrical
part. The discharge opening must not beblocked or
reducedin size under any circumstances.Excessivelength,
over 30 feet, or use of more than four elbows can cause
restrictionand reducethe dischargecapacityof the valve.
No valveor other obstructionisto be placedbetween the
reliefvalve and the tank. Do not connecttubing directlyto RELIEF VALVE OPENING
dischargedrain unlessa 6"air gap isprovided.To prevent
bodilyinjury,hazard to life, or property damage,the relief "THISWATERHEATERISAPPROVEDWITHACOMBINATIONTEMPERATURE-
PRESSURERELIEFVALVE.FORSAFEOPERATIONOFTHEWATERHEATER,
valve must be allowed to dischargewater in quantities THERELIEFVALVE(S)MUSTNOTBEREMOVEDFROMITSDESIGNATED
shouldcircumstancesdemand.If the dischargepipe isnot POINTOFiNSTALLATiONORPLUGGED."
connected to a drain or other suitable means,the water YOURLOCALJURISDICTIONALAUTHORITy,WHILEMANDATINGTHEUSE
flow maycausepropertydamage. OFA TEMPERATURE-PRESSURERELIEFVALVECOMPLYINGWITHANSi
The DischargePipe: z21.22ANDASME,MAYREQUIREAVALVEMODELDIFFERENTFROMTHE
•Must notbe smallerin sizethan the outlet pipe size of ONEFURNISHEDWITHTHEWATERHEATER.
the valve, or have any reducing couplings or other COMPLIANCEWITHSUCHLOCALREQUIREMENTSMUSTBESATISFIEDBY
restrictions. THEINSTALLERORENDUSEROFTHEWATERHEATERWITHALOCALLY
PRESCRIBEDTEMPERATURE-PRESSURERELIEFVALVEINSTALLEDINTHE
•MUStnot beplugged or blocked. DESIGNATEDOPENINGINTHEWATERHEATER.
•Must be of material listedforhot water distribution. SEEMANUALHEADING- "TEMPERATURE-PRESSURERELIEFVAWES"FOR
•Must be installedso as to allow completedrainageof INSTALLATIONANDMAINTENANCEOFRELIEFVALVE,DISCHARGELINE
both the temperature-pressurerelief valve, and the dis-ANDOTHERSAFETYPRECAUTIONS.
chargepipe.
•Must terminate at an adequatedrain.
•Must not have any valvebetween the relief valve and
tank.
16

Instructions for Installation (cont'd)
Filling the Water Heater
I If you are not familiar with electric codes and practices, or if
&CAUTION
Never use this water heater unless it is completely Ii you have any doubt in your ability to connect the wiring to
filled with water. Toprevent damage to the tank, I this water heater, obtain the service of a competent electrician
thetank must be filledwith water. Water must flow or contact your local electric utility.
from the hotwater faucet before turning "ON"gas I
to the water heater. I _,WARNING
To fill the water heaterwith water: WATER HEATERS EQUIPPED FORONE TYPE VOLT-
Close the water heater drain valve by turning the handle to AG g ONLY: This water heater is equipped for
the right (clockwise). The drain valve is on the lower front 1101120 volts only. DO NOT USE THIS WATER
HEATER WITH ANY VOLTAGE OTHER THAN THE
of the water heater. ONE SHOWN ABOVE. Failure to use the correct volt-
-Open the cold water supply valve to the water heater, age can causeproblems which can result in DEATH,
NOTE:The cold water supply valve must be left open SERIOUS BODILYINJURY OR PROPERTY DAMAG E. If
you have nay questions or doubts consult your
when the water heater is in use. electric company.
•To insure complete filling of the tank, allow air to exit by
opening the nearest hot water faucet. Allow water to run
until a constant flow is obtained. This will let air out of the _k CAUTION
water heater and the piping. Ifwiring from the fuse box or circuit breaker box was
aluminum for theold water heater,replace it with
Check all new water piping for leaks. Repair as needed,copper wire. If you wish to reuse the existing alu-
minum wire, have the connection at the water heater
Wiring made by a competent electrician. Contact a local elec-
trical contractor and/or the local electric utility.
USE WITH POWER CORD
The water heater comes equipped with a 7 foot power cord USE WITHOUT POWER CORD
which can be used to connect to a 110/120 volt power source if,
(1) local codes allow, and (2) there is a three prong grounded If power cord cannot be used, then follow these wiring
receptacle available. This unit must haveagrounded outlet to instructions.
operate. 7'MAXIMUM 1.Provide a way to easily shut off the electric power when
CORDLENGTH I II working on the water heater. This could be with circuit
(F a
breaker or fuse block in the entrance box or a separate dis-
_ connect switch.
2. Install and connect a circuit directly from the main fitse or
circuit breaker box. This circuit must be the right size and
haveits own fuseor circuit breaker.
/WIRE NUTS
water heater and junction box when the power cord is not used.
&WARNING
Do not use an extension cord. If there is not a suit- I
able receptac!e and/or local codes prohibit use of a co
power cord, field wiring must beprovided.
You must provide all wiring of the proper size outside of the GROUNDSCREW _"_1[/ /11 I1l[ S
water heater.You must obey local codes and electric company
requirements when you install this wiring. 17

Instructions for Installation (cont'd)
Wiring (cont'd)
USE WITHOUT POWER CORD (cont'd)
3. Astandard 1/2"conduit opening has been made in the grounded, A green ground screw has been provided on the
water heater junction box for the conduit connection, water heater's junction box. Connect ground wire to this
location. For complete grounding details and all allowable
4. Use wire nuts and connect the power supply wiring to the exceptions, refer to the latest edition of the National
wires inside the water heater's junction box. Electrical Code.
5. The water heater must be electrically "grounded" by the 6. Replace the wiring junction cover using the screw
installer. The unitwill not operateunless itis properlyprovided.
ACAUTION
Label all wires prior to disconnection when servic-
ing controls.Wiring errors can cause improper and
dan_lerous operation, Verify proper operation after
serv cing. J
18

Instructions for Installation (cont'd)
Venting
_,WARNING _,WARNING
To insure proper venting of this gas-fired water Chemical vapor corrosion of the flue and vent sys-
heater, thecorrect vent pipe diameter must be uti- tem may occur if air for combustion contains certain
lized. Any additions of other gas appliances on chemical vapors. Spray can propellants, cleaning sol-
vent with this water heater will adversely affect vents, refrigerator and air conditioner refrigerants,
the operation of the water heater, swimming pool chemicals, calcium and sodium chlo-
ride, waxes, bleach, and process chemicals are typi-
cal compounds which are potentially corrosive.
The combustion and ventilation air flow must not be obstructed
The power vent water heater requires its own (sepa-3½"_.
rate) venting system. It cannot beconnected to an
existing vent pipeor chimney. It must be terminated
to the outdoors. Failure to properly install the vent-
ing system can result in asphyxiation, a fire or explo-
sion and can cause DEATH, SERIOUS BODILY INJUR_
OR PROPERTY DAMAGE. I I
At,WARNING ]
Obstructed or deteriorated vent systems may pre-Horizontal runs must be securelysupported at 3½ foot inter-
sent a serious health risk or asphyxiation, vals and vertical runs supported at 5 foot intervals
VENTING THROUGH AN OUTSIDE WALL
AWARNING
The vent pipefro_heater must slope
upward '/8inch per five linear feet. 75 GALLON 70,000 AND 75,000 BTU/HR, MODELS
ONLY (See rating plate for BTU/HR rating)
All vent gases must be completely vented to the outdoors of the 3"PVC, ABS or CPVC Schedule 40 vent piping:
structure (dwelling).
• A 3"PVC Schedule 40-45 ° vent cap with wire screen is
supplied with the water heater.
_ _ [_ • Aa"PVC, ABSorCPVCScheduleeO90°streeteU;used
MIN RISE_"to connect the vent pipe to the water heater when the vent
PERFIVEFEET pipe isto be turned horizontally directlyoffthe blower (sup-
plied locally).
• 3"PVC,ABS or CPVC Schedule 40 pipe (must be sup-
plied locally).
A,WARNING 3" PVC, ABS OR CPVC
Failure to have required clearances between water SCHEDULE40- 90*
heater and combustible material will result in a fire STREETELBOW _ [ I
hazard. _-3"PVC, ABS OR CPVC
SCHEDULE 40 PIPEVENT CAP
WITH SCREEN
AWARNING I
Be sure vent pipe is properly connected to prevent I
escape of dangerous flue gases which could cause
deadly asphyxiation. []
19

Instructions for Installation (cont'd)
Venting (cont'd)
VENTING THROUGH AN OUTSIDE WALL (cont'd) * The water heater requires its own (separate) venting system.
75 GALLON 70,000 AND 75,000 BTU/HR MODELS
ONLY *4" and Y'PVC, ABS or CPVC Schedule 40 piping and fit-
tings are acceptable materials for the vent system on all75
• The water heater requires its own(separate) venting system, gallon 70,000 and 75,000 BTU/HR models.
• 3"PVC, ABS or CPVC Schedule40 piping and fittings are °It cannot be connected to existing vent piping or chimney.
acceptable materials forthe vent system on all 75 gallon
70,000 and 75,000BTU/HR models. • It must terminate horizontally to the outdoors.
•It cannot be connected to existing vent piping orchimney. ALL 40 AND 50 GALLON 40,000 BTU/HR MODELS
•It must terminate horizontally to the outdoors. ONLY
3"PVC, ABS or CPVC Schedule 40 vent piping:
75 GALLON 70,000 AND 75,000 BTU/HR MODELS
ONLY -- OPTIONAL 4"VENT PIPING • A 3"PVC Schedule 40-45 °vent cap with wire screen is
4"PVC, ABS or CPVCSchedule 40 vent piping: supplied with the water heater.
• A 3"PVC, ABS or CPVC Schedule 40-90 °street ell; used
•A wire screen to fit a 4" PVC, ABS or CPVC Schedule 40- to connect the vent pipe to the waterheater when the vent
45* vent cap is supplied with the water heater, pipe is to be turned horizontally directly offtheblower (sup-
• A 4" PVC, ABS or CPVC Schedule 40-45 °vent cap plied locally).
(must be supplied locally). • 3"PVC, ABS or CPVC Schedule 40 pipe (must be sup-
*A 3"PVC, ABS or CPVC Schedule 40pipe, minimum plied locally).
length of 3"(must be supplied locally), to make vent con-
nection at the blower outlet. 3"PVC,ABSORCPVC
SCHEDULE L-_
• A 4" to 3" PVC, ABS or CPVC Schedule 40 reducer (must 4090°EL,OWrJ I I I
be supplied locally). 3"PVC,ABSORCPVC
SCHEDULE40 PIPE VENTCAP
•A 4" PVC, ABS or CPVC Schedule 40-90 °street ell; used _WITHSCREEN
to connect the vent pipe to the reducer when the vent pipe is
to be turned horizontallyoffthe blower (supplied locally). _ I
• 4" PVC, ABS or CPVC Schedule 40 pipe (must be sup-
plied locally). • The water heater requires its own (separate) venting
system.
4"PVC,ABSORCPVC
4"PVC,ABSORCPVC SCHEDULE40 PiPE • 3"PVC, ABS or CPVC Schedule 40pipingand fittings
SCHEDULE4090°/_-_
t,, [ ] _ are acceptable materials for the vent system on all 40 and
STREETELBOW 50 gallon 40,000BTU/HR models.
4"VENTCAP
[_4"TO3"PVC,ABSOR
CPVCREDUCER WITHSCREEN • It cannot beconnected to existingvent piping or
_]3"PVC,ABSORCPVCSCHEDULE40 chimney.
PIPE(MINIMUMLENGTH3")
•It must terminate horizontally to the outdoors.
ti
20