Novell SENTINEL 6.1 SP1 HOTFIX 2 - READ ME 9-2009 User manual

Novell Sentinel 6.1 SP1 Hotfix 2 1
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Novell®
Novell Sentinel 6.1 SP1 Hotfix 2
September, 2009
This document has the following information about Novell®Sentinel™ 6.1 SP1 Hotfix 2:
Section 1, “Overview,” on page 1
Section 2, “New Features in Sentinel 6.1 SP1 Hotfix 2,” on page 1
Section 3, “Prerequisites,” on page 2
Section 4, “Installation,” on page 3
Section 5, “Sentinel Database Patch Installation,” on page 5
Section 6, “Post-Installation,” on page 8
Section 7, “Defects Fixed in Sentinel 6.1 SP1 Hotfix 2,” on page 8
Section 8, “Known Issues in Sentinel 6.1 SP1 Hotfix 2,” on page 9
Section 9, “Defects Fixed in Sentinel 6.1 SP1 Hotfix 1,” on page 10
Section 10, “Documentation Conventions,” on page 11
Section 11, “Legal Notices,” on page 11
1 Overview
This hotfix applies the latest software fixes and enhancements to an existing installation of Sentinel
6.1 SP1 and 6.1 SP1 Hotfix 1.
This hotfix must be installed on all existing Sentinel 6.1 SP1 clients and servers. This includes
machines with the Sentinel server, correlation engine, Sentinel database, Collector Manager,
Sentinel Control Center, Collector Builder, and Sentinel Data Manager.
2 New Features in Sentinel 6.1 SP1 Hotfix 2
Sentinel 6.1 SP1 Hotfix 2 is a maintenance release for Sentinel 6.1 SP1 and Sentinel 6.1 SP1 Hotfix
1. In addition to bug fixes, enhancements are made to the following features.
Section 2.1, “Global Filters,” on page 1
Section 2.2, “JRE Upgrade,” on page 2
Section 2.3, “LDAP Authentication,” on page 2
Section 2.4, “Collector Manager,” on page 2
2.1 Global Filters
JavaScript* actions have now been associated with global filters
An Action Manager button has been added in the Global Filter Configuration window, which
enables you to add, modify, and delete actions.

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For more information on global filters, see Global Filters (http://www.novell.com/documentation/
sentinel61/s61_user/?page=/documentation/sentinel61/s61_user/data/bhjlkyb.html#bhjlkye).
2.2 JRE Upgrade
The Java* Runtime Environment* (JRE*) has been upgraded from 1.5 to 1.6 as Java 2 Platform,
Standard Edition (J2SE)* 5.0 will be unsupported by Sun* as of October 30, 2009.
2.3 LDAP Authentication
A Sentinel 6.1 server can now be configured for LDAP authentication to enable users to login to
Sentinel using a Novell eDirectory™ or Microsoft* Active Directory* username and password.
NOTE: LDAP authentication is currently supported only on Linux* servers.
For more information on configuring a Sentinel server for LDAP authentication, see Configuring
Sentinel 6.1 Server for LDAP Authentication (http://www.novell.com/documentation/sentinel61/
s61_install/?page=/documentation/sentinel61/s61_install/data/blutcr3.html).
2.4 Collector Manager
By default, the EventRouter, which is one of the components of the Collector Manager, runs in the
standalone mode. In this mode, the EventRouter handles internal functions such as maps and
applying global filters on events parsed by the Collector Manager.
Sentinel 6.1 SP1 Hotfix 2 enables the EventRouter to operate in server and client modes on both
DAS machines and Collector Manager machines. The Collector Manager installation on which the
EventRouter is configured to run in client mode is referred to as Light Weight Collector Manager.
NOTE: You should configure a Light Weight Collector Manager on machines that have limited
CPU and RAM for the Collector Manager process.
For more information on configuring a Light Weight Collector Manager, see Configuring the Light
Weight Collector Manager (http://www.novell.com/documentation/sentinel61/s61_install/?page=/
documentation/sentinel61/s61_install/data/bgms016.html#bl53pzx).
3 Prerequisites
The prerequisites for the hotfix depend on the Sentinel version and platform. Read each section
carefully to determine whether the steps apply to your environment.
If Sentinel 4.x or 5.x is installed, it must be upgraded to Sentinel 6.1 by using the upgrade
installer. See the Patch Installation Guide for instructions.
If Sentinel is not yet installed, install Sentinel by using the Sentinel 6.1 installer. See the
Sentinel Installation Guide for instructions.
If Sentinel 6.1 is installed, ensure that you have upgraded to Sentinel 6.1 SP1.
The complete product documentation is available at the Novell Sentinel 6.1 Documentation Web site
(http://www.novell.com/documentation/sentinel61).

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NOTE: If your system is running an older version of Sentinel, then it is mandatory to upgrade it to
Sentinel 6.1 SP1 before applying this hotfix.
3.1 Back Up Sentinel
This prerequisite applies to all Sentinel systems, regardless of the version or platform.
You should have a complete backup of the machines on which you are installing the patch, including
the Sentinel database. If you cannot back up all the files, then at a minimum you need a backup of
the contents of the
ESEC_HOME directory. This protects your system against unexpected installation
errors.
3.2 Back Up the AUDIT_RECORD Table
This prerequisite is not necessary if you have already applied Sentinel 6.1 Hotfix 1, Sentinel 6.1
SP1, or Sentinel 6.1 SP1 Hotfix 1. It is necessary only if Sentinel 6.1 Hotfix 1 or Sentinel 6.1 SP1
has not been applied yet.
Starting with Sentinel 6.1 Hotfix 1, the AUDIT_RECORD table, which contains internal audit
events for the Sentinel system, is configured for partitioning and archiving for better table
management. Because the existing table is not partitioned or archived, the PatchDb script might fail
if the AUDIT_RECORD table is too large relative to the amount of temporary tablespace available.
There are two approaches to ensure that the PatchDb script runs successfully, depending on whether
it is critical to your organization to preserve the data in the AUDIT_RECORD table:
If the AUDIT_RECORD data is not important, truncate the AUDIT_RECORD table by using
the following SQL command:
TRUNCATE TABLE AUDIT_RECORD
If the AUDIT_RECORD data is important and needs to be preserved, add more space to the
temporary tablespace. The amount of space to be added depends on your environment; consult
your Database Administrator (DBA) for adequate settings.
4 Installation
1Log in to every machine that has Sentinel installed.
On Linux*/Solaris*, log in as root .
On Windows* Vista*, log in as any user if User Access Control is enabled. If User Access
Control is disabled, you must log in as an
Administrator .
On other (non-Vista) Windows systems, log in as an Administrator .
2Verify that the environment variables for Sentinel are set by running one of the following
commands:
On Linux/Solaris: echo $ESEC_HOME
On Windows: echo %ESEC_HOME%
3Extract the SENTINEL_6.1.1.2.zip file.
4Close all Sentinel applications running on the machine, including:
Sentinel Control Center (SCC)

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Sentinel Collector Builder
Sentinel Data Manager
Solution Designer
5Stop the Sentinel service running on the machine:
On Windows: use Windows Service Manager to stop the Sentinel service.
On Linux/Solaris: run the $ESEC_HOME/bin/sentinel.sh stop command.
6Open the command prompt.
For most Windows systems and Linux/Solaris, you can log in as any user to open the prompt.
For Windows Vista, you must open the command prompt as an Administrator, using the
following instructions.
6a Go to Start > All Programs > Accessories.
6b Right-click Command Prompt and select Run as administrator.
If User Access Control is enabled and you are logged in as a user with administrator
privileges, a User Access Control window appears to notify that Windows needs your
permission to continue.
6c Click Continue.
If you are logged in as a user without administrative privileges, then you are prompted to
authenticate as an administrative user.
7On the command line, return to the extracted hotfix top-level directory and run the script to
start the hotfix installer:
On Windows: service_pack.bat
On Unix*: ./service_pack.sh
After you run the script, the Sentinel 6.1 SP1 is the prerequisite for this hotfix
installation
message appears.
8Perform the following:
On Windows: Press Enter if Sentinel 6.1 SP1 is already installed and continue with the
installation or Ctrl+C to terminate the installation and install Sentinel 6.1 SP1.
On Unix: Press y if Sentinel 6.1 SP1 is already installed and continue with the installation
or n to terminate the installation and install Sentinel 6.1 SP1.
9Press Enter when prompted to start the hotfix installation procedure.
10 After the installation completes, log out and log in to apply the environmental variable changes.
11 Repeat Step 1 through Step 10 on every Sentinel server and client machine that has Sentinel
software installed.
12 Restart Sentinel services on all machines:
On Windows: use the Windows Service Manager to start the Sentinel services.
On Unix: run $ESEC_HOME/bin/sentinel.sh start

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5 Sentinel Database Patch Installation
This hotfix also contains a mandatory patch for the Sentinel database. In addition to applying
patches to the Sentinel components, you must run a script to apply the patch to the Sentinel database.
The installation instructions differ depending on the database you have.
Section 5.1, “Sentinel Database Patch Installation on Oracle,” on page 5
Section 5.2, “Sentinel Database Patch Installation on SQL Server,” on page 6
5.1 Sentinel Database Patch Installation on Oracle
The following sections describe the prerequisites and the procedure to install the database patch on
Oracle*:
“Prerequisites” on page 5
“Applying the Database Patch” on page 6
5.1.1 Prerequisites
The machine and account from which the database patch is run must meet the following
requirements:
The user has Oracle client application sqlplus as the PATH variable.
The user has the environment variable ORACLE_HOME set to the directory where the Oracle
software is installed.
The user must be a member of the Oracle dba group.
The user has the Java 1.6 executable as the PATH variable.
TIP: You can run the PatchDb script directly on the database server machine if the prerequisites are
met. However, in some environments, local policies prohibit this type of installation (for example,
you cannot install Java on the database server). In this situation, the script can be run from any other
machine if the prerequisites are met.
By default, all Sentinel 6.1 machines have the required version of Java, but the default Java
installation done by Sentinel does not allow Oracle users to access the
$ESEC_HOME/jre directory.
You can add Oracle users to the esec group (for example,
groupmod –A oracle esec ), temporarily
modify the permissions on the directory (for example,
chown –R oracle $ESEC_HOME/jre ), or
install a second instance of Java.
If you are using a machine that does not have Sentinel installed on it, run the following commands:
To verify the Java version and PATH variable settings:
java -version
To update the PATH environment variable to include the Java installation directory:
export PATH=/opt/novell/sentinel6/jre/bin:$PATH
To install Java, download the appropriate Java version, Java Runtime Environment (JRE) 6.0, from
the Sun* Web site (http://java.sun.com/javase/downloads/index.jsp).

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5.1.2 Applying the Database Patch
1Log in to the database server or another machine that has a connection to the Sentinel database.
2Ensure that your machine meets the Java prerequisites.
3Stop the Sentinel services.
4Extract the
SENTINEL_6.1.1.2.zip file.
5On the command line, move to the installation directory that was just extracted.
6Change to the
<install_directory>/db_patch/bin directory.
7Enter the
./PatchDb.sh command to start the installation.
8Follow the prompts and specify the following information:
Hostname or IP address of the Oracle Sentinel database that you want to patch.
Port number of the Oracle Sentinel database that you want to patch.
Database net service name.
Database service name of the Oracle Sentinel database that you want to patch.
esecdba user password.
9Press Enter.
The script verifies the specified information and begins the database patch installation.
10 After the installation is complete, check for any errors.
If there are no errors, the Sentinel database patch installation is complete. If there are errors,
resolve the errors by referring to the error log files and re-run the PatchDb utility.
11 Restart the Sentinel services on all machines:
On Windows: use Windows Service Manager to start the Sentinel services.
On Unix: run the $ESEC_HOME/bin/sentinel.sh start command.
5.2 Sentinel Database Patch Installation on SQL Server
This section describes the prerequisites and the procedure to install the database patch on SQL
Server*.
The main patch script for SQL Server is
PatchDb.bat .
“Prerequisites” on page 6
“Installing Database Patch with Windows Authentication” on page 7
“Installing the Database Patch with SQL Server Authentication” on page 7
5.2.1 Prerequisites
The following are the prerequisites for applying the SQL Server patch:
The patch must be copied to the machine that is running the Sentinel database.
The patch must be run by using the Sentinel Database User credentials or by esecdba if you
are using SQL Authentication.
The user has the Java 1.6 executable as the PATH variable.

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If you are using a machine that does not have Sentinel installed on it, run the following command to
verify the Java version and PATH variable settings:
java -version
To install Java, download the appropriate Java version, Java Runtime Environment (JRE) 6.0, from
the Sun Web site (http://java.sun.com/javase/downloads/index.jsp).
5.2.2 Installing Database Patch with Windows Authentication
To install the database patch with Windows authentication, you need the credentials for the Sentinel
database user.
1Log into the database machine as the Windows Domain user (Sentinel database user).
2Stop the Sentinel services.
3Extract the
SENTINEL_6.1.1.2.zip file.
4Open the command prompt.
5Change to the install_directory\db_patch\bin directory.
The install_directory is the directory where the Sentinel hotfix is installed.
6Enter the PatchDb.bat command.
7Follow the prompts and enter the following information:
Hostname or IP address of the SQL Server Sentinel database machine.
SQL Server database instance name, if any.
Port number of the SQL Server database.
Name of the SQL Server database to patch (ESEC by default).
1 for the Windows Authentication option.
8Press Enter.
The script verifies the entered information and proceeds if the authentication is successful.
9After the installation is complete, check for any errors.
If there are no errors, the Sentinel Database patch installation is complete. If there are errors,
resolve the errors by referring to the error log files and re-run the PatchDb utility
10 After the patch runs with no errors, restart the Sentinel services.
5.2.3 Installing the Database Patch with SQL Server Authentication
To install the database patch with SQL Server authentication, you need the credentials for the
Sentinel database user.
1Log into the database machine as the Windows Domain user (Sentinel database user).
2Stop the Sentinel services.
3Extract the
SENTINEL_6.1.1.2.zip file.
4Open the command prompt.
5Change to the
install_directory\db_patch\bin directory.
The install_directory is the directory where the Sentinel hotfix is installed.
6Enter the
PatchDb.bat command.

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7Follow the prompts and specify the following information:
Hostname or IP address of the SQL Server Sentinel database machine.
SQL Server database instance name, if any.
Port number of the SQL Server database.
Name of the SQL Server database to patch (ESEC by default).
2 for the SQL Authentication option.
esecdba user password.
8Press Enter.
The script verifies the entered information and proceeds if authentication is successful.
9After applying the patch, check for any errors. If there are no errors, the Sentinel Database
patch installation is complete. If there are errors, resolve the errors by referring to the error log
files and re-run the PatchDb utility.
10 After the patch runs with no errors, restart the Sentinel services.
6 Post-Installation
The default date and time format in Sentinel Control Center can be overridden. For customizing the
date and time format to your local time zone, see the Java Web site (http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.6.0/
docs/api/java/text/SimpleDateFormat.html).
1Edit the
SentinelPreferences.properties file.
On Windows:
%ESEC_HOME%\config\SentinelPreferences.properties
On UNIX:
$ESEC_HOME/config/SentinelPreferences.properties
2Remove the comment from the following line and customize the date and time format for
Sentinel Control Center event date/time fields.
com.eSecurity.Sentinel.event.datetimeformat=yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSSZ
For more information on post-installation setup, see Section 8, “Known Issues in Sentinel 6.1 SP1
Hotfix 2,” on page 9.
7 Defects Fixed in Sentinel 6.1 SP1 Hotfix 2
The following table lists the defects fixed in the Sentinel 6.1 SP1 Hotfix 2.
Table 1 Defects Fixed in Sentinel 6.1 SP1 Hotfix 2
Defect Number Description
486590 Event Source Managemet (ESM) shuts down the collector as expected when a
JavaScript collector is imported on top of a Legacy collector.
452100 SDM features that were present in Sentinel 6.0 SP2 HF5 are now included in Sentinel
6.1.
520098 SDM usage help is now complete.

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8 Known Issues in Sentinel 6.1 SP1 Hotfix 2
The following table lists the known defects in Sentinel 6.1 SP1 Hotfix 2.
Table 2 Known Issues in Sentinel 6.1 SP1 Hotfix 2
520100 The active user session no longer displays the IP address in hexadecimal format for
client sessions.
529027 The JavaScript runtime error that appears while executing JavaScript actions on
Sentinel 6.x platforms is now fixed.
532534 The exception error that appears when uninstalling a control whose namespace is
deleted manually is now fixed.
532536 The Vulnerability tag does not get deleted from the Event Configuration window when
uninstalling the solution pack that contains the Vulnerability tag.
534257 Custom indexing can now be used for the FIRST_ROWS in Oracle.
529072 Advisor reports now work.
451588 The IsNull operator works as expected on Filters.
534842 Active Views are now getting refreshed as expected when a filter is edited.
Defect Number Description
530554 Sentinel Control Center (SCC) and Sentinel Solution Designers (SSD) launchers
(shortcuts) do not launch the respective Sentinel applications on WIndows.
Workaround:
For SCC, right-click the shortcut icon > select Properties > Shortcut > replace the
...\
control_center.exe file extension with ...\ control_center.bat in the Target
field.
For SSD, right-click the shortcut icon > select Properties > Shortcut > replace the
...\
solution_designer.exe file extension with ...\ solution_designer.bat in the
Target field.
532860 Database authentication fails if an invalid LDAP server hostname or IP address is
entered while configuring Sentinel 6.1 for LDAP authentication.
Solution:
Ensure that a valid LDAP server hostname or IP address is entered.
534395 Exceptions are getting logged to the
das_query_0.0.log file when the DAS query
is started.
534306 Uninstallation of Sentinel fails as the Installshield still looks for JRE 1.5.
Workaround: Uninstall Sentinel manually. For more information on uninstalling Sentinel,
see Sentinel Settings (http://www.novell.com/documentation/sentinel61/s61_install/
?page=/documentation/sentinel61/s61_install/data/bgpq4lc.html#bgpq4ld).
Defect Number Description

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9 Defects Fixed in Sentinel 6.1 SP1 Hotfix 1
The following table lists the defects fixed in Sentinel 6.1 SP1 Hotfix 1.
Table 3 Defects Fixed in Sentinel 6.1 SP1 Hotfix 1
537309 An exception error,
Invalid column index appears when you try to import an
Online Archived partition through the SDM GUI.
Solution: Import operation is allowed only on the partitions that are in the Offline state.
Delete the Online Archived partition from the SDM and then import.
Defect Number Description
498817 A Collector no longer stops working when a legacy Collector is replaced with a
JavaScript Collector.
498827 The connection mode used by Event Source now defaults to the default connection
mode of the Collector, if the configured connection mode is invalid.
498870 The Start and Stop internal events are generated as expected when starting or stopping
the JavaScript Collector.
484423 Collector Manager no longer runs out of memory when a data tap is opened on an
active stream for a prolonged time period.
498871 ESM pays attention to the default attribute for Connection methods.
459625 SDM no longer lets you create impossible configurations with (at least) MS SQL.
491125 The Events View now gets updated properly after exceeding 125 partitions (max limit)
in MS SQL.
451065 Releasing the Events table partitions releases the corresponding correlated Events
table partitions.
458417 You can now rename the top node in ESM.
451599 You can now sort the Correlation rules.
489157 ADV_VULN_SIGNATURES and ADV_ATTACK_SIGNATURES procedures now
contain the RPT_V suffix in the Oracle and the MS SQL database schema.
452167 SDM loading is now faster.
488526 There is no longer a NullPointerException error in DAS aggregation.
510547 The Solution Pack framework supports the Solution Packs that contain unsupported
content.
509032 The SCC Help menu no longer displays an incorrect version number for SCC.
500900 You can now import the Sentinel-core Solution Pack, which has both Crystal* and
Jasper* reports on Sentinel 6.1.
514275 The default route in the Global Filter configuration window no longer displays Drop.
486426 The McAfee* ePO collector now works as expected.
Defect Number Description

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10 Documentation Conventions
In this documentation, a greater-than symbol (>) is used to separate actions within a step and items
in a cross-reference path.
A trademark symbol (®, TM, etc.) denotes a Novell trademark; an asterisk (*) denotes a third-party
trademark
11 Legal Notices
Novell, Inc. makes no representations or warranties with respect to the contents or use of this
documentation, and specifically disclaims any express or implied warranties of merchantability or
fitness for any particular purpose. Further, Novell, Inc. reserves the right to revise this publication
and to make changes to its content, at any time, without obligation to notify any person or entity of
such revisions or changes.
Further, Novell, Inc. makes no representations or warranties with respect to any software, and
specifically disclaims any express or implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for any
particular purpose. Further, Novell, Inc. reserves the right to make changes to any and all parts of
Novell software, at any time, without any obligation to notify any person or entity of such changes.
Any products or technical information provided under this Agreement may be subject to U.S. export
controls and the trade laws of other countries. You agree to comply with all export control
regulations and to obtain any required licenses or classification to export, re-export, or import
deliverables. You agree not to export or re-export to entities on the current U.S. export exclusion
lists or to any embargoed or terrorist countries as specified in the U.S. export laws. You agree to not
use deliverables for prohibited nuclear, missile, or chemical biological weaponry end uses. Please
refer to the Novell International Trade Services Web page (http://www.novell.com/info/exports/)
for more information on exporting Novell software. Novell assumes no responsibility for your
failure to obtain any necessary export approvals.
Copyright © 2009 Novell, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced,
photocopied, stored on a retrieval system, or transmitted without the express written consent of the
publisher.
Novell, Inc. has intellectual property rights relating to technology embodied in the product that is
described in this document. In particular, and without limitation, these intellectual property rights
may include one or more of the U.S. patents listed on the Novell Legal Patents Web Page (http://
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applications in the U.S. and in other countries.
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All third-party trademarks are the property of their respective owners.