Oricom UHF028PNP User manual

User Guide
UHF028/UHF028PNP Channel UHF CB Radio
Citizen Band Radio
Keep this user guide for future reference. Always retain your
proof of purchase in case of warranty service and register
your product on line at:
AUSTRALIA: www.oricom.com.au
or New Zealand:www.oricom.co.nz

2
Need Help?
If you need assistance setting up or using your Oricom product now or in the future,
call Oricom Support.
Australia 1300 889 785 or (02) 4574 8888
www.oricom.com.au
Mon-Fri 8am – 6pm AEST
New Zealand 0800 67 42 66
www.oricom.co.nz
Mon-Fri 10am – 8pm NZST

3
This unit complies with all relevant Australian and
New Zealand approval requirements
AS/NZS 4365:2011 including radio communications
Why has the ACMA increased the number of available UHF CB channels?
To provide additional channel capacity within the UHF CB Band the ACMA will over the next 5 years change the
majority of the current widebnad 40 channel use to narrowband 80 channel use.
During this time wideband channel use will be gradually phased out as users upgrade their existing radios.
This means that the new Oricom narrowband radio you have purchased will have more channels than older wideband
radios. Some of these channels are locked and cannot be used, (see the chart for more information).
When will this take place?
Early in 2011 new AS/NZS Standards came into effect allowing operators to use additional narrowband channels
and also use narrowband transmissions on some current wideband channels. This increased the number of
channels up to 80, 75 of which are useable voice channels.
What issues may users experience during the transition phase?
When a new narrowband radio receives a transmission from an older wideband radio the speech may sound loud
and distorted – simply adjust your radio volume for the best listening performance.
When an older wideband radio receives a signal from a new narrowband radio the speech may sound quieter -
simply adjust your radio volume for best listening performance. When operating a narrowband radio or channel 41
- 80 interference is possible from wideband radios transmitting on high power or an adjacent frequency.
The issues described above are not a fault of the radio but a consequence of mixed use of wideband and
narrowband radios.
It is expected that as older wideband radios are removed from service that this issue will be resolved.
Most radios in use will be narrowband eliminating this issue.
This information is current at time of printing. For further up to date information please visit www.acma.
gov.au.
Oricom connecting you now.
Table of contents ........................................................................ 3
Safety Information and Warnings ................................................ 4
Controls and Connectors............................................................. 5
Installation.................................................................................. 8
Operations................................................................................ 11
UHF channels and frequencies.................................................. 22
Customer Support..................................................................... 26
Express Warranty...................................................................... 27

4
Safety Information and Warnings
Please read before installing or operating your
Oricom Radio
The operation of your UHF radio in Australia and New Zealand is subject to
conditions in the following licenses:
In Australia the ACMA Radio communications (Citizen Band Radio Stations)
and in New Zealand by MED the General User Radio License for Citizen
Band Radio.
Safety Information and Warnings
Potentially Explosive Atmospheres
Turn your radio OFF when in any area with a potentially explosive
atmosphere. Sparks in such areas could cause an explosion or
re resulting in injury or even death.
NOTE: Areas with potentially explosive atmospheres are often,
but not always clearly marked. They include fueling areas such
as below deck on boats; fuel or chemical transfer or storage
facilities; areas where the air contains chemicals or particles,
such as grain, dust, or metal powders; and any other area where
you would normally be advised to turn off your vehicle engine.
Blasting Caps and Areas
To avoid possible interference with blasting operations, turn your
radio OFF near electrical blasting caps or in a “blasting area” or
in areas posted: “Turn off two way radios.” Obey all signs and
instructions.
Electromagnetic Interference/Compatibility
Nearly every electronic device is susceptible to electromagnetic
interference (EMI). To avoid the possibility of electromagnetic
interference and/or compatibility conicts, turn off your radio in
any location where posted notices instruct you to do so such as
health care facilities.
WARNING

Controls and Connectors
5
Front View
1. Microphone connector
2. SQ Control Volume
3. LCD Display
4. Power On/Off, Volume control
5. Channel Up
6. SCAN (Open,Priority,Instant,Repeator)/MENU On/Off
7. Duplex/ Primary Channel On/Off
8. Monitor/Melody Call On/Off
9. Channel Down
SCAN DPX MON
MENU PRI CALL
SCAN DPX MON
MENU PRI CALL
1
6 7 8 9
2 3 4 5

Controls and Connectors
6
Rear View
Rear view of Radio
1. Antenna Connection
2. 3.5mm external jack for optional 8 ohm speaker
3. Power Supply Connection
Microphone
1. Push to talk switch (PTT)
2. Recall/Memory of Instant channel (P1)
3. Recall/Memory of Instant channel (P2)
4. Recall/Memory of Instant channel (P3)
EXT-SP
DC IN
ANT
1
1
23
4
2 3

Controls and Connectors
7
LCD Icons & Indicators
LCD Display
1. TX indicator
2. Busy indicator
3. Open scan
4. Priority scan
5. Instant memory channels scan
6. Repeator channel scan
7. Roger beep indicator
8. Memory active channel indicator
9. Channel display
10. Instant channel P1
11. Instant channel P2
12. Instant channel P3
13. Duplex Channel On
14. Busy channel lock On
15. Priority Channel On
16. 38 CTCSS Tone On
1
2
3
4
5 6
78 9 10 11 12
13
14
15
16

8
Installation
Model No. UHF028 Pack Contents
1 X UHF CB Radio
1 X Microphone
1 X DC Power cord with inline fuse
1 X Mounting bracket with mounting screws
Model No. UHF028PNP Pack Contents
1 X UHF028 CB Radio
1 X Microphone
1 X DC Power cord with inline fuse
1 X Mounting bracket with mounting screws
1 X Microphone hanger
1 X Antenna Cable
1 X Antenna and antenna Mount Magnet
SCAN DPX MON
MENU PRI CALL
SCAN DPX MON
MENU PRI CALL
MOUNTING SECURING,
SCREW ETC
UHF CB RADIO
UNIVERSAL MOUNTING
BRACKET
ANTENNA
DC POWER CABLE
ANTENNA CABLE
MAGNET
MICROPHONE

9
Installation
Installation
When installing your radio in your vehicle, check that during
installation you do not damage any wiring or vehicle components
that may be hidden around the mounting position.
For optimum performance your radio needs to be installed
correctly. If you are unsure about how to install your radio, we
suggest you have your radio professionally installed by a UHF
specialist or Auto electrician. When installing the radio, avoid
mounting it close to heaters or air conditioners. Never press the
PTT or CALL button before connecting the antenna to the radio.
A. Radio stays ON when the ignition is switched OFF
Connect the radio’s negative (black) lead to the vehicle chassis, or directly
to the batteries negative terminal.
Connect the radio’s positive (red) lead via the 2 Amp fuse to the battery’s
positive terminal. Alternatively, the positive lead could be connected at the
fuse box at a point that has +13.8 Volts continuously available (preferably
the battery side of the ignition switch) via the 2 Amp fuse.
B. Radio turns OFF with the ignition switch
Connect the radio’s negative (black) lead to the vehicle’s chassis, or directly
to the batteries negative terminal.
The radio’s positive (red) lead should connect to an accessory point in the
vehicle’s fuse box via the 2 Amp fuse.

10
Installation
Antenna information
The antenna (not supplied) is of critical importance, to maximize your
output power and receiver sensitivity.
A poorly installed, inferior quality antenna or one not designed for the
correct frequency band will give poor performance. You should only
purchase an antenna designed for the 477MHz frequency band.
Antenna installation
1. Connect the antenna to the rear antenna socket using a PL259 coaxial
connector (not supplied).
2. To obtain maximum performance from the radio, select a high quality
antenna and mount it in a good location. Never press the PTT or CALL
button before connecting the antenna to the radio.
Optional accessories
If required you may install an external (8 ohm, min 5w power) speaker tted
with a 3.5mm plug (not supplied).

11
Operation
Secondary Function Buttons
To use the primary function (SCAN, DPX,MON) press the required button.
To use the secondary function (MENU,PRI,CALL) press and hold the button
for 2 seconds.
Power ON / OFF
Rotate the power switch in a clockwise direction to turn the unit ON,
adjust the volume to a comfortable level. Rotate the Power Switch counter
clockwise until it clicks to turn off the power.
Squelch
To adjust the level of squelch use the rotary SQL control. Turning the control
clockwise reduces the amount of squelch, turning counter clockwise
increases the amount of squelch. To reduce the signals that you can hear,
increase the squelch, to hear more signals which may include weak signals
decrease the squelch.
To Select a Channel
Press the up or down keys to step upwards or step downwards one or more
channels.
Transmitting
NOTE:
Before transmitting on any channel, listen to check the channel is not
already in use.
Transmitting
Select the desired channel. Press the PTT button on the microphone and
speak normally into the microphone. Hold it approx. 7cm from your mouth.
Release the PTT button to end the transmission and listen for a reply.

12
Transmitting range
The talk range depends on the environment and terrain, it will be affected
by concrete structures and heavy foliage.
Scanning
The radio SCAN function has the ability allow channels to be scanned for
activity.
Channels can be scanned at a rate of 40 channels per 7 seconds. When a
signal is found scanning will stop at that channel to allow the signal to be
heard, then resume scanning when the channel is clear again.
Scan Modes
The Radio features four scan modes (Open Scan/Priority/Instant/Repeat).
During Open scan press the SCAN button to change to one of the four scan
mode as below.
To stop the scan press the SC button until the scan icon is turned off or
push the PTT button.
Open scan
Display “OS”
Priority scan
Display “GS”
Instant scan
Display”MS”
Scan Stop
No display
Repeator scan
Display “RS”
Press Scan key Press Scan key
Press Scan key Press Scan key
Optimal Range
Outdoors Flat, open
areas
Medium Range
Outdoors Buildings
or trees. Also near
residential buildings
Minimal Range Outdoors
Dense foliage or
mountains. Also inside
some buildings
Operation

13
Open Scan
The Open Scan feature scans for activity on all CB channels. Once a
channel is located, scanning will pause, this will allow the signal to be
heard. As soon as the channel is clear for 5 seconds, scanning will continue
automatically.
Priority Scan
With Priority Scan the Radio scans for activity, but in addition, it also inserts
your Priority Channel into the scan sequence.
This means that your Priority Channel will be monitored regularly while
scanning to ensure that no calls are missed. Any signals received on your
Priority Channel will take precedence over any signals received on the other
channels.
This allows you to monitor a Priority Channel while scanning other channels in
the memory.
Open Scan
......
PRIORITY SCAN
Operation

14
Instant Scan
During Priority Scan press SCAN button to start instant Scan. Only the 3
channels programmed in the instant channel buttons will be scanned.
Instant Memory
To save a channel to instant memory location, select the channel to be
saved, include any CTCSS settings.
Briey press and hold the required “P” button on the microphone. The
buttons have been preprogramed with the following P1 (Ch12), P2 (Ch20),
P3 (Ch40).
Instant Recall
To use the three recall functions, briey press the P1 to P3 button. The
display will show “P1” to “P3” on the LCD.
Repeater Scan
This feature scans the repeater channels only.
The repeater channels are 1 to 8 and 41 to 48.
Duplex Operation
General
Your radio has a Repeater Access function to allow use of local Repeater
stations (if available in your area). Repeaters are shared radio system
installed by interested parties (clubs, local business etc.) that pick
transmissions on specic channels and re-transmit (or repeat) the received
signal to another channel.
Channel
2
Channel
32
Channel
2
Channel 32
Repeater Station
Operation

15
The Repeater Access function can be set (from channel 1 to 8) used by
local repeater stations. When activated, your radio will receive the Repeater
on its specic channel (all repeater outputs are on channel 1 to 8 and 41 to
48) but transmits to the repeater channel 31 through to 38 and 71 through
to 78.
e.g.
CH01 on Duplex mode will receive on CH01 but transmit on CH31
CH02 on Duplex mode will receive on CH01 but transmit on CH32.
CH and Number Simplex mode Transmit/Receiver
Frequency (MHz)
Duplex mode Transmit
Frequency(MHz)
1 476.425 477.175 CH31
2 476.450 477.200 CH32
3 476.475 477.225 CH33
4 476.500 477.250 CH34
5 476.525 477.275 CH35
6 476.550 477.300 CH36
7 476.575 477.325 CH37
8 476.600 477.350 CH38
41 476.4375 477.1875 CH71
42 476.4625 477.2125 CH72
43 476.4875 477.2375 CH73
44 476.5125 477.2625 CH74
45 476.5375 477.2875 CH75
46 476.5625 477.3125 CH76
47 476.5875 477.3375 CH77
48 476.6125 477.3625 CH78
Operation

16
If you transmit on CH01 duplex mode, you are actually transmitting on CH31.
The repeater station down converts your signal and retransmits on CH01.
Your UHF028 allows you to pre-select Duplex operation individually on each
of the repeater channels.
Press DPX button, “DPX” icon should disappear on the LCD.
Press the DPX button again to toggle the Duplex function on and off.
Monitor
Monitoring the channel is helpful as it allows you to listen for other CTCSS
users not within your group.
To monitor the channel
Press the “MON” button. The “BUSY” icon should appear on the LCD.
If no signals are present, a hissing noise will indicate an empty channel.
Press again “MON” button to toggle the monitoring fucntion On and Off.
Priority Channel
To store a Priority Channel, Press and hold PRI button. The letters “PRI” will
appear when the priority channel is set. The channel you selected as your
Priority channel will then be automatically monitored during the Priority
Scan.
Note:
You can only store one channel as your priority channel. Storing a new
PRI channel will overwrite the existing selection.
To store a Priority Channel.
1. Select the required channel.
2. Press and hold the PRI button until a beep is heard. The letters “PRI”
appear when the priority channel is set.
Operation

17
CALL
You can select from 5 call tones in menu mode.
This is the tone that is emitted when the CALL button is pressed and held.
Current regulations require call tones to be restricted to one transmission
per minute. If a second transmission is attempted within one munute then
an error tone will sound.
Menu Functions
The MENU feature provides a convenient method of customizing some of
the radio’s functions. The following menu options are available, Note that
some items are only avaliable on certain channels.
To access the Menu functions
1. Press and hold the SCAN/MENU button for 2 seconds, then the Menu
button. The rst Menu function is displayed.
2. Briey press the SCAN/MENU button to cycle through each available
function. After the last function has been selected, the cycle returns to
the beginning.
3. Press the channel up or down button to alter the parameters of the
selected function.
4. Press and hold the SCAN/MENU button to exit and store any changes.
* To change a value of a setting use the up or down key.
* If you change a function setting use the SCAN/MENU key to select the
next function.
* If a button is not pressed within 8 seconds the radio will automatically exit
to the menu mode.
* The menu button allows you to make a number of conguration changes.
Operation

18
Functions Display Default Options
38 CTCSS Off Off to 38 tones
Busy Channel Lock Off On or Off
Roger Beep Off On or Off
Key Beep b1 b1=On,b2=Off
Melody Call L1 L1 to L5
LCD backlight br br=Bright,
dr=Dimmer
Scan stop time
control P5 5,10,15,P5
Squelch delay
time Off 2/6/10/14/
18/22/Off
Memory scan On On or Off
Operation

19
CTCSS
This feature allows you to receive signals only from callers who have
selected the same CTCSS.
The CTCSS setting values range from ‘off’ to 38 tones.
Busy Channel Lock
If you selected ON the BCL feautre of the UHF028 you will be prevented
from accidentally transmitting while the channel is in use.
Roger Beep
This function emits a beep to inform the other listening stations that your
transmission has nished.
Key Beep On/Off
The buttons emit a beep tone when pressed with the exception of the PTT
button.
Melody Call
You can select 5 different melody tones.
LCD backlight
You can reduce the brightness of the LCD backlight while driving at night.
Scan stop control
The scan resume condition can be set as a pause(P5) or time scan (5/10/15
sec).
When a signal disappears, the scan will resume after 5 sec has elapsed
regardless of the setting.
5/10/15: Scan paused for 5,10 or 15 sec. When a signal is detected, the
scan resumes after that time.
P5: Scan pauses until the signal disappears and then resumes after 5 sec.
Operation

20
Squelch delay time
This is the time after the signal stops until the squelch mutes the audio.
It will be disabled when the scan function is selected.
The following delay times can be selected.
OF: No delay
02: 0.2 of a second
06: 0.6 of a second
10: 1 second
14: 1.4 seconds
18: 1.8 seconds
22: 2.2 seconds
Memory Scan
1. Select the required channel by pressing either the channel up or down
keys.
If “M” is visible to the left of the channel number, the selected channel is
already in the Open scan memory.
To disable the activity check on a channel during scan mode it should be
removed from memory in menu mode. The “M” will disappear indicating
the channel will not stop scanning during the Scan mode.
Operation
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1
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