Oricom UHF5400 User manual

Keep this user guide for future reference.
Always retain your proof of purchase in case of
warranty service.
www.oricom.com.au
Operating Instructions
UHF5400 80 Channel UHF
Citizen Band Radio

This unit complies with all relevant Australian and
New Zealand approval requirements
AS/NZS 4365: 2011 including radio communications
(NZS2772.1 for human exposure) standard 2003.
When a narrowband radio receives a transmission from an older wideband radio the
speech may sound loud and distorted – simply adjust your radio volume for the best
listening performance. When an older wideband radio receives a signal from a new
narrowband radio the speech may sound quieter - simply adjust your radio volume for
best listening performance. When operating a narrowband radio or Channel 41 - 80
interference is possible from wideband radios transmitting on high power or on
adjacent frequency.
The issues described above are not a fault of the radio but a consequence of mixed
use of wideband and narrowband radios.
R-NZ

3
Safety Information and Warnings .....................4
Introduction .....................................................8
Pack Contents................................................10
Installation.....................................................11
Controls and Indicators ..................................13
Operations.....................................................15
UHF CB Channels and Frequencies ................26
Express Warranty...........................................31
Table of Contents
Need Help?
If you need assistance setting up or using your Oricom
product now or in the future, call Oricom Support.
Australia [phone]
www.oricom.com.au
Mon-Fri 8am – 6pm AEST
New Zealand 0800 674 266
www.oricom.co.nz
Mon-Fri 10am – 8pm NZST

4
Safety Information and Warnings
Lithium-ion Battery Pack Warning
• This equipment contains a Lithium-ion Battery pack.
• Do not short circuit the Battery pack.
• Do not charge the Lithium-ion Battery pack used in this equipment in
any other charger.
• Lithium-ion Batteries must be disposed of properly.
• The Lithium-ion Battery pack contained in this equipment may
explode if disposed of in a re.
• Lithium-ion Batteries should not be exposed to high temperature
environments as they may not operate correctly in these conditions.
• Always keep out of direct sunlight in conned environments.
Information on Safe Operation
WARNING
Read This Information Before Using Your Oricom Radio.
The operation of your UHF radio in Australia and New
Zealand is subject to conditions in the following licenses:
In Australia, the ACMA Radio communications (Citizen
Band Radio Stations) and in New Zealand by MED the
General User Radio License for Citizen Band Radio.
Radio Antenna
Do not use any radio that has a damaged antenna. If a
damaged antenna comes in contact with the skin, a minor
burn may result.
Unauthorized antennas, modications, or attachments
could damage the radio and violate compliance. Do Not
change or modify the antenna.
Do not hold the antenna when the radio is "in use". Holding
the antenna reduces range and may cause bodily harm.
Safety and general use whilst in a vehicle
Check the State and Federal laws and regulations
regarding the use of two way radios in the area where you
drive, and always obey them.

5
Safety Information and Warnings
WARNING
For Vehicles tted with Air Bags
Do not place your radio in the area over an air bag or in
the air bag deployment area.
Air bags inate with great force. If a radio is placed in
the air bag deployment area and the air bag inates, the
radio may be propelled with great force and cause serious
injury to the occupants of the vehicle.
Potentially Explosive Atmospheres
Turn your radio OFF when in any area with a potentially
explosive atmosphere.
Sparks in such areas could cause an explosion or re
resulting in injury or even death.
NOTE:
Areas with potentially explosive atmospheres are often,
but not always, clearly marked. They include fuelling areas such
as below deck on boats, fuel or chemical transfer or storage
facilities, areas where the air contains chemicals or particles;
such as grain, dust or metal powder and any other area where
you would normally be advised to turn off your vehicle engine.
Blasting Caps and Areas
To avoid possible interference with blasting operations,
turn your radio Off near electrical blasting caps in a
"blasting area" or in areas posted: "Turn off two way
radios".
Obey all signs and instructions.
Exposure to Radio Frequency Energy
Your Oricom two-way radio complies with Australian
Communication Authority Radio communications
(Electromagnetic Radiation-Human Exposure)
Standard,2003.

6
WARNING
To ensure optimal radio performance and to make sure
human exposure to radio frequency electromagnetic
energy is within the guidelines set out in the above
standards, always adhere to the following procedures:
Transmit and Receive Procedure
Your two-way radio contains a transmitter and a receiver.
To control your exposure and ensure compliance with the
general population/uncontrolled environment exposure
limits, always adhere to the following procedures:
• Transmit no more than 50% of the time.
• To receive calls, release the PTT button.
• To transmit (talk), press the Push to Talk (PTT) button.
Transmitting 50% of the time, or less, is important
because the radio generates measurable RF energy
exposure only when transmitting (in terms of measuring
standards compliance).
Always hold the radio approximately 5cm in front of your
mouth with the antenna pointing away from your head.
Radio Operation and EME Exposure
Unauthorized antennas, modications, or attachments
could damage the radio and violate compliance. Do NOT
hold the antenna when the radio is "IN USE."
Holding the antenna reduces the effective range.
Do not use the radio if the antenna is damaged. If a
damaged antenna makes contact with your skin, a minor
burn can result.
If you wear a radio on your body when transmitting,
always t the radio on the belt clip (supplied). Always
ensure the radio and its antenna is at least 5cm from your
body when transmitting.
Electromagnetic Interference/Compatibility
Nearly every electronic device is susceptible to
electromagnetic interference (EMI).
Safety Information and Warnings

7
Safety Information and Warnings
WARNING
To avoid the possibility of electromagnetic interference and/
or compatibility conicts, turn off your radio in any location
where posted notices instruct you to do so such as health care
facilities.
Aircraft
When instructed to do so, turn off your radio when
onboard an aircraft. Any use of a radio must be in
accordance with applicable regulations per airline crew
instructions.
Medical Devices - Pacemakers
The Advanced Medical Technology Association
recommends that a minimum separation of 6 inches
(15cm) be maintained between a handheld wireless radio
and pacemaker.
These recommendations are consistent with the
independent research by and recommendations of the
U.S. Food and Drug Administration.
People with pacemakers should:
• Always keep the radio more than 15cm from their
pacemaker when the radio is turned ON.
• Not carry the radio in the breast pocket.
• Use the ear opposite the pacemaker to minimize the
potential for interference.
• Turn the radio OFF immediately if there is any reason to
suspect that interference is taking place.
Medical Devices - Hearing Aids
Some radios may interfere with some hearing aids.
In the event of such interference, you may want to consult
your hearing aid manufacturer to discuss alternatives.
General warnings
Never use your radio outdoors during a thunderstorm.
Keep the radio out of reach of babies and your children.

8
Introduction
Introduction
Thank you for choosing the Oricom UHF5400 5 Watt Handheld Radio.
Key Features
• 5/1 watt switchable TX power
• Long life battery: Lithum-Ion rechargeable 1200 mAh
• 12V mains power adaptor and 12V car charger
• Die cast metal chassis
• 80 Narrowband channels
• Channel scan (Open/Priority)
• Duplex
• Backlit LCD display
• Signal monitoring
• 38 CTCSS & 104 DCS Privacy codes
• Keypad lock
• 5 calling tones
• Roger Beep
• Priority channel
• 5 different Scrambler functions
• Triple watch
• VOX function
• Squelch tail on/off
• Busy channel lockout function
• Key beep
• Memory channel On/Off
• Auto power save mode
• Battery indicator
• Low battery alert function
• Removable exible antenna
• 2.5mm jack for optional headset or speaker mic

9
Introduction
Customized multi menu function
1. TX power HI(5W)/LO(1W)
2. Digital Squelch setting (Auto, 1 to 5 levels)
3. User selectable 38 CTCSS and 104 DCS codes
4. Scrambler setting (Off, 1 to 5 different frequencies)
5. Duplex On/Off
6. VOX sensitivity (Off, 1 to 3 levels)
7. Priority channel memory
8. Scan mode (Open or Priority (GS) scan)
9. Busy channel lockout (On or Off)
10. 5 Selectable call tones (Off, 1 to 5 melody)
11. Key beep tone (On or Off)
12. Roger beep tone (On or Off)
13. Triple watch sub channel 1 setting
14. Triple watch sub channel 2 setting
15. Memory channel (On or Off)
16. Squelch tail (On or Off)
17. Firmware version

10
Pack Contents
Oricom UHF5400 Accessories
The following Oricom UHF5400 accessories can be purchased directly from
Oricom. Visit www.oricom.com.au or call [phone].
Model No. Description
THMIC5000 Throat microphone with voice tube for noisy
environments.
SPKMIC5000 Heavy duty IP54 speaker microphone
EARSET5000 Earbud with 3.5mm jack suits SPKMIC5000 or
any radio with 3.5mm jack
EBVOX5000 Small compact speaker with in-line mic
FOR A FULL LIST OF CURRENT PARTS AND ACCESSORIES VISIT
www.oricom.com.au
The following items are included in your UHF5400 single pack.
AC Adaptor User Guide
Antenna
Belt Clip Lithium-ion Battery pack
UHF5400 Radio
Car Charger

11
Antenna
Attach the antenna to the UHF5400 radio
(see diagram).
Be sure the antenna is rmly secured
(nger tight only).
Battery Pack
Install Battery Pack - Place the battery
pack onto the back of the radio, slide
battery into position until you hear a click
(see diagram).
Remove Battery Pack - Push battery
catch in direction of arrow and then slide
the battery off.
Battery Charging
When the battery pack is new, it should be fully charged before being
used for the rst time.
If left unused, your transceiver’s battery pack will discharge itself within
a few months.
If you have not used your UHF5400 for some time, you will need to
recharge the battery pack before use.
Warning: Use only the supplied power adaptor. The use of other
types may be dangerous and will void your warranty.
Installation

12
Charging the Radio
Plug the supplied mains power adaptor into an household outlet, and
then plug the DC jack directly into the charging Jack on the radio. It
takes approximately 3 hours to fully recharge with the radio powered
off.
When charging is complete, remove the power adaptor jack from the
radio and detach the mains power adaptor from the outlet.
You can also charge the radio using the 12V adaptor supplied. Plug the
adaptor into the 12V outlet in your car and insert jack directly into the
charging jack on the radio.
Warning: Do not transmit while charging the battery.
Belt Clip
Line up the belt clip to the 2 screw holes on the back of the radio.
Install the two screws to secure the belt clip to the radio.
Speaker Mic (Optional accessory - not supplied)
To connect the speaker mic, t the plug into the Charging, External
speaker & Microphone jack and tighten the retaining screw (nger tight
only).
Installation

13
Controls and Indicators
Basic Control
1. Antenna
2. Channel switch
3. Power On/Off and volume adjust
4. Push to talk (PTT)/Melody call
5. Monitor On/Triple Watch
6. Scan/Menu
7. Charging, External speaker &
Microphone jack
8. RX/TX LED indicator
9. Microphone
10. LCD
1
2
35
6
7
4
9
10
8

14
LCD Display
A. TX indicator H. CTCSS/DCS code
B. Duplex on I. Function
C. Memory J. Scrambler on
D. Channel display K. Tri Watch on
E. Battery indicator L. Key Lock
F. CTCSS on M. Low TX power
G. DCS on N. VOX
O. Roger Beep on
Battery Level Display
The battery icon in the top right hand corner of the LCD shows the
current battery level at all times.
The battery level is displayed in 4 levels as below.
Battery 100% fully charged
Battery approx 70%
Battery approx 30%
Low battery with alert beep tone
Battery life: Typically 15 Hours (This is based on the following duty
cycle TX 5%/RX 5%/Stand by 90%)
Controls and Indicators
O
N
M
G
K J
H
L
A BC DE
F
I

15
When(PTT) is pressed at low battery, an error tone sounds and
transmission is disabled.
Once at low battery the unit will automatically shutdown.
Recharge when convenient. When battery is empty, charge time is
approximately 3 hours to fully charge.
Power On/Off
To turn on the transceiver, turn the volume knob clockwise until you
hear a click.
To turn off the transceiver, turn the volume knob fully counter-clockwise
until you hear a click.
Volume
Rotate the Volume knob until you reach the desired level.
Channel Selection
Rotate channel knob until you select the desired channel.
Transmission and Reception
To transmit, keep the PTT button rmly pressed and the red LED will
illuminate.
Wait for approximately 1 second and then speak in the direction of the
microphone, and hold the device at a distance of about 5cm from your
mouth.
When you have nished, release the PTT.
When the radio is in reception mode, you will automatically receive
communications and the green LED will illuminate.
MON (Monitor) Function
The Monitor button is used for temporarily opening the squelch,
in order to listen to signals that are too weak to keep the squelch
permanently opened.
For brief listening, press Monitor briey to turn Squelch off, press
briey again to turn Squelch back on.
Operations

16
Triple Watch Function
Pressing and holding the monitor button activates the Triple watch
function. The Triple Watch feature allows for monitoring of 2 or 3
channels, this includes the currently selected channel and the channels
stored in TRI 1 and TRI 2.
These channels can be set in the menu under TR1 and TR2 with any
additional features set (CTCSS/DCS/Duplex). If only one additional
channel is required then select “off” in TRI 2.
Once Watch is activated, by pressing and holding the Monitor button,
the TRI 1 and TRI 2 channels are checked in the following sequence:
Main channel is checked for 0.7 of a second, then TRI 1 for 0.15
seconds, TRI 2 for 0.15 seconds and then back to the Main channel.
The sequence is repeated until turned off, or until a signal is detected.
If there is a signal present on TRI 1 or TRI 2, the radio will wait on
that Channel for 5 seconds after the signal is no longer present, then
continue in its triple watch scanning sequence.
Press and hold the monitor button to stop on a specic channel and
disable the triple watch scan.
Duplex
Duplex can be turned off and on for each channel in Menu mode. The
Display shows DPX only available on channels (1-8) and (41-48). When
turned on, the transmit channel will be as shown in the table on page
18.
Operations

17
General
Your radio has a Repeater Access function to allow use of local
repeater stations (if available in your area). Repeaters are a shared
radio system installed by interested parties (clubs, local businesses
etc.) that pick transmissions on specic channels and re-transmit (or
repeat) the received signal to another channel.
Channel
2
Channel
32
Channel
2
Channel 32
Repeater Station
The Repeater Access function can be set (from channel 1 to 8 and
41 - 48) used by local repeater stations. When activated, your radio
will receive the Repeater on its specic channel (all repeater output are
on channel 1 to 8 and 41-48) but transmit to the repeater channel 31
through 38 and 71 to 78.
e.g
CH01 on Duplex mode will receive on CH01 but transmit on CH31.
CH02 on duplex mode will receive on CH02 but transmit on CH32.
If you transmit on CH01 duplex mode, you are actually transmitting on
CH31.
The repeater station down converts your signal and retransmits on CH01.
Operations

18
Your UHF5400 allows you to pre-select Duplex operation individually on
each channel.
CH and number
Simplex mode Transmit/
Receiver
Duplex Mode Transmit/
Receiver
Frequency (MHz) Frequency (MHz)
1 476.425 477.175 CH31
2 476.450 477.200 CH32
3 476.475 477.225 CH33
4 476.500 477.250 CH34
5 476.525 477.275 CH35
6 476.550 477.300 CH36
7 476.575 477.325 CH37
8 476.600 477.350 CH38
41 476.4375 477.1875 CH71
42 476.4625 477.2125 CH72
43 476.4875 477.2375 CH73
44 476.5125 477.2625 CH74
45 476.5375 477.2875 CH75
46 476.5625 477.3125 CH76
47 476.5875 477.3375 CH77
48 476.6125 477.3625 CH78
CTCSS/DCS
To activate CTCSS or DCS, please select the required tone in menu mode
as this will activate CTCSS or DCS on the current channel only. To turn
CTCSS or DCS off on the current channel, select “off” in menu mode.
The Display shows or when on.
Menu
The Menu provides a convenient method of customizing some of the
radio’s functions.
The following Menu Options are available.
Note that some settings are only available on certain channels.
To access the Menu:
Operations

19
Operations
1. Press and hold the Menu button, the rst menu function is displayed.
2. Briey press the menu button to cycle through each available function.
After the last function has been selected, the cycle returns to the
beginning.
3. Use the channel up or down dial to change the parameters of the
selected function.
4. To exit the menu, press PTT button or press and hold the menu
button for 2 seconds.
The following features can be selected by using the “MENU” button:
1. TX power HI(5W)/LO(1W)
2. Digital Squelch setting (Auto, 1 to 5 levels)
3. User selectable 38 CTCSS and 104 DCS codes
4. Scrambler setting (Off, 1 to 5 different frequencies)
5. Duplex On/Off
6. VOX sensitivity (Off, 1 to 3 levels)
7. Priority channel memory
8. Scan mode (Open or Priority (GS) scan)
9. Busy channel lockout (On or Off)
10. 5 Selectable call tones (Off, 1 to 5 melody)
11. Key beep tone (On or Off)
12. Roger beep tone (On or Off)
13. Triple watch sub channel 1 setting
14. Triple watch sub channel 2 setting
15. Memory channel (On or Off)
16. Squelch tail (On or Off)
17. Firmware version

20
* Please see below menu modes.
Control Functions Step Display Default
MENU
TX Power High or Low High
SQ level Auto or 1 to 5 Auto
CTCSS or DCS TSQ38 or DCS104 Off
Scrambler Off or 1 to 5 Off
Duplex On or Off On
VOX Off or 1 to 3 Off
Priority Channel On or Off 11
Scan mode OS or GS OS
MENU
Busy channel
lockout On or Off Off
5 Selectable call
tone Off or 1 to 5 Off
Key beep tone On or Off Off
Roger beep tone On or Off Off
Triple watch CH1 One CH memory Off
Triple watch CH2 One CH memory Off
Memory On/Off On or Off On
Squelch tail On or Off Off
Firmware version Ver01
Operations