Oricom PMR1290 User manual

Operating Instructions
PMR1290 and PMR1295 80 Channel
UHF 2 Way Citizen Band Radio
Keep this user guide for future reference. Always retain your
proof of purchase in case of warranty service.
PMR1290 PMR1295

Need Help?
If you need assistance setting up or using your Oricom product now or
in the future, call Oricom Support.
Australia 1300 889 785 or [phone]
www.oricom.com.au
Mon-Fri 8am – 6pm AEST
New Zealand 0800 67 42 66
www.oricom.co.nz
Mon-Fri 10am – 8pm NZST

3
Table of contents
Safety Information and Warnings ................................... 4
Getting Started .............................................................. 9
Oricom PMR1290/1295 instructions ............................ 12
Operation..................................................................... 13
UHF channels and frequencies..................................... 20
Customer Support........................................................ 22
Warranty...................................................................... 23
Why has the ACMA increased the number of available UHF CB channels?
To provide additional channel capacity within the UHF CB Band the ACMA will over the next 5 years change the
majority of the current wideband 40 channel use to narrowband 80 channel use.
During this time wideband channel use will be gradually phased out as users upgrade their existing radios.
This means that the new Oricom narrowband radio you have purchased will have more channels than older
wideband radios. Some of these channels are locked and cannot be used, (see the attached channel chart for more
information).
When did this take place?
Early in 2011 new AS/NZS Standards came into effect allowing operators to use additional narrowband channels
and also use narrowband transmissions on some current wideband channels. This increased the number of
channels up to 80, 75 of which are useable voice channels.
What issues may users experience during the transition phase?
When a new narrowband radio receives a transmission from an older wideband radio the speech may sound loud
and distorted – simply adjust your radio volume for the best listening performance. When an older wideband radio
receives a signal from a new narrowband radio the speech may sound quieter - simply adjust your radio volume for
best listening performance. When operating a narrowband radio or Channel 41 - 80 interference is possible from
wideband radios transmitting on high power or on adjacent frequency.
The issues described above are not a fault of the radio but a consequence of mixed use of wideband and
narrowband radios.
It is expected that as older wideband radios are removed from service that this issue will be resolved. Most radios
in use will be narrowband eliminating this issue.
This information is current at time of printing. For further up to date information please visit
www.acma.gov.au
Oricom Connecting you now.
This unit complies with all relevant Australian and New Zealand approval
requirements AS/NZS 4365:2011 including radio communications
(Electromagnetic Radiation Human Exposure) standard 2003.

4
Safety Information and Warnings
Safety Information and Warnings
WARNING
Information on Safe Operation
Read This Information Before Using Your Oricom Radio.
The operation of your UHF radio in Australia and
New Zealand is subject to conditions in the following
licenses:
In Australia the ACMA Radio communications (Citizen
Band Radio Stations) and in New Zealand by MED the
General User Radio License for Citizen Band Radio.
Radio Antenna
Do not use any radio that has a damaged antenna. If
a damaged antenna comes in contact with the skin, a
minor burn may result.
Unauthorized antennas, modifications, or attachments
could damage the radio and violate compliance. Do NOT
change or modify the antenna.
Do NOT hold the antenna when the radio is “IN USE.”
Holding the antenna reduces range and may cause
bodily harm.
Safety and general use whilst in a vehicle
Check the State and Federal laws and regulations
regarding the use of two way radios in the area where
you drive, and always obey them.
For Vehicles tted with Air Bags
Do not place your radio in the area over an air bag or in
the air bag deployment area. Air bags inate with great
force. If a radio is placed in the air bag deployment area
and the air bag inates, the radio may be propelled with
great force and cause serious injury to the occupants of
the vehicle.
Read all these Safety Warnings before you install
or charge the rechargeable batteries
•Do not dispose of the batteries in a re as they may explode.

5
Safety Information and Warnings
WARNING
•Use only the batteries supplied with the product.
Improper use, or use of unapproved batteries may
present a risk of re, explosion, or other hazard, and
may invalidate any approval or warranty.
•Exercise extreme care when handling batteries in order
not to short the battery with conducting materials such
as rings, bracelets and keys. The battery or conduction
material may overheat explode and or cause burns
• Never replace or charge the battery in a potentially
explosive atmosphere (such as where gas is leaking) as
contact sparking may occur while installing or removing
the batteries cause a re or an explosion.
• Do not modify, cut, unwrap, disassemble, crush, bend,
puncture, heat or damage the battery.
• If a battery leaks, do not let the battery liquid touch skin
or eyes. If this happens, immediately ush the affected
areas with water, and seek medical assistance. Released
electrolyte is corrosive and may cause damage to the
eyes and skin. It may be toxic if swallowed.
• Do not immerse or expose the battery to water or other
liquids.
• If you believe the batteries are damaged, remove product
from the charger and stop using the product. Contact
Oricom for assistance.
• Never use damaged batteries as they may explode.
• Remove batteries when they are no longer able to hold a
charge and when the equipment will not be used for an
extended period of time
Dispose of the batteries according to local regulations,
never in your household rubbish.

6
WARNING
Risk of explosion if battery is replaced by an
incorrect type.
Only use the AC power adaptor supplied with this
product. Using any other AC adaptor will invalidate
any approvals & warranty and could be potentially
dangerous.
Do not attempt to charge non-rechargeable Alkaline
batteries.
Potentially Explosive Atmospheres
Turn your radio OFF when in any area with a potentially
explosive atmosphere. Sparks in such areas could cause
an explosion or re resulting in injury or even death.
NOTE: Areas with potentially explosive atmospheres
are often, but not always clearly marked. They include
fueling areas such as below deck on boats; fuel or
chemical transfer or storage facilities; areas where the
air contains chemicals or particles, such as grain, dust,
or metal powders; and any other area where you would
normally be advised to turn off your vehicle engine.
Blasting Caps and Areas
To avoid possible interference with blasting operations,
turn your radio OFF near electrical blasting caps or in a
“blasting area” or in areas posted: “Turn off the two way
radio.” Obey all signs and instructions.
Exposure to Radio Frequency Energy
Your Oricom two-way radio complies with Australian
Communications Authority Radio communications
(Electromagnetic Radiation-Human Exposure) Standard,
2003.
To assure optimal radio performance and make sure
human exposure to radio frequency electromagnetic
energy is within the guidelines set out in the above
standards always adhere to the following procedures.
Safety Information and Warnings

7
WARNING
Transmit and Receive Procedure
Your two-way radio contains a transmitter and
a receiver. To control your exposure and ensure
compliance with the general population/uncontrolled
environment exposure limits, always adhere to the
following procedure:
•Transmitnomorethan50%ofthetime.
•Toreceivecalls,releasethePTTbutton.
•Totransmit(talk),pressthePushtoTalk(PTT)button.
Transmitting50%ofthetime,orless,isimportant
because the radio generates measurable RF energy
exposure only when transmitting (in terms of measuring
standards compliance).
Always hold the radio approximately 5cm in front of your
mouth with the antenna pointing away from your head.
Radio Operation and EME Exposure
Unauthorized antennas, modifications, or attachments
could damage the radio and violate compliance.
Do NOT hold the antenna when the radio is “IN USE.”
Holding the antenna reduces the effective range.
Do not use the radio if the antenna is damaged. If a
damaged antenna makes contact with your skin, a
minor burn can result.
If you wear a radio on your body when transmitting,
always fit the radio on the belt clip (supplied). Always
ensure the radio and its antenna are at least 5cm from
your body when transmitting.
Electromagnetic Interference/Compatibility
Nearly every electronic device is susceptible to
electromagnetic interference (EMI). To avoid the
possibility of electromagnetic interference and/or
compatibility conicts, turn off your radio in any location
where posted notices instruct you to do so such as
health care facilities.
Safety Information and Warnings

8
WARNING
Aircraft
When instructed to do so, turn off your radio when onboard
an aircraft. Any use of a radio must be in accordance with
applicable regulations per airline crew instructions.
Medical Devices - Pacemakers
The Advanced Medical Technology Association
recommends that a minimum separation of 6 inches
(15cm) be maintained between a handheld wireless
radio and a pacemaker. These recommendations
are consistent with the independent research by
and recommendations of the U.S. Food and Drug
Administration.
People with pacemakers should:
•ALWAYSkeeptheradiomorethan15cmfromtheir
pacemaker when the radio is turned ON.
•Notcarrytheradiointhebreastpocket.
•Usetheearoppositethepacemakertominimizethe
potential for interference.
•TurntheradioOFFimmediatelyifthereisanyreason
to suspect that interference is taking place.
Medical Devices - Hearing Aids
Some radios may interfere with some hearing aids.
In the event of such interference, you may want to consult
your hearing aid manufacturer to discuss alternatives.
Other Medical Devices
If you use any other personal medical device, consult
the manufacturer of your device to determine if it is
adequately shielded from RF energy. Your physician may
be able to assist you in obtaining this information.
General warnings
Never use your radio outdoors during a thunderstorm.
Keep the radio out of reach of babies and young children.
Safety Information and Warnings

9
Getting Started
Pack Contents
Model No. PMR1290
2 UHF RADIOS
1 TWIN CHARGING POD
POWER ADAPTOR
RECHARGEABLE BATTERIES
BELT CLIPS
Installation
Removing the Belt Clip
Pull the Belt Clip latch forward (away from the unit)
While pulling the Belt Clip latch, push up
the Belt Clip as shown in Figure1.
Installing the Belt Clip
Slide the Belt clip into the slot as
shown in Figure2.
A “click” indicates the Belt clip is
locked into position.
Installing the batteries
Caution:Observe the proper battery polarity orientation when installing batteries.
Incorrect positioning can damage both the batteries and the unit.
a. Slide down the Battery Compartment Cover.
b. Install the Rechargeable batteries (supplied) or Alkaline batteries (not supplied)
by following the orientation as shown in Figure 3.
c. Replace the Battery Compartment Cover. See Figure 4.
Belt Clip latch
Figure 1 Figure 2
Model No. PMR1295
2 UHF RADIOS
2 CAR CHARGERS
2 USB CABLES
POWER ADAPTOR WITH Y CABLE
RECHARGEABLE BATTERIES
BELT CLIPS

10
Getting Started
Charging the batteries (using charging pod) - PMR1290
a. Insert the small plug in the end of the mains
adaptor into the Power-in Connection Jack at
the back of the desktop charger.
b. Plug the mains adaptor into a 230V AC, 50Hz
mains socket with the switch on the socket set
to OFF.
c. Switch ON the mains socket.
The radio must be charged using the mains adaptor provided. Using any
other adaptor will invalidate any approvals & warranty.
d. Place the radio units in the charge cradle in an upright position and facing
outward. The Charge LED indicators will light up.
e. It takes about 10 hours to fully recharge the batteries if the batteries are
completely run down. New batteries will take up to 14 hours to fully
charge.
Charging the batteries (using USB adaptor) - PMR1295
a. Lift the charge socket cover located on the right
side of he handset.
b. Insert the USB connector of the 5VDC/600mA
adaptor into the charge jack.
c. Plug the mains adaptor into a 230V AC,50Hz
mains socket with the switch on the socket set to
Off.
d. Use only the power supply provided.
e. Switch ON the mains socket.
The radio must be charged using the mains adaptor provided. Using any
other adaptor will invalidate any approvals & warranty.
WARNING DO NOT ATTEMPT TO CHARGE ALKALINE BATTERIES.
Mic/spk jack
Charge jack

11
Getting Started
Battery Icon
A low battery icon will appear in the bottom left corner of
the LCD display when the batteries are getting low. This
indicator will ash and continue to ash until the batteries
are fully discharged.
TIP: At this stage, you need to recharge the unit at once,
otherwise the battery will run down totally.
When the battery level reaches its minimum level, the unit will
emit two beep tones.
Important: You need to charge the unit for 10-14 hours.
CAUTION: Risk of explosion if battery is replaced by
an incorrect type. Dispose of used batteries
according to the instructions.
Battery life
Your radio has a built in power saver to make the batteries last
longer. When you are not using the units, turn them OFF to
conserve battery power.
Transmitting range
The talk range depends on the environment and terrain. The radio
can reach further in wide open spaces, without obstructions such
as hills or buildings. Don’t try to use two radio units which are
less than 1.5m (5 feet) apart. Otherwise, you may experience
interference.
Optimal Range
Outdoors
Flat, open areas
Medium Range
Outdoors
Buildings or trees
Also near residential
buildings
Minimal Range
Outdoors
Dense foliage or
mountains. Also inside
some buildings

12
MHZ
TX
RX
SC
Oricom PMR1290-1295 2-Way CB Radio
Antenna
Speaker
MIC (Microphone)
PTT(push to talk)
button
-press and hold
to transmit.
(UP)/(DOWN)buttons
-press to change
channels, volume, and
to select settings
during programming.
(Power)button
-press and hold to
turn the PMR
unit ON or OFF.
MENU button
-press to program
the PMR settings.
CALL button
-press to send a
ringing tone to other
PMR units.
LCD screen
-Displays the current
Channel selection and
other radio symbols.
USB Charge and
Headphone Jack
LCD Screen
Channel Number. Changes from 1 to 80 as
selected by the user.
Displays when battery level goes low.
Displays when Scan function is activated
FM Displayed when the FM is activated.
Displayed when the Key Lock feature is activated.
Displayed when transmitting a signal.
Displayed when receiving a signal.
Displays the current Speaker volume level.
Oricom PMR1290 or PMR1295 instructions
MHZ
TX
RX
SC

13
Operation
Turning the Unit ON/OFF
To Turn ON;
a. Press and hold the POWER button until the LCD screen
turns ON and displays the current channel.
To switch OFF;
b. Press and hold the POWER button until the LCD screen
turns blank.
Changing Channels
The PMR1290 or PMR1295 has 77 available channels, to
communicate with other radios, you must have your radio tuned to
the same channel.
a. Press the MENU button once, the current channel
number ashes on the LCD Screen.
b. Press the UP or DOWN button to select the desired
channel. The channel changes from 1 to 80, or vice versa.
c. Press the PTT button to conrm the channel setting.
Repeater uses channels 1 to 8 and 41 to 48
These are paired with higher channels as output/input (1/31, 2/32,
etc.)
Check for local repeater activity before using these channels in
Simplex mode to avoid interference. Channels 9 and above are the
best choices for general use in Simplex mode.
You can nd more information about channels and frequencies by
visiting the Web site http://www.acma.gov.au
Note: Refer to the “Channel Table” section of this Owner’s Manual
for detailed frequency listing.
Transmitting and Receiving
The PMR1290 or PMR1295 transmission is SIMPLEX “one
way-at-a-time.” While you are speaking, you can not receive
a transmission.
Operation

14
The PMR1290/1295 is a Class License band. Always identify
yourself when transmitting on the same channel.
IMPORTANT: Before transmitting on a UHF channel listen to ensure
it is not already in use.
Transmitting (sending speech)
The unit is continuously in the Receive mode when the unit is
turned ON and not transmitting. When a signal is received on the
current channel, “RX” icon will be displayed on the LCD screen and
the receiver LED will light up.
a. Press and hold the PTT (push to talk) button to transmit
your voice. “TX” icon will be displayed on the LCD
Screen.
b. Hold the unit in a vertical position with the MIC
(Microphone) 5 cm away from the mouth. While holding
the PTT button, speak into the MIC (microphone) in a
normal tone of voice.
c. Release the PTT button when you have finished
transmitting.
Monitor
You can use the Monitor feature to check for weak signals on the
current channel.
a. Press and hold the UP and DOWN buttons at the same
time. “ ” icon will be displayed on the LCD screen. Your
radio will pick up signals on the current channel, including
background noise.
b. Press the UP and Down buttons to stop the channel
monitoring.
Operation

15
Calling (Paging) Tone
You can use the CALL button to send a tone to other users
on the same channel. To activate this feature;
a. With the PMR in normal mode, press and release the
CALL button. The unit will transmit a 2-second page
tone to the other unit/s set with the same channel within
transmitting range
Channel Scan
Your radio can scan the 80 channels for any activity. This
allows to nd other radios without having to change the
channel.
To activate this feature:
a. Press and old the MENU and UP button at the same time
and channel scanning will start immediately, with SC
displayed on the screen and the channel number cycling
through the channels. When a signal is detected, the unit
will pause on that channel, while receiving the signal and
for a further 3 seconds.
b. Press the PTT button to stop scanning and talk on that
channel, press the UP or DOWN button to manually start
the scanning.
c. To stop scanning, press the MENU button and return to
standby mode.
Keypad Lock
With the buttons locked you can still transmit “TX”, or call the
current channel, but you can not change the volume. To activate
this feature; In the standby mode, press and hold the MENU until
the icon appears on the LCD screen.
To unlock the Keypad
Press and hold again the MENU button until the icon disappears
on the LCD screen.
Operation

16
FM Radio function
While in standby mode briey, press and release the power button,
FM Frequency will display in the LCD screen. Press UP or DOWN
button To adjust the FM frequency channel.
Press and release the Power button to go back to PMR frequency
mode.
Power Saving
Your PMR unit has special circuitry designed to extend
the life of your battery. When the unit is not used for 4
seconds, it will automatically switch into a low power mode.
The Power saving feature does not affect the PMR ability
to receive transmissions. When a signal is detected, it
automatically returns to full power mode
Low Battery Meter Indicator
The PMR can detect the low battery level when battery voltage goes
low. The battery icon will display the low battery status as follows.
When battery voltage at low battery level. The empty battery symbol
will appear at this stage and continue to blink. The battery icon will
continue to blink until it totally drain the battery voltage.
Note: To have good communication, once the battery reaches in
low level, replace the batteries with new ones.
Microphone/Earphone/Charger Jack
The PMR1290 or PMR1295 is equipped with and auxiliary
microphone, earphone, and charge jack located at the opposite
side of PTT button.
Note: It requires a microphone/earphone with a 2.5mm,jack
connector and this is not supplied with your PMR1290 or
PMR1295.
Operation

17
Using a PTT Headset
You can plug an optional headset into the
right side of your PMR1290 or PMR1295
handset. By pressing the PTT button to
transmit you can then talk with other
radios.
Roger Beep
The Roger beep is a tone which is automatically transmitted
whenever the PTT button is released. This alerts the receiving party
that you have intentionally ended the transmission, and you are
now in receive mode.
Key Tone
Your radio unit emits a conrmation tone after pressing each
button.
Duplex operation via Repeaters
This feature allows the use of local repeater stations that are
designed to automatically re-transmit your broadcast over a large
area thus giving you increased range.
Repeaters stations are privately operated radio systems installed
throughout Australia.
For example, if you wish to access a repeater station in your area
which operates on channel 2 you only need to set the Duplex
access on this Channel.
So, if you are in the range of a local repeater which transmits on
channel 2, after setting your radio to allow access of the repeater
on that channel, you will select channel 2 as normal, but during
transmit operation your radio will automatically transmit to the
repeater on channel 32.
Operation

18
Turning on/off Duplex on channels
a. Select the required channel to suit the repeater station you
wish to access (Channels 1 – 8 and 41 – 48)
b. Press the Menu button twice, “RPT” icon will display
c. Press the UP or DOWN button to set the Duplex function to
On or Off.
d. Press the PTT button to conrm your setting.
e. The RPT icon will display to indicate that Duplex is set on that
channel.
Receive Channel 1 2 3 4 5* 6 7 8
Transmit channel 31 32 33 34 35* 36 37 38
Receive Channel 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48
Transmit channel 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78
* Channel 5 is emergency channel only
Setting the Repeater function
Operation
Channel 2
Channel 32
Channel 2
Channel 32
Repeater Station

19
Auxiliary Features
LCD Screen Back Light
Every time the Power/Vol button is activated (except PTT
and CALL button), the LCD Screen back light will illuminate
for 5 seconds.
Channel Frequency Table
Radiocommunications (Citizen Band Radio Stations) Class
Licence 2002
No licence is required to own or operate this radio in Australia
and New Zealand. The Radiocommunications (Citizen Band Radio
Stations) Class Licence 2002 contains the technical parameters,
operating requirements, conditions of licence and relevant standards
for Citizen Band (CB) radios. CB radios must comply with the class
licence for their use to be authorised under the class licence.
Important
• Speechtransmissionsarenotallowedonchannel22and23
(Receive only)
• IfCallringtonecallingisprovided,itisonlyallowedtooperate
for a maximum of 3 seconds and it can only be possible to
operate once in any 60 second period.
Operation

20
UHF channels and frequencies
UHF channels and frequencies
IMPORTANT NOTE: The operation of your UHF radio in Australia and
New Zealand is subject to conditions in the following licenses:
In Australia the ACMA Radio communications (Citizen Band Radio
Stations) and in New Zealand by MED the General User Radio
License for Citizen Band Radio.
EMC Technologies (NZ) Ltd
Test Report No 101127.1
Report date: 25th November 2010
6.2 Nominal Carrier
Table 1 Nominal Carrier Frequency
Channel
Tx Rx
Channel
Tx Rx
Freq Freq Freq Freq
MHZ MHz MHz MHz
01* 476.4250 476.4250 21 476.9250 476.9250
41* -476.4375 61‡ — —
02* 476.4500 476.4500 22† 476.9500 476.9500
42* -476.4625 62‡ — —
03* 476.4750 476.4750 23† 476.9750 476.9750
43* -476.4875 63‡ — —
04* 476.5000 476.5000 24 477.0000 477.0000
44* -476.5125 64 477.0125 477.0125
05* 476.5250 476.5250 25 477.0250 477.0250
45* -476.5375 65 477.0375 477.0375
06* 476.5500 476.5500 26 477.0500 477.0500
46* -476.5625 66 477.0625 477.0625
07* 476.5750 476.5750 27 477.0750 477.0750
47* -476.5875 67 477.0875 477.0875
08* 476.6000 476.6000 28 477.1000 477.1000
48* - 476.6125 68 477.1125 477.1125
9 476.6250 476.6250 29 477.1250 477.1250
49 476.6375 476.6375 69 477.1375 477.1375
10 476.6500 476.6500 30 477.1500 477.1500
50 476.6625 476.6625 70 477.1625 477.1625
11 476.6750 476.6750 31* 477.1750 477.1750
51 476.6875 476.6875 71* 477.1875 -
12 476.7000 476.7000 32* 477.2000 477.2000
52 476.7125 476.7125 72* 477.2125 -
13 476.7250 476.7250 33* 477.2250 477.2250
53 476.7375 476.7375 73* 477.2375 -
14 476.7500 476.7500 34* 477.2500 477.2500
54 476.7625 476.7625 74* 477.2625 -
15 476.7750 476.7750 35* 477.2750 477.2750
55 476.7875 476.7875 75* 477.2875 -
16 476.8000 476.8000 36* 477.3000 477.3000
56 476.8125 476.8125 76* 477.3125 -
17 476.8250 476.8250 37* 477.3250 477.3250
57 476.8375 476.8375 77* 477.3375 -
18 476.8500 476.8500 38* 477.3500 477.3500
58 476.8625 476.8625 78* 477.3625 -
19 476.8750 476.8750 39 477.3750 477.3750
59 476.8875 476.8875 79 477.3875 477.3875
20 476.9000 476.9000 40 477.4000 477.4000
60 476.9125 476.9125 80 477.4125 477.4125
* The primary use for these channels is repeater operation using 750 kHz offset. Channels 1-8
inclusive are used for mobile reception and channels 31-38 for mobile transmission. They may also
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
EMC Technologies (NZ) Ltd
STREET ADDRESS - 47 MacKelvie Street, Grey Lynn, Auckland, NZ Phone: [phone] Fax: [phone]
POSTAL ADDRESS - PO Box 68 307, Newton, Auckland, New Zealand E-mail: [e-mail]
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