Ovislink OV804WV User manual

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OV804WV
User Manual

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Contents
1 Introduction .......................................................................... 1
1.1 Application ............................................................. 1
1.2 Features ................................................................ 1
1.3 Wireless Specifications .......................................... 2
1.4 Compliance Certificates ........................................ 4
1.5 Standards Compatibility and Compliance ............. 4
1.6 Supported Encapsulation ...................................... 5
1.7 Environment Requirements ................................... 5
1.8 System Requirements ........................................... 5
1.9 Package List (according to the actual package) ... 8
1.10 Safety Cautions ..................................................... 8
1.11 LED Status Description ......................................... 9
1.11.1 LED Status ..................................................... 9
1.11.2 Rear Panel ................................................... 10
2 Hardware Installation .......................................................... 11
2.1 Choosing the Best Location for Wireless Operation
11
2.2 Connecting the VDSL Router .............................. 12
2.3 Factory Reset Button ........................................... 13
3 Connection ......................................................................... 14
3.1 About DSL Router ............................................... 14
3.2 Setup ................................................................... 15
3.2.1 Setting up WAN and LAN Connections ....... 15
3.2.2 PC Network Configuration ........................... 16
4 Web-Based Management .................................................. 19
4.1 Logging In to the DSL Router .............................. 20
4.1.1 First-Time Login ........................................... 20
4.2 Quick Setup ......................................................... 21
4.2.1 WAN Interface Setup ................................... 22
4.2.2 LAN Interface Setup ..................................... 34
4.2.3 Wireless Interface Setup .............................. 35
4.2.4 WAN Setup Summary .................................. 36

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4.2.5 Quick Setup Completion .............................. 37
4.3 DSL Router Device information ........................... 38
4.3.1 Summary of Device information ................... 38
4.3.2 WAN Interface Information ........................... 40
4.3.3 Statistics ....................................................... 40
4.3.4 Route Table Information ............................... 46
4.3.5 ARP Table Information ................................. 47
4.3.6 DHCP IP Lease Information ......................... 47
4.4 Advanced Setup .................................................. 48
4.4.1 WAN Configuration ...................................... 49
4.4.2 LAN Configuration ........................................ 87
4.4.3 NAT............................................................... 93
4.4.4 Security ...................................................... 104
4.4.5 Quality of Service ........................................ 116
4.4.6 Routing ....................................................... 129
4.4.7 DNS ............................................................ 134
4.4.8 Port Mapping .............................................. 136
4.4.9 Certificate ................................................... 141
4.5 Wireless ............................................................. 145
4.5.1 Overview .................................................... 146
4.5.2 Wireless LAN Basics .................................. 147
4.5.4 Configuration Example ............................... 181
4.6 Voice .................................................................. 184
4.6.1 Overview .................................................... 184
4.6.2 Web Page Introduction............................... 190
4.6.3 VoIP functionality ........................................ 197
4.6.4 Configuration Example ............................... 202
4.7 USB Storage ...................................................... 206
4.7.1 FTP Server Configure ................................ 207
4.8 Diagnostics ........................................................ 209
4.9 Management ...................................................... 210
4.9.1 Settings ...................................................... 210
4.9.2 System Log ................................................ 212
4.9.3 TR-69 Client Management ......................... 214
4.9.4 Internet Time .............................................. 217
4.9.5 Access Control ........................................... 218

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4.9.6 Update Software ........................................ 221
4.9.7 Save/Reboot .............................................. 221

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1 Introduction
The OV804WV (also called the device or the DSL Router
hereinafter), a VDSL2 integrated access device (IAD), is an
advanced all-in-one gateway. It incorporates VoIP, Ethernet
switch, and wireless home networking access point, and
complies with IEEE 802.11b/g standards. It can provide high
access performance application for individual users, SOHOs,
and small enterprises.
1.1 Application
 Home gateway
 SOHO
 Small enterprises
 Voice over IP (VoIP)
 TV over IP (IPTV)
 Higher data rate broadband sharing
 Shared broadband Internet access
 Audio and video streaming and transfer
 PC file and application sharing
 Network and online gaming
1.2 Features
 4 x 10/100 Ethernet ports
 1 x USB 2.0 host port
 DSL2:
– 0 km: 40000 Kbps for upstream, 79900 Kbps for
downstream.
– 600m: 8000 Kbps for upstream, 40000 Kbps for
downstream
 User-friendly GUI for Web configuration

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 Several pre-configured popular games. Just enable the
game and the port settings are automatically configured.
 Configurable as a DHCP server on your network
 Compatible with all standard Internet applications
 Industry standard and interoperable DSL interface
 Support virtual server, IP filter, and DMZ host
 Simple Web-based status page, displaying a snapshot of
system configuration and links to the configuration pages
 Downloadable flash software updates
 Support up to 16 permanent virtual circuits (PVCs)
 Support up to 8 PPPoE sessions
 Support SNMP v2, RIP v1, RIP v2, and NAT
 WLAN with high-speed data transfer rates of up to 54
Mbps, compatible with IEEE 802.11b/g 2.4 GHz compliant
equipment
1.3 Wireless Specifications
Network Standard IEEE 802.11b and IEEE 802.11g
Frequency Range 2.40 GHz~2.4835 GHz ISM band
Modulation
 802.11b: DBPSK, DQPSK, CCK
 802.11g: BPSK, QPSK, 16QAM, 64QAM
RF Power
 802.11b: 20dBm (max). Typ. 18 dBm @
Normal Temp Range
 802.11g: Typ. 15 dBm @ Normal Temp
Range
AP Capacity
Access User
Quantity 1~16 Pcs/AP (recommended)
Channels
 US and Canada: 11
 Europe and China: 13
 Japan: 14

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Auto-sensing
data rate
 802.11.b: 1 Mbps, 2
Mbps, 5.5 Mbps, 11 Mbps
 802.11g: 6 Mbps, 9 Mbps,
12 Mbps, 18 Mbps, 24
Mbps, 36 Mbps, 48 Mbps,
54 Mbps
Payload Rate
1 Mbps DBPSK @ 0.81 Mbps
2 Mbps DQPSK @ 1.58 Mbps
5.5 Mbps CCK @ 4.07 Mbps
6 Mbps BPSK @ 4.64 Mbps
9 Mbps BPSK @ 6.55 Mbps
11 Mbps CCK @ 7.18 Mbps
12 Mbps BPSK @ 8.31 Mbps
18 Mbps QPSK @ 11.5 Mbps
24 Mbps 6QAM @ 14.18 Mbps
36 Mbps 16QAM @ 18.31 Mbps
48 Mbps 64QAM @ 23.25 Mbps
54 Mbps 64QAM @ 26.12 Mbps
Security 64-bit/128-bit WEP, 802.1x, WPA, WPA2
User Isolation MAC level
MAC Filter
Ethernet
interface
MAC filter
Support
Vacancy
MAC filter Support
Authentication
DHCP client
& static IP
address
Support
802.1x and
Radius client Support

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DHCP
server Support
Radio Cover Rage
(m)
 Outdoors: 120~400
 Indoors: 35~100
Antenna Type Internal diversity with connector: 2dBi
1.4 Compliance Certificates
 FCC Class B
 CE Mark
1.5 Standards Compatibility and
Compliance
 RFC 2684 Multiprotocol Encapsulation over ATM
Adaptation Layer 5
 RFC1483 Multiprotocol Encapsulation over ATM
Adaptation Layer 5
 RFC2364 PPP over ATM ALL5 (PPPoA)
 RFC2516 PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE)
 RFC1662 PPP in HDLC-like Framing
 RFC1332 PPP Internet Protocol Control Protocol
 RFC1577/2225 Classical IP and ARP over ATM (IPoA)
 RFC1483R
 RFC894 A standard for the transmission of IP Datagrams
over Ethernet networks
 RFC1042 A standard for the transmission of IP Datagrams
over IEEE 802 networks
 MER (a.k.a IP over Ethernet over AAL5)
 Support application level gateway (ALG)
 ITU G.992.3 (VDSL2)
 ANSI T1.413 Issue 2
 IEEE 802.3
 IEEE 802.3u

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 IEEE 802.11b
 IEEE 802.11g
 RFC3261 (SIP for VoIP)
1.6 Supported Encapsulation
 RFC 1483 bridge
 RFC 1483 router
 Classical IP over ATM (RFC 1577)
 PPP over ATM (RFC 2364)
 PPP over Ethernet (RFC 2516)
1.7 Environment Requirements
 Operating temperature: 0˚C~40˚C (32ºF~104ºF)
 Storage temperature: -10˚C~55˚C (14ºF~131ºF)
 Operating humidity: 10%~95%, non-condensing
 Storage humidity: 5%~95%, non-condensing
1.8 System Requirements
Recommended system requirements are as follows:
 Pentium 233 MHz or higher
 Memory: 64 MB or higher
 10M Base-T Ethernet or higher
 Windows 9x, Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows ME,
and Windows NT
 Ethernet network interface card
The following information is very helpful for your VDSL
configuration. Collect the information from your VDSL service
provider.
Item
Description
VPI Most users are not required to change this
setting. The virtual path identifier (VPI) is used
in conjunction with the virtual channel identifier
(VCI) to identify the data path between the
network of your VDSL service provider and your

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Item
Description
computer. If you are setting up the router for
multiple virtual connections, you need to
configure the VPI and VCI as instructed by your
VDSL service provider for additional
connections. You can change the settings by
accessing the WAN menu of the Web
management interface.
VCI Most users are not required to change this
setting. The VCI used in conjunction with the
VPI to identify the data path between the
network of your VDSL service provider and your
computer. If you are setting up the router for
multiple virtual connections, you need to
configure the VPI and VCI as instructed by your
VDSL service provider for additional
connections. You can change the settings by
accessing the WAN menu of the Web
management interface.
Connection and
Encapsulation
Type
This is the method your VDSL service provider
uses to transmit data between the Internet and
your computer. Most users use the default
PPPoE/PPPoA connection type. The setup
wizard can be used to configure a
PPPoE/PPPoA connection type. You may need
to specify one of the following connection types:
PPPoE LLC, PPPoA LLC and PPPoA VC-MUX.
Other available connections and encapsulation
combinations must be configured by using the
Web management interface. These include the
bridge mode (1483 Bridged IP LLC or 1483
Bridged IP VC-MUX), static IP (Bridged IP LLC,
1483 Bridged IP VC-MUX, 1483 Routed IP LLC,
1483 Routed IP VC-MUX or IPoA), etc.
Username This is the user name used to log in to the
network of your VDSL service provider. It is
usually in the form of [e-mail]. Your VDSL
service provider uses this to identify your
account.
Password This is the password used, in conjunction with

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Item
Description
the user name previously mentioned, to log in to
the network of your VDSL service provider. It is
used to verify the identity of your account.
LAN IP addresses
for the DSL Router
This is the IP address you enter in the address
field in the Web browser to access the
configuration graphical user interface (GUI) of
the gateway. The default IP address is
192.168.1.1 and it is referred to as the
Management IP address in this user manual.
You can change this to suit any desired IP
address scheme. This address is the basic IP
address used for DHCP service on the LAN
when DHCP is enabled.
LAN Subnet Mask
for the DSL Router
This is the subnet mask used by the DSL router,
and is used throughout your LAN. The default
subnet mask is 255.255.255.0. You can change
it later.
Username This is the user name used to access the
management interface of the gateway, when
you attempt to connect to the device through a
Web browser. The default user name of the
router is admin. It cannot be changed.
Password This is the password required when you access
the management interface of the gateway. The
default password is admin. It cannot be
changed.
Ethernet NIC If your computer has an Ethernet NIC, you can
connect the DSL router to this Ethernet port
using an Ethernet cable. You can also use the
Ethernet ports on the DSL router to connect to
other computers or Ethernet devices.
DHCP Client
Status
By default, your DSL router residential gateway
is configured as a DHCP server. This means
that it can assign an IP address, a subnet mask,
and a default gateway address to computers on
your LAN. The default range of IP addresses
that the DSL router assigns is from 192.168.1.2
to 192.168.1.254. You need to set your
computer (or computers) to Obtain an IP

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Item
Description
address automatically
(that is to set
computers as DHCP clients.)
1.9 Package List (according to the actual
package)
 1 x OV804WV
 1 x external splitter
 1 x power adapter
 2 x telephone lines (RJ-11)
 1 x Ethernet cable (RJ-45)
 1 x user manual (optional)
 1 x driver & utility software CD (optional)
 1 x quality guarantee card (optional)
 1 x certificate of quality (optional)
1.10 Safety Cautions
Follow the following announcements to protect the device from
risks and damage caused by fire and electric power:
 Use volume labels to mark the type of power.
 Use the power adapter that is packed within the device
package.
 Pay attention to the power load of the outlet or prolonged
lines. An overburden power outlet or damaged lines and
plugs may cause electric shock or fire accident. Check the
power cords regularly. If you find any damage, replace it at
once.
 Proper space left for heat dissipation is necessary to avoid
any damage caused by overheating to the device. The
holes on the device are designed for heat dissipation to
ensure that the device works normally. Do not cover these
heat dissipation holes.
 Do not put this device close to a place where a heat

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source exits or high temperature occurs. Avoid the device
from direct sunshine.
 Do not put this device close to a place where is over damp
or watery. Do not spill any fluid on this device.
 Do not connect this device to any PC or electronic product,
unless our customer engineer or your broadband provider
instructs you to do this, because any wrong connection
may cause power or fire risk.
 Do not place this device on an unstable surface or support.
1.11 LED Status Description
1.11.1 LED Status
Indicator
Status
Description
Power On Power is supplied.
Off Power is not supplied.
WLAN
On WLAN link is established.
Blinks WLAN traffic is flowing.
Off WLAN is disabled.
WPS On WPS link is enabled.
Off WPS link is disabled.
Ethernet4/3/2/1
On LAN link is established and active.
Blinks LAN data is transmitting.
Off No LAN link.
VoIP On VoIP phone is registered.
Blinks Phone is off-hook.

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Indicator
Status
Description
Off VoIP phone is not registered.
DSL
On DSL line is connected.
Blinks DSL line is transmitting.
Off DSL line is disconnected.
Internet Blinks DSL traffic is flowing.
USB
On USB connection is normal.
Blinks USB data is transmitting.
Off USB connection failed.
1.11.2 Rear Panel
Interface
Description
DSL VDSL connector, for connecting to VDSL
telephone line.
VoIP1/2 Connect phones for VoIP application
Reset
Keep power on, put a thin needle in-to the
hole to press the button for about 1 second,
then the device restores to the factory default
configuration.
WPS WPS is enabled.
LAN 1/2/3/4 LAN interface, for connecting to a computer or
switch.
USB
USB host interface, connect to another USB
device to supply some value-added
application.
Switch Power switch.
Power Socket Plug in for power adaptor.

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2 Hardware Installation
The DSL router has three separate interfaces, an Ethernet LAN,
a wireless LAN and a VDSL (WAN) interface. Place the DSL
router in a location where it can be connected to various
devices as well as to a power source. The router should not be
located in places where it is exposed to moisture or excessive
heat. Ensure that cables and the power cord are placed safely
out of the way, so they do not create a tripping hazard. As with
any electrical appliance, observe common sense safety
procedures.
2.1 Choosing the Best Location for
Wireless Operation
Many environmental factors may affect the effective wireless
function of the DSL router. If this is the first time that you set up
a wireless network device, read the following information.
The access point can be placed on a shelf or desktop, ideally
you should be able to see the LED indicators in the front, as
you may need to view them for troubleshooting.
With a coverage area of up to 100 meters indoors and up to
300 meters outdoors, wireless LAN lets you access your
network from anywhere you want. However, the numbers of
walls, ceilings, or other objects that the wireless signals must
pass through limit signal range. Typical ranges vary depending
on types of materials and background RF noise in your home
or business. For optimum range and signal strength, use these
basic guidelines.
 Keep the numbers of walls and ceilings to the minimum:
The signal emitted from wireless LAN devices can
penetrate through ceilings and walls. However, each wall

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or ceiling can reduce the range of wireless LAN devices by
1~30 meters. Position your wireless devices so that the
number of walls or ceilings obstructing the signal path is
minimized.
 Consider the direct line between access points and
workstations:
A wall that is 0.5 meters thick, at a 45 degree angle
appears to be almost 1 meter thick. At a 2-degree angle, it
appears over 14 meters thick. Be careful to position
access points and client adapters, so the signal can travel
straight through (90º angle) a wall or ceiling for better
reception.
 Building materials make a difference:
Buildings constructed using metal framing or doors can
reduce effective range of the device. If possible, position
wireless devices so that their signals can pass through
drywall or open doorways. Avoid positioning them in the
way that their signal must pass through metallic materials.
Poured concrete walls are reinforced with steel while
cinderblock walls generally have little or no structural steel.
 Position the antenna for best reception:
Play around with the antenna position to check if signal
strength improves. Some adapters or access points allow
you to judge the strength of the signal.
 Keep your product away (at least 1~2 meters) from
electrical devices:
Keep wireless devices away from electrical devices that
generate RF noise, such as microwave ovens, monitors,
electric motors, etc.
2.2 Connecting the VDSL Router
Step 1 See the following figure. Connect the DSL port of the
DSL router with a telephone cable.
Step 2 Connect the LAN port of the DSL router to the network

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card of the PC via an Ethernet cable.
Step 3 Plug one end of the power adapter to the wall outlet
and connect the other end to the power port of the DSL
router.
The following figure displays the connection of the DSL router,
PC, and telephones.
2.3 Factory Reset Button
The router may be reset to the factory default settings by
pressing the reset button for a few seconds while the device is
powered on. Use a ballpoint or paperclip to gently push down
the reset button. Remember that this wipes out any settings
stored in the flash memory, including user account information
and LAN IP settings. The device settings are restored to the
following factory defaults: the IP address is 192.168.1.1,
subnet mask is 255.255.255.0, user name is admin, and
password is admin.

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3 Connection
3.1 About DSL Router
DSL router is a scalable suite of software infrastructure and
technologies that original equipment manufacturers (OEMs)
require in order to bring residential gateways/IADs to market.
DSL router leverages a wide range of compelling
broadband-based applications and services and includes an
operating system, drivers, and remote management
capabilities. DSL router delivers a set of highly integrated
solutions required for homes and small companies, such as:
 Optimized Linux 2.6 operating system
 IP routing and bridging
 Asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) and digital subscriber
line (DSL) support
 Point-to-point protocol (PPP)
 Network/port address translation (NAT/PAT)
 Quality of service (QoS)
 Wireless LAN security: WPA, 802.1x, RADIUS client
 Universal plug-and-play
 File server for network attached storage (NAS) devices
 Web filtering
 Carrier-level voice over IP (VoIP): SIP, MGCP, RTP
 Management and control
– Web-based management (WBM)
– Simple network management protocol (SNMP)
– Command line interface (CLI)
– TR-069 WAN management protocol
– TR-064 LAN-side DSL CPE configuration
 Remote update
 System statistics and monitoring

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 DSL router is targeted at the following platforms: DSL
Routers, wireless access points and bridge.
3.2 Setup
Connecting your computer or home network to the DSL router
is a simple procedure, varying slightly depending on the
operating system. This chapter guides you to seamlessly
integrate DSL router with your computer or home network. The
Windows default network settings dictate that in most cases the
setup procedure described as follows is unnecessary. For
example, the default DHCP setting in Windows 2000 is client,
requiring no further modification. However, it is advised to
follow the setup procedure described as follows to verify that all
communication parameters are valid and that the physical
cable connections are correct. The setup procedure consists of
three consecutive configuration stages:
Figure 1
Hardware configuration
(1) Setting up WAN and LAN connections
(2) PC network configuration
(3) DSL router quick setup via Web-based management
3.2.1 Setting up WAN and LAN Connections
WAN Connection
Your connection to the Internet by DSL (VDSL/VDSL) DSL
Router connects its DSL socket to the wall socket by using a

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telephone cable. If it has an Ethernet socket for the wide area
network (WAN), connect it to the external DSL Router you have,
or to the Ethernet socket you might have, by using an Ethernet
cable.
LAN Connection
Your computer can connect to the gateway in various ways
(Ethernet, wireless, etc.), each requiring a different physical
connection. The most common type of connection is Ethernet,
with most platforms featuring four such ports. Use an Ethernet
cable to connect an Ethernet port of your DSL router and the
network card of your computer. Please refer to the
accompanying Installation Guide for additional information.
3.2.2 PC Network Configuration
Each network interface on the PC should either be configured
with a statically defined IP address and DNS address, or be
instructed to automatically obtain an IP address using the
network DHCP server. DSL router provides a DHCP server on
its LAN and it is recommended to configure your LAN to
automatically obtain its IP address and DNS server IP address.
The configuration principle is identical but should be carried out
differently on each operating system.
The following displays the TCP/IP Properties dialog box as it
appears on Windows XP.