PHOTONIS ACTinBlack SPYRON User manual

SPYRON Instruction Manual 2021 1
SPYRON
High Performance Night Vision Monocular
INSTRU TION MANUAL
The world belongs to those who can see the beauty at night

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ADVISORY OVERVIEW
The following description categorizes the level of risk associated with each
cautionary statement displayed throughout the manual.
WARNING HIGHLIGHTS
An operation or procedure which, i not strictly observed, could
result in injury or death o personnel.
CAUTION HIGHLIGHTS
An operation or procedure which, i not strictly observed, could
result in damage or destruction o equipment or loss o mission
e ectiveness.
NOTE HIGHLIGHTS
An essential operation, procedure, condition or statement.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1: GENERAL INFORMATION
1.1 Introduction 5
1.2 Equipment Description 5
1.3 Standard Kit Parts List 6
1.4 Standard Kit Parts Illustration 6
1.5 System Performance and Data 7
CHAPTER 2: PREPARATION FOR USE
2.1 Introduction 8
2.2 Battery Precautions 8
2.3 Battery Installation 9
2.4 Eyecup Installation 9
2.5 Sacrificial Window Installation 10
2.6 J-Arm Mount Installation 10
2.7 Installation of Weapon Mount (optional) 11
CHAPTER 3: OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
3.1 Introduction 13
3.2 ontrols and Indicators 13
3.3 Hand-held Operation 15
3.4 Operations with IR Source 15
3.5 Using the Gain ontrol 16
3.6 Operation in onditions of Blowing Dust or 16
3.7 Sand Operation in Rainy or Humid onditions 17
3.8 Operation in Salt Water Areas 17
3.9 Shutting Down the Unit 17
3.10 Preparation for Storage 17

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CHAPTER 4: MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS
4.1 Introduction 19
4.2 Deactivation 19
4.3 Battery Removal 19
4.4 leaning the SPYRON 19
4.5 leaning the Optics 19
4.6 hecking for Damage and orrosion 20
CHAPTER 5: TROUBLESHOOTING
5.1 Troubleshooting Procedures 21
APPENDIX A: SPARE AND REPAIR PARTS LIST
APPENDIX B: WARRANTY INFORMATION 24
APPENDIX C: DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY 25

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CHAPTER 1: GENERAL INFORMATION
1.1 Introduction
This manual provides operation and field level maintenance instructions for the SPYRON. It
also provides specifications and data on the performance of the monocular. To ensure the
safety of the operator and the correct operation of the monocular it is recommended that
this manual is read carefully in its entirety before any deployment or field application.
1.2 Equipment description
The SPYRON is a self-contained night vision device that enables improved night vision using
ambient light from the night sky. Typically, the moon, star and/or sky glow.
Optically, it is made up of an objective lens, image intensifier and eyepiece lens. The
objective lens collects light reflected from the night scene by the moon, stars, or night sky,
inverts the image and focuses that image on the image intensifier. The image intensifier
converts the captured light into a visible image and reinverts the image which can then be
viewed through the eyepiece lens.
In situations where there is no light at all the unit can be switched into the infrared (IR)
mode. The SPYRON is equipped with an IR flashlight enabling the unit to use this invisible
light to operate.
The SPYRON is designed for differences in the physical features of individuals. This allows
for a wide range of operators to use the system safely and comfortably. Some of these
design features are the power switch, eye relief adjustment, diopter adjustment, gain
control, and objective focus. Lightweight and versatile, the SPYRON can be hand- held,
head-mounted, helmet-mounted, camera/camcorder adapted or weapon mounted as a
tactical night scope. The SPYRON is the most widely fielded night vision system available.
1.3 Standard kit parts list

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The standard SPYRON kit comes with the items listed here under:
1.4 Standard kit parts illustration
Item Description Quantity
1 Monocular Assembly 1
2 AA Alkaline Battery 1
3 Sacrificial Lens 1
4 J-Arm 1
5 Operator Manual Digital
6 Hard arrying ase 1
Table 1
-
1 Standard Kit
Parts List
y
y

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1.5 System per ormance and data:
The chart below lists the technical specifications and data of the SPYRON system. The data
contained herein is subject to change without notice.
Table 1-2 System Performance and Data
CHAPTER 2: PREPARATION FOR USE
ITEM LIMITS
Electrical Data
Power Source Battery (1.5V D max.)
Battery Requirements 1 AA Alkaline or
1 AA Lithium L91
Battery Life (AA Alkaline) 40 hrs @ 21° (70°F)
Battery Life (Lithium) 80 hrs @ 21° (70°F)
Physical Data
Monocular Dimensions 11cm x 6.4cm x 6.2cm
Monocular Weight, with battery &
tube
330g
Optical Data
Magnification 1.0X
Field of View 40° (+/-2° )
Eyepiece of Focus +2 to -6 diopters
Focus Range 25 cm (9.8”) to infinity
Eye Relief 20 mm
Objective Lens f/1.2
Resolution up to 1.3 cy/mR with 64 lp/mm tube
Environmental Data
Operating Temperature -10° to 50°
Storage Temperature 0° to 35°
Illumination Required Overcast starlight to moonlight
Immersion IP67

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2.1 Introduction
This section contains instructions for installing and attaching various components and
accessories to the SPYRON for operation under normal conditions.
2.2 Battery precautions
WARNING
Do not mix alkaline and lithium batteries. Do not mix old and new batteries. Do
not mix brands o batteries. Do not mix disposable and rechargeable batteries.
Failure to ollow these instructions could result in death, injury or imposition o
long- term health hazards.
WARNING
Inspect battery or bulging prior to use. I the battery shows signs o bulging, do
not use.
WARNING
Do not heat, puncture, disassemble, short circuit, incinerate, attempt to
recharge or otherwise tamper with the battery. Turn o the SPYRON i the
battery compartment becomes unduly hot. I possible, wait until the battery has
cooled be ore removing it.
WARNING
Do not replace the battery in a potentially explosive atmosphere. Contact
sparking may occur while installing or removing battery and cause an explosion.
Failure to ollow these instructions could result in death, injury or imposition o
long- term health hazards.
CAUTION
Obey the battery manu acturer’s directions or battery disposal.
2.3 Battery installation

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Install one Alkaline AA battery as follows:
1. Remove the battery cap by turning it counter-clockwise.
2. heck to ensure the O-ring is present.
3. Observe polarity as indicated on the outside of the battery compartment.
4. Insert the Alkaline AA battery into the battery compartment, minus end first.
5. Replace battery cap by pushing and turning it clockwise. Tighten it firmly to ensure a
watertight seal.
Figure 2-1 Standard installations
2.4 Eyecup installation
Perform the following procedure to install eyecup onto the monocular:
1. arefully press the eyecup over the end of the eyecup retainer ring.
2. Rotate the eyecup into proper viewing position. Adjust for best fit. The eyecup must
seal around your eye and prevent the green glow from escaping.
2.5 Sacri icial window installation

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Perform the following procedure to install the sacrificial window onto the objective lens
assembly.
CAUTION
I adverse operating conditions (blowing dust or sand) are expected to exist,
attach the sacri icial window to protect the objective lens rom scratches or
other damage.
1. If the objective lens cap is in place, remove it.
2. arefully push the sacrificial window onto the objective lens until it stops. Turn the
sacrificial window clockwise until it snaps into place.
2.6 J-Arm Mount Installation
Install the head/helmet mount adapter into the monocular by following the procedure.
1. Align the thumbscrew with the threaded hole and tighten.
2. Locate the connector on the J-Arm mount adapter that fits into a groove on the
monocular.
3. Make sure the connector on the adapter fits the monocular.
4. Loosen the clamp knob and pivot the arm to the other side for SPYRON use with the
right eye.
Figure 2-2 J-Arm Mount Adapter Installation
2.7 Installation o weapon mount (optional)

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Perform the following procedure to install the weapon mount.
Figure 2-3 Weapon Mount Adapter Installation
CAUTION
The SPYRON is not a weapon sight. However, it can be used in conjunction with
a collimated dot sight or laser aiming device.
NOTE
It is recommended to replace the eyecup with the shuttered eye guard during
weapon mounted use.
1. Orient the monocular and weapon mount as shown in figure 2-3. Be sure to align the
connector on the weapon mount with the connector on the monocular.
2. Screw in the thumbscrew to secure the monocular to the weapon mount.
3. Loosen the clamping knob on the weapon mount. Position the weapon mount with
the monocular onto the weapon’s mounting rail. Tighten by turning the clamping
knob.
NOTE

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A ratchet in the weapon mount prevents over tightening o the clamp. Turn until
the knob clicks.
4. heck the position of the monocular by holding the weapon in the normal firing
position. Adjust the fore/aft position of the monocular as necessary by loosening the
clamping knob and repositioning the weapon mount on the weapon’s mounting rail.
CHAPTER 3: OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

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3.1 Introduction
This chapter contains instructions for the safe operation of the SPYRON under normal
circumstances and environments.
3.2 Controls and indicators
The SPYRON is designed to adjust for different users and corrects for most differences in
eyesight.
CAUTION
The SPYRON requires some ambient (moonlight, starlight, or arti icial light, etc.)
The level o per ormance depends on the light level.
Figure 3-1 ontrols and indicators

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Control and indicator Function
Power Switch ontrols monocular and IR source, ON or OFF.
RESET/OFF Same as system OFF.
OFF also resets monocular after high light cut- off.
ON activates the monocular.
IR/PULL Pull and turn the knob clockwise from the ON
position to continuously activate the IR source.
CAUTION
Do not use excessive orce to place the
power switch into the IR
Low Battery Indicator A blinking yellow light indicates a low battery with less than
30 minutes of battery life remaining. It is visible through
the eyepiece just outside the intensified field-of-view.
IR Source On Indicator A steady red light indicates that the IR source is ON. It is
visible through the eyepiece just outside the intensified field-
of-view.
Gain ontrol Adjusts the system gain from a minimum value of
approximately 25 to a maximum value greater than 3,000.
Objective Focus Focuses objective lens. Adjusts for sharpest image of
viewed object.
Diopter Adjustment Focuses eyepiece lens to user’s eye. Adjust for sharpest
image of intensifier screen.
Eye Relief Adjustment Adjusts the distance between your eye and the monocular.
Latch Latch used for separation of monocular from head mount /
helmet mount adapter.
Battery Polarity Indicator This feature, molded into the battery cartridge, shows the
proper orientation of the batteries.
High Light ut-off The monocular will automatically cut off after 70+30
seconds of operation in daylight or bright room light.
Individual bright lights (headlights, flashlights, or other
concentrated light sources) will not actuate the high light
detector located on the front of the monocular. To turn the
monocular back ON, turn the power switch to RESET/OFF
position and then to ON again.
Table 3-1 ontrols and indicators

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3.3 Hand-held operation
CAUTION
Operate the SPYRON only in dark conditions or use the objective lens cap to
cover the objective lens or daylight conditions.
NOTE
When using the SPYRON without a mounting device, make sure to place the
neck cord around your neck.
1. Ensure that the battery is installed correctly.
2. Turn the power switch to ON.
NOTE
The sharpest image will be observed only when the objective lens and eyepiece
lens are properly ocused.
3. Rotate the diopter adjustment for the clearest view of the image intensifier screen.
4. Focus the objective lens while observing an object until the sharpest image is
obtained.
3.4 Operations with IR source
WARNING
The IR source is a light that is invisible to the unaided eye or use during
conditions o extreme darkness. However, the light rom the IR source can be
detected by the enemy using night vision devices.
NOTE
The purpose o the IR source is or viewing at close distances up to 3 meters
when additional illumination is needed.
1. Pull the power switch knob out and rotate clockwise to the IR position. With the
monocular held to the eye, observe that a red light appears in the eyepiece. This
indicates that the IR source is operating.

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2. For momentary IR use, turn the power switch knob clockwise (without pulling)
past the ON position. Observe that a red light appears in the eyepiece. When the
switch knob is released, the knob will return to the ON position and the IR source
will be powered OFF.
3.5 Using the gain control
Turn the gain control to provide the optimum illumination input to the eye.
Figure 3-2 Gain control
3.6 Operation in conditions o blowing dust or sand:
CAUTION
Operation in conditions o blowing dust or sand can pit and scratch the optical
elements and damage the mechanical components unless the precautions given
below are observed.

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1. Ensure that the sacrificial window is in place.
2. Avoid pointing the monocular into the wind unless necessary for operation.
3. Keep the carrying case closed unless removing or replacing items.
4. Ensure that all dust and sand is removed from the SPYRON and carrying case after
operation.
3.7 Operation in rainy or humid conditions
CAUTION
Operation in rainy or humid conditions can cause corrosion and deterioration o
the SPYRON unless the precautions given below are observed.
1. Keep the carrying case closed unless removing or replacing items.
2. Dry the monocular, mounts, and accessories after exposure to rain or high humidity
and before storage.
3. Do not store monocular in a wet carrying case.
3.8 Operation in salt water areas
After exposure to salt water, clean the unit as instructed in this manual, after rinsing with
fresh water.
3.9 Shutting down the unit:
Perform the following procedures to shut down the monocular.
1. Turn the monocular power switch to the OFF position.
2. Remove the monocular from the head mount, helmet mount or weapon and remove
the weapon mount from the monocular.
3.10 Preparation or storage:
1. Remove battery from the monocular.
2. Inspect the battery housing for corrosion or moisture. lean and dry if necessary.
3. Replace the battery cap.
4. Remove the sacrificial window if installed. Install objective lens cap.

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NOTE
Prior to placing the SPYRON into the hard case, ensure the SPYRON hard case is
ree o dirt, dust, and moisture.
5. Place the monocular, accessories and cleaning supplies back into the hard case. It is
best to place the items in their original locations to prevent any possible damage to
the unit and/or accessories.

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CHAPTER 4: MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS
4.1 Introduction
The SPYRON is designed to be used in diverse environments and rugged conditions. It is
recommended that regular and simple maintenance be performed for optimal system
performance.
CAUTION
The SPYRON is a precision electro-optical instrument and must be handled
care ully.
Do not scratch the external lens sur aces or touch them with your ingers.
4.2 Deactivation
Power down the system by turning the power switch knob to OFF.
4.3 Battery removal
Open battery compartment, remove battery and store in carrying case. lose the battery
compartment before cleaning.
4.4 Cleaning the SPYRON
When necessary, use a moistened clean cloth to wipe the outside of the unit, EX EPT FOR
THE OPTI AL SURFA ES.
Be sure to wipe away excess dirt and dust that may restrict the performance of and
damage moving and mating parts.
If needed, the use of a very much diluted detergent solution is permissible. Dry with a soft
clean cloth, or allow unit to air-dry before storing it.
4.5 Cleaning the optics:
When cleaning of the lens is required, first blow any loose dirt or grit away from the
surface of the lens. Use the supplied lens tissue lightly moistened with water or lens
cleaning fluid to lightly wipe the optical surfaces, using a circular motion. Discard

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each lens tissue after one use to avoid transferring grit or foreign matter onto the lens
surfaces. If the lens remains dirty use a cotton swab lightly moistened with lens cleaning
fluid to remove the foreign matter from the lens. Dry with a clean unused lens tissue.
4.6 Checking or damage and corrosion
As a general guideline, conduct an inspection of the SPYRON, accessories, and the case
after every use. Look for heavy wear and cracks in rubber or plastic. Inspect for moisture
or corrosion in electronic housings and in the battery compartment. heck for scratches,
condensation and foreign matter on optical surfaces. Report missing or damaged items for
replacement.