PIKO SmartDecoder XP 5.1 Next18 User manual

NOTE: Detailed information on the PIKO SmartDecoder XP 5.1 is available as a PDF le on our Webshop
on the page of the respective item number. The le contains a full description of all functions and
operating possibilities for the new SmartDecoder XP 5.1.
Description
The state-of-the-art PIKO SmartDecoder XP 5.1 inside in this PIKO locomotive is a compact yet powerful multi-protocol
Next18 decoder. It complies with the current RCN standards in all areas and can be used in DCC and Motorola® digital
systems. The decoder can be used on DC or AC analog layouts. It automatically senses what operating mode is used
on your layout and is RailCom®/RailCom Plus® compatible. The SmartDecoder XP 5.1 features several programmable
braking distance functions in addition to numerous other programmable functions.
The PIKO SmartDecoder XP5.1 Sound is load-regulated and features auto-adaptive motor control that works with
of a fundamentally newly developed traditional DC motors for a silky smooth ride as well as 1 Amp coreless motors.
The motor speed table can be set using the minimum, median, and maximum motor speed (simple curve), or by the
user-programable 28-speed step extended curve. The decoder has two direction-dependent lighting outputs, as well
as six additional special function outputs (including 4x logic level) that can be switched via function keys up to F68
(DCC). The switching (shunting) gear, with extended slow speed range, the three possible starting and braking delays,
as well as the many vehicle sounds are also switchable via function keys. The sound of a suitable SUSI sound module
can control specied function outputs as well as the motor output of the decoder. For example, the lighting of a diesel
locomotive ickers when the engine is started. The PIKO SmartDecoder XP 5.1 is supported by the further developed
power management in case of short-term voltage loss.
Installing the PIKO SmartDecoder XP 5.1
Remove the jumper plug from your model’s Next18 interface. Insert the new decoder into the interface socket. Appropriate
installation space limitations in the vehicles should ensure torsion resistance. Check for crossed wires and short circuits
before and after reinstalling the shell. Place the model on your programming track with programming mode activated on
your DCC system. During programming or when reading the model’s DCC address, a small amount of current will ow
through the model, which does not affect the decoder; even in the event of a short circuit.
Special functions
The decoder’s special function outputs A1 and A2 can only be activated if the desired functions are already connected to
the model’s
Next18 interface or if solder pads are available for the special function outputs on the main circuit board.
Outputs A3 - A6 provide logic levels and must be wired accordingly on the main board.
For further information on the use of these function outputs with logic level (A3 - A6), please refer to the detailed
operating instructions.
SUSI interface
The decoder’s SUSI interface is controlled by the Next18 interface. If the main circuit board of the model is equipped
with a SUSI interface, you can either use a PIKO sound module with SUSI or a suitable single-function decoder. You
can nd which CV should be programmed for its respective function output in the operating instructions. The decoder
is factory set to send data to the PIKO sound module via the SUSI interface.
CAUTION: Soldering the decoder itself should only be done by experienced DCC professionals using appropriate
equipment. Decoders damaged by improper handling are not covered by the warranty.
First-time use of the decoder (state of delivery)
Enter address 3 on your DCC control system. Depending on your DCC system‘s data format, the decoder will
operate using 28 speed steps or in Motorola® mode. When using a RailCom Plus®-enabled DCC system, the
decoder is recognized in a few seconds and can be operated immediately. If the decoder is used on a conventional
analog layout, it can be controlled with a DC or AC power pack. The decoder will automatically detect the layout’s
operating mode.
NOTE: In DC analog mode, your model will only start at a higher voltage than what you may accustomed to when
operating analog models. You will need to turn the throttle up for the model to start operating.
* factory set values
CV Description Area Value
1Locomotive address
DCC: 1 - 127
Motorola ® : 1 - 80
3
2Minimum speed (the speed from 0 until the locomotive is running at speed step 1) 0 - 255 0
3Acceleration delay 0 - 255 30
4Braking rate (time factor like CV 3) 0 - 255 30
5Maximum speed (must be greater than CV 2) 0 - 255 200
6Average speed (must be greater than CV 2 and less than CV 5) 0 - 255 100
7Software version (The processor can be updated) - differently
8Manufacturer identication decoder reset, values like CV 59
different 162
12
Decoder operating mode
Bit 0=1 DC (analog operation; direct current) on
Bit 2=1 DCC data format on
Bit 4=1 AC (analog 3-rail operation; alternating current) on
Bit 5=1 Motorola® data format on
0 - 117 117
17
18
Long locomotive address
17 = Byte should be lower-case: byte
18 = Byte should be lower-case: byte
1 - 10239
192 - 231
0 - 255
1000
195
232
27
Brake signal settings (automatic stop)
Bit 0 = 1 -> ABC (Automatic Brake Control) right rail positive
Bit 1 = 1 -> ABC left rail positive
Bit 4 = 1 -> DC; opposite direction of travel
Bit 5 = 1 -> DC; same direction of travel
0 - 51
0
29
DCC standard conguration
Bit 0=0 Normal direction of travel
Bit 0=1 Opposite direction of travel
Bit 1=0 14 speed steps
Bit 1=1 28 speed steps
Bit 2=0 digital mode only
Bit 2=1 Automatic analog/digital recognition
Bit 3=0 RailCom® turned off
Bit 3=1 RailCom® turned on
Bit 4=0 Speed steps over CV 2, 5, and 6
Bit 4=1 Use the characteristic curve from CV 67 - 94
Bit 5=0 Short address (CV1)
Bit 5=1 Long address (CV 17/18)
0-63 14
30 Error codes for function outputs, motor, and temperature monitoring:
1 = function output fault, 2 = motor fault, 4 = overload protection 0-7 0
33-46
Simple function mapping (DCC standard RCN-225)
Assignment of the function outputs to the CVs
CV 33 Light function key (F0) during forward travel
CV 34 Light function key (F0) during reverse travel
CV 35 function key F1
CV 36 function key F2
CV 37 function key F3
CV 38 function key F4
CV 39 function key F5
CV 40 function key F6
CV 41 function key F7
CV 42 function key F8
CV 43 function key F9
CV 44 function key F10
CV 45 function key F11
CV 46 function key F12
0 - 255
1
2
4
8
16
4
8
16
32
64
16
32
64
128
156 function key ABV off/on 0 - 68 9
157 function key shunting mode 0 - 68 8
Value
*0
1
0
*2
0
*4
Value
*1
*4
*16
*32
Value
1
2
16
32
0
*8
*0
16
*0
32
Assignment of the
Fct. outputs
f0v
f0h
A1
A2
A short circuit in the motor, lighting, pick-up wiper, or wheelsets can destroy the
decoder as well as the electronics of the model!
#46502
PIKO multiprotocol SmartDecoder XP 5.1
Next18
46502-90-7001_2022
PIKO Spielwaren GmbH
Lutherstr. 30
96515 Sonneberg
GERMANY

Function outputs in analog mode
It is possible to program the decoder so that function keys F0 - F12 (as they are assigned in the function mapping)
can also be activated in analog mode. To do this, CVs 13 & 14 must rst be programmed with a DCC central control
unit. The corresponding values can be found in the CV table of the detailed operating instructions. The light function
F0 is factory-set to “on.”
Motorola®
The decoder utilizes 4 Motorola® addresses to access functions F1 - F 16, when using a Motorola—based
command station. The three sequence addresses for the functions F5 - F16 are ascending to the decoder address
and can be activated in CV61 as required by the values 1 (F5 - F8), 2 (F5 - F12), or 3 (F5 - F16).
Conguration of CVs
In addition to the decoder address, the indexed CVs of a locomotive decoder are the most important CVs. These are
the CVs 12 and 29 in the PIKO SmartDecoder XP 5.1. As a rule, an indexed CV contains various basic settings of
a decoder, such as reversing the direction of travel. CV calculation examples can be found in the detailed operating
instructions.
RailCom®, RailCom Plus®
In the decoder, CV29 (RailCom®) can be turned on or off via bit 3. If RailCom Plus® is turned on, the decoder
will be automatically recognized by a RailCom Plus®-enabled DCC control system (i.e. PIKO SmartControl) and
a locomotive icon, decoder name, and its special function icons will appear on the control system’s screen. With
RailCom Plus® technology, no locomotive data has to be stored in the DCC central control unit and no locomotive
addresses have to be programmed into the decoder.
Braking
The decoder understands the following braking methods:
Märklin® braking section (brakes with analog DC voltage)
DCC braking function
ABC (Automatic Brake Control) braking section
The decoder can stop the model with two adjustable braking distances that are accurate down to the centimeter.
More information on "braking behavior" can be found in the detailed operating instructions.
Function outputs
Acomprehensive descriptionofalloptions related tothefunctionoutputs can befoundinthe detailedoperating instructions.
Simple and extended function mapping
Easy-to-use function mapping allows you to assign functions like lighting and other outputs to any key between
F0 – F12. Acceleration, braking delay, and switching (shunting) mode can be assigned to any function keys using
CVs 156 and 157.
Smoke generator control
A smoke generator with a maximum current consumption of 250mA can be connected to the outputs A1 and A2,
which is controlled by the decoder load-dependently. Function key assignment is done using extended function
mapping.
Extended function mapping
Due to its complex nature, extended function mapping cannot easily be set by programming individual CVs. To
work with extended function mapping, you will need the PIKO SmartProgrammer device (#56415) and, if desired,
the PIKO SmartTester (#56416). Detailed information on extended function mapping is available in the instruction
manual.
Servo control
The decoder can control up to two servo motors via outputs A1, A2. Function key assignment is done exclusively via
extended function mapping.
The use of a servo with the decoder requires electronics expertise.
Further information can be found in the detailed operating instructions.
ATTENTION: Soldering on the decoder should only be carried out by experienced specialists with the appropriate tools.
Decoders damaged by improper handling will not be covered by the warranty.
Factory reset
To restore the decoder to its factory settings, program CV8 to a value of 8.
Programming
Conguration variables (CVs) form the basis of all the decoder’s settings. This decoder can be used with the PIKO
SmartControllight DCC system, the PIKO SmartControl DCC system, or any other DCC- and Motorola based systems.
For more information on programming options, please refer to the instruction manual.
Märklin® is a registered trademark of Gebr. Märklin & Cie. GmbH, Göppingen
Motorola® is a registered trademark of Motorola Inc. Tempe, (Phoenix) Arizona / USA
RailComPlus® is a registered trademark of Lenz Elektronik GmbH
Service:
Internet: www.piko.de
E-Mail:[email protected]
In the event of a defective decoder, please return the decoder module to PIKO along with proof of purchase, the decoder
address, and a short description of the problem.
Warranty Statement
Each decoder module is fully tested before shipment. Nevertheless, should a malfunction occur within the 2-year warranty
period, we will repair the module free of charge on presentation of the proof of purchase. This warranty is voided if the unit
has been damaged by improper use. Please note that, according to the German Electromagnetic Compatibility Law (EMV-
Gesetz), the decoder module may only be used inside models bearing the CE mark.
Product subject to changes. All rights reserved. Printed 01/2022.
Copy and duplication of this text are permissible only with the permission of the publisher.