Porter-Cable A16759 User manual

Direct Drive
Oil Lube
Portable Air Compressor
Instruction
manual
IMPORTANT
Please make certain that the person who
is to use this equipment carefully reads
and understands these instructions before
starting operations.
Part No. A16759-062-0
ESPAÑOL: PÁGINA 27
FRANÇAIS: PAGE 53
To learn more about Porter-Cable
visit our website at:
http://www.porter-cable.com
Copyright © 2006 Porter-Cable
The Model and Serial No. plate is located on the frame.
Record these numbers in the spaces below and retain for
future reference.
Model No.
Type
Serial No.
Model
C3551
®

2- ENG
A16759
SAFETY GUIDELINES - DEFINITIONS
Indicates an
imminently hazardous
situation which, if not avoided, will result
in death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially
hazardous situation
which, if not avoided, could result in
death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially
hazardous situation
which, if not avoided, may result in minor
or moderate injury.
Used without the
safety alert symbol
indicates a potentially hazardous situation
which, if not avoided, may result in
property damage.
This manual contains information that is important for you to know and
understand. This information relates to protecting YOUR SAFETY and
PREVENTING EQUIPMENT PROBLEMS. To help you recognize this
information, we use the symbols below. Please read the manual and pay
attention to these symbols.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding,
drilling, and other construction activities contains
chemicals known (to the State of California) to cause cancer, birth defects
or other reproductive harm. Some example of these chemicals are:
• lead from lead-based paints
• crystalline silica from bricks and cement and other masonry products
• arsenic and chromium from chemically-treated lumber
Your risk from these exposures varies, depending on how often you do
this type of work. To reduce your exposure to these chemicals: work in
a well ventilated area, and work with approved safety equipment, always
wear MSHA/NIOSH approved, properly fitting face mask or respirator when
using such tools.
When using air tools, basic safety precautions should always be followed
to reduce the risk of of personal injury.

3- ENG A16759
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Save these instructions
Improper operation or maintenance of this product could result in serious injury and
property damage. Read and understand all warnings and operation instructions before
using this equipment.
HAZARD
WARNING: Risk of explosion or fire
How To Prevent It
What Could Happen
It is normal for electrical contacts
within the motor and pressure switch to
spark.
If electrical sparks from compressor
come into contact with flammable
vapors, they may ignite, causing fire or
explosion.
Restricting any of the compressor
ventilation openings will cause serious
overheating and could cause fire.
Unattended operation of this product
could result in personal injury or
property damage. To reduce the risk
of fire, do not allow the compressor to
operate unattended.
Always operate the compressor in a
well ventilated area free of combustible
materials, gasoline, or solvent vapors.
If spraying flammable materials, locate
compressor at least 20 feet away from
spray area. An additional length of hose
may be required.
Store flammable materials in a secure
location away from compressor.
Never place objects against or on top
of compressor. Operate compressor
in an open area at least 12 inches
away from any wall or obstruction that
would restrict the flow of fresh air to the
ventilation openings.
Operate compressor in a clean, dry well
ventilated area. Do not operate unit
indoors or in any confined area.
Always remain in attendance with the
product when it is operating.
Always disconnect electrical power by
moving pressure switch lever to the off
position and drain tank daily or after
each use.

4- ENG
A16759
WARNING: Risk of Bursting
Air Tank: The following conditions could lead to a weakening of the tank, and
result in a violent tank explosion and could cause property damage or serious
injury. How To Prevent It
What Could Happen
HAZARD
Drain tank daily or after each use.
If tank develops a leak, replace it
immediately with a new tank or replace
the entire compressor.
Failure to properly drain condensed
water from tank, causing rust and
thinning of the steel tank.
Modifications or attempted repairs to
the tank.
Unauthorized modifications to the
unloader valve, safety valve, or any
other components which control tank
pressure.
Never drill into, weld, or make any
modifications to the tank or its
attachments.
Excessive vibration can weaken the
air tank and cause rupture or
explosion
The tank is designed to withstand specific
operating pressures. Never make
adjustments or parts substitutions
to alter the factory set operating
pressures.
For essential control of air pressure,
you must install a pressure regulator
and pressure gauge to the air outlet
(if not equipped) of your compressor.
Follow the equipment manufacturers
recommendation and never exceed the
maximum allowable pressure rating of
attachments. Never use compressor
to inflate small low pressure objects
such as children’s toys, footballs,
basketballs, etc.
ATTACHMENTS & ACCESSORIES:
Exceeding the pressure rating of
air tools, spray guns, air operated
accessories, tires, and other inflatables
can cause them to explode or fly apart,
and could result in serious injury.
TIRES:
Over inflation of tires could result in
serous injury and property damage.
Use a tire pressure gauge to check the
tires pressure before each use and while
inflating tires; see the tire sidewall for the
correct tire pressure.
NOTE: Air tanks, compressors and similar
equipment used to inflate tires can fill
small tires similar to these very rapidly.
Adjust pressure regulator on air supply
to no more than the rating of the tire
pressure. Add air in small increments and
frequently use the tire gauge to prevent
over inflation.

5- ENG A16759
WARNING: Risk of Electrical Shock
HAZARD
Your air compressor is powered by
electricity. Like any other electrically
powered device, If it is not used
properly it may cause electric shock.
Repairs attempted by unqualified
personnel can result in serious injury
or death by electrocution.
Electrical Grounding: Failure to provide
adequate grounding to this product
could result in serious injury or death
from electrocution.
See grounding instructions.
Never operate the compressor outdoors
when it is raining or in wet conditions.
Never operate compressor with
protective covers removed or damaged.
Any electrical wiring or repairs required
on this product should be performed by
authorized service center personnel
in accordance with national and local
electrical codes.
Make certain that the electrical circuit
to which the compressor is connected
provides proper electrical grounding,
correct voltage and adequate fuse
protection.
How To Prevent It
What Could Happen
WARNING: Risk from Flying Objects
The compressed air stream can cause
soft tissue damage to exposed skin
and can propel dirt, chips, loose
particles, and small objects at high
speed, resulting in property damage or
personal injury.
Always wear ANSI Z87.1 approved
safety glasses with side shields when
using the compressor.
Never point any nozzle or sprayer
toward any part of the body or at other
people or animals.
Always turn the compressor off and
bleed pressure from the air hose and
tank before attempting maintenance,
attaching tools or accessories.
HAZARD
How To Prevent It
What Could Happen

6- ENG
A16759
WARNING: Risk of Burns
Touching exposed metal such as the
compressor head or outlet tubes, can
result in serious burns.
Never touch any exposed metal parts
on compressor during or immediately
after operation. Compressor will remain
hot for several minutes after operation.
Do not reach around protective shrouds
or attempt maintenance until unit has
been allowed to cool.
WARNING: Risk from Moving Parts
Never operate the compressor with
guards or covers which are damaged or
removed.
Moving parts such as the pulley, flywheel,
and belt can cause serious injury if
they come into contact with you or your
clothing.
HAZARD
HAZARD
Any repairs required on this product
should be performed by authorized
service center personnel.
Attempting to operate compressor with
damaged or missing parts or attempting
to repair compressor with protective
shrouds removed can expose you to
moving parts and can result in serious
injury.
How To Prevent It
What Could Happen
How To Prevent It
What Could Happen
WARNING: Risk to Breathing
HAZARD
The compressed air directly from your
compressor is not safe for breathing.
The air stream may contain carbon
monoxide, toxic vapors, or solid
particles from the tank. Breathing these
contaminants can cause serious injury
or death.
Sprayed materials such as paint, paint
solvents, paint remover, insecticides,
weed killers, may contain harmful
vapors and poisons.
Air obtained directly from the compressor
should never be used to supply air for
human consumption. In order to use air
produced by this compressor for breathing,
suitable filters and in-line safety
equipment must be properly installed.
In-line filters and safety equipment
used in conjunction with the compressor
must be capable of treating air to all
applicable local and federal codes prior
to human consumption.
Work in an area with good cross
ventilation. Read and follow the safety
instructions provided on the label or
safety data sheets for the materials
you are spraying. Use a NIOSH/ MSHA
approved respirator designed for use with
your specific application.
How To Prevent It
What Could Happen

7- ENG A16759
Review and understand all instructions
and warnings in this manual.
Become familiar with the operation and
controls of the air compressor.
Keep operating area clear of all persons,
pets, and obstacles.
Keep children away from the air
compressor at all times.
Do not operate the product when
fatigued or under the influence of
alcohol or drugs. Stay alert at all times.
Never defeat the safety features of this
product.
Equip area of operation with a fire
extinguisher.
Do not operate machine with missing,
broken, or unauthorized parts.
WARNING: Risk of Unsafe Operation
Unsafe operation of your air compressor
could lead to serious injury or death to
you or others.
HAZARD
WARNING: Risk of Serious Injury or Property Damage When
Transporting Compressor
Oil can leak or spill and could result
in fire or breathing hazard; serious
injury or death can result. oil leaks will
damage carpet, paint or other surfaces
in vehicles or trailers.
Always place COMPRESSOR on a
protective mat when transporting to
protect against damage to vehicle from
leaks. Remove COMPRESSOR from
vehicle immediately upon arrival at your
destination.
(Fire, Inhalation, Damage to Vehicle Surfaces)
HAZARD
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING: Risk of Falling
A portable compressor can fall from
a table, workbench, or roof causing
damage to the compressor and could
result in serious injury or death to the
operator.
Always operate compressor in a stable
secure position to prevent accidental
movement of the unit. Never operate
compressor on a roof or other elevated
position. Use additional air hose to
reach high locations.
HAZARD
How To Prevent It
What Could Happen
How To Prevent It
What Could Happen
How To Prevent It
What Could Happen

8- ENG
A16759
Accessories for this unit are available at the store the unit was purchased.
ACCESSORIES
GLOSSARY
Become familiar with these terms before operating the unit.
CFM: Cubic feet per minute.
SCFM: Standard cubic feet per minute; a unit of measure of air delivery.
PSIG: Pounds per square inch gauge; a unit of measure of pressure.
Code Certification: Products that bear one or more of the following marks: UL,
CUL, ETL, CETL, have been evaluated by OSHA certified independent safety
laboratories and meet the applicable Underwriters Laboratories Standards for
Safety.
Cut-In Pressure: While the motor is off, air tank pressure drops as you
continue to use your accessory. When the tank pressure drops to a certain low
level the motor will restart automatically. The low pressure at which the motor
automatically restarts is called "cut-in" pressure.
Cut-Out Pressure: When an air compressor is turned on and begins to run,
air pressure in the air tank begins to build. It builds to a certain high pressure
before the motor automatically shuts off - protecting your air tank from
pressure higher than its capacity. The high pressure at which the motor shuts
off is called "cut-out" pressure.
Branch Circuit: Circuit carrying electricity from electrical panel to outlet.
DUTY CYCLE
This air compressor pump is capable of running continuously. However, to
prolong the life of your air compressor, it is recommended that a 50%-75%
average duty cycle be maintained; that is, the air compressor pump should not
run more than 30-45 minutes in any given hour.
SPECIFICATIONS
Model No. C3551
Running Horsepower 1.3
Bore 2.363"
Stroke 0.890
* Voltage-Single Phase 120
* * Minimum Branch Circuit Requirement 15 amps
* Fuse Type Time Delay
Air Tank Capacity (Gallon) 4.5 ASME
Approximate Cut-in Pressure 120 PSIG
Approximate Cut-out Pressure 150PSIG
SCFM @ 40 PSIG 5.7
SCFM @ 90 PSIG 4.4

9- ENG A16759
ASSEMBLY
To Add Oil To Pump
DO NOT ATTEMPT TO OPERATE THIS AIR COMPRESSOR
WITHOUT FIRST ADDING OIL TO THE CRANKCASE.
Serious damage can result from even limited operation unless filled with
oil and broken in correctly. Make sure to closely follow initial start-up
procedures. COMPRESSORS ARE SHIPPED WITHOUT OIL. A small
amount of oil may be present in the pump upon receipt
of the air compressor. This is due to plant testing and does not mean the
pump contains oil.
Multi-Viscosity motor oils, like 10W30, should not be
used in an air compressor. They leave carbon deposits on
critical components, thus reducing performance and compressor life. Use
air compressor oil only.
NOTE: Use an oil specifically formulated for use in an air compressor, such as
Porter-Cable PAS1 air compressor oil. Oil may be found at the store where the
air compressor was purchased.
1. Place unit on a level surface.
Drain tank to release air pressure before removing the
dipstick.
Make sure air vent (B)
in dipstick is free from
debris. If air vent is blocked pressure
can build in crankcase causing damage
to air compressor and possible personal
injury.
2. Remove dipstick (A) and slowly fill
crankcase with oil. Crankcase capacity
is 6 fluid ounces (177.4 ml). Oil level
should be at the + (full) mark on the
dipstick.
NOTE: If the oil is added too quickly, it will
overflow and appear to be full.
3. Replace dipstick.
A
B
+ full
- add
+
-

10- ENG
A16759
INSTALLATION
GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS
RISK OF ELECTRICAL SHOCK. In the event of a short
circuit, grounding reduces the risk of shock by providing
an escape wire for the electric current. This air compressor must be
properly grounded.
The portable air compressor is equipped with a cord having a grounding wire
with an appropriate grounding plug (see following illustrations).
1. The cord set and plug with this unit contains a grounding pin. This plug
MUST be used with a grounded outlet.
IMPORTANT: The outlet being used must be installed and grounded in
accordance with all local codes and ordinances.
2. Make sure the outlet being used
has the same configuration as the
grounded plug. DO NOT USE AN
ADAPTER. See illustration.
3. Inspect the plug and cord before each
use. Do not use if there are signs of
damage.
4. If these grounding instructions are
not completely understood, or if in doubt as to whether the compressor is
properly grounded, have the installation checked by a qualified electrician.
IMPROPER GROUNDING CAN RESULT IN ELECTRICAL
SHOCK.
Do not modify the plug provided. If it does not fit the available outlet, a
correct outlet should be installed by a qualified electrician.
Repairs to the cord set or plug MUST be made by a qualified electrician.
Location of the Air Compressor
•Locate the air compressor in a clean, dry, and well ventilated area.
• The air compressor should be located at least 12" away from the wall or
other obstructions that will interfere with the flow of air.
• The air filter must be kept clear of obstructions which could reduce air flow
to the air compressor.
• The air compressor requires fresh air flow for proper cooling. DO NOT
ALLOW THE COMPRESSOR TO GET WET.
HOW TO SET UP YOUR UNIT
Grounding Pin
Grounded
Outlets
Plug