PRONAR T314 User manual

INTRODUCTION
Information contained herein is current at date of publication. As a result of improvements,
some numerical values and illustrations contained in this publication may not correspond to the
factual specification of the machine supplied to the user. The manufacturer reserves the right to
introduce design changes in machines produced that facilitate operation and improve the quality
of their work, without making minor amendments to this Operator's Manual.
This Operator's Manual is an integral part of the machine's documentation. Before using the
machine, the user must carefully read this Operator's Manual and observe all
recommendations. This guarantees safe operation and ensures malfunction free work of the
machine. The machine is designed to meet obligatory standards, documents and legal
regulations currently in force.
The manual describes the basic safety rules and operation of Pronar T314, Pronar T315 and
Pronar T316 slurry spreaders.
If the information contained in the Operator's Manual needs clarification then the user should
refer for assistance to the sale point where the machine was purchased or to the Manufacturer.
MANUFACTURER'S ADDRESS:
PRONAR Sp. z o.o.
ul. Mickiewicza 101A
17-210 Narew
CONTACT TELEPHONES
+48 085 681 63 29 +48 085 681 64 29
+48 085 681 63 81 +48 085 681 63 82

SYMBOLS APPEARING IN THIS OPERATOR'S MANUAL
Information, descriptions of danger and precautions and also recommendations and prohibitions
associated with user safety instructions are marked:
and also preceded by the word "DANGER”. Failure to observe the instructions may endanger
the machine operator's or other person's health or life.
Particularly important information and instructions, the observance of which is essential, are
distinguished in the text by the sign:
and also preceded by the word "ATTENTION". Failure to observe the instructions may lead to
damage to the machine as a result of improper operation, adjustment or use.
In order to focus the user's attention on the need to perform maintenance, the relevant section
of the Operator's Manual is marked with the pictogram:
Additional tips and advice for machine operation are marked:
and also preceded by the word „TIP”.

DIRECTIONS USED IN THIS OPERATOR'S MANUAL
Left side – side to the left hand of the operator facing in the direction of machine's forward
travel.
Right side – side to the right hand of the operator facing in the direction of machine's forward
travel.
REQUIRED SERVICE ACTIONS
Service actions described in the manual are marked: ¨
Result of service/adjustment actions or comments concerning the performance of actions are
marked: Ö


TABLE OF CONTENTS
1BASIC INFORMATION 1.1
1.1 IDENTIFICATION 1.2
1.1.1 IDENTIFICATION OF SLURRY TANKER 1.2
1.1.2 AXLE IDENTIFICATION 1.3
1.1.3 LIST OF SERIAL NUMBERS 1.4
1.2 PROPER USE 1.5
1.3 EQUIPMENT 1.7
1.4 TERMS & CONDITIONS OF WARRANTY 1.8
1.5 TRANSPORT 1.9
1.5.1 TRANSPORT ON VEHICLE 1.9
1.5.2 INDEPENDENT TRANSPORT BY THE USER 1.12
1.6 ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS 1.12
1.7 WITHDRAWAL FROM USE 1.13
2SAFETY ADVICE 2.1
2.1 SAFETY INFORMATION 2.2
2.1.1 BASIC SAFETY RULES 2.2
2.1.2 HITCHING AND UNHITCHING FROM TRACTOR 2.3
2.1.3 HYDRAULIC AND PNEUMATIC SYSTEM 2.4
2.1.4 LOADING AND UNLOADING 2.4
2.1.5 CLEANING, MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 2.5
2.1.6 SAFE DRIVING 2.7
2.1.7 TYRES 2.10
2.1.8 OPERATING PTO SHAFT. 2.10
2.1.9 DESCRIPTION OF MINIMAL RISK 2.12
2.2 INFORMATION AND WARNING DECALS 2.13

3DESIGN AND OPERATION 3.1
3.1 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION 3.2
3.2 DESIGN OF THE SLURRY TANKER 3.3
3.2.1 CHASSIS 3.3
3.2.2 TANK WITH EQUIPMENT 3.4
3.2.3 MAIN BRAKE 3.6
3.2.4 PARKING BRAKE 3.8
3.2.5 LIGHTING SYSTEM 3.9
4CORRECT USE 4.1
4.1 PREPARING SLURRY TANKER FOR WORK 4.2
4.1.1 PRELIMINARY INFORMATION 4.2
4.1.2 HAND-OVER AND INSPECTION OF THE MACHINE AFTER
DELIVERY 4.2
4.1.3 PREPARING THE SLURRY TANKER FOR THE FIRST USE,
TEST RUN OF THE SLURRY TANKER 4.3
4.1.4 PREPARING THE SLURRY TANKER FOR NORMAL USE 4.5
4.2 HITCHING AND UNHITCHING THE SLURRY TANKER 4.6
4.3 FILLING THE TANK 4.9
4.4 UNLOADING 4.12
4.5 TRANSPORTING THE MACHINE 4.13
4.6 PROPER USE AND MAINTENANCE OF TYRES 4.15
5MAINTENANCE 5.1
5.1 PRELIMINARY INFORMATION 5.2
5.2 SERVICING WHEEL AXLE 5.2
5.2.1 PRELIMINARY INFORMATION 5.2
5.2.2 CHECK WHEEL AXLE BEARINGS FOR LOOSENESS 5.3
5.2.3 ADJUSTMENT OF PLAY OF WHEEL AXLE BEARINGS 5.5

5.2.4 MOUNTING AND DISMOUNTING WHEEL, INSPECTION OF
WHEEL NUT TIGHTENING. 5.7
5.2.5 CHECK AIR PRESSURE, EVALUATE TECHNICAL CONDITION
OF WHEELS AND TYRES 5.9
5.2.6 MECHANICAL BRAKES ADJUSTMENT 5.10
5.2.7 CHANGE OF PARKING BRAKE CABLE AND ADJUSTMENT OF
CABLE TENSION. 5.12
5.3 PNEUMATIC SYSTEM MAINTENANCE 5.14
5.3.1 PRELIMINARY INFORMATION 5.14
5.3.2 INSPECTING AND CHECKING AIR TIGHTNESS OF
PNEUMATIC SYSTEM. 5.15
5.3.3 VISUAL ASSESSMENT OF SYSTEM 5.16
5.4 CLEANING THE AIR FILTERS 5.16
5.4.1 DRAINING WATER FROM AIR TANK 5.18
5.4.2 CLEANING DRAIN VALVE 5.19
5.4.3 CLEANING AND MAINTAINING PNEUMATIC LINE
CONNECTIONS AND PNEUMATIC SOCKETS 5.20
5.5 HYDRAULIC SYSTEM OPERATION 5.20
5.5.1 PRELIMINARY INFORMATION 5.20
5.5.2 CHECKING HYDRAULIC SYSTEM TIGHTNESS 5.21
5.5.3 CHECKING TECHNICAL CONDITION OF HYDRAULIC
CONNECTIONS AND SOCKETS. 5.21
5.5.4 CHANGING HYDRAULIC CONDUITS 5.22
5.6 LUBRICATING THE SLURRY TANKER 5.22
5.6.1 CONSUMABLES 5.25
5.7 CLEANING THE SLURRY TANKER 5.27
5.8 STORAGE 5.28
5.9 TIGHTENING TORQUE FOR NUT AND BOLT
CONNECTIONS 5.29
5.10 PREPARATION PROCEDURE BEFORE ENTERING THE
TANK 5.30

5.11 CLEANING THE TANK INTERIOR 5.32
5.12 CHECKING THE SLURRY TANKER'S TECHNICAL
CONDITION 5.33
5.13 TROUBLESHOOTING 5.35
5.13.1 TROUBLESHOOTING 5.35
ANNEX A
ANNEX B - CLEAN WATER ACCESSORIES

SECTION
1
BASIC INFORMATION

Pronar T314, Pronar T315, Pronar T316 SECTION 1
1.2
1.1 IDENTIFICATION
1.1.1 IDENTIFICATION OF SLURRY TANKER
FIG. 1.1 Location of the data plate and vehicle identification number (VIN)
(1) data plate, (2) example of vehicle identification number (VIN)
Slurry tankers are marked with the data plate (1) and vehicle identification number (VIN) (2).
The serial number and data plate are located on the right side of the frame on the main

SECTION 1 Pronar T314, Pronar T315, Pronar T316
1.3
longitudinal member – figure (1.1). When buying the machine check that the serial numbers
on the machine agree with the number written in the WARRANTY BOOK and in the sales
documents. The meanings of the individual fields found on the data plate are presented in the
table below:
TAB. 1.1 Markings on data plate
ITEM MARKING
A General description and purpose
B Symbol /Machine type
C Year of manufacture
D Seventeen digit vehicle identification number (VIN)
E Official certificate number
F Machine tare weight
G Maximum gross weight
H Carrying capacity
I Permissible hitching system loading
J Permissible front axle load
K Permissible rear axle load
1.1.2 AXLE IDENTIFICATION
The serial number of the axle shaft and its type are stamped onto the data plate (1) secured
to the axle shaft beam (2) – figure (1.2).

Pronar T314, Pronar T315, Pronar T316 SECTION 1
1.4
FIG. 1.2 Location of the axle data plate
(1) data plate, (2) wheel axle,
1.1.3LIST OF SERIAL NUMBERS
TIP
In the event of ordering a replacement part or in the case of the appearance of
problems it is often essential to give the serial number of the slurry tanker or
the serial number of the axle, therefore it is recommended that these numbers
are inscribed in the table (1.2).

SECTION 1 Pronar T314, Pronar T315, Pronar T316
1.5
TAB. 1.2 List of serial numbers
VIN
S Z B 3 1 0 X X X
AXLE SERIAL NUMBER
SERIAL NUMBER OF ROTARY VANE VACUUM PUMP
1.2 PROPER USE
Slurry tankers Pronar T314, Pronar T315 and Pronar T316 are designed for transporting,
pumping over and spreading liquid substances such as liquid manure, water (not for food
processing), municipal wastewater. The machines can be used in fieldwork and on the farm.
The slurry tankers are not designed for handling highly acidic and highly saline liquids.
The machine is constructed according to current safety requirements and engineering
standards. The brake system and the light and indicator system meet the requirements of
road traffic regulations. The maximum speed of the slurry tanker on public roads is 30 km/h in
Poland (pursuant to Road Traffic ACT OF JUNE 20TH 1997, ART. 20). In the countries
where the machine is used, the limits stipulated by the road traffic legislation in force in a
given country must be observed. The slurry tanker speed must not, however, be greater than
the maximum design speed of 40 km/h.
Using it as intended also involves all actions connected with the safe and proper operation
and maintenance of the machine. In connection with this the user is obliged to:
•carefully read the OPERATOR'S MANUAL of the slurry tanker, drive shaft,
vacuum pump and the WARRANTY BOOK and conform with the
recommendations contained in these documents,
•understand the machine's operating principle and how to operate it safely and
correctly,
•adhere to the established maintenance and adjustment plans,
•comply with general safety regulations while working,

Pronar T314, Pronar T315, Pronar T316 SECTION 1
1.6
•prevent accidents,
•comply with the road traffic regulations and transport regulations in force in a
given country, in which the machine is used,
•carefully read the Operator's Manual and comply with its recommendations,
•only hitch the slurry tanker to an agricultural tractor, which fulfils all the
requirements made by the slurry tanker's Manufacturer.
The machine may only be used by persons, who:
•are familiar with the contents of this publication and with the contents of the
agricultural tractor Operator's Manual,
•have been trained in slurry tanker service and safe operation,
•have the required authorisation to drive and are familiar with the road traffic
regulations and transport regulations.
TAB. 1.3 Agricultural tractor's requirements
CONTENTS UNIT REQUIREMENTS
Brake system connection sockets
Pneumatic system 1 line
Pneumatic system 2 line
Pressure rating of the system
Single conduit pneumatic system
Double conduit pneumatic system
-
-
bar
bar
according to A DIN 74 294
according to ISO 1728
5.8 – 6.5
5.8
Electrical system
Electrical system voltage
Connection socket
V
-
12
7 polar compliant with ISO 1724
Tractor hitches
Type of hitch
Minimum static vertical load capacity
-
kg
kg
kg
lower transport hitch
T314 – 1 000
T315 - 1 300
T316 – 1 400

SECTION 1 Pronar T314, Pronar T315, Pronar T316
1.7
CONTENTS UNIT REQUIREMENTS
Other requirements
Min. Tractor power (T314)
Min. Tractor power (T315)
Min. Tractor power (T316)
hp / /kW
45 / 33
54 / 40
65 / 48
Hydraulic system
Hydraulic oil
Pressure rating of the system
Oil demand:
-
MPa
l
L HL 32 Lotos
16
5
PTO
PTO speed
RPM
540
1.3 EQUIPMENT
TAB. 1.4 Equipment
EQUIPMENT
STANDARD
ADDITIONAL
OPTION
OPERATOR'S MANUAL, WARRANTY BOOK •
Rotating drawbar eye ∅50 •
Double conduit pneumatic brake system •
Single conduit pneumatic brake system •
PTO shaft 6x6 7143076CE007007 •
PTO shaft 21x6, 7143076CE008007 •
Wide angle PTO shaft 6x6, 71R4066CEWR7007 •
Wide angle PTO shaft 21x6, 71R4066CEWR8007 •
Slow-moving vehicle warning sign •
Warning reflective triangle •

Pronar T314, Pronar T315, Pronar T316 SECTION 1
1.8
EQUIPMENT
STANDARD
ADDITIONAL
OPTION
Operator's Manual of the pump •
TIP
Information concerning tyres is provided at the end of this manual in ANNEX A.
1.4 TERMS & CONDITIONS OF WARRANTY
PRONAR Sp. z o.o., Narew guarantees the reliable operation of the machine when it is used
according to its intended purpose as described in the OPERATOR'S MANUAL. The repair
period is specified in the WARRANTY BOOK.
The warranty does not apply to those parts and sub-assemblies of the machine, which are
subject to wear in normal usage conditions, regardless of the warranty period. Consumables
include the following parts/sub-assemblies:
•drawbar hitching eye,
•pneumatic system connector filters,
•tyres,
•seals,
•bearings,
•vacuum pump vanes.
The warranty service only applies to factory defects and mechanical damage that is not due
to the user's fault.
In the event of damage arising from:
•mechanical damage which is the user's fault, caused by road accidents,

SECTION 1 Pronar T314, Pronar T315, Pronar T316
1.9
•by inappropriate use, adjustment or maintenance, use of the slurry tanker for
purposes other than those for which it is intended,
•use of damaged machine,
•repairs carried out by unauthorised persons, improperly carried out repairs,
•making unauthorised alterations to machine design,
the user will lose the right to warranty service.
TIP
Demand that the seller carefully and precisely fills out the WARRANTY BOOK
and warranty repair coupons. A missing date of purchase or sale point stamp,
may make the user ineligible for any warranty repair or refund.
The user is obliged to report immediately on noticing any wear in the paint coating or traces
of corrosion, and to have the faults rectified whether they are covered by the warranty or not.
For detailed Terms & Conditions of Warranty, please refer to the WARRANTY BOOK
attached to each machine.
Modification of the machine without the written consent of the Manufacturer is forbidden. In
particular, do NOT weld, drill holes in, cut or heat the main structural elements of the
machine, which have a direct impact on the machine operation safety.
1.5 TRANSPORT
The machine is prepared for sale completely assembled and does not require packing.
Packing is only required for the machine's technical documentation and any extra fittings. The
slurry tanker is delivered to the user either transported on a vehicle or, after being attached to
a tractor, independently (slurry tanker towed with a tractor).
1.5.1 TRANSPORT ON VEHICLE
Loading and unloading of slurry tanker from vehicle shall be conducted using loading ramp
with the aid of agricultural tractor, overhead crane or hoisting crane. During work adhere to
the general principles of Health and Safety at Work applicable to reloading work. Persons

Pronar T314, Pronar T315, Pronar T316 SECTION 1
1.10
operating reloading equipment must have the qualifications required to operate these
machines.
Lifting equipment used for transporting the machine must be attached only to the fixed
structural elements of the machine. These elements are, first of all: frame, drawbar and axle.
IMPORTANT!
Do not secure or attach the slurry tanker by drawbar eye, tank equipment, tank,
vacuum pump and other structural elements that are not sufficiently strong to
withstand operations of this type.
The slurry tanker should be attached firmly to the platform of the vehicle using straps or
chains fitted with a tightening mechanism. In order to attach the machine in a proper manner,
use transport lugs (1) – figure (1.3) and fasten axles, frame longitudinal members and
possibly drawbar.
FIG. 1.3 Transport lugs
(1) transport lug, (2) lower longitudinal frame

SECTION 1 Pronar T314, Pronar T315, Pronar T316
1.11
Additionally, support the drawbar with a wooden block of such a height that the slurry tanker
frame is positioned parallel to the load platform. Chocks, wooden blocks or other objects
without sharp edges should be placed under the wheels of the slurry tanker to prevent it from
rolling. Wheel blocks must be nailed to the load platform planks of the vehicle or secured in
another manner preventing their movement.
Use certified and technically reliable securing measures. Worn straps, cracked securing
catches, bent or corroded hooks as well as other damage may disqualify use of the given
element from use. Carefully read the information stated in the Operator's Manual for the
given securing measure. The number of securing elements (cables, straps, chains and stays
etc.) and the force necessary for their tensioning depends on a number of things, including
weight of the machine, the construction of vehicle carrying it, speed of travel and other
conditions. For this reason it is impossible to define the securing plan precisely.
A correctly secured machine does not change its position with regard to the transport in
vehicle. The securing elements must be selected according to the guidelines of the
Manufacturer of these elements. In case of doubt apply a greater number of securing straps
in order to immobilise the machine. If necessary, sharp edges of slurry tanker should be
protected at the same time protecting the securing straps from breaking during transport.
DANGER
Incorrect application of securing measures may cause an accident.
During reloading work, particular care should be taken not to damage parts of the machine's
fittings or the lacquer coating. The tare weight of the slurry tanker is given in table (3.1).
IMPORTANT!
When being road transported on a motor vehicle the slurry tanker must be
mounted on the vehicle's platform in accordance with the transport safety
requirements and the regulations.
Driver of the vehicle should be particularly careful during travel. This is due to
the vehicle's centre of gravity shifting upwards when loaded with the machine.
Use only certified and technically reliable securing measures. Carefully read
the manufacturer's instructions for the securing measures.

Pronar T314, Pronar T315, Pronar T316 SECTION 1
1.12
1.5.2INDEPENDENT TRANSPORT BY THE USER
IMPORTANT!
Before transporting independently, the tractor driver must carefully read this
operator's manual and observe its recommendations.
In the event of independent transport by the user, carefully read the OPERATORS MANUAL
and follow its recommendations. Independent transport involves towing the machine with own
agricultural tractor to destination. During transport adjust travel speed to the prevailing road
conditions, but do not exceed the maximum design speed.
1.6 ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
A hydraulic oil leak constitutes a direct threat to the natural environment owing to its limited
biodegradability. The negligible solubility of hydraulic oil in water does not cause extreme
toxicity of organisms living in the aquatic environment. The formation of a film of oil on the
water may be the direct cause of physical action on organism, perhaps causing change of
oxygen values in the water because of lack of direct contact of air with the water. An oil leak
into water reservoirs may however lead to a reduction of the oxygen content.
While carrying out maintenance and repair work, which involves the risk of an oil leak, this
work should take place on an oil resistant floor or surface. In the event of oil leaking into the
environment, first of all contain the source of the leak, and then collect the leaked oil using
available means. Remaining oil should be collected using sorbents, or by mixing the oil with
sand, sawdust or other absorbent materials. The oil pollution, once gathered up, should be
kept in a sealed, marked, hydrocarbon resistant container. The container should be kept
away from heat sources, flammable materials and food.
DANGER
Used hydraulic oil or gathered remains mixed with absorbent material should
be stored in a precisely marked container. Do not use food packaging for this
purpose.
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2
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