Proxim Stratum Product manual

Stratum™
Wireless Ethernet Bridge
and
T1 Transport
Installation
and
Maintenance
Guide
Part # 7360.0124
Rev D

Copyright
Copyright © 2002 Proxim, Inc., Sunnyvale, CA. All rights reserved.
This manual and the software described in it are copyrighted with all rights reserved. No part of this publication
(whether in hardcopy or electronic form) may be reproduced or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic,
mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written consent of Proxim, Incorporated.
Trademark
Stratum, Proxim, and the Proxim logo are trademarks of Proxim, Inc. HP OpenView is a registered trademark of
Hewlett Packard Company. SunNet Manager is a trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc. All other trademarks are the
property of their respective owners.
Disclaimer
This publication and the information herein are furnished AS IS, are subject to change without notice, and should
not be construed as a commitment by Proxim, Inc. Proxim, Inc. assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors
or inaccuracies, makes no warranty of any kind (express, implied, or statutory) with respect to this publication, and
expressly disclaims any and all warranties of merchantability, fitness for particular purposes, and noninfringement
of third party rights.
Modifications to this product not expressly approved by Proxim, Inc., could void the FCC approval and the user’s
right to operate the product.
Proxim, Inc.
510 DeGuigne Drive
Sunnyvale, CA 94085
1-408-731-2700
http://www.proxim.com
Printed in the United States of America

FCC Regulatory Compliance
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This
device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including
interference that may cause undesired operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Part 15
of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the
equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manuals, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful
interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
Modifications to this product not expressly approved by Proxim, Inc., could void the FCC approval and the user's
right to operate the product.
The Stratum is intended for point-to-point operations over an unobstructed line-of-sight path.
This equipment is authorized for use by the FCC, under the United States Code of Federal Regulations Title 47 Part
15 Subpart E – Unlicensed National Information Infrastructure Devices (UNII).
To comply with FCC rules for UNII devices:
1. The equipment must be installed in accordance with CFR 47 Section 15.407 (a) (3) which states: “The
operator of the U-NII device, or if the equipment is professionally installed, the installer, is responsible for ensuring
that systems employing high gain directional antennas are used exclusively for fixed, point-to-point operations.”
2. The installer must ensure that the unit is properly installed in compliance with the FCC’s guidelines for
maximum permissible radio frequency exposure as outlined in CFR 47 Section 1.1307(b)(1), preventing excess
exposure to all persons. The installed radiating device should be inaccessible to unauthorized personnel. The
installed unit should be positioned to guarantee no direct continuous exposure to people within 5 feet of the antenna.
During installation, the installer should use caution to avoid excess exposure to directed antenna radiation within 3
feet of the front of the antenna.
3. The unit is normally provided with an integral flat panel antenna for both the “A” end (5.3 GHz transmitter) and
the “B” end (5.775 GHz transmitter) of the point-to-point link. For extended range applications, the unit at the “B”
end may be provided with a connection for an external parabolic antenna instead of an integral flat panel antenna.
When deployed with an external antenna, the unit must be professionally installed to comply with CFR 47
Section 15.203. Only antennas with gain less than 40 dBi are authorized for use with the “B” unit. The antenna
gain improvement at the “B” end of the link aids both directions of the link.

Industry Canada Regulatory Compliance
This device complies with Industry Canada specification RSS-210 for “Low Power License-Exempt Radio
Communication Devices,” Section 6.2.2 (o1), “Local Area Network Devices.”
The Stratum is designed for point-to-point communications and operates within the bands 5250-5350 MHz and
5725-5825 MHz.
Users should take note that high power radars are allocated as primary users (meaning they have priority) of 5250-
5350 MHz and 5650-5850 MHz and these radars could cause interference and/or damage to LELAN devices.
Users should also take note of the maximum antenna gain permitted to comply with restrictions for those bands:
5250-5350 MHz
“The maximum transmitter power shall not exceed 250 mW or 11 + 10 Log B dBm, whichever power is less. The
power spectral density shall not exceed 11 dBm in any 1.0 MHz band. The maximum EIRP shall not exceed 1.0 watt
or 17 + 10 Log B dBm, whichever power is less. B is the 99% power bandwidth in MHz.”
The Stratum ODU-A transmits between 5250-5350 MHz. The transmit power is +1 dBm. The integral flat panel
antenna gain is 26 dBi. The EIRP is 27 dBm and complies with the requirement above.
5725-5825 MHz
“Fixed point-to-point devices for this band are permitted up to 200 watts EIRP by employing higher gain antennas,
but not higher transmitter output powers. Point-to-multipoint systems, omni-directional applications and multiple
co-located transmitters transmitting the same information are prohibited under this high EIRP category.”
The Stratum ODU-B transmits between 5725-5825 MHz. The transmit power is +1 dBm. The integral flat panel
antenna gain is 26 dBi. The EIRP is 27 dBm and complies with the requirement above.
The Stratum ODU-B-EXT transmits between 5725-5825 MHz. The transmit power is +1 dBm. External parabolic
antennas with gain up to 52 dBi will comply with the requirement above.

Safety Warning
Before aiming the antenna or working near the antenna, read this entire manual and follow the instructions
carefully.
DO NOT STAND IN FRONT OF THE ANTENNA WHILE POWER IS ON.
Be sure to provide adequate grounding and lightning protection. Do not install the Outdoor Unit
near overhead electrical wires.
This unit is intended for point-to-point operation over an unobstructed line-of-sight path. It is the responsibility of
the installer to ensure the unit is properly installed in compliance with the FCC’s guidelines for maximum
permissible radio frequency exposure outlined in CFR 47 Section 1.1307(b)(1), preventing excess exposure to all
persons. The installed radiating device should be inaccessible to unauthorized personnel. The installed unit should
be positioned to guarantee no direct continuous exposure to people within 5 feet of the antenna. During installation
use caution to avoid excess exposures to directed antenna radiation within 3 feet of the front of the antenna.
The transmit power output from the Stratum is less than 0.8 milliwatts. However, after the gain of the standard 18-
inch flat panel antenna is added, the Effective Radiated Power is approximately 0.5 watts. Microwave radiation can
cause tissue heating, potentially affecting the eyes, and causing permanent damage to vision.

WARRANTY
PRODUCT WARRANTY
For a period of 24 months from shipment, Proxim, Inc., (“Proxim”) warrants to Buyer as original purchaser, that
products manufactured by Proxim will be free from substantial defects in materials and/or workmanship if installed,
maintained, and used in compliance with specifications and requirements described in the latest applicable version
of Proxim user manuals for the specific products.
This warranty is effective when Proxim is notified of the defective products by Buyer and such products are
acknowledged by Proxim to be defective in material or workmanship. Proxim shall have the right to inspect
products immediately following such notification, prior to their return, with reasonable notice during normal
working hours. Proxim shall issue a Return Material Authorization (“RMA”) number that must accompany
products returned for warranty repair. To obtain an RMA number, contact Proxim Technical Support as described
in the Troubleshooting section of this manual.
Buyer shall ship warranty repair products to Proxim’s repair facility in their original shipping cartons or equivalent,
freight prepaid. Products damaged during return shipment due to improper packing will not be covered by this
warranty. Following receipt of products accompanied by an RMA number, Proxim at its discretion may repair or
replace products, and shall return such products to Buyer freight prepaid by Proxim. Proxim at its option may
replace such products with equivalent or better, new or refurbished products. The remainder of the original warranty
coverage shall apply to such replacement products.
If the product defect is found by Proxim to have been caused by misuse or abnormal operating conditions, repairs
and/or replacement will be billed to Buyer’s account. In such event, an estimate of the cost of repairs and/or
replacement will be submitted to Buyer for approval before the work is started. If returned products are found to be
in compliance with the specifications and requirements referenced above, Proxim may make a nominal charge for
the evaluation, which may include reasonable travel and expenses, if applicable.
LIMITATIONS OF WARRANTY
This warranty does not apply to products which exhibit failures or non-compliance with published specifications
resulting from: a) improper handling, installation, repair, maintenance, or use; b) damage caused by vandalism,
severe weather, lightning, chemical hazards, fire, contact with high-voltage power lines or other electrical stress; c)
repairs, modifications, or any alterations attempted by Buyer or any third party, unless authorized as stated below; d)
use in conjunction with equipment which is not compatible with products furnished by Proxim; e) documentation
errors; or, f) software errors which do not cause the products to be materially non-compliant with their written
specifications.
Proxim does not warrant or accept any responsibility in connection with any of its products that have been repaired
or altered by anyone other than Proxim, unless Proxim has specifically authorized in writing in advance such repairs
or alterations. In the event of any such unauthorized repairs or alterations, this warranty shall become void. No
agent, distributor, or representative is authorized to make any warranties or to assume any liabilities on behalf of
Proxim.
Proxim shall make the final determination as to the existence and cause of any alleged defect. Non-payment of
invoices for products, within the stated terms, shall cause this warranty to be suspended until late invoices are fully
paid.
Minor or non-substantive defects or deviations from specifications, or documentation errors or omissions shall not
constitute a warranty defect. Proxim reserves the right, without notice to Buyer, to discontinue products, and to

change product specifications provided such changes in specifications do not adversely affect the performance of
products scheduled for future delivery under an existing purchase contract. Buyer’s sole remedy with respect to any
warranty or defect is as stated above.
Production samples of products covered hereunder have been tested and verified to comply with the limits for a
class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC regulations. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This
equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio-frequency energy and, if not installed and used strictly in
accordance with the installation and instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications, or
may be subject to radio frequency interference from other sources. Operation of this equipment in a residential area
is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case users will be required to correct such interference at their own
expense. All costs of installation, including costs associated with avoiding interference of any kind, shall be borne
by the Buyer.
EXCEPT AS SPECIFIED HEREIN, PROXIM MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTIES WITH RESPECT TO
PRODUCTS MANUFACTURED BY PROXIM, AND DISCLAIMS AND EXCLUDES ALL OTHER
WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, TO THE EXTENT ALLOWED BY APPLICABLE LAW,
INCLUDING WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE,
WARRANTIES OF NON-INFRINGEMENT OR WARRANTIES ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING,
USAGE, OR TRADE PRACTICE.
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING ELSE IN THIS WARRANTY, PROXIM SHALL NOT BE LIABLE
UNDER ANY PROVISION OF THIS WARRANTY OR UNDER ANY CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE, STRICT
LIABILITY, OR OTHER LEGAL OR EQUITABLE THEORY (A) FOR ANY AMOUNTS IN EXCESS OF THE
AGGREGATE AMOUNTS PAID BY BUYER TO PROXIM FOR THE PRODUCT, OR (B) FOR ANY
INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR (C) FOR THE COSTS OF PROCUREMENT OF
SUBSTITUTE PRODUCTS OR SERVICES.


Stratum Installation and Maintenance Guide •
••
•i
Contents
About This Manual .....................................................................................................5
Who Should Read This Manual 5
How This Manual Is Organized 5
Conventions 6
Chapter 1: Introduction..............................................................................................7
Features 7
Product Overview 7
Rapid Deployment 8
Fiber Class Performance 8
100 + 3 Mbps or 20 + 3 Mbps Full Duplex Throughput 8
Installation, Maintenance, Management, and Monitoring 8
Standard Configuration 9
Optional External Antenna Configurations 9
Chapter 2: Installation .............................................................................................10
Installation Preparation: The Path Survey & Cable Installation 10
Assembling Tools and Cables Before You Begin 10
For Installing the IDUs and ODUs 10
For the Cabling Between Each IDU and the Associated ODU 11
Step 1. Installing and Mounting the ODUs 12
Setting Antenna Polarization 13
Attaching the Antenna Mount 14
Antenna Mast Requirements 14
Attaching the Mount on the Mast 15
Grounding the ODU and Mast 16
Lightning Protection 16
Installing and Mounting the ODU-B-EXT 17
Step 2. Terminating and Connecting the Cables to the ODU 18
Power Cable Connection 18
Fiber Cable Connections 19
Fiber Termination Box 19
Fiber Termination Kit 21

•
••
•ii Stratum Installation and Maintenance Guide
Step 3. Installing the IDUs 23
Environmental Requirements 23
Unpacking and Installing the Hardware 23
Attaching the DC Power Cable and Fiber Cables 26
Attaching the AC Power Cables 26
Accessing the User Interface Software 27
Entering the Password 28
Ethernet Parameters 30
Setting up the Second IDU 32
Step 4. Aiming the Antennas 33
Aiming the First Antenna 33
Aiming the Second Antenna 34
Verifying the Aim and Path Quality 35
Exiting Antenna Aiming Mode 35
Bringing the Link Up 35
Step 5. Connecting to Ethernet 36
Connecting the Hardware 36
Connecting Ethernet to the Other IDU 36
Verifying Ethernet Connectivity Over the Link 36
Step 6. Verifying Correct System Operation 37
Viewing Status Information on the Main Menu 37
Clearing Old Alarms and Events 37
Checking that Packets Are Transmitting 38
Step 7. Setting up the T1 Port 40
Connecting T1 Devices 40
Configuring the T1 Port 41
Reviewing T1 Performance and Error Reports 42
Chapter 3: Maintaining the Stratum...........................................................................43
Understanding the Normal Appearance of the LEDs on the Front Panel 43
Connecting to the Stratum 45
Using the Console Port 45
Using Telnet and a VT-100 Terminal Emulator 46
Navigating in the VT-100 User Interface 46
Using a Web Browser 47
Accessing a Remote Stratum From a Local Stratum (Through the Wireless Link) 49
Using SNMP to Access the Stratum 50
Reading the Status Information on the Main Menu 53
Setting Parameters 54
Viewing Alarms and Events 54
Clearing Old Alarms and Events 54
Performance Monitoring 56
Checking that Packets Are Going Over the Wireless Link 57
Checking that Packets Are Being Transmitted to and Received from the Ethernet Interface 58
Checking the Status of the T1 Link 59

Stratum Installation and Maintenance Guide •
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•iii
Setting Security Parameters 62
Setting Passwords for Access Levels 62
Changing the Automatic Logout Timer 64
Looking at Session Status 65
Changing the Communication Settings on the Console Port 66
Chapter 4: Troubleshooting.......................................................................................67
Diagnosing Problems Using the LEDs on the Front Panel 67
Understanding Alarms and Events 69
Viewing Alarms and Events 69
Clearing Old Alarms and Events 69
Understanding the Different Alarm and Event Messages 71
Running Diagnostics 72
Running Diagnostic Tests 72
Checking Software Versions and Configuration 74
Restoring Factory Defaults 75
Updating the Software 76
Contacting Technical Support 77
… Through Your Reseller or Dealer 77
… Through Proxim 77
Appendix A: Specifications .......................................................................................78
System 78
LAN Interfaces 78
DSX-1 Interfaces 78
Network Management 78
Security 79
RF Link 79
Transmitter 79
Receiver 79
Power 79
Reliability 79
Integral Antenna (ODU-A and ODU-B) 80
External Antenna (ODU-B-EXT) 80
Physical 80
Dimensions 80
Weight 80
Mounting 80
IDU to ODU Connection 80
Environmental 81
Regulatory 81

•
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•iv Stratum Installation and Maintenance Guide

Stratum Installation and Maintenance Guide About This Manual •
••
•5
About This Manual
Who Should Read This Manual
This manual describes how to install and configure the Stratum Wireless Ethernet Bridge. It also describes how to
access the Stratum user interface to review performance statistics, monitor traffic flow, and troubleshoot problems.
The reader of this manual should be knowledgeable about network technologies and networking equipment
installation. At various points in this manual, we assume basic knowledge of SNMP, Spanning Tree, Ethernet,
network security, and network management.
How This Manual Is Organized
This manual is organized into the following sections:
Chapter 1: Introduction describes the features and functions of the Stratum.
Chapter 2: Installation gives a detailed description of how to install the hardware and software components.
Chapter 3: Maintaining the Stratum discusses commands and options for fine-tuning and monitoring the system.
Chapter 4: Troubleshooting provides hints on how to diagnose and correct problems.
Appendix A: Specifications provides a complete specification for the Stratum.

•
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•6 Stratum Installation and Maintenance Guide
Conventions
The following conventions are used in this manual:
The VT-100 text-based user interface is designed to match the Web Browser (HTML) interface. However there are
minor differences in usage. To distinguish the two interfaces, the following borders are used throughout this
manual:
To specify the VT-100 interface, screen shots are shown with the following text border:
-------------- VT-100 --------------
To specify the Web Browser (HTML) interface, screen shots are shown with the following text border:
------- Web Browser/HTML ------
Note:
The initial configuration must be performed using the
console port and the VT-100 interface.
Typeface Usage
Bold Field name, button, or command
Courier Text from the VT-100 interface

Stratum Installation and Maintenance Guide •
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•7
Chapter 1: Introduction
The Stratum is a wireless Ethernet bridge designed to deliver dedicated full duplex 20 Mbps or 100 Mbps
connectivity with fiber reliability. The Stratum transports all Ethernet traffic types in addition to two T1 channels.
With full duplex Ethernet bridging and two T1 links for applications such as voice traffic, Stratum satisfies many
short haul, high capacity communications needs.
In contrast to millimeter wave equipment, Stratum delivers high throughput with none of the negative factors
associated with millimeter waves. There’s no worry about rain fades or poor bit error rates. Stratum links perform
as well as fiber, at a fraction of the cost and with far less time to deploy.
Features
• Full duplex 20 Mbps or 100 Mbps LAN bridging
• Dual T1 transport for TDM voice and data traffic without impact to LAN performance
• Unlicensed U-NII band operation allows fast deployment and is immune to weather fades
• Fiber class performance
• Fully SNMP managed using industry standard platforms such as HP OpenView
Product Overview
Proxim’s Stratum is the first product operating in the U-NII bands to merge high capacity voice and data with ease
of installation and operation. Stratum incorporates a MAC layer Ethernet bridge for high capacity bridging of all
Ethernet traffic types, including IP and Voice-over-IP. With auto-negotiation for 10/100 Ethernet, full or half
duplex LAN support combined with 802.1d Spanning Tree functionality, Stratum requires very little in the way of
initial configuration. In addition to the 20 Mbps or 100 Mbps full duplex bridging capabilities, Stratum includes two
DSX-1 interfaces for transport of voice between digital PBXs or other T1 traffic. The DSX-1 interfaces operate
equally well for channelized or unchannelized T1 applications.
Operating at distances of up to 7 miles, Stratum far outperforms ISM band radios and Infrared devices. Also,
Stratum is easily managed using SNMP or the native HTML Graphical User Interface.

Chapter 1: Introduction •
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•8 Stratum Installation and Maintenance Guide
Rapid Deployment
Stratum operates in the newly allocated U-NII bands, with no FCC licensing requirements. Unlicensed band
operation removes the waiting time involved with frequency coordination and license approval. Stratum can be
deployed immediately in contrast with up to six weeks delay for deployment of licensed band products.
Additionally, if you need to move the link, the Stratum antennas may be relocated without applying for license
changes.
Fiber Class Performance
For years, fiber has been the performance standard for communications media. Today, Proxim brings the
outstanding performance of fiber to wireless communications. Stratum employs a concatenated Reed-Solomon
(t=16) Forward Error Correction and Viterbi convolutional decoding to provide the highest degree of error
correction, which is transparent to the user. Because Stratum operates in the 5 GHz U-NII bands, rain, fog and other
weather conditions do not adversely affect operation.
100 + 3 Mbps or 20 + 3 Mbps Full Duplex Throughput
The Stratum 100 delivers 100 Mbps full duplex throughput for transport of Ethernet traffic, so the wireless link is no
longer a bottleneck on the network. The Stratum 20 provides all of the features of the Stratum 100 but delivers 20
Mbps full duplex throughput and is ideal for applications requiring less bandwidth.
In addition to the 100 Mbps or 20 Mbps wireless connectivity available for LAN traffic, Stratum incorporates two
DSX-1 interfaces for point-to-point transport of T1 traffic, such as digital voice. Each T1 operates at full speed and
does not share bandwidth with the LAN traffic; so all data streams receive the maximum throughput with the lowest
latency. Stratum’s broadband capabilities make it the ideal choice for bandwidth hungry applications like multi-
Megabit Internet access, Voice-over-IP, and real-time video and imaging.
Installation, Maintenance, Management, and Monitoring
Designed for installation and maintenance by IT professionals, one or two qualified individuals can install a Stratum
link in a matter of hours. The Stratum’s “Aiming LED” allows the installer to aim the antennas without using
costly test equipment.
Stratum requires no maintenance or calibration for the life of the product. Software upgrades to the Outdoor Unit
are downloaded from the Indoor Unit via the IDU-ODU fiber interface.
SNMP or TELNET allow easy day-to-day monitoring, and you may manage the Stratum from any standard SNMP
manager such as OpenView or SunNet Manager™. The Industry standard MIB II and a Proxim Enterprise MIB
allow full access to parameters for SNMP management. Stratum can send traps to multiple hosts on networks where
management is distributed among more than one computer.
An integrated menu-driven configuration and management tool allows the operator to review the system parameters
at a glance and to access packet and radio statistics for both ends of the link from a single interface. An integrated
HTML interface is also standard and allows password protection to prevent unauthorized access.

Stratum Installation and Maintenance Guide Chapter 1: Introduction •
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•9
Standard Configuration
The Stratum consists of three units:
• The Indoor Unit (IDU) is a rack-mountable unit that contains the electronic bridging components. The
IDU can be installed in any convenient climate-controlled location within a building. The IDU must be
powered from an 110V or 220V AC source.
• The Outdoor Unit (ODU) is a pole-mountable weather tight unit which contains the RF components and
includes an 18" x 18" x ¾" flat panel antenna. An ODU-A transmits in the mid-UNII band, centered at
5287 MHz. An ODU-B transmits in the upper-UNII band centered at 5782 MHz. One ODU-A and one
ODU-B are required for a Stratum link.
• The Alignment Mounting Bracket (AMB) is a galvanized steel bracket used to mount the ODU to a pole
of 1.9 to 3.5 inch diameter. The AMB can be adjusted on the pole in both vertical and horizontal axes to
align the flat panel antenna along the line-of-sight path.
The IDU and ODU must be interconnected via two multi-mode fiber cables, one for transmit, one for receive. A
shielded two-conductor cable (with drain) is required to supply DC power from the IDU to the ODU. The IDU will
supply adequate DC power over a 1000-foot span to the ODU using 18 AWG wire pair.
Figure 1 shows a typical link bridging network traffic between two buildings. The two ODUs in the diagram are
mounted on the roofs of two adjacent buildings and the associated IDUs are located inside these buildings.
Indoor Unit (IDU)
Outdoor Unit (ODU)
mounted on pole
Indoor Unit (IDU)
Outdoor Unit (ODU)
mounted on pole
power
and
multi-mode fiber
cables
Figure 1
Sample Stratum Installation
The standard Stratum link is supplied with a pair of high-performance, flat panel phased-array antennas to establish
a connection over a distance of up to 4 miles. The small antenna size (18"x18"x3/4") and light-weight outdoor unit
allow building-top installations to use a cost effective tripod or parapet-braced pole mount. Alternatively, a Stratum
link can establish a connection over a distance of up to 7 miles using a high-gain parabolic antenna at one end.
Optional External Antenna Configurations
For extended range applications, the ODU at the “B” end of the Stratum link may be supplied with an “N”
connector for an external parabolic antenna instead of the integral flat panel antenna. The ODU-B-EXT allows the
Stratum to utilize industry standard parabolic antennas. Parabolic antennas are commercially available in 2, 4, and
6-foot diameters that are characterized for both the mid and upper U-NII frequency bands. Use of such antennas can
increase overall link system gain to achieve connectivity over a distance of up to 7 miles with 99.99% Availability.

Chapter 2: Installation •
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•10 Stratum Installation and Maintenance Guide
Chapter 2: Installation
Installation Preparation: The Path Survey & Cable
Installation
Before beginning installation, you should complete path and site surveys for the link, including line-of-sight path
planning, antenna supports, and pre-installation preparation. The path survey should also specify the expected
signal strength between the two antennas. Proxim strongly recommends that a qualified radio engineer perform
the path survey. The procedure to perform a path survey is beyond the scope of this manual. If you have questions
about or problems with the path survey, contact your reseller or Proxim Technical Support.
Assembling Tools and Cables Before You Begin
The following tools are needed during installation:
For Installing the IDUs and ODUs
• 1/2" socket wrench
• 1/8" slotted screwdriver
• Assorted hand tools
• #2 Phillips screwdriver
• Digital multi-meter
• Torque wrench (if you intend to change antenna polarity)
• PC or laptop running HyperTerminal, or an equivalent VT-100 terminal emulation program. The PC or
laptop must have a serial port with a DB-9 male connector or adapter to connect to the serial cable’s DB-9
female connector.
• Straight through 8-pin RJ-45 serial cable

Stratum Installation and Maintenance Guide Chapter 2: Installation •
••
•11
For the Cabling Between Each IDU and the Associated ODU
• 62.5/125 µfiber, multi-mode 850 nm cable (for data transmission); the subunit diameter (outer diameter of
the fiber) should be 2.7 to 3 mm. Two fibers are required for each IDU-ODU pair. See step 2 for cable
specifications.
• Fiber inspection scope
• Multi-mode fiber light loss test set
• ST termination kit
• Fiber cleaning materials
• Shielded 2-conductor 18-gauge AWG cable with drain wire (for DC power connection)

Chapter 2: Installation •
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•12 Stratum Installation and Maintenance Guide
Step 1. Installing and Mounting the ODUs
The following instructions describe how to assemble and mount a single ODU with integrated flat panel antenna.
Refer to the end of this section for information on how to mount the ODU-B-EXT using a parabolic antenna.
Remove the ODU, pre-assembled Antenna Mount, and Accessory Kit from their shipping cartons. Save all packing
materials in case you need them later.
Using the foam packing material to protect the painted surfaces of the antenna, carefully place the ODU on the
packing foam with the antenna facing down.
Set aside the accessory kit. Use this hardware to attach the antenna mount to the ODU, and to attach the complete
ODU to a supporting mast.
Note: The ODU and antenna are factory weather-sealed. DO NOT DISASSEMBLE THE ODU OR
REMOVE THE ANTENNA – THIS WILL VOID THE WARRANTY.
The ODU’s connectors are shown in Figure 2 below.
Figure 2
ODU Connectors
DC Power Connector
Grounding Lug
Fiber Connectors
BNC Connector
Aiming LED
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