Roland U-20 Parts list manual

REFERENCE CARDS
Print...... Laminate...... Make Music


This Is An Effective Method Of Navigating The U-20
Quickly. It Also Organizes Your Keyboard To The Point
Where Accessing Parameters No Longer Involves Lengthy
Menu Scrolling. This Function Makes The U-20 Keyboard
More User Definable
Using the Mark / Jump Function
Press
Select A Bank Or Number Button
Note: The Selected Button Will Recall The Parameter
Screen Or Display That Was Just Marked
Press Repeatedly To Return To The Play Page
Press The Previously Selected Bank Or Number Button
Note: The Marked Parameter Will Now Be Displayed
Press
Select The Parameter Screen Or Display You Wish To Mark
EXIT
Initializing / Restoring the Factory Settings
To Clear The Internal Memory And Reload Some Of The
Factory Settings All User Information Will Be Lost.
IMPORTANT! Back Up Any Information You Wish To Keep!
Original Factory Data For The U-20 Must Be Loaded In Via
MIDI Or A Memory Card. There Is, However, A Memory
Clearing Function That Returns Most Of The Other
Parameters To Their Original Factory Settings. Use The
Following Procedure To Initialize The U-20
While Holding
Press Simultaneously To Enter ROM Play
+
PART RHYTHM
+
, Press (Test Mode)
While Holding
Press
While Holding
See "Loading System Exclusive Data" For The Procedure To
Load The Factory Data Via MIDI
, Press NUMBER 7
Press To Confirm
+ , Press EXIT

Verifying SysEx Is only Needed Once Until The Next
Time SyxEx Device ID Or Rx SysEx Are Changed

yyy = Tone Number On The PCM Card. Example - 004
x = PCM Card Number. Example - “SN-U110-11 Sound Effects” Is PCM Card #11
zzzzzzzzzz = Tone Name On The PCM Card. Example - “WATERPHONE”

Setting MIDI Channels for Individual Parts
Adjusting The Panning And Level For Each Part
To Select MIDI Channels For Parts 1 Through 6
To Select MIDI Channels For The Rhythm Parts
Press Simultaneously
Use The Buttons To Select The Desired Part
Use Buttons To Select Between The 6 Parts
EDIT
To Sound Then Press
To Part Then Press
To Patch And Press
To Part And Press
To Output And Press
PART
Use Buttons To Select Rx Ch.
Use Buttons To Change The Value Of Parameter
CURSOR
Use Buttons To Select Rx CH.
CURSOR
To Sound & Press
CURSOR
CURSOR To R. Part & Press
PART
Use Buttons To Select Asgn / Pan / Level
CURSOR
EDIT
EDIT
To Select The Desired Receive Channel
To Select The Desired Receive Channel
+ SOUND
To Play The Demo Songs
PART RHYTHM
+
Press Simultaneously
Use & Buttons To Select Between Demo Songs
1
NUMBER 2
Press To Start Playing The Song
Press To Start Playing The Song
EXIT

Assigning Individual Outputs
To Assign Timbres To Outputs For Direct/Dry/Reverb/Chorus
Note: If Nothing Is Plugged In To The DIRECT OUT Jacks, The Signal
From The DIRECT OUT Jacks Will Be Output From The MIX OUT Jacks
EDIT To Sound Then Press
To PRT Then Press
Buttons & The Chart Below To Choose
The Desired Output Assign Value
Buttons & The Chart Below To Choose
The Desired Pan Value
To Output Then Press
To Asgn.
To Pan.
Output Jack Output Assign Pan
Out 1 (Mix L) Dry* - - - - - - - 7<
Out 2 (Mix R) Dry* - - - - - - - >7
Out 3 (Dir 1L) Dir - - - - - - - 7<
Out 4 (Dir 1R) Dir - - - - - - - >7
* If Dry Is Not Chosen For Output Assign, The Reverb Or Chorus
Effect Will Mix The Sound Between The Left & Right Mix Outputs
Then
MIDI Buffer Error - Set Rx SysEx = OFF
Press
Press Three times
Press to select Rx SysEx = OFF
Press To Resume Normal Play Mode
+
+
+

Use Buttons To Select Rx CH. (Receive Channel)
CURSOR
To Create A Split Keyboard You Will Need To Assign Two
Or More Parts To Receive On The Same MIDI Channel With
Different Key Ranges. For Example, In A Bass/Piano Split
Sound You Might Assign A Bass Sound To Part 1 & Set Its
Key Range From C-1 To B-3 (Left Side Of The Keyboard)
Then, You Can Assign A Piano Sound To Part 2 & Set Its
Key Range From C-3 To G-9 (Right Side Of The Keyboard)
Creating A Split Keyboard
Adjusting The Level Of The Rhythm Part In A Patch
To Set The Key Range
Once The Key Ranges Are Set, Each Of The Parts Used In
The Above Procedure Should Be Set To Receive On The
Same MIDI Channel. Use The Following Procedure To Set
The Appropriate MIDI Channels
EDIT
To Sound And Press
To Part And Press
To MIDI And Press
EDIT
To Sound And Press
To R.PRT And Press
To Level Then Use The Buttons To
Adjust The Level Of The Rhythm Part
Note: For More Even More Volume, Use
To Boost Then Use
To Key Range. And Press
Use Buttons To Select The Desired Part
Use Buttons To Select Desired MIDI Channel
PART
Use Buttons To Select The Desired Part
PART
Repeat To Set The Key Range For Any Additional Parts
Repeat To Set The Receive Channel For Additional Parts

There Are Two Main Transmit MIDI Channels On The U-20
- The Tx Channel Sends Out Note Information.
- The Tx Setup Channel Sends Out Controller Information
Setting The Transmit Channel
Saving System Exclusive Data
Sending Or Receiving System Exclusive Data Is Commonly Called A
Bulk Dump Or Bulk Load
To Set The Transmit Channel
To Sound And Press
To Kybd And Press
To MIDI And Press
EDIT
To Bulk And Press
To Select Temp, Internal Or RAM Card
To Tx Ch Use To Select Value
Press Simultaneously+ SOUND
To Set The Transmit Setup Channel
To Setup And Press
To MIDI And Press
EDIT
To Tx Setup Ch Use To Select Value
Press Simultaneously+ SOUND
DATA
To Select The Desired Data

To Setup And Press
To MIDI And Press
To Sound And Press
To Control
EDIT
Press Simultaneously
While Holding
Press Simultaneously To Enter ROM Play
+
+
+
SOUND
+ SOUND
Checking The Firmware ROM Version
PART RHYTHM
+
, Press
While Holding , Press To Leave Screen
EXIT
Press Simultaneously
Setting Local ON/OFF
Changing Patches By Sending MIDI Program Changes
To Choose Desired MIDI Control Channel
EDIT
To Setup And Press
To MIDI And Press
To COMMON And Press
Use Buttons To Select Local Control
To Select The Desired Value (ON Or OFF)
CURSOR
You Can Change The Entire Setup (Patch) Of The U-20 By
Sending A Program change On The Control Channel. This
Will Change All Timbres And The Rhythm Set As Well As
The Effects Settings. (Program Changes On The MIDI
Channels Used For The Individuals Parts Will Change
Only The Timbres For The Selected Part)
It Is A Good Idea To Set The Control Channel To A MIDI
Channel That Is Not Being Used By The Individual Parts
In The Performance. Send A Program Change On The
Selected Control Channel From Your Sequencer

To Turn Active Sensing OFF*
Press
Press 5 Times & Select Tx Active Sensing
Press And Set Tx Active Sensing OFF
* This Parameter Can Also Be Found Within The EDIT Menu
EDIT Setup MIDI Kybd TX Active Sensing
By Default, The U-20 Has Active Sensing Turned On. This
Sends A MIDI Pulse Over The MIDI Wire Every 300ms. I Prefer
To Turn Active Sensing Off Because MIDI Message LED's On The
Rest Of My Devices Start Going Bat-Shit Crazy Like A Strobe
Light. Very Distracting. I Like To See MIDI Message LED's
Trigger Only When I Play The Keyboard Or When The Sequencer
Is In Playback-Mode. It Also Unnecessarily Fills Up The MIDI
Buffer Making Troubleshooting Difficult. Also, Several
Devices In A MIDI Chain With Active Sensing Turned On Can
Cause MIDI Buffer Overflows
The Arpeggiator - Operation, Modes And Adjusting
Parameters which can be adjusted are
TYPE: UP, DOWN, UP & DOWN or RANDOM
RATE: 0 to 100
Active Sensing
To set the Arpeggiator Type
Press Then Then
Use To Select TYPE (Blinks)
Use Select UP, DOWN, UP & DOWN Or RANDOM
Press + At Yhe Same Time To Resume
Normal Play Mode
EDIT ARPEGGIO
VALUE
CURSOR
SOUND
To Set The Arpeggiator Rate
Press Then Then
Use CURSOR To Select RATE (Blinks)
Use To Select 0 Through 100
Press + At The Same Time To Resume
Normal Play Mode
EDIT ARPEGGIO
To Activate The Arpeggiator
Press Then Play A Chord On The Keyboard
ARPEGGIO
VALUE
VALUE DOWN
SOUND
BANK
+ 2
RIGHT CURSOR

Notes:
A) = Pressing Both Buttons Simultaneously
B) = Pressing Both Buttons Simultaneously
C) "Pcm Card Test" Will Only Work With Pcm Card Sn-U110-11
(In Slot #1) And Sn-U110-01 (In Slot #2)
D) "A/D Converter Test" Displays Pitch Bender And Modulation
Levels When Using The Pitch Bender
E) "Aftertouch Test" Shows How Lame Your U-20'S Aftertouch
Can Really Be. I Was Only Able To Get Mine To Top Out
Around The 20 To 25 Range... Nowhere Near 127... And I
Was Really Pressing Hard
F) See The U-20 Service Notes For More Detailed Descriptions
Service Test Modes
Press Simultaneously To Enter ROM Play
= LCD Contrast Test (Use Pitch Bender)
PART RHYTHM
+
While Holding + , Press (Test Mode)
Warning: Test Mode Does A 'RESET' So Backup Your
Internal Patches And RAM Card Patches Before Testing!!
1
BANK
+
= LED Test (Use Pitch Bender)
BANK
+
= Internal RAM + Shows Battery Voltage
BANK
+
= RAM Card + Shows Card Battery Voltage
BANK
+
= PCM Card Test (See Notes)
BANK
+
= Internal PCM ROM Test
BANK
+
= Keys/Buttons/PCM Card/Pedal(DP-2)
BANK
+
= A/D Converter/Aftertouch (See Notes)
BANK
+
#
BANK
+
#
+
= Sliders/External Input (C1/C2/EV-5)
+
While Holding + , Press EXIT
= MIDI I/O (Connect A Standard MIDI
Cable From MIDI IN To MIDI OUT And
Then Press )
+
ENTER
To Exit Test Mode:
2
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
NUMBER
NUMBER
1
NUMBER

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