Roland STUDIO M User manual

Quick Start
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Roland

&&&@&
Thank you for purchasing the Roland MV-3O Studio-M
Music Production System.
The MV-3O is a complete music production system con-
sisting of a sequencer, sound source, compu-mixer, and
tape synchronizer-all contained within a single, easy-to-
use package.
lf you are using the MV-3O for the first time, please be sure
to read through this manual: it explains the basic functions
and operations of the unit, as well as the process of creating
a song.
Make sure that the following items are included with your MV-3O.
Copyright g) Roland Corporation 1990
Unauthorized reproduction of this manual, in whole or in part, is prohibited.
AC adaptor 1O,uick Start 1
Owner's Manual 1
k
v
System/Sample data disk
Audio cable Cassette tape Stand
3 aat

-
lmportant Notes
1. Power Supply
&When using an AC adaptor, be sure that it is
one supplied by the manufacturer. Use of any
other power adaptor could result in damage,
malfunction, or electric shock.
&When making any connections with other
devices, always turn off the power to all
equipment first; this will help prevent damage
or malfunction.
&Do not use this unit on the same power circuit
with any device that will generate line noise,
such as a motor or variable lighting system.
&Please use the AC Adaptor of appropriate
voltage (12o,22O, or 24o) depending on the
voltage system in your contury.
&Avoid damaging the power cord; do not step
on it, place heavy objects on it etc.
&When disconnecting the AC adaptor from the
outlet, grasp the plug itself; never pull on the
cord.
&lf the unit is to remain unused for a long
period of time, unplug the power cord.
2. Placement
&Do not subject the unit to temperature
extremes (eg. direct sunlight in an enclosed
vehicle). Avoid using or storing the unit in
dusty or humid areas or areas that are subject
to high vibration levels.
&Using the unit near power amplifiers (or other
equipment containing large transformers)
may induce hum.
&Observe the following when using the unit's
disk drive. For further details, refer to "Disk
Handling".
-Do not place the unit near devices that
produce a strong magnetic field(eg. loud-
speakers).
-lnstall the unit on a solid, Ievel surface.
-Do not move the unit or subiect it to vibra-
tion while it is operating.
&Do not expose this unit to temperature
extremes (eg. direct sunlight in an enclosed
vehicle can deform or discolor the unit) or
install it near devices that radiate heat.
&lnstall the unit on a solid, level surface in an
area free from vibration. lf the unit must be
installed at an angle, be sure that the angle of
installation falls within the to lerance range
(With stand: upward; 27 degrees, downward
13 degrees. Without stand: upward; 20
degrees, downward; 20 degrees)
.aa 4
&Avoid using the drive in areas of high humidity
(eg. condensation). High levels of moisture
can adversely affect the operation of the drive
and /or damage disks.When the unit has
been transpoded, allow it to warm to room
temperature before operating.
@To inserl a disk, push it firmly into the drive.
To remove a disk, press the eject button
firmly. Do not use excessive force to remove
a disk which is lodged in the drive.
&Never remove a disk from the drive while it is
operating; damage could result to both the
disk and the drive.
&Before powering up or powring down, remove
any disk from the drive.
3. Maintenance
&For everyday cleaning wipe the unit with a
soft, dry cloth (or one that has been slightly
dampened with water). To remove stubborn
dirt, use a mild neutral detergent. Afterwards,
be sure to wipe the unit thoroughly with a soft,
dry cloth.
&Never use benzene, thinners, alcohol or sol-
vents of any kind, to avoid the risk of disc
oloration and
/ or deformation.
4. Additional Precautions
&Protect the unit from strong impact.
&A small amount of noise may be heard from
the display, and thus should be considered
nomal.
&Do not allow objects or liquids of any kind to
penetrate the unit. ln the event of such an
occurrence, discontinue use immediately.
Contact qualified service personnel as soon
as possible.
&should a malfunction occur (or if you suspect
there is a problem) discontinue use immed
iately. Contact qualified service presonnel as
soon as possible.

Disk Handling s*$
The MV-30 uses 3.5 inch 2DD dual side double density double track micro type disks to store the
System Program, songs you create, and timbre data parameters.
1. lnserting a disk
With the disk label facing upward and the shutter (the
metal cover) pointing away from you, hold the disk level
and gently insert it into the disk drive until you hear it
click into place.
* Be sure to insert the disk all the way,
2. Ejecting a disk
Press the eject button of the disk drive and the disk will
pop out.
x If the disk becomes stuck, do not use force to remove it
this drive indicator is lit!
3. Disk write protection
Floppy disks have a write-protect tab that prevents data
from accidentally being erased.
To prohibit writing (to protect the disk)
Move the protect tab outward (to the PROTECT position).
To permit writing (when you wish to write dataf
Move the protect tab inward (to the WRITE position).
4. Disk handling
Floppy disks contain a plastic disc coated with magnetic particles. Observe the following when
handling disks:
- Never touch the magnetic surface of a disk (do not open the metal shutter).
- Do not use disks in dusty locations.
- Do not subject disks to temperature extremes (eg. direct sunlight in an enclosed vehicle). Recommended
temperature range:1O to SO"C.
- Do not expose floppy disks to strong magnetic fields such as those generated by loudspeakers.
Never remove a disk from the disk drive while it is operating (the drive's LED is lit); doing so could
result in damage to both the disk and the drive.
Remove any disk from the drive before turning the units power on or off.
All important data should be copied onto backup disks. This provides a complete duplicate of the
data, should the original disks be lost or damaged.
Affix disk labels firmly. Should the label come loose while a disk is in the drive, it may be difficult
to remove the disk.
back side
write permit
write
prohibit
protect tab
5 a.a

@&&es
lntroduction
lmPortant Notes
Disk Handling
{.SteP and Connections
2.starting uP the SYstem {t
+CoPYing the SYste- Dj"k
.PlaYing the Demo Song=
;;;i" P-ro""dure for Greating a Song
6,Record Your own song
T.Realtime recording
i.nealtime Track Becording
i]nl"lii-" Pattern Recordins
3.View the data
8,SteP recording
-'- i.it"Ptime Track Recording
z.6iJPtime Patten Recording
fO.fltafe finishing to'"ht" l9l!"'o'9 41
l{.Save the data
l2.Turning off the Power
20
25
31
32
37
r.. 6

l.Setup and Gonnections @@@
-
Before setting
@up and connecting the MV-30, turn off the power to all of your equipment.
Place the MV-30 on the stand.
Connect the included AC adaptor to the MV-30, and
then plug it into an AC ouflet.
x By looping the AC adaptor cable around the cable hook,
you can prevent the plug from accidentally being discon-
nected.
Normally you will connect the MIX OUT jacks of the MV_30 to an amp/speaker system.
* lf you will be working in mono, use the L(MONO) jack.
{'lf you wish to process the sound using an external effects uni! use the DIREGT ouT jacks. (-p.3_31
in the Owner,s Manual I
* The audio cable included has an RGA and a phone plug adaptor.
Phono plug phone plug
U#ffi
Ca
@
7 4..

( Rear
ooo
phone plug
INPUT
Phono plug
(Front
when using headphones
panel) -
UNE r\ ffi-T----t---
tr -ts [= |
tr - r ----r H when connecting to a stereo
toa
ffit
Ewhen connecting to a monitor amp
or radio cassette player
x Please use stereo headphones of 8 1 50 ohms impedance.
x Sound will be output from the output jacks even if you use headphones
Connect your MlDl keyboard to the MV-30 when recording or playing RpS.
MlDl cable
EE T-r oo mMIDI
OUT ^
6
E
T
THRU
6
... I

2.Starting up the System
After the MV-30's power is turned on, it must load its System Program from the included System Disk
before it is able to function. This is known as "starting up the system".
@@&
-l
o
@
G) lnsert the System Disk into the disk drive until it clicks into place.
Be sure that the disk is oriented correctly.
Rear panel
press on
The System Program will automatically be loaded. When startup is
completed, the following display will appear.
{F1.3;r ---
i tll
. tIl
i tf,l
#'ilffil
Before you turn the power on, check the following points:
- Have all connections been made correctly?
- ls the disk drive empty?
- Are the volume levels on all amplifiers turned down?
Turn on the MV-30.
E;c'rr'l II.
I 1t{E r'E
1 Fl. F i.ttrr, 1
! Fl. P i EFrcr 2
f, F{. FiErrr-r J
fiTHtTh#frHiE*-
@ Turn on the power to the other equipment connected to the MV-30.
I ...

r-*-
lf necessary, use the LCD CONTRAST knob (located
on the rear panel) to adjust the contrast of the
display.
LCD
CONTRAST
ffi
\\
upward the CUfSOf
A
r"rt( ),,nn*
v
dowlqard
V
Use the cursor keys to move the cursor (the reversed
or highlighted area in the display).
VALUE
(This procedure is used for changing parameter values and selecting timbres.) Select the
parameter you wish to modify.
To modify a value, you can either rotate the VALUE dial or use the numeric keys.
tr
n
tr
tr
Enter the number "46"
* To enter a negative number
("-"), hold the SFItril keY
and press the fol key.
When you press E - E - tE:NTFill, for example, the
number "46" will be entered.
(After entering a number, you must press fEllTFl to
finalize it.)
MessageThe sequencer status
Parameter
Cursor Display
) Meaiure @
... 10

S.Gopying the System Disk &e& Et
Disks can be damaged or will eventually just wear out after extended use and may eventually become
unreadable
Since the System Disk is crucial to the operation of the MV-30, make a backup copy or two. Use a copy
for everyday use, and keep the original System Disk in a safe place.
* Please use a 2-DD type floppy disk (3.5 inch dual side doubte
density double track microtype diskf such as a Roland MF2-DD.
Be awave that all data that was previously stored on this copy
disk will be erased.
* You can use this same copy procedure to duplicate other MV-SO
disks
x lf you wish to copy a dlsk after you have created a song r€fitGrt-
ber that the Gopy operation will erase all this data from internat
memory.
* Do not remove the Disk from the disk drive until the display
reads'tlnsert Destination Disk/lnsert Destination Disk,,.
o
@
E
t-il]
O lnsert the System Disk with the protect tab set to PROTECT position (source
disk) into the disk drive and press the forsx I key.
€) Press the [F5--](Page) key.
The menu will change.
G) Press the [F+l(DskCopy) key.
The Disk Copy and warning display will appear.
: r{ l'll]Rt'l I t'.lri l :
J f' --r,:'Lr E:{EtrLt+_.g ' [li =.k t]E,p,J'
HErLlr I l 1rli.E .=I l t,rlr-r'-I d.=L.=.
I ns.ert-. E;,=r_rr.re tli s.k
TilEEilIIH
@ Press the [fl](Execute) key.
The MV-30 will begin reading data from the disk.
O When the display reads "lnsert Destination Disk", remove the System Disk,
insert the copy destination disk with the protect tab set to WRITE position,
and press ffil(Execute) key.
After the disk has been formatted for the MV-30, the System
Program will be written onto it.
@ wnen the display reads "lnsert source Disk", remove the disk, and insert the
copy source (System) disk.
O Repeat steps 4, 5 and 6 (disk swapping) until the display reads "Complete",
indicating that the disk copy operation has been completed. Note that this
entire process may take several minutes.
@ Press tFtAY-l to return to the opening display.
1l ...

4.Playing the Demo Songs
The System Disk contains several demo songs. Here's how to load and play them.
1. Load the demo songs
O Mat<e sure that the System Disk (preferably a copy) is inserted into the disk
drive.
@ Press the [DISK] key.
The Disk Menu (1) display will appear.
@ Press the n l(Load Song) key.
The Load Song display will appear. select the song you wish to
load, and the song number into which it will be loaded.
ln this example we will load song "Above & Beyond" as the first
song. The display should indicate that the loading destination is
song number 1, and that the song to be loaded is "Above & Beyond,,.
We can now execute the load operation.
@ Press the ffi-l(Load) key.
The display will read "Now Loading!", and then briefly, "Complete,,.
Song "Above & Beyond" has now been loaded into song number 1, and the
sound source settings (timbre data) to play that song have also been loaded.
... 12
o
@

2.Play the demo song
You can play the song from any display, but in this example, we will select the Compu Mixer display
for playback. Listen to the playback while watching the movement of the screen (display) faders.
@
@
O Press the [eOMFUrittx I mode key (upper right-hand portion of the panel).
€) Press the [F7T] key. Playback will begin.
rlnffi Fr{f{ilItl}fi lttrilEtrrtffi iHH
Use the VOLUME control to adjust the overall level.
The upper right portion of the screen will display PLAY during
playback and STOP when playback is stop or complete.
To stop playback, press the WTI key once again.
The "M:" display indicates the current song position (measure
number). When the song position passes the beginning of a mea-
sure, the M: display will increase by one (e.9., "M:1*, M:2
M:3* "')
To return to the beginning of the song
To return to the beginning of the song, hold the lSrlFr-l key and
press the I (r key.
To rewind
Each time you press the [Tf-]key, the M: display will decrease by
one measure. lf you press and hold the key, the measure numbers
will change continuously.
To fast-forward
Each time you press the [IFl key, the M: display will advance by
one measure. lf you press and hold the key, the measure numbers
will change continuously.
Playback from the middle of a song
Select the point in the song where playback is to begin. (Kl key,
l=Fl key). Hold the tcTFtl key and press [FlEl key. The display
will read "MlDl Update". When "MlDl Update" display dissappears,
press [FiT-] key to begin playback.
xThe MlDl Update function ensures that the sound source will respond
correctty to the song data at the selected starting point
'&&& -
o
ffi;l
l'^l
STAFTTSTOP
[F/E-l
START/STOP
o
#
MEAS DEC
l-sHfi-l+[<< I
B
r
STAFT,/STOP
g:! +l >zr l
START/STOP
o
13 cor^

To modify the tempo (during playback)
To change playback tempo, hold the rrEMPol key and rotate the
t=Vatue I dial.
To use the faders to adiust the volume of each track
ln the demo song, fader movements are recorded in the mixer track'
The volume of each track is being controlled by this data so even
if you move the panel faders by hand, they will not affect the
volume. You must perform one of the following procedures before
you can gain control with the panel faders'
To manually control a specific track
(D lf INT Level is not displayed in the message area, press [nl key.
€) Press the [eoMEl keY.
G) Press the track key of the track you wish to control (the LED will go out).
@ Move the fader to control the volume'
To manuallY control all track
0 tt ,,truf Level" is not displayed in the message area, press fnl key.
O Press 15s [cOMP-U] keY.
€) Use the faders to control the track volume levels'
To manually control a specific track To manually control all track
MODE -
MANUAL
o
tr
,!;
tr
E
u
;ilJ,
+
T
2/1a ,!i, 1i",
BHrrHetrackkev
I-I to make LED go out
HqH
lft.'iiherader
Press the comPul key
EEEB,
U U U E-1fl3i?0*
PrESS thE tMANUAil
key
1/9 2/1A 3/11 4/12
oooo
trtrtrtr
-M X MODE -
COMPU MANUAL
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t.) 14
TEMPO
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L_J + \_-/
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COMPU
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E
MANUAL
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3. Playback the second song
Next we will load and playback the second demo song.
Make sure that the System Disk is inserted into the disk drive.
Press the iDIS-Kl key.
The Disk Menu (1) display will appear.
Press the frt-l(LD Song) key.
The Load Song display will appear. Select the song you wish to
load, and the song number into which it will be loaded.
ln this example we will load song "Papa John" as the second song.
Press the [r.l key.
The cursor will move to f-_l, to select the loading destination song
number.
Rotate the VALUE dial so that the display shows fI.
Song number 2 is now selected as the loading destination.
Press 16s f7l key.
The cursor will move to the song selection area.
Rotate the VALUE dial so that the - ) position displays "Papa John".
F_ri:
@ Press the [n'l(Load) key.
The display will read "Now Loading!", and then briefly, "Complete".
Song "Papa John" has now been loaded into song position number 2, and the
sound source settings (timbre data) to play that song have also been loaded.
Preparations have been automatically made for playing song number 2.
O Playback song 2 in the same way you did for song 1.
x ln this way you can load up to 2(} songs into the MV-3O, but the total
number of notes in all songs cannot be more than approximately 5OTOOO
notes. lf you attempt to load a song that will not fit into memory, loading will
be aborted.
o
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15 ost

4. How to hear the RPS (Realtime Phrase Sequence| demo song
The RPS (Realtime Phrase Sequence)functlon play patterns in realtime in response to Note messages
received at MlDl lN. By playing just single note on your MlDl keyboard, or by a single strike on a MlDl
pad, you can play an entire Pattern. Up to 20 keys can be assiged to call Patterns.
The included disk contains an "MV-30 RPS Demo" song that uses the RPS function. Here's how to hear
the demo.
O Make sure that your MlDl keyboard is connected correctly.
MlDl cable
EE
-Otr
I:E
@
o
o
Set the MlDl transmit channel of your keyboard to "1".
Refer to steps 0-G) of "Playback the second song" on page 15, and load
"MV-30 RPS Demo" as song number 2.
Press the [Ptavl key. The Play page will appear.
Press 16s tr[l(RPS) key, The Realtime Phrase SEQ page will appear.
Press the fITfl key. The "MV-30 RPS Demo" will begin playign. Use the
master volume slider to adjust the volume.
o
oo
tr
G) Press C2 on your MlDl keyboard (the key two octaves below middle C). A
Pattern will be called and played.
Press individual keys above C2, and listen to the Patterns that are
played by each keY.
@ To stop playback, press the [F7E] key.
x lf you are using MlDl pads instead of a MtDl keyboard, set the illlDI transmit channel to
"1", and the note numbers of each pad to C2rD2rE2rF2r--- Alsor ln the Realtime Phrase
SEQ page, modify alt "Mode" settinEs of "Loop" to "lShot", and "Quickl" to 'Quickl'
before playback.
STAFT/STOP
o
START,/STOP
o
... 16

@@@
-
5. How to hear the tape sync demo song
The MV-30 has a built-in Tape Sync II function, which allows it to record and playback in synchroni-
zation with audio tape or video tape. The disk and cassette tape included with the MV-30 contain
demo song for synchronized playback. The left channel of the cassette tape contains the vocal, and
the right channel contains the sync signal.
To connect the MV-30 with your cassette deck, you will need a cable with phono plug on both ends.
O wtake connection as
shown in the diagram.
€) Refer to steps O-€) in "Playback the second song" on the page1S, and
load "confusion" as the second song.
@ Press the l-prTl key and press l>7lT1. The MV-30 witt standby for
playback.
x Since the Sync Mode of this has been set to r.Tape", the MV-3O will not
actually start playback when you press ,rT) but will for a tape sync
signal.
@ lnsert the included cassette into your cassette tape deck, and playback side
A. (Noise reduction on your tape deck should be turned off.)
The MV-30 will begin playing back in synchoniztion with the tape.
* lt is also possible to synchronize from the middle of the song.
x lf synchronization problems occur, increase the playback level of the tape.
xThe audio cassette included for demonstration purposes contains only two
tracks of information. ..Grosstalk,, may occurr and the tape sync signal
may be heard through left channel during playback. This is normal and
should not cause concern.
@ To exit from the tape sync stadby condition, press a>7]T). The MV-30 will
exit play standby mode.
o
tr
START,/STOP
o
STAFT,/STOP
o
17...

5. Basic Procedure for Greating a Song
The basic procedure for creating a song is as follows:
Turn on the power and
start up the system.
lf you are not satisfied
with the timbre,
edit the timbre data.
Edit the song,
lf you want to save the
timbre data,
Save the song to disk. save it to disk as well.
Turn the power off ,
x "Editing" refers to the process by which you modify song
or timbre data to achieve the desired result.

6.Record your own song ess E
There are two ways to record:
Realtime Recording
Realtime recording allows you to record your
music just as you would with a tape recorder -
your performance is captured as you play. This
method has the following advantages:
x lt is faster than entering notes one by one.
* Musically expressive dynamics and nuances are
faithfully recorded.
* lt is easy to enter continuous data such as pitch
bender movements.
Regardless of the recording method you use, you must first select the song number you wish to record.
The MV-30 can hold up to 20 songs. lf you have already loaded a song, select an unused song number.
Procedure
(O Press the [SorlTselEcr] key and a popup window will appear'
O lf, tor example, you wish to record song number 3, press numeric key E and
then press the ferl-Ten I keY.
@ Press l=v"].
The cursor will move to the Name area.
@ Use the numeric keys or the VALUE dial to enter the name.
Please refer to "Entering a Name" (-'p.1 - 6 in the Owner's Manual).
O Press the EXIT-I keY.
The song you will be recording has now been selected.
p7g5s TFt l(LD Timb| key after pressing tE[sF key. Select Bank 1 with Value
Dial and then press tFIl(Loadf key. You can create a song with the Standard
Setup sound.
Now use either of the recording methods (Realtime or Steptime) to record your song'
The procedure for realtime recording is explained on the following pages, and the procedure for step
recording begins on Page 32.
SONG SELEC
o
tr
tr
f^;e-l
V
6)
Steptime recording
Steptime (Step) recording allows you to create a
song by entering notes one by one. This method
has these advantages:
x !t is possible to create a song even if you are not a
skilled keyboard player.
x Difficult phrases can be recorded accurately.
x Greating mechanical-sounding rhyrthms is easy.
19 ...

7. Realtime recording l:,"H.l"Xl:'"kevboard
o
@
1. Realtime Track Recording
This example will explain how to use your MlDl keyboard to record in realtime.
Check that your MlDl keyboard is connected correctly (-p.B)
Press the TRACK [F-refivtrl keY.
The realtime recording display will appear.
l'1= 1
J= l2E
FiEll l'1od+
[ +:+++-+:*: ] i
I---l i
!"r!!-I'l
H
Track 1 is automatically selected as the recording track, so that is
the one we will use.
l.Tracks 9-16 are for external sound sources (-p.2-3 in the Owner's
Manual l.
@ Raise all faders and the master volume (VOLUME).
Tr'.r'=k E t
T i r'it:r'e I
Olf the song you wish to record is not in 414 time-
Press 15s [FI](REC PRM) keY.
tll'rErlne1iz*
HEr,J ['lEEsr-rr E
Move the cursor to New Measure Beat, and modify the time signa-
ture.
(example) S/q"""tnree quarter notes per measure
(example) 6/g"""six eighth notes per measure
Rehearsal
O Press the [Ridl key.
The MV-30 will enter the recording standby mode (the [FEcl key,
track key 1 and [FiTl key LEDs will flash), and the metronome will
begin to beeP.
... 20
o
@

e&& -|
16)
-r \__/
TEMPO
o
D
o
tr
o
tIiJ
STARTTSTOP
r;7--l
START,/SIOP
TEMPO
o
8.9
MEAS DEC
Olf you can not hear the metronom
Adjust the metronome volume using the knob on the rear panel.
* lf you're using headphones, see owner's manua! Page 3-41 -
Olf you wish to adiust the metronome tempo-
Hold tTEI[flo-] key and rotate the VALUE dial to make the necessary
adjustment.
x lf you are recording an especially difficult songr you may wish to record at
a slower tempo than normal. (You can increase the tempo during play.
backf. Unlike tape recorders, sequencers can playback recorded music at
any tempo without affecting the pitch.
O Practice your song in time with the metronome.
Olf you wish to select a different timbre
Move the cursor to Timbre, and rotate the VALUE dial to select a
timbre. Play the keyboard to hear the new timbre.
@ Press the IFFdI key once again, and you will exit the recording standby
mode.
O Press the Intrc'l key to enter the recording standby mode.
O Press the fFlil key, wait until the two-measure count-in ends, and then
play your MlDl keYboard.
The BEAT indicator will blink red on the first beat, and green on the
others.
@ When you finish playing, press the [F/fl key.
Recording will stoP.
O While holding the [SHlFl key, press the [Tl key to return to the beginning
of the song
€) Press the [F/fl key to start the playback.
when the end of the song is reached, playback will automatically
stop.
lf you wish to stop playback in the middle of the song, press the
lFTEl key.
Olf you wish to adiust the temPo-
It is possible to adjust the tempo during playback. lf you recorded
the song at a slow tempo, you may wish to increase it to an
appropriate value while listening to the playback.
While holding the l=iev[o-l key, use the VALUE dial to make the
adjustment. 21 ...