Ryobi RGBV3100 User manual

RGBV3100
2-Cycle Mulching Blower Vacuum
OPERATOR’S MANUAL
FOR QUESTIONS, CALL 1-800-345-8746 in U.S. or
1-800-265-6778 in CANADA
www.ryobi.com
IMPORTANT MANUAL DO NOT THROW AWAY

THANK YOU
Thank you for buying this quality product. This modern
outdoor power tool will provide many hours of useful
service. You will find it to be a great labor-saving device.
This operator’s manual provides you with easy-to-
understand operating instructions. Read the whole
manual and follow all the instructions to keep your new
outdoor power tool in top operating condition.
The other manual that came with your power tool, the
parts manual, contains all the information that you need
to order parts.
PRODUCT REFERENCES, ILLUSTRATIONS AND
SPECIFICATIONS
All information, illustrations and specifications in this
manual are based on the latest product information
available at the time of printing. We reserve the right to
make changes at any time without notice.
Copyright©1999 Ryobi Outdoor Products, Inc.
All Rights Reserved.
SERVICE INFORMATION
Service on this unit both within and after the warranty
period should be performed only by an authorized and
approved service dealer.
Dial:
•1-800-345-8746 or www.ryobi.com on the world wide
web for authorized service dealers in the United States
Or
• 1-800-265-6778 in Canada to obtain the listing of the
authorized service dealer nearest you.
to obtain the listing of the authorized service dealer
nearest you.
DO NOT RETURN THE UNIT TO THE RETAILER.
NOTE: PROOF OF PURCHASE WILL BE REQUIRED
FOR WARRANTY SERVICE.
Make sure this manual is carefully read and understood
before starting or operating this equipment.
THIS PRODUCT IS COVERED BY ONE OR MORE
US PATENTS, OTHER PATENTS PENDING.
INTRODUCTION
2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
I. California Emission Regulations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
II. Rules for Safe Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
A. Important Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
B. Safety and International Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
C. Know Your Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
III. Assembly Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11
A. Attaching and Removing the Blower/Vacuum Tube 9
B. Attaching and Removing the Vacuum Bag . . . . . 10
C. Installing and Adjusting the Shoulder Harness . . 11
IV. Oil and Fuel Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
V. Starting/Stopping Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-14
VI. Operating Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-17
A. Holding the Blower / Vacuum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
B. Operating Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
C. Operating as a Blower . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
D. Operating as a Vacuum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
E. Clearing a Blocked Tube/Impeller . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
F. Empty the Vacuum Bag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
VII. Maintenance and Repair Instructions . . . . . . . . . 17-19
A. Maintenance Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
B. Air Filter Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
C. Carburetor Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
D. Replacing the Spark Plug . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
VIII. Cleaning and Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
A. Accessories/Replacement parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
IX. Troubleshooting Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
X. Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
XI. Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23-24
CONTENTS OF CARTON
This unit includes the following:
•Model RGBV3100 Mulching Blower Vacuum
•Blower/Vacuum Tube
•Shoulder Harness
•Vacuum bag
•Hardware Pack
•Bottle of 2-Cycle Oil
•Operator's Manual
•Parts Manual
Examine all parts to make certain that nothing is missing
and no breakage has occurred during shipping. Any
damaged or missing part must be replaced before using
this product.

3
CALIFORNIA EMISSION REGULATIONS
WARNING
NOTE: For users on U.S. Forest Land and in the states of California, Maine, Oregon and Washington. All U.S. Forest
Land and the state of California (Public Resources Codes 4442 and 4443), Oregon and Washington require, by law that
certain internal combustion engines operated on forest brush and/or grass-covered areas be equipped with a spark
arrestor, maintained in effective working order, or the engine be constructed, equipped and maintained for the prevention
of fire. Check with your state or local authorities for regulations pertaining to these requirements. Failure to follow these
requirements could subject you to liability or a fine. This unit is not factory equipped with a spark arrestor. If these
items are required in your area, ask your LOCAL SERVICE dealer to install the Optional Accessory Part #180030 Spark
Arrestor Kit.
FOR QUESTIONS, CALL 1-800-345-8746 IN U.S. OR 1-800-265-6778 in CANADA
California Proposition 65 Warning:
THE ENGINE EXHAUST FROM THIS
PRODUCT CONTAINS CHEMICALS
KNOWN TO THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA
TO CAUSE CANCER, BIRTH DEFECTS
OR OTHER REPRODUCTIVE HARM.
This unit meets the 1995 to 1999 California emissions regulations for small off-road engines. These units are identified by
the label on the engine of your product. A typical identification label is shown.
To ensure that your unit continues to meet these regulations, refer to the following information and instructions in this
operator’s manual.
Read the Operator’s Manual(s) and follow all warnings and safety instructions. Failure to do so can
result in serious injury to the operator and/or bystanders.
SPARK ARRESTOR
WARNING!

RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION
4
DANGER: Failure to obey a safety warning
will result in serious injury to yourself or to
others. Always follow the safety precautions
to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock, and
personal injury.
WARNING: Failure to obey a safety warning
can result in injury to yourself and others.
Always follow the safety precautions to
reduce the risk of fire, electric shock, and
personal injury.
CAUTION: Failure to obey a safety warning
may result in property damage or personal
injury to yourself or to others. Always follow
the safety precautions to reduce the risk of
fire, electric shock, and personal injury.
The purpose of safety symbols is to attract your
attention to possible dangers. The safety symbols, and
their explanations, deserve your careful attention and
understanding. The safety warnings do not by
themselves eliminate any danger. The instructions or
warnings they give are not substitutes for proper
accident prevention measures.
SYMBOL MEANING
SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL: Indicates
danger, warning, or caution. Attention is
required in order to avoid serious personal
injury. May be used in conjunction with other
symbols or pictographs.
NOTE:Advises you of information or instructions vital to
the operation or maintenance of the equipment.
READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS
BEFORE OPERATING
•Read the instructions carefully. Be familiar with the
controls and proper use of the unit.
•Do not operate this unit when tired, ill, or under the
influence of alcohol, drugs, or medication.
•Children and teens under the age of 15 must not use
the unit, except for teens guided by an adult.
•All guards and safety attachments must be installed
properly before operating the unit.
•Inspect the unit before use. Replace damaged parts.
Check for fuel leaks. Make sure all fasteners are in
place and secure. Replace parts that are cracked,
chipped, or damaged in any way. Do not operate the
unit with loose or damaged parts.
•Carefully inspect the area before starting the unit.
Remove all debris and hard or sharp objects such
as glass, wire, etc.
•Clear the area of children, bystanders, and pets.
At a minimum, keep all children, bystanders and pets
outside a 50 feet (15 m.) radius; there still may be a
risk to bystanders from thrown objects. Bystanders
should be encouraged to wear eye protection. If you
are approached, stop the unit immediately.
SAFETY WARNINGS FOR GAS UNITS
WARNING: Gasoline is highly flammable, and its vapors
can explode if ignited. Take the following precautions:
•Store fuel only in containers specifically designed and
approved for the storage of such materials.
•Avoid creating a source of ignition for spilled fuel. Do
not start the engine until fuel vapors dissipate.
•Always stop the engine and allow it to cool before
filling the fuel tank. Never remove the cap of the fuel
tank, or add fuel, when the engine is hot. Never
operate the unit without the fuel cap securely in place.
Loosen the fuel tank cap slowly to relieve any pressure
in the tank.
•Mix and add fuel in a clean, well-ventilated area
outdoors where there are no sparks or flames. Slowly
remove the fuel cap only after stopping engine. Do not
smoke while fueling or mixing fuel. Wipe up any spilled
fuel from the unit immediately.
•Move the unit at least 30 feet (9.1 m) from the fueling
source and site before starting the engine. Do not
smoke, keep sparks and open flames from the area
while adding fuel or operating the unit.
WHILE OPERATING
•Never start or run the unit inside a closed room or
building. Breathing exhaust fumes can kill. Operate
this unit only in a well ventilated area outdoors.
•To reduce the risk of injury associated with thrown
objects, wear safety glasses or goggles that are
marked as meeting ANSI Z87.1-1989 standards,
•Never run the unit without the the proper equipment
attached. When using this unit, always install the blow-
er/vacuum tube, vacuum bag and make sure
the vacuum bag is completely zipped closed.
•To reduce the risk of hearing loss associated with
sound level(s), always wear ear/hearing protection
when operating this unit.
•Wear heavy, long pants, boots and gloves. Do not
wear, short pants, sandals or go barefoot.
•To avoid static electricity shock, do not wear rubber
gloves or any other insulated gloves while operating
this unit.
•IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION •

RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION
5
•To reduce the risk of injury associated with objects
being drawn into rotating parts, do not wear loose
clothing, jewelry, scarves, and the like. Secure hair
above shoulder level.
•Wear a face or dust mask if the operation is dusty.
Long sleeve shirts are recommended.
•Use the unit only in daylight or good artificial light.
•Keep outside surfaces free from oil and fuel.
•Avoid accidental starting. Be in the starting position
whenever pulling the starter rope. The operator and
unit must be in a stable position while starting. See
Starting/Stopping Instructions.
•Do not set unit on any surface except a clean, hard
area while engine is running. Debris such as gravel,
sand, dust, grass, etc. could be picked up by the air
intake and thrown out by the discharge opening,
damaging unit, property, or causing serious injury to
bystanders or operator.
•Use the right tool. Only use this tool for the purpose
intended.
•Do not force unit. It will do the job better and with less
likelihood of injury at a rate for which it was designed.
•Do not overreach or use from unstable surfaces such
as ladders, trees, steep slopes, rooftops, etc. Always
keep proper footing and balance.
•Always hold the unit with a firm grip when operating.
•Keep hands, face, and feet at a distance from all
moving parts. Do not touch or try to stop the impeller
when it is rotating. Do not operate without guards in
place.
•Do not put any object into openings. Do not use with
any opening blocked; keep free of dirt, debris and
anything that may reduce the air flow.
•Do not touch the engine or muffler. These parts get
extremely hot from operation. When turned off they
remain hot for a short time.
•Do not operate the engine faster than the speed
needed to do the job. Do not run the engine at high
speed when not in use.
•Always stop the engine when operation is delayed or
when walking from one location to another.
•Stop the engine for maintenance, repair, to install or
remove the blower tubes or vacuum attachments.
The unit must be stopped and the impeller no longer
turning to avoid contact with the rotating blades.
•Use only genuine Ryobi®replacement parts when
servicing this unit. These parts are available from
your authorized service dealer. Do not use parts,
accessories or attachments not authorized by
Ryobi®for this unit. Doing so could lead to serious
injury to the user, or damage to the unit, and void
your warranty.
•Never use this unit for spreading chemicals,
fertilizers, or other substances which may contain
toxic materials.
•To reduce fire hazard, replace faulty muffler and spark
arrestor, keep the engine and muffler free from grass,
leaves, excessive grease or carbon build up.
WHILE OPERATING UNIT AS A BLOWER
•Never point the Blower in the direction of people or
pets, or in the direction of windows. Always direct the
blowing debris away from people, animals, and
windows. Use extra caution when blowing debris near
solid objects such as trees, automobiles, walls, etc.
WHILE OPERATING UNIT AS A VACUUM
•Avoid situations that could catch the vacuum bag
on fire. Do not operate near an open flame. Do not
vacuum warm ash from fireplaces, barbecue pits,
brush piles, etc. Do not vacuum discarded cigars or
cigarettes unless the cinders are completely cool.
•The unit is designed to pickup dry material such as
leaves, grass, small twigs and bits of paper. Do not
attempt to vacuum wet debris and/or standing water
as this may result in damage to the Blower/ Vacuum.
To avoid severe damage to the impeller, do not
vacuum metal, broken glass, etc.
OTHER SAFETY WARNINGS
•Never store the unit, with fuel in the tank, inside a
building where fumes may reach an open flame or
spark.
•Allow the engine to cool before storing or transporting.
Be sure to secure the unit while transporting.
•Store the unit in a dry place, either locked up or up
high to prevent unauthorized use or damage.
Keep out of the reach of children.
•Never douse or squirt the unit with water or any other
liquid. Keep handles dry, clean and free from debris.
Clean after each use, see Cleaning and Storage
instructions.
•Keep these instructions. Refer to them often and use
them to instruct other users. If you loan someone this
unit, also loan them these instructions.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS

RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION
6
SAFETY AND INTERNATIONAL SYMBOLS
This operator's manual describes safety and international symbols and pictographs that may appear on this product.
Read the operator's manual for complete safety, assembly, operating and maintenance and repair information.
SYMBOL MEANING
•SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL
Indicates danger, warning, or caution. May be used in conjunction with other
symbols or pictographs.
•WARNING - READ OPERATOR'S MANUAL
Read the Operator’s Manual(s) and follow all warnings and safety instructions.
Failure to do so can result in serious injury to the operator and/or bystanders.
•FOR SERVICE INFORMATION, CALL:
USA: 1-800-345-8746
CANADA: 1-800-265-6778
•WEAR EYE AND HEARING PROTECTION
WARNING: Thrown objects and loud noise can cause severe eye injury and hearing loss.
Wear eye protection meeting ANSI Z87.1-1989 standards and ear protection when
operating this unit.
•KEEP BYSTANDERS AWAY
WARNING: Keep all bystanders, especially children and pets, at least 50 feet (15 m)
from the operating area.
•PRIMER
Push primer bulb, fully and slowly, 5 to 7 times.
•UNLEADED FUEL
Always use clean, fresh unleaded fuel.
•OIL
Refer to operator's manual for the proper type of oil.
WARNING: The operation of any power tool can cause foreign objects to be thrown into your
eyes. This can lead to severe eye damage. Before commencing power tool operation, always
wear safety glasses or goggles that are marked as meeting ANSI Z87.1-1989 standards, and
a full face shield when needed.

RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION
7
SYMBOL MEANING
•THROWN OBJECTS CAN CAUSE SEVERE INJURY
WARNING: Keep clear of blower outlet. Never point the blower at yourself or others.
Objects can be thrown from blower. Do not operate unit without proper attachments and
guards in place.
•ON/OFF STOP CONTROL
ON / START / RUN
•ON/OFF STOP CONTROL
OFF OR STOP
•HOT SURFACE WARNING
Do not touch a hot muffler or cylinder. You may get burned. These parts get extremely hot
from operation. When turned off they remain hot for a short time.
•CHOKE CONTROL
A •FULL choke position.
B •PARTIAL choke position.
C •RUN position.
•BLOWERS AND BLOWER/VACUUMS –ROTATING IMPELLER BLADES CAN
CAUSE SEVERE INJURY
WARNING: Stop the engine and allow the impeller to stop before installing or changing
tubes or bag, or before cleaning or performing any maintenance.
•BLOWER/VACUUM MODE CHANGE-OVER LEVER
A - Vacuum mode
B - Blower mode
•THROTTLE CONTROL
Indicates “HIGH”or “FASTEST”speed.
•THROTTLE CONTROL
Indicates “IDLE”, “LOW”or “SLOWEST”speed.
SPECIAL NOTE: exposure to vibrations through prolonged use of gasoline powered hand tools could cause blood
vessel or nerve damage in the fingers, hands, and joints of people prone to circulation disorders or abnormal swelling.
Prolonged use in cold weather has been linked to blood vessel damage in otherwise healthy people. If symptoms occur
such as numbness, pain, loss of strength, change in skin color or texture, or loss of feeling in the fingers, hands or joints,
discontinue use of this tool and seek medical attention. An anti-vibration system does not guarantee avoidance of these
problems. Users who operate power tools on a regular basis must closely monitor their physical condition and the
condition of this tool.

RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION
8
APPLICATION
As a blower;
•Cleaning of yards, garages, driveways, porches,
patios, around walls, fences, etc.
As a vacuum;
•Picking up leaves, light debris, etc.
Harness
Blower/Vacuum Tube
Vacuum Bag
Blower/Vacuum Mode
Change-Over Lever
Blower/Vacuum Inlet
Blower Outlet
Vacuum Bag Hook
Vacuum Bag Zipper
Fuel Cap
Throttle Control
Primer
Choke Control
Air filter/muffler cover
Spark Plug
Starter Rope
Grip
On/Off Stop Control
KNOW YOUR UNIT

ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS
9
Screw
and Nut
Screw and Nut
Self Tapping
Screw
ATTACHING AND REMOVING THE
BLOWER/VACUUM TUBE
WARNING: To avoid serious personal injury,
the blower/vacuum tube and vacuum bag
must be used when operating this unit
Attaching
NOTE: The Blower/Vacuum Tube comes unassembled
on this unit. Installation is required to provide
safe and easy use for the operator.
WARNING: To prevent serious personal
injury, stop the engine and allow the impeller
to stop before attaching or removing tubes.
1. Remove the screws and nuts provided from the
hardware pack.
2. Insert the blower/vacuum tube all the way into the
opening on the motor housing until the holes in the
tabs on the blower/vacuum tube align with the screw
holes in the housing (Fig. 1).
3. Insert the 2 (two) 8-32 x 3/4”slotted T20 Torx
screws into the right side of the motor housing
and the 2 (two) nuts into the left side of the motor
housing (Fig. 2).
Fig. 1
4. Tighten the screws firmly. Do not over-tighten.
5. Install the 2 (two) remaining self-tapping 8-16 x 3/4”
slotted T20 Torx screws into the holes on either side
of the housing (Fig. 2). Tighten until snug, do not
over-tighten.
Removing
NOTE: It may be necessary to remove the
Blower/Vacuum Tube to clear a blocked tube
or impeller.
WARNING: To prevent serious personal
injury, stop the engine and allow the impeller
to stop before attaching or removing tubes.
1. Remove the 2 (two) self-tapping screws from either
side of the housing.
2. Remove the 2 (two) screws and nuts holding the
blower/vacuum tube on the housing (Fig. 2).
NOTE: Keep the hardware in a safe place for future use.
Fig. 2
3. Remove the blower/vacuum tube from the motor
housing.
4. Replace Blower/Vacuum Tube before use.
Screw
Nut
Blower/Vacuum
Tube
Motor Housing
Self-Tapping Screw

ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS
10
Removing
1. Press the latching tabs on both sides of the vacuum
bag tube and pull the vacuum bag down from the
unit (Fig. 5).
2. Detach the vacuum bag from the vacuum bag hook.
Fig. 5
Latching Tabs
Vacuum Bag
Vacuum Bag Hook
Debris Exhaust Tube
Vacuum Bag Tube
Zipper
Fig. 4
Fig. 3
Latching Tabs
ATTACHING AND REMOVING THE VACUUM
BAG
Attaching
1. Attach the vacuum bag to the vacuum bag hook on
the blower/vacuum tube (Fig. 3)
2. Slide the vacuum bag tube over the debris exhaust
tube on the housing. Push the tube until the latching
tabs on both sides click into place, securing the bag
on the unit (Fig. 4).
PRESS IN
PRESS IN

ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS
11
Fig. 9
Fig. 8
Fig. 7
5. Place the harness over your head and onto your
shoulder (Fig. 8).
Clip
Support Fitting
4. Attach the metal clip of the shoulder harness to the
support fitting on top of the handle (Fig. 7).
6. While standing in the operating position (Fig. 8)
adjust length to fit the operator’s size.
•Lengthen the harness by pulling down on the strap
and lifting the buckle end up (Fig. 9).
•Shorten the harness by pulling the strap back
through the buckle while holding the buckle (Fig. 9).
Clip
INSTALLING AND ADJUSTING THE SHOULDER
HARNESS
WARNING: Always use the shoulder
harness when using the unit to avoid
serious personal injury.
NOTE: Have the shoulder harness on and adjusted, but
not clipped to the support fitting prior to starting
unit.
1. Push the strap through the center of the buckle.
2. Pull the strap over the cross bar and down through
the slot in the buckle (Fig. 6).
3. Fully extend the harness.
Fig. 6

OIL AND FUEL INFORMATION
12
WARNING: Gasoline is extremely
flammable. Ignited Vapors may explode.
Always stop the engine and allow it to cool
before filling the fuel tank. Do not smoke
while filling the tank. Keep sparks and open
flames at a distance from the area.
WARNING: Remove fuel cap slowly to avoid
injury from fuel spray. Never operate the unit
without the fuel cap securely in place.
WARNING: Add fuel in a clean, well
ventilated area outdoors. Wipe up any spilled
fuel immediately. Avoid creating a source of
ignition for spilt fuel. Do not start the engine
until fuel vapors dissipate.
NOTE: Dispose of the old fuel/oil mix in accordance to
Federal, State, and Local regulations.
OIL AND FUEL MIXING INSTRUCTIONS
Old and/or improperly mixed fuel are the main reasons
for the unit not running properly. Be sure to use fresh,
clean unleaded fuel. Follow the instructions carefully for
the proper fuel/oil mixture.
Definition of Blended Fuels
Today's fuels are often a blend of gasoline and oxy-
genates such as ethanol, methanol or MTBE (ether).
Alcohol-blended fuel absorbs water. As little as 1%
water in the fuel can make fuel and oil separate. It forms
acids when stored. When using alcohol-blended fuel,
use fresh fuel (less than 60 days old).
Using Blended Fuels
If you choose to use a blended fuel, or its use is
unavoidable, follow recommended precautions.
•Always use fresh fuel mix per your operator's manual.
•Use the fuel additive STA-BIL®or an equivalent.
•Always agitate the fuel mix before fueling the unit.
•Drain the tank and run the engine dry before storing
the unit.
Using Fuel Additives
The use of fuel additive, such as STA-BIL®Gas
Stabilizer or an equivalent, will inhibit corrosion and mini-
mize the formation of gum deposits. Using a fuel addi-
tive can keep fuel from forming harmful deposits in the
carburetor for up to six (6) months. Add 0.8 oz. (23 ml.)
of fuel additive per gallon of fuel according to the
instructions on the container. NEVER add fuel additives
directly to the unit's fuel tank.
CAUTION: For proper engine operation and
maximum reliability, pay strict attention to the
oil and fuel mixing instructions on the 2-cycle
oil container. Using improperly mixed fuel can
severely damage the engine.
Thoroughly mix the proper ratio of 2-cycle engine oil
with unleaded gasoline in a separate fuel can. Use a 32:1
fuel/oil ratio. Do not mix them directly in the engine fuel
tank. See the table below for specific gas and oil mixing
ratios.
NOTE: One gallon (3.8 liters) of unleaded gasoline mixed
with one 4 oz. (120 ml.) bottle of RYOBI 2 CYCLE
OIL makes a 32:1 fuel/oil ratio.
+
UNLEADED GAS RYOBI 2 CYCLE OIL
1 US. GALLON + 4.0 FL. OZ.
(3.8 LITERS) (120 ml)
1 LITER + 30 ml
MIXING RATIO - 32:1

STARTING/STOPPING INSTRUCTIONS
13
Choke Control
Full Choke Position (A)
Starter Rope
On/Off Stop Control
Primer Bulb
Fig. 12
STARTING INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING: Avoid accidental starting. Be in
the starting position whenever pulling the
starter rope. The operator and unit must be
in a stable position while starting.
Also, Do not set unit on any surface except a
clean, hard area while starting. Debris such
as gravel, sand, dust, grass, etc. could be
picked up by the air intake and thrown out
by the discharge opening, damaging unit,
property, or causing serious injury to
bystanders or operator.
WARNING: Operate this unit only
in a well ventilated area outdoors. Carbon
monoxide exhaust fumes can be lethal in a
confined area.
1. Mix petrol (gasoline) with oil. Fill fuel tank with fuel/oil
mixture. See Oil and Fuel Mixing Instructions on
Pg.12.
WARNING: To avoid serious personal injury,
always remove the vacuum bag prior to
refueling the unit. The bag may become a fire
hazard when saturated with fuel.
NOTE: Have the shoulder harness on and adjusted, but
not clipped to the support fitting prior to starting
unit.
NOTE: Setting the lever to the blower mode prevents
the vacuum bag from filling up while starting the
engine.
NOTE: The throttle control will remain in the position it’s
placed until moved. Fast position is to the right.
NOTE: The On/Off Stop control is a momentary switch
and is always in the ON (I) position (Fig. 10).
2. Set the blower/vacuum mode change-over lever to
the up position (Blower Mode). See Operating as a
Blower, Pg. 15.
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Run Position (C)
Partial Position (B)
Throttle Control Idle Fast
3. Fully press and release primer bulb slowly 5 to 7
times. Fuel should be felt and visible in the bulb
(Fig. 11). If fuel hasn’t entered the bulb, press three
more times, or until it does.
4. Place the Choke Control in the FULL choke (A)
position (Fig. 11).
5. With the unit on the ground (Fig. 12), move the
throttle control to the fast position ( ) (Fig. 10).
6. Pull starter rope briskly (Fig. 12). Continue pulling
until the engine sounds as though it wants to run
(normally 2 to 5 pulls).
7. Place the Choke Control in the PARTIAL (B)
position (Fig. 11).
NOTE: The unit will not run in the FULL choke (A)
position.
8. Pull starter rope briskly 1 to 3 times to start the
engine (Fig. 12).
9. If the engine does not start, repeat steps 3
through 6.
10. Allow the engine to warm up for 5 to 10 seconds.
Place the choke control in the RUN (C) position
(Fig. 11).
11. Stand in the operating position and clip the shoulder
harness to the support fitting

STARTING/STOPPING INSTRUCTIONS
14
STOPPING INSTRUCTIONS
1. Move the throttle control to the idle position ( )
(Fig. 10). Allow the engine to cool down by idling for
10-15 seconds.
2. Press and hold the On/Off Stop control down in the
STOP (O) position until the engine comes to a
complete stop (Fig. 10).
HOLDING THE BLOWER/VACUUM
Before operating the unit, stand in the operating position
(Fig. 13). Check for the following:
•Operator is wearing proper clothing, such as boots,
safety glasses or goggles, ear/hearing protection,
gloves, long pants and long sleeve shirt.
WARNING: To avoid serious personal injury,
wear goggles or safety glasses at all times
when operating this unit. Wear a face mask
or dust mask in dusty locations.
•If the conditions are dusty, a dust mask or face mask
is being worn.
•The unit is in good working condition.
•The tubes and guards are in place and secure.
WARNING: To prevent serious personal
injury to yourself or others, or damage to the
unit, make sure blower/vacuum tube and
vacuum bag are in place before operating
the unit.
Fig. 13
OPERATING TIPS
•Be sure the vacuum bag is zipped closed before
operating the unit.
•Assure the unit is not directed at loose debris or
persons before starting unit.
•The unit is in good working condition. The tubes
and guards are in place and secure.
•Always hold the unit with both hands when
operating. Keep a firm grip on both the front
and rear handle or grips.
•To reduce the risk of hearing loss associated with
sound level(s), the use of hearing protection is
required.
•Operate power equipment only at reasonable hours
not early in the morning or late at night when people
might be disturbed. Comply with time listed in local
ordinance. Usual recommendations are 9:00 am to
5:00 pm, Monday through Saturday.
•To reduce noise levels, limit the number of pieces of
equipment used at any one time.
•To reduce noise levels, operate power blowers at the
lowest possible speed to do the job.
•Check your equipment before operation, especially
the muffler, air intakes, and air filters.
•Use rakes and brooms to loosen debris before
blowing.
•In dusty conditions, slightly dampen surfaces or use
a mister attachment when water is available.
•Conserve water by using power blowers instead of
hoses for many lawn and garden applications,
including areas such as gutters, screens, patios,
grills, porches, and gardens.
•Watch out for children, pets, open windows, or
freshly washed cars, and blow debris away.
•After using blowers and other equipment, CLEAN
UP! Dispose of debris in trash receptacles.
NOTE: If the engine floods while trying to start, place the
choke control in the RUN (C) position. Move
the throttle control to the fast position ( )
(Fig 10). Pull the starter rope briskly. The engine
should start with three (3) to eight (8) pulls.
NOTE: Choking is unnecessary when starting a warm
engine. Put the throttle control in the fast posi-
tion ( ) (Fig 10).and start unit with the choke
control in the PARTIAL (B) position (Fig. 11).
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
15
Fig. 19
Use the blower for walls, overhangs and screens
(Fig. 17).
Use the blower around buildings and for other normal
cleaning (Fig. 16).
Fig. 15
Fig. 16
Fig. 17
Change-over lever
Vacuum
Mode
Blower
Mode
OPERATING AS A BLOWER
1. Start engine. See Starting/Stopping Instructions
Pg. 13.
2. Set the blower/vacuum mode change-over lever to
the up position (Blower Mode) (Fig. 14).
NOTE: Never use the unit with the lever in the halfway
position.
Fig. 14
3. Place the shoulder harness over your head and onto
your shoulder and adjust properly, see Installing
and Adjusting the Shoulder Harness Pg. 11.
Hold the blower as shown in Figs. 15, 16, and 17. Sweep
from side to side with the nozzle several inches above
the ground or floor. Slowly advance, keeping the
accumulated pile of debris in front of you.
Most dry blowing operations are better suited to low
speed than high, while high speed is better for moving
heavier items like large debris or gravel.
Use the blower for trees, shrubs, flower beds and
hard to clean areas (Fig. 15).

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
16
WARNING: As a vacuum, the unit is
designed to pick up dry material such as
leaves, grass, small twigs and bits of paper.
To avoid serious personal injury, do not
attempt to vacuum wet debris and/or
standing water as this may result in damage
to the Blower/ Vacuum. To avoid severe
damage to the impeller, do not vacuum
metal, broken glass, etc.
WARNING: Avoid situations that could
catch the vacuum bag on fire. Do not
operate near an open flame. Do not vacuum
warm ash from fireplaces, barbecue pits,
brush piles, etc. Do not vacuum discarded
cigars or cigarettes unless the cinders are
completely cool.
When the bag is full, suction will noticeably decrease.
Turn off the unit before removing the bag. Unzip the bag
and empty the contents before continuing.
NOTE: Empty the bag after each use to avoid deteriora-
tion and obstructing air flow, which will reduce
the performance of the vacuum.
CLEARING A BLOCKED TUBE / IMPELLER
WARNING: To avoid serious personal injury,
be sure the unit is off before cleaning or
performing any maintenance on it.
WARNING: To avoid serious personal injury,
always wear gloves to protect yourself from
the impeller blades or other sharp objects.
1. Press and hold the On/Off Stop control down in the
STOP (O) position until the engine comes to a
complete stop (Fig. 10).
2. Disconnect the spark plug wire to prevent the unit
from starting.
3. Remove the blower/vacuum tube (pg. 9) and the
vacuum bag (pg. 10).
4. Carefully remove material blocking the tube or
impeller. Inspect the blades to assure no damage
has occurred. Rotate the impeller blades by hand to
assure the blockage is completely cleared.
5. Reinstall the vacuum bag and blower/vacuum tube.
6. Reconnect the spark plug wire.
OPERATING AS A VACUUM
1. Start engine. See Starting/Stopping Instructions
Pg. 12.
2. Set the blower/vacuum mode change-over lever to
the down position (Vacuum Mode) (Fig. 19).
NOTE: Never use the unit with the lever in the halfway
position.
3. Place the shoulder harness over your head and onto
your shoulder and adjust properly, see Installing
and Adjusting the Shoulder Harness, Pg. 10.
Hold the vacuum tube 50-100 mm (2-4 in.) off the
ground, tilting the blower/vacuum tube slightly, and use
a sweeping action to collect light debris (Fig. 19). Small
leaves and twigs will flow into the vacuum bag and be
mulched as they pass through the fan housing, allowing
the vacuum bag to hold more debris.
Change-over lever
Fig. 19
Fig. 18
Vacuum
Mode
Blower
Mode

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
17
NOTE: Some maintenance procedures may require
special tools or skills. If you are unsure about
these procedures take your unit to an authorized
service dealer.
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
These required maintenance procedures should be
performed at the frequency stated in the table. They
should also be included as part of any seasonal tune-up.
MAINTENANCE REQUIRED
Fill fuel tank with correct oil and fuel mixture.
Clean and re-oil air filter.
Check spark plug condition and gap.
FREQUENCY
Before Starting Engine
Every 10 Hours
Every 50 Hours
REFER TO:
Page 11
Page 18
Page 19
WARNING: To prevent serious injury, never
do maintenance or repairs with unit running.
Always do maintenance and repairs on a cool
unit. Disconnect spark plug wire to ensure
the unit will not start.
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR INSTRUCTIONS
EMPTY THE VACUUM BAG
WARNING: To avoid serious personal injury,
never unzip or remove the vacuum bag
without first turning the unit off.
NOTE: Empty the bag after each use to avoid
deterioration and obstructing air flow, which will
reduce the performance of the vacuum.
WARNING: Wear eye protection and a dust
mask when emptying the vacuum bag.
1. While pressing the latching tabs on both sides of the
vacuum bag tube, pull the vacuum bag down off the
unit (Fig. 20).
2. Detach the vacuum bag from the vacuum bag hook.
3. Unzip the bag and empty the contents into a
garbage bag or container.
4. Turn the bag inside out after initial emptying and
vigorously shake out dust and debris.
5. Return the bag to outside in, zip the bag closed and
reinstall vacuum bag.
Fig. 20
Latching tabs
PRESS IN
PRESS IN
AIR FILTER MAINTENANCE
Removing the Air Filter/Muffler Cover
WARNING: To avoid serious personal
injury, always turn the unit off and allow it
to cool before you clean or perform any
maintenance on it.
1. Place the choke control in the PARTIAL choke
position (B).
NOTE: The choke control must be in the PARTIAL
choke position (B) (Fig. 21) to remove the
air filter/muffler cover.
2. Remove the four (4) screws securing the air
filter/muffler cover (Fig. 21). Use a flat blade or # T20
Torx bit screwdriver.
3. Pull the cover from the engine. Do not force.
Choke Control
Screws Screws
Partial Choke
Position (B)
Fig. 21

MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR INSTRUCTIONS
18
5. Squeeze the filter to spread and remove excess oil
(Fig. 25).
Fig. 25
Cleaning the Air Filter
WARNING: To avoid serious personal
injury, always turn the unit off and allow it
to cool before you clean or perform any
maintenance on it.
Clean and re-oil the air filter every 10 hours of operation.
It is an important item to maintain. Not maintaining the
air filter will VOID the warranty.
1. Remove the air filter/muffler cover. See Removing
the Air filter/Muffler Cover.
2. Remove the air filter from behind the air filter/muffler
cover. (Fig. 22).
4. Apply enough clean SAE 30 oil to lightly coat the
filter (Fig. 24).
3. Wash the filter in detergent and water (Fig. 23). Rinse
the filter thoroughly. Squeeze out excess water.
Allow it to dry completely.
Fig. 23
Air Filter
Fig. 22
Fig. 24
6. Replace the air filter in the air filter/muffler cover
(Fig. 22, Pg. 17).
NOTE: Operating the unit without the air filter and
air filter/muffler cover assembly, will VOID the
warranty.
Reinstalling the Air filter/Muffler Cover
1. Place the air filter/muffler cover over the back of the
carburetor and muffler.
NOTE: The choke control must be in the PARTIAL
choke position (B) (Fig. 21, Pg. 17) to install the
air filter/muffler cover.
2. Insert the four (4) screws into the holes in the air
filter/muffler cover (Fig. 21, Pg. 17) and tighten. Use
a flat blade or # T20 Torx bit screwdriver. Do not
over tighten. Do not force.

MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR INSTRUCTIONS
19
CARBURETOR SETTING
The idle speed adjuster of the engine is adjustable
though the Air filter/muffler cover (Fig 26).
NOTE: Careless adjustments can seriously damage your
unit. An authorized service dealer should make
carburetor adjustments.
Check Fuel Mixture
Old and/or improperly mixed fuel is usually the reason
for the unit not running properly. Drain and refill the tank
with fresh, properly mixed fuel prior to making any
adjustments. Refer to Oil and Fuel Information, Pg. 12.
Clean Air Filter
The condition of the air filter is important to the
operation of the unit. A dirty air filter will restrict air flow
and change the air/fuel mixture. This is often mistaken
for an out of adjustment carburetor. Check the condition
of the air filter before adjusting the idle speed adjuster.
Refer to Air Filter Maintenance Pg. 17.
Adjust Idle Speed Adjuster
WARNING: This unit will need to be running
during idle speed adjustment. Wear
protective clothing and observe all safety
instructions to prevent serious personal
injury.
Also, Do not set unit on any surface except a
clean, hard area while starting or performing
any adjustments. Debris such as gravel,
sand, dust, grass, etc. could be picked up
by the air intake and thrown out by the
discharge opening, damaging unit, property,
or causing serious injury to bystanders or
operator.
If after checking the fuel mixture and cleaning the air
filter the engine still will not idle, adjust the idle speed
adjuster as follows.
1. Start the engine and let it run at a high idle for a
minute to warm up.
2. Set the blower/vacuum mode change-over lever to
the up position (Blower Mode). See Operating as a
Blower, Pg. 15.
NOTE: Setting the lever to the blower mode prevents
the vacuum bag from filling up while starting or
running the unit.
3. Move the throttle control and let the engine idle. If
the engine stops, insert a small phillips or flat blade
screwdriver into the hole in the air filter/muffler cover
(Fig. 26). Turn the idle speed adjuster in, clockwise,
1/8 of a turn at a time (as needed) until the engine
idles smoothly.
4. If the unit appears to be idling too fast, turn the idle
speed adjuster counterclockwise 1/8 of a turn at a
time (as needed), to reduce idle speed.
Checking the fuel mixture, cleaning the air filter, and
adjusting the idle speed screw should solve most engine
problems.
If not and:
•The engine will not idle,
•The engine hesitates or stalls on acceleration,
•There is a loss of engine power,
have the carburetor adjusted by an authorized service
dealer.
Idle Speed Adjuster
Fig. 26
REPLACING THE SPARK PLUG
Use a Champion RDJ7Y spark plug (or equivalent). The
correct air gap is 0.020 in. (0.5 mm.). Remove the plug
after every 50 hours of operation to check its condition.
1. Stop the engine and allow it to cool. Grasp the plug
wire firmly and pull the cap from the spark plug.
2. Clean dirt from around the spark plug. Remove the
spark plug from the cylinder head by turning a 5/8 in.
socket counterclockwise.
Note: Replace cracked, fouled or dirty spark plug.
3. Set the air gap at 0.020 in. (0.5 mm.) using a feeler
gauge (Fig. 27).
0.020 in.
(0.5 mm.)
Fig. 27
CAUTION: Do not sand blast, scrape, or
clean electrodes. Grit in the engine could
damage the cylinder.
4. Install a correctly gaped spark plug in the cylinder
head. Tighten by turning the 5/8 in. socket clockwise
until snug.
If using a torque wrench torque to;
110-120 in.•lb.. (12.3-13.5 N•m).
Do not over tighten.

CLEANING AND STORAGE
20
CLEANING THE UNIT
WARNING: To avoid serious personal
injury, always turn the unit off and allow it
to cool before you clean or perform any
maintenance on it.
•Use a small brush to clean off the outside of the unit
and to keep the air vents free of obstructions.
•Do not use strong detergents or petroleum based
cleaners, such as kerosene. Some household
cleaners contain aromatic oils such as pine and
lemon that can damage the plastic housings or
handles. Wipe off any moisture with a soft cloth.
CLEANING THE VACUUM BAG
1. Empty the bag after each use to avoid deterioration
and obstructing air flow, which will reduce the
performance of the vacuum.
2. Wearing eye protection and a dust mask, clean the
bag as needed. Turn the bag inside out after initial
emptying and vigorously shake out dust and debris.
3. Wash the bag once a year or more often if needed:
a. Remove the vacuum bag.
b. Turn bag inside out.
c. Hang up.
d. Hose down thoroughly.
e. Hang to dry.
f. Turn bag right-side out and reinstall.
STORAGE
•Store the unit indoors, away from moisture and
harmful substances such as fertilizers and solvents.
•Never store the unit with petrol (gasoline) in the tank
where fumes may reach an open flame or spark.
•Allow the engine to cool before storing.
•Store the unit locked up area to prevent
unauthorized use or damage.
•Store the unit in a dry, well ventilated area.
•Store the unit out of the reach of children.
LONG TERM STORAGE
If the unit will be stored for an extended time,
1. Drain all fuel from the fuel tank into a container. Do
not use fuel that has been stored for more than 60
days. Dispose of the old fuel in accordance to local
regulations.
2. Start the engine and allow it to run until it stalls. This
ensures that all fuel has been drained from the
carburetor.
3. Allow the engine to cool. Remove the spark plug and
put 1 oz. (30 ml.) of high quality motor oil into the
cylinder. Pull the starter rope slowly to distribute the
oil. Reinstall the spark plug.
NOTE: Remove the spark plug and drain all of the oil
from the cylinder before attempting to start the
blower/vacuum after storage.
4. Thoroughly clean the unit and inspect for any loose
or damaged parts. Repair or replace damaged parts
and tighten loose screws, nuts or bolts. The unit is
ready for storage.
TRANSPORTING
•Allow the engine to cool before transporting.
•Secure the unit while transporting.
•Drain the fuel tank before transporting.
•Tighten fuel cap before transporting.
ACCESSORIES/REPLACEMENT PARTS
2-Cycle Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147543
Spark Plug . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 610311
Fuel Cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180000
Vacuum Bag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .181836
Blower/Vacuum Tube Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . .181999
Shoulder Harness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .682075