Sanyo Denki San Ace 9AT2560 Series User manual

M0011461 A
Instruction Manual
9AT2560series

Safety Precautions
2
Please read this instruction manual and its appendix carefully prior to installation, operation,
maintenance, or inspection and perform all tasks according to the instructions provided here.
A good understanding of this equipment, its safety information as well as all Warnings/Cautions is
also necessary prior to operation.
Matters that require attention are ranked as “Warning” and “Caution” in this document.
Even those hazards denoted by this symbol could lead to a serious accident.
Make sure to strictly follow these safety precautions.
Denotes immediate hazards which could cause severe bodily
injury or death as a result of incorrect operation.
Denotes hazards which could cause bodily injury and product
or property damage as a result of incorrect operation.
Indicates actions that must not be allowed to occur / prohibited actions.
Indicates actions that must be carried out / mandatory actions.
Prohibited, Mandatory Symbols
Warning Symbols
Caution
Warnin
g
Caution

Safety Precautions
3
Warning
<Operating Precautions>
Avoid using the product in the presence of flammable, explosive, or corrosive gases, locations
subjected to splashing water or oil, or near combustibles. Otherwise, it may result in electric shock,
bodily injury, fire, product failure, or damage.
Turn off the power before performing any wiring, maintenance, or inspection. Once the power is off,
remove the AC power cable, and confirm that the POWER LED is off before performing these tasks.
Failure to do so may result in electric shock.
Only operate the product with dry hands. Failure to do so may result in electric shock.
Never attempt to disassemble or alter the product in any way. Otherwise, it may result in electric
shock, bodily injury, fire, product failure, or damage.
Do not damage theAC power cable. Otherwise, it may result in electric shock, bodily injury, fire,
product failure, or damage.
If the product emits unusual noise, odors, or smoke, or if water or other liquids enter the product,
immediately turn off the power and disconnect the power cable. Otherwise, it may result in electric
shock, bodily injury, fire, product failure, or damage.
Read the instruction manual carefully prior to using the product. Failure to do so may result in electric
shock, bodily injury, fire, product failure, or damage.
Caution
<Operating Precautions>
Avoid using the product near bodies of salt water or other locations susceptible to salt damage.
Otherwise, it may result in product failure or damage caused by salt.
Due to the internal power supply, certain sections of the product may experience an elevation in
temperature that may cause burns or bodily injury.
Do not use the product outside its specifications. Otherwise, it may result in electric shock, bodily
injury, fire, product failure, or damage.
Do not use the product if it is defective, damaged, or burnt out. Otherwise, it may result in electric
shock, bodily injury, or fire.
When not using the product, turn off the power and unplug theAC power cable. Failure to do so may
result in electric shock, bodily injury, fire, product failure, or damage.
<Transportation>
Excess stacking may cause the load to collapse so follow the directions written on the outside box.
Failure to do so may result in bodily injury or damage.
Handle the product with care during transportation, as it is dangerous if dropped. Failure to do so may
result in bodily injury.
The product is heavy so handle with care. Failure to do so may result in bodily injury.

Safety Precautions
4
Caution
<Handling>
Do not apply excessive stress or place heavy objects on the product. Otherwise, it may result in
electric shock, bodily injury, product failure, or damage.
Transport the product using the carrying handle. Failure to do so may result in bodily injury, product
failure, or damage.
Do not drop the product or subject it to excessive shock of any kind. Otherwise, it may result in
product failure or damage.
If the connection duct or tripod is attached to the main unit, make sure it does not tip over or drop
while moving. Otherwise, it may result in bodily injury, product failure, or damage.
Only use the product as specified in this instruction manual. Failure to do so may result in product
failure or damage.
Make sure that the intake and exhaust vents are free of debris and foreign matter. Otherwise, it may
result in bodily injury, product failure, or damage.
Mount the product on incombustible material below 60°C. Failure to do so may result in fire, product
failure, or damage.
<Connecting the AC Power Cable>
Connect the AC power cable as instructed by the instruction manual. Failure to do so may result in
electric shock, bodily injury, fire, product failure, or damage.
<Operation>
Operate the product within the specified input-power voltage to maintain stability. Otherwise, it may
result in electric shock, bodily injury, fire, product failure, or damage.
The auxiliary fan rotates during operation. Make sure that the intake and exhaust vents are free of
debris and foreign matter.
Keep hands away from the exhaust vent. Failure to do so may result in bodily injury, fire, product
failure, or damage.
<Maintenance and Inspection>
Some parts of the product (fan motor, gasket, electrolytic condenser, sensor, LED, switches) can
deteriorate with long-term use.As preventive maintenance, perform periodic maintenance and
inspection to maintain measuring accuracy. For details on maintenance, inspection, and repair, please
contact SANYO DENKI. Disassembly is not to be performed by the end-user. Disassembly may result
in electric shock, bodily injury, fire, malfunction, product failure, or damage.

Safety Precautions
5
Prohibited
<Handling>
Do not scratch the connection duct with sharp objects as it may tear or damage the material.
<Operation>
Applying voltage outside the input voltage range may result in electric shock, bodily injury, fire,
product failure, or damage. Never use voltages outside of specification.
Keep the USB serial adapter away from static electricity and high voltage. Failure to do so may result
in failure or damage.
<Storage>
Do not store the product where it could be exposed to rain, water, toxic gases, or other liquids. Failure
to do so may result in product failure or damage.
<Maintenance and Inspection>
Do not perform disassembly, inspection, or repairs. Otherwise, it may result in electric shock, bodily
injury, fire, product failure, or damage.
Do not measure the insulation resistance or the pressure resistance. Otherwise, it may result in
product failure or damage.
Never unplug theAC power cable while the power is on as the resulting surge voltage may damage
electronic components. Otherwise, it may result in electric shock, bodily injury, or fire.
Do not remove the nameplate attached to the product. Doing so voids the warranty.
Do not wipe the product with benzene, paint thinner, or other solvents. Otherwise, it may result in
deformation, deterioration, discoloration, product failure, or damage.
Mandatory
<Operation>
In the case of any irregular operation, stop the device immediately. Otherwise, it may result in electric
shock, bodily injury, fire, product failure, or damage.
As a provisional measure, ensure that the power can be turned off at any time. Inability to turn off the
power may result in electric shock, bodily injury, fire, product failure, or damage.
If an error occurs, eliminate the cause and ensure safety before resuming.
Use the product within the specified temperature and humidity range. Failure to do so may result in
product failure or damage.
Temperature: 0°C to 20°C / Humidity 20 to 85% RH (non-condensing)
<Storage>
Store the product in a location that is not exposed to direct sunlight, at a temperature and humidity
within specifications. Failure to do so may result in product failure.
If the product has been stored for a long period, contact SANYO DENKI. There is the possibility that
components may have deteriorated and require maintenance.
<Disposal>
When disposing of the product, treat it as industrial waste.

6
Table of Contents
1. Before you start ............................................................................................................................ 8
1.1 Product overview....................................................................................................................... 8
1.2 Features of the San Ace Airflow Tester..................................................................................... 8
1.3 Precautions related to these instructions ............................................................................... 8-9
1.4 Unpacking ............................................................................................................................ 9-10
2. Part names ...................................................................................................................................11
2.1 System components .............................................................................................................. 11
2.2. Part names ........................................................................................................................... 11
2.2.1 Main unit ...................................................................................................................... 11-12
2.2.2 Control panel .................................................................................................................. 13
2.3 Glossary ........................................................................................................................... 13-14
3. Getting started ........................................................................................................................... 15
3.1 Preparing the main unit ......................................................................................................... 15
3.2 Setting the mode selection valves ......................................................................................... 16
3.3 Inserting and replacing the measurement nozzles ........................................................... 16-17
4. Measurement ............................................................................................................................. 18
4.1 Using the control panel ..................................................................................................... 18-19
4.2 Measuring range of the measurement nozzles ..................................................................... 19
4.3 Automatic feedback control of the measurement nozzles ..................................................... 20
4.4 Checking the status of the main unit (CHECK mode) ...................................................... 20-21
4.5 Measurement modes ............................................................................................................. 21
4.5.1 Measuring system impedance ................................................................................... 21-23
4.5.2 Measuring operating airflow ....................................................................................... 23-24
4.5.3 Measuring P-Q performance ..................................................................................... 24-26
4.6 Checking measurement data ................................................................................................. 27
4.7 Transferring data to the data viewer software San Ace Airflow Tester Viewer ...................... 27
4.8 Measurement data ................................................................................................................. 28
4.9 Additional functions ............................................................................................................... 28

7
5. Connection duct ........................................................................................................................ 29
5.1 Components of the connection duct ...................................................................................... 29
5.2 Assembling the connection duct ............................................................................................ 29
5.3 Attaching the connection duct to the main unit ...................................................................... 30
6. Attaching the measured device to the connection duct ........................................................ 31
6.1. Attaching the measured device to the connection duct (image) ........................................... 31
6.1.1 When the measured device is smaller than the duct frame ............................................ 31
6.1.2 When the measured device is larger than the duct frame .............................................. 31
6.2 Securing the measured device to the mounting board .......................................................... 32
6.3 Attaching the mounting board and connection duct .............................................................. 33
7. Troubleshooting ........................................................................................................................ 34
7.1 Error codes ....................................................................................................................... 34-35
7.2 Checking operation ........................................................................................................... 35-36
7.3 Additional information ............................................................................................................ 36
8. Product warranty and maintenance ........................................................................................ 37
8.1 Product warranty ................................................................................................................... 37
8.2 Calibration, maintenance, and repair ..................................................................................... 38
8.3 For questions concerning this product ................................................................................... 38
9. Appendix .................................................................................................................................... 39
9.1 Dimensions ....................................................................................................................... 39-40
9.2 Specifications ................................................................................................................... 41-42
9.3 Optional parts and commercial goods .............................................................................. 42-43
Contact information for product related inquiries ............................................................................. 44

8
1. Before you start
1.1 Product overview
Thank you for purchasing the San Ace Airflow Tester 9AT2560 series (herein referred to as "the
tester"). The San Ace Airflow Tester is a measuring device that provides the user the ability to measure
system impedance, operating airflow, and airflow versus static pressure characteristics (P-Q
performance). This instruction manual includes information on specifications, measurement, usage,
warranty, and important safety precautions. Please read this manual thoroughly before using the
tester to fully understand its functions. After thoroughly reading this manual, keep it handy for
reference.
The tester also comes with our data viewer software San Ace Airflow Tester Viewer, for effectively
using the measurement data. For details, please refer to the included operation manual for the San
Ace Airflow Tester Viewer.
1.2 Features of the San Ace Airflow Tester
The San Ace Airflow Tester is a compact and portable measuring device that can accurately
measure both system impedance and operating airflow. Here are a few of its features:
Compact and portable! You can measure a device at virtually any location!
The Airflow Tester lets you measure device system impedance and operating airflow quickly
and easily!
Convenient and accurate!
Functions
Measures system impedance
The tester measures the resistance to the flow of air within a device (ventilation resistance)
and enables that measurement data to be plotted to a graph.
Measures operating airflow
It can also measure the actual airflow that passes through a device when a fan is mounted.
Measures P-Q performance
In addition, the tester can measure the airflow versus static pressure characteristics of a
fan.
Connection duct for flexible connection is supplied as standard
The tester includes a connection duct enabling it to connect to devices of varying sizes and
shapes.
The duct is also foldable for easy storage.
1.3 Precautions related to these instructions
In order to fully understand the functions of this product, please read this instruction manual
thoroughly before using the product.
After thoroughly reading this manual, keep it handy for reference.
Carefully and completely follow the safety instructions outlined in this manual.
Note that safety is not guaranteed for usage methods other than those specified in this manual.

9
The images contained within this manual may, in some cases, be abbreviated or generalized.
The contents of this manual may be modified without prior notice as revisions or additions are
created regarding the usage method of the product.
Modifications are performed as per the revisions of this manual.
Although the manufacturer has taken all possible measures to ensure the veracity of the contents
of this manual, should you notice any error or omission, please notify us using the contact information
within this document.
This instruction manual was translated from Japanese. In the event of any inconsistency between
the Japanese version and the translated version, the Japanese version shall prevail.
1.4 Unpacking
When the tester arrives, please check for the following:
Did the tester come with all necessary parts and accessories? Was anything damaged during
shipment? □Please put a check mark in the box the next to the items below.
If any of the items are missing or damaged, contact your vendor immediately.
Product name Specifications Model no. Quantity
Main unit See section 9.2,
"Specifications." 9AT2560 series 1
Measurement nozzles 5 types -1 each
Connection duct
Duct unit: 1
Poles: 4
Board holder: 1
-1
Plastic mounting boards Size: 525 × 275 × 4 mm 9AT2560–P001 5
AC power cable Cable length: 2.5 m
9AT2560–K001 (North
America / Japan)
or
9AT2560–K002 (Europe)
or
9AT2560–K003 (China)
1
Dedicated USB serial adapter
For connecting the main unit
to a PC
(Includes CD for driver
installation)
9AT2560–U001 (Japan)
or
9AT2560–U002 (Excluding
Japan)
1
Data viewer software
San Ace Airflow Tester Viewer
Instruction Manual
CD -1
Quick Start Guide Japanese, English -1 each
Certificate of Inspection -1

10
Main unit □ Measurement nozzles □ Connection duct □
AC power cable □USB serial adapter □Plastic mounting boards □
Quick Start Guide □
Instruction Manual and
Data viewer software □
Certificate of Inspection □
Standard items

11
2. Part names
2.1 System components
2.2. Part names
Measurement nozzles
(included)
Connection duct
(included)
(Computer not
included)
AC power cable
(included)
USB serial adapter
(included)
Data viewer software
(included)
2.2.1 Main unit
<Side view A>
<Top view>
Control panel Carrying handle
↓Side B
Front→
↑Side A
Serial port Power switch
AC socket
Mode selection valves
Main unit

12
<Side view B>
<Front view> <Rear view>
Nozzle slot
(Nozzle slot cover)
Auxiliary fan
Air inlet
<Bottom view>
Tripod mount
(Mounting screw: 1/4-20 UNC)
Nameplate
(Model no., lot no., serial no., etc)

13
2.3 Glossary
This section discusses the terminology used throughout this manual.
System impedance
Component density and ventilation structure obstruct the flow of air and cause
pressure loss within a device. This resistance to the flow of air within a device is
known as system impedance. It is also referred to as ventilation or system resistance.
This resistance and airflow rate can be plotted using a quadratic curve. This is known
as a system impedance curve. The intersection of the P-Q performance curve and
system impedance curve is known as the operating point.
Operating airflow
Refers to the actual airflow within a device while a fan is mounted.
P-Q performance (airflow vs. static pressure characteristics)
Expresses the relationship between airflow and static pressure of a fan.
Connection duct
Connects the measured device to the main unit. (Included)
Measurement nozzles
These nozzles are used to calculate airflow. Each nozzle has a different measuring
range. For more details, see section 4.2, "Measuring range of the measurement
nozzles." With the assistance of the automatic feedback control, change the nozzles
to match the measured airflow range. For more details, see section 4.3, "Automatic
feedback control of the measurement nozzles." The nozzles are inserted into the side
of the main unit, dividing it into two chambers. Airflow is calculated by measuring the
difference in static pressure in both chambers. Five sizes of nozzles are included to
deliver accurate airflow measurement.
Data display
•Data no.
•Airflow
•Static pressure
•Error code
NOZZLE
selection
button Additional
indicators
MODE
selection
button
START/STOP
button
Nozzle selection indicatorMode selection indicator
2.2.2 Control panel

14
Auxiliary fan
The auxiliary fan is located at the rear of the main unit. It is used to create a pressure
difference between the two chambers separated by the nozzle. The operation of this
fan is automatically controlled during measurement.
Mode selection valves
These are two valves that are used to switch between measurement modes. Set the
mode selection valves to match the measurement mode. For more details, see
section 3.2, "Setting the mode selection valves."

15
3. Getting started
3.1 Preparing the main unit
Some preparation of the main unit is necessary for measurement.
①Connect the AC power cable to the main unit
and insert it into an outlet.
(The POWER LED lights red when the main
unit is receiving power.)
②Turn the power switch to the ON position.
When the power is turned on, all of the LEDs
blink three times to confirm functionality.
After about five seconds, the control
panel enters the start-up status (as
shown on the right) and you may begin
using the tester.
Check that the POWER LED lights
green and the STATUS LED is off.
When the power is turned on, nozzle
No.1 and SYSTEM IMPEDANCE are
initially selected.
Note: If there is a problem with the equipped sensors for temperature, humidity,
or atmospheric pressure, the control panel displays an error code.
For further details, see section 7, "Troubleshooting." Follow the instructions
corresponding to the error code.
②Power switch
①AC socket
Preparing the main unit (①②) Control panel
③Mode selection valves
① AC power cable
(included)

16
3.2. Setting the mode selection valves
On the side of the main unit, adjust the mode selection valves as shown in the diagram
below.
3.3 Inserting and exchanging the measurement nozzles
The measurement nozzles need to be replaced to measure different measuring ranges.
For further details, see section 4.2, "Measuring range of the measurement nozzles."
When inserting and replacing the measurement nozzles, follow the procedure provided
below.
①Detach the nozzle slot cover from the main unit.
Release the two snap locks and detach the cover.
②Insert the nozzle as shown in the diagram below.
Firmly insert the nozzle along the groove within the nozzle slot.
The tester may not function properly if the
nozzle is not completely inserted.
When replacing nozzles, remove the inserted
measurement nozzle and insert a different one.
Detach the nozzle slot cover (①)
Nozzle slot cover
Snap
locks
Mode selection valve orientation (③)
< system impedance measurement >
Mode selection valve orientation (③)
<operating airflow measurement>
and
<P-Q performance measurement>
Remove or insert a measurement nozzle (②)
Measurement nozzles
Ensure that the orientation is correct.
Direction of air flow

17
③Attach the nozzle slot cover as shown in the diagram below.
④Secure the two snap locks on the nozzle slot cover to the main unit.
Snap locks
Secure the snap locks (④)
Attach the nozzle slot cover (③) Nozzle slot cover
Direction of
airflow Ensure that the orientation is correct.

18
4. Measurement
4.1 Using the control panel
Details on how to use the control panel to select modes and check the operating status are
explained below.
①NOZZLE selection button
Pushing NOZZLE cycles through each of the nozzle
numbers in the following order:
No.1 →No.2 →No.3 →No.4 →No.5
When switching between nozzle numbers,
the measurement range for the current nozzle
briefly appears on the data display.
②Nozzle selection indicator
A green LED lights to indicate the currently selected nozzle number.
③MODE selection button
Pushing MODE cycles through each of the modes in the following order:
SYSTEM IMPEDANCE →OPERATING AIRFLOW →P-Q PERFORMANCE→
→DATA DISPLAY →DATA OUTPUT
④Mode selection indicator
A green LED lights to indicate the currently selected mode.
⑤Additional indicators
Indicates the status of the tester.
POWER: Status of the power supply input
Red LED on: AC power input available but power is off
Green LED on: Power is on
Blue LED flashes: Sleep mode
Control panel
⑥ Data display
•Data no.
•Airflow
•Static pressure
•Error code
① NOZZLE
selection button
⑤
A
dditional indicators
③MODE
selection button ⑦ START/STOP
button
②Nozzle selection indicato
r
④Mode selection indicator
[Ex.] Nozzle no. 3:
0.90 m3/min to 1.90 m3/min

19
STATUS: Status of the tester
Green LED off: Standby mode
Green LED flashes: Preparing to measure
Green LED on: Measurement in progress
Red LED on: Error (then displays an error code)
CHECK: Automatically checks the status of the tester and its internal sensors.
Green LED flashes: Shifting to CHECK mode
Green LED on: CHECK mode
⑥Data display
Data no. : Displays the number of the measured point
System impedance: Four points are measured so it displays 1 to 4.
Operating airflow: One point is measured so it displays 1.
P-Q performance: Six points are measured so it displays 1 to 6.
Airflow: Displays the airflow of the measured point
Static pressure: Displays the static pressure of the measured point
Measuring range (only while selecting a nozzle): Displays the measuring range of the
selected measurement nozzle
Error code display: See section 7, "Troubleshooting."
Units of measurement: m3/min, CFM, Pa, inchH2O
Units are set prior to shipping and cannot be changed by the user.
⑦START/STOP button
START: Begins measurement for all measurement modes
Used to begin manual measurements. Six measurements are taken during P-Q
performance mode: three automatically and three manually.
STOP: Hold down for approximately four seconds to cancel measurement
Also cancels measurement for each measurement mode.
Hold down until the green STATUS LED turns off.
Length of time to hold the button may vary depending on the measurement status.
4.2 Measuring range of the measurement nozzles
Included are five sizes of measurement nozzles numbered 1 to 5. The numbers are
stamped into the nozzles. Each measurement nozzle is specially designed to measure a
particular airflow range.
Measuring range of the measurement nozzles
No. 1: 0.20 m3/min to 0.42 m3/min
No. 2: 0.42 m3/min to 0.90 m3/min
No. 3: 0.90 m3/min to 1.90 m3/min
No. 4: 1.90 m3/min to 3.90 m3/min
No. 5: 3.90 m3/min to 8.00 m3/min
During measurement, the internal automatic feedback control determines the most
appropriate nozzle for measurement.

20
4.3 Automatic feedback control of the measurement nozzles
The Airflow Tester is equipped with an automatic feedback control to determine the correct
nozzle for a measurement. The feedback control automatically judges whether or not the
selected nozzle is appropriate for the current measurement.
If the nozzle is incorrect, an error code indicating to replace the nozzle appears on the data
display, the STATUS LED lights red, and the measurement stops.
Replace the nozzle in accordance with the error code.
Push START/STOP to clear the error and return to standby mode.
Once in standby mode, the red STATUS LED turns off.
①If the current nozzle is too big:
Error code "E002" appears on the display so use a nozzle one size smaller.
[Ex] If you had used nozzle No. 3, replace it with nozzle No.2.
②If the current nozzle is too small:
Error code "E001" appears on the display so use a nozzle one size larger.
[Ex] If you had used nozzle No. 3, replace it with nozzle No.4.
Note: For further details, see section 3.2, "Inserting and replacing the measurement
nozzles."
4.4 Checking the status of the main unit (CHECK mode)
This tester has a function that automatically checks the status of the internal sensors.
The procedure for using CHECK mode is explained below.
In CHECK mode, nozzles are optional. (Selecting a nozzle is unnecessary.)
Perform the following checks after detaching the duct from the main unit.
①Turn on the power, then check on the control
panel that the POWER LED lights green and
the STATUS LED is off.
②Simultaneously hold down NOZZLE and MODE
and the CHECK LED flashes green.
When the LED lights green,
CHECK mode is enabled.
Push
START/STOP
Table of contents