Sanyo SEB-013SEB-013 User manual

Sanyo Lithium Batteries
SEB-013SEB-013
URL http://www.sanyo.co.jp/energy/

〔Battery Handling Precautions for Your Own Safety〕
Lithium batteries contain combustible materials such as lithium metal and organic solvent. Improper handling can lead to
heat generation, bursting or fire. To prevent accidents, follow these precautions and refer to them when precautions
regarding lithium battery usage are described in instruction manuals for equipment you are using.
●Coin-type Primary and Rechargeable Lithium Batteries
WARNING!
1. Do not charge.
(Primary batteries, CR series).
When this battery is charged, gas is generated inside and raises
internal pressure, resulting in fire, heat generation, leakage or
bursting.
2. Do not heat, disassemble nor dispose of
in fire.
Doing so damages the insulation materials or the safety vent,
resulting in fire, heat generation, leakage or bursting.
3. Do not insert batteries with the +and --
polarities reversed.
Make sure the polarities are in the right position when inserting the
batteries into equipment. When using 3 or more batteries, the
equipment may operate even though one of the batteries is
improperly inserted. But this may cause leakage or bursting.
4. Do not short-circuit.
If the +and --- come into contact with metal objects, short circuiting
occurs resulting in heat generation or bursting. When carrying or
storing batteries, avoid direct contact with metal objects such as
bracelets or key chains by putting them in a separate bag.
5. Keep batteries out of children's reach.
If leaked liquid is ingested or a battery is swallowed, consult a
physician immediately.
6. In case of leakage or a strange smell,
keep away from fire to prevent ignition of
any leaked electrolyte.
7. Do not solder directly.
This can damage the insulation materials, resulting in fire, heat
generation, leakage or bursting.
8. Be sure to wrap each battery when
disposing or storing to avoid short sircuit.
Putting batteries together or in contact with metal objects causes
short circuiting, resulting in fire, heat generation or bursting.
9. Do not force-discharge.
When a battery is force-discharged by an external power source, the
voltage drops to 0 or less (reversal voltage) and gas is generated
inside the battery. This may cause fire, heat generation, leakage or
bursting.
10 . Do not charge with high current and high
voltage.
(Rechargeable batteries, ML, NBL series).
Doing so may generate gas inside the battery, resulting in swelling,
fire, heat generation or bursting.
CAUTION!
1. If leaked liquid gets in the eyes, wash
them with clean water and consult a
physician immediately.
2. Do not use new and used batteries
together. Do not use different types of
batteries together.
Doing so may cause heat generation, leakage or bursting.
3. Do not apply strong pressure to the
batteries nor handle roughly.
Doing so may cause heat generation, leakage or bursting.
4. Do not use nor leave the batteries in
direct sunlight nor in high-temperature
areas.
Doing so may cause heat generation, leakage or bursting.
5. Avoid contact with water.
Doing so may cause heat generation.
6. Make sure to insert batteries without
having the +and -- come in contact
with metal parts of equipment.
7. Read the equipment instruction manual
and precautions carefully before use.
Some usages or types of equipment do
not suit the specifications or performance
of these batteries.
8. Keep batteries away from direct sunlight,
high temperature and humidity.
Leaving batteries in such places may cause heat generation.
9. For proper disposal, follow local
government regulations.
1

●Cylindrical-type Primary Lithium Batteries
WARNING!
1. Do not use batteries for unspecified
purposes.
Differences in voltage or terminal configuration may cause an
imperfect connection, fire, heat generation, leakage or bursting.
2. Do not charge.
When this battery is charged, gas is generated inside and raises
internal pressure, resulting in fire, heat generation, leakage or bursting.
3. Do not heat, disassemble nor dispose of
in fire.
Doing so damages the insulation materials or the safety vent,
resulting in fire, heat generation, leakage or bursting.
4. Do not insert batteries with the +and --
polarities reversed.
Make sure the polarities are in the right position when inserting the
batteries into equipment. When using 3 or more batteries, the
equipment may operate even though one of the batteries is
improperly inserted. But this may cause leakage or bursting.
5. Do not short-circuit.
If the +and --- come into contact with metal objects, short circuiting
occurs resulting in heat generation or bursting. When carrying or
storing batteries, avoid direct contact with metal objects such as
bracelets or key chains by putting them in a separate bag.
6. Keep batteries out of children's reach.
If leaked liquid is ingested or a battery is swallowed, consult a
physician immediately.
7. In case of leakage or a strange smell,
keep away from fire to prevent ignition of
any leaked electrolyte.
8. Do not use new and used batteries
together. Do not use different types of
batteries together.
Doing so may cause fire, heat generation, leakage or bursting.
9. Do not solder directly.
Doing so may cause damage to insulation materials. It may also
cause fire, heat generation, leakage or bursting.
10
. Do not apply strong pressure nor handle
roughly.
Doing so may cause fire, heat generation, leakage or bursting.
11 . To prevent damage to the safety vent inside
the battery, do not deform in any way.
12 . Do not force-discharge.
When a battery is force-discharged by an external power source, the
voltage drops to 0 or less (reversal voltage) and gas is generated
inside the battery. This may cause fire, heat generation, leakage or
bursting.
13
. Do not damage nor peel off the resin film
on the surface of the battery.
CAUTION!
1. If leaked liquid gets in the eyes, wash
them with clean water and consult a
physician immediately.
2. Do not use nor leave the batteries in
direct sunlight nor in high-temperature
areas.
Doing so may cause heat generation, leakage or bursting.
3. Avoid contact with water.
This can cause heat generation.
4. Read the equipment instruction manual
and precautions carefully before use.
Some usages or types of equipment do
not suit the specifications or performance
of these batteries.
5. Keep batteries away from direct sunlight,
high temperature and humidity.
Leaving batteries in such places may cause heat generation.
6. Be sure to wrap each battery when
disposing or storing to avoid short sircuit.
Putting batteries together or in contact with metal objects causes
short circuiting, resulting in fire, heat generation or bursting.
7. For disposal, follow local government
regulations.
For further information, refer to the Connection Terminal Specifications for Lithium
Batteries and Key Circuit Design Points which is available upon request.
2
"DO NOT CHARGE"
〔Precautions for Designing Equipment〕

Featuring compact dimensions,
high energy capacity and long-term
durability,lithium batteries
successfully meet today's needs.

4
Sanyo lithium battery dimensions and models are as follows:
■Coin Type Lithium Batteries
●Model numbers are based on a code, as shown by the following examples:
■Cylindrical Type Primary Lithium Batteries (unit : mm)
(unit : mm)
4.8 6.8 12.5 20.0 24.5
1.4 ML414 ML614
ML414R
2.1
NBL414 ML621
ML421 NBL621
1.6 CR2016
ML2016
2.0 CR1220 ML2020
ML1220
2.5 CR2025
3.0 CR2430
ML2430
3.2 CR2032
5.0 CR2450
11.6 12.0 13.0 14.5 15.5 17.0 23.0
10.8 CR-1/3N
25.0 CR14250SE
25.2 2CR-1/3N
27.0 CR15270
CR2
CR17335E-R
33.5 CR17335HE-R
CR17335SE
33.8 CR17335
34.5 CR123A
40.0 CR15400
CR17450E-R
45.0 CR17450HE-R
CR17450SE
50.0 CR23500SE
60.0 CR12600SE
Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4
C R 20 25 2 CR -1/3N CR 17 450 E-R CR 17 335 S E
height (2.5mm) height (1/3 of N size) rupture vent laser-welding
diameter (20.0mm)
for connection in series (2) laser-welding bobbin structure
shape (round) height (45.0mm) height (33.5mm)
type diameter (17.0mm) diameter (17.0mm)
manganese dioxide/
primary lithium battery
Example 5
ML414R ML : Manganese Dioxide Rechargeable Lithium Batteries
reflowable NBL : Niobium Rechargeable Lithium Batteries
〔Sizes and Models of Lithium Batteries〕
diameter
height
height diameter






Primary Lithium Batteries
5
■Battery Structure
High-power cylindrical type lithium batteries are capable of
producing a very high discharge current due to their spiral electrode
structure. High-capacity cylindrical type lithium batteries have a
bobbin structure which contains active material and can provide a
high capacity.
In addition, the laser sealing technology ensures long-term
reliability and a battery life of up to 10 years at room temperature.
Applying an original manufacturing process, Sanyo uses a manganese dioxide compound as the active material for the positive electrode
(cathode). Lithium is used for the negative electrode (anode) to produce a cell with high voltage and high energy density. In addition, an
organic electrolyte is employed to which lithium salts are added.
The discharge reaction of lithium batteries is as follows: ●Anode reaction: Li→Li＋＋e−
●Cathode reaction: MnⅣO2＋Li＋＋e−→MnⅢO2(Li＋)
●Overall battery reaction: MnⅣO2＋Li→MnⅢO2(Li＋)
The cell voltage is approximately 3V.
Sanyo manganese dioxide primary lithium batteries, developed in 1976, feature high energy density.
Because they offer many unique features not found in either convetional dry cells or silver oxide
batteries, Sanyo lithium batteries are currently used in a wide range of equipment such as electronic
calculators, watches and cameras. In addition, they are used as a memory backup power source in
microcomputer-controlled devices. By offering a wide range of lithium batteries, from coin cells to
high-power cylindrical type cells (spiral structure) and high-capacity cylindrical type cells (bobbin
structure), Sanyo has been able to meet the demands of a large and diversified market.
Sanyo is acquiring International Regulation ISO9001 approval which is a quality guarantee. Sanyo
continues to implement thorough quality control.
Manganese Dioxide Primary Lithium Batteries (CR series)
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positivecapwithsafetyvent PTCdevice
gaske
t
positivetab
anode(lithium
)
separator＋electrolyte
cathode(MnO2
)
insulatorplate
negativecannegativetab
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gasket
laser-sealedsection
negativecap
positivetab
negativetab
cathode(MnO2)
separator＋electrolyte
anode(lithium)
insulatorsheet
positivecanwithsafetyvent
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gasket
negativecap laser-sealedsection
cathode(MnO2)
separator＋electrolyte
anode(lithium)
positivecan
negativecurrentcollector
〔Principles and Structure of Primary Lithium Batteries〕
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anode(lithium)
cathode(MnO2)
positivecan
negativecap
separator＋electrolyte
gasket
Coin Type Primary Lithium Batteries (crimp-sealing)
High-capacity (bobbin structure)
Laser-sealing
High-power (spiral structure)
Crimp-sealing Laser-sealing
Cylindrical Type Primary Lithium Batteries

Primary Lithium Batteries
6
Stable Operating Voltage of 3V
Lithium batteries have a high discharge voltage of 3 volts. Thus
a single lithium battery can be used to replace two or three
conventional silver oxide or manganese batteries (1.5V). The
stable operating voltage over as long as 10 years, at room
temperature, ensures outstanding performance, quality and
reliability.
;;
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4
3
2
1
0
cellvoltage(V)
primarylithium battery alkalinemanganese dioxidebattery nickel-cadmium rechargeablebattery nickel-hydride rechargeablebattery silveroxidebattery manganesebattery zincairbattery lithiumionbattery
●Nominal Voltage of Major Batteries
More Than 95% of Initial Capacity Even After 10 Years
A stable electrolyte, Sanyo's superior manufacturing methods
and sealing technology combine to ensure that the tendency of
lithium batteries to self-discharge is reduced to a very low level.
Even after 10 years of storage at room temperature, more than
95% capacity is retained.
Self-discharge rate per year at room temperature:
Coin type primary battery: under 1%
High-power cylindrical type primary battery:
Crimp-sealing under 1%
Laser-sealing under 0.5%
High-capacity cylindrical type primary battery: under 0.5%
−40℃to ＋85℃Operational Temperature Range
Sanyo lithium batteries have an organic electrolyte with a very
low freezing point, which guarantees reliable operation even at
extremely low temperatures.
Additionally, rigorous selection of materials and superior sealing
technology give these batteries excellent characteristics even at
high temperatures.
Coin type primary battery: −20℃〜＋70℃
High-power cylindrical type primary battery:
Crimp-sealing −40℃〜＋60℃
Laser-sealing −40℃〜＋85℃
High-capacity cylindrical type primary battery: −40℃〜＋85℃
Superior Leakage Resistance
The use of an organic solvent rather than an alkali for the
electrolyte significantly minimizes leakage. Futhermore, laser
sealing technology also minimizes the risk of electrolyte
leakage.
Greater Safety (UL approved)
Since Sanyo primary lithium batteries do not contain toxic
materials, noxious liquids or gases, they pose no major polution
problems. They are UL recognized components (File No.
MH12383).
110
100
90
80
70
60
12
CR17335SE(highcapacitytype)
CR2450(cointype)
capacitycheck
load:standarddischargecurrent
temp:23℃
endvoltage:2.0V
1086420
capacityretention(%)
storagetimeinyearsatroomtemp
●Storage Characteristics CR2450, CR17335SE
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350
dischargetimeinhours
load:560Ω
85℃ 60℃
23℃
- 40℃
- 20℃
cellvoltage(V)
●Temperature Characteristics CR17335E-R
〔Features of Primary Lithium Batteries〕

Primary Lithium Batteries
7
■Features
●Low self-discharge rate and long life.
Self-discharge rate: less than 1% a year at room temperature.
●Stable discharge characteristics (uniform discharge voltage).
●Superior high-rate pulse discharge characteristics.
●Usable over a wide temperature range.
Operational temperature range: −20℃to ＋70℃
Consult Sanyo when using batteries at temperatures exceeding
the −20℃to ＋60℃range.
●Superior leakage resistance.
● Extremely safe (UL recognized component;File No. MH12383).
■Applications
●watches (digital and analog) ●calculators ●electronic notebooks
●electronic keys for automobiles ●card radios ●PC cards
●LED-related ●medical equipment
●memory backup power source
■ When the batteries are used with a contact system
●Use nickel-plated phosphor bronze or stainless steel for
terminal materials to make contact with the batteries.
●For stable contact conditions, several N of contact pressure
are recommended for the contact.
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
6040
70℃
load:15kΩ(＝
〜190μA)
23℃
- 20℃
200 dischargetimeindays
cellvoltage(V)
●Temperature Characteristics CR2032
100
80
60
70℃
23℃ 0℃
- 20℃
endvoltage:2.0V
40
20
0.5 5030105
dischargeload(kΩ)
cellcapacity(m
A
h)
31
●Discharge Load vs. Cell Capacity CR2016
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
806040
1MΩ(＝
〜3μA)
7mA×15sec.
50mA×15sec.
temp:23℃
200 dischargecapacity(m
A h)
cellvoltage(V)
●Pulse Discharge Characteristics CR2016
●Discharge Characteristics After Storage CR2450
〔Coin Type Primary Lithium Batteries〕
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.50 150100
after100daysstorageat60℃
(equivalentto5yearsstorageatroomtemperature)
load:15kΩ(＝190μA)
temp:23℃
initial
50
dischargetimeindays
cellvoltage(V)

Primary Lithium Batteries
8
■Features
●A single lithium battery generates
approx. 3V, twice the output of
conventional batteries.
● Spiral electrode structure ensures
high-rate current discharge.
● Low self-discharge rate and long life.
Self-discharge rate: less than 1%
a year at room temperature.
●Usable over a wide temperature range.
Operational temperature range:
Crimp-sealing type:−40℃to ＋60℃
Laser-sealing type: −40℃to ＋85℃
Consult Sanyo when using batteries at temperatures exceeding
the −20℃to ＋60℃range.
●Stable discharge characteristics.
●Superior leakage resistance.
● Extremely safe (UL recognized component: File No. MH12383).
■Applications
● fully automatic cameras with flash and exposure meter ● DSC
●lighting ●radios ●electronic locks ●medical equipment
●water, gas and electricity meters ●memory backup power sources
■ When the batteries are used with a contact system
●Use nickel-plated phosphor bronze or stainless steel for
terminal materials to make contact with the batteries.
●For stable contact conditions, several N of contact pressure
are recommended for the contact.
0 1000 2000 3000 4000
0.5
3.0 
23℃
- 20℃
- 10℃
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
60℃
cycles
load:1.2A3sec.on/7sec.off
cellvoltage(V)
●Pulse Discharge Characteristics CR-V3
0200 400 600 800 1000
0.5
3.0 3
23℃
- 20℃
- 10℃
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
60℃
cycles
load:1.2A3sec.on/7sec.off
cellvoltage(V)
●Pulse Discharge Characteristics CR2
85℃ 23℃
60℃
0℃
- 40℃
- 20℃
1.0 0 100 200 300 400 500 600
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
load:560Ω
dischargetimeinhours
cellvoltage(V)
●Temperature Characteristics CR17450E-R
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0 500 1000 1500
60℃
23℃
- 20℃
load:1.2A3sec.on/7sec.off
cycles
cellvoltage(V)
●Pulse Discharge Characteristics CR123A
〔High-power Cylindrical Type Primary Lithium Batteries〕
Model：CR17450E-R

Primary Lithium Batteries
9
■Features
●A single lithium battery produces
approx. 3V, twice the output of
conventional batteries.
● Low self-discharge rate and long life.
Self-discharge rate: less than 0.5%
a year at room temperature.
●Stable discharge characteristics
(uniform discharge voltage).
●Usable over a wide temperature range.
Operational temperature range: −40℃to ＋85℃
Consult Sanyo when using batteries at temperatures exceeding
the −20℃to ＋60℃range.
●Superior leakage resistance.
● Extremely safe (UL recognized component: File No. MH12383).
■Applications
●Water, gas and electricity meters
● Memory backup power sources for office and factory automation equipment
● Main power sources and memory backup power sources for car electronics
●Various memory backup power sources.
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
050
- 40℃
- 20℃ 23℃
85℃ 60℃
load:5.6kΩ(＝
〜505μA)
100 150
dischargetimeindays
cellvoltage(V)
●Temperature Characteristics CR12600SE
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0.1 503010531
dischargeload(kΩ)
0.5
- 20℃
60℃
0.3 endvoltage:2.0V
- 40℃
23℃
cellcapacity(m
A
h)
●Discharge Load vs. Cell Capacity CR17335SE
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1210
- 20℃ 23℃
40℃
86
load:150kΩ(＝
〜20μA)
420 dischargetimeinyears
cellvoltage(V)
●
Discharge Characteristics (low-rate discharge) CR17335SE
capacitycheck
load:5.6kΩ(＝
〜505μA)
temp:23℃
endvoltage:2.0V
110
100
90
80
70
60
024 1068 12
23℃
60℃ 40℃
capacityretention(%)
storagetimeinyears
●Capacity Retention CR17335SE
〔High-capacity Cylindrical Type Primary Lithium Batteries〕
Model：CR14250SE