SignaMax 065-1753PoE User manual

802.11a+g Wireless
A
ccess Point
Model:065-1753PoE
User‘s Guide

TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION...................................................................................... 1
Features of your Wireless Access Point............................................................ 1
Package Contents ................................................................................................ 3
Physical Details .................................................................................................... 4
CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION....................................................................................... 6
Requirements........................................................................................................ 6
Procedure.............................................................................................................. 6
CHAPTER 3 ACCESS POINT SETUP......................................................................... 9
Overview................................................................................................................ 9
Setup using the Windows Utility......................................................................... 9
Setup using a Web Browser.............................................................................. 12
Basic Screen....................................................................................................... 16
Wireless Settings 11a Screen ........................................................................... 18
Wireless Settings 11b/g Screen........................................................................ 19
Security Profile Settings 11a Screen................................................................ 20
Security Profile Settings 11b/g Screen ............................................................ 21
Security Profile Configuration Screen ............................................................. 22
Radius Server Settings...................................................................................... 32
Access Control ................................................................................................... 34
Hotspot Settings................................................................................................. 36
Advanced Wireless Settings ............................................................................. 37
Advanced Access Point Settings ..................................................................... 38
CHAPTER 4 PC AND SERVER CONFIGURATION.................................................. 40
Overview.............................................................................................................. 40
Using WEP........................................................................................................... 40
Using WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK ............................................................................. 41
Using WPA-Enterprise....................................................................................... 42
802.1x Server Setup (Windows 2000 Server)................................................... 43
802.1x Client Setup on Windows XP ................................................................ 53
Using 802.1x Mode (without WPA) ................................................................... 59
CHAPTER 5 OPERATION AND STATUS.................................................................. 60
Operation............................................................................................................. 60
General Screen ................................................................................................... 60
Activity Log ......................................................................................................... 63
Wireless Station List.......................................................................................... 64
Statistics Screen................................................................................................. 65
CHAPTER 6 OTHER SETTINGS & FEATURES ....................................................... 67
Overview.............................................................................................................. 67
Change Password Screen................................................................................. 67
Remote Management ......................................................................................... 69
Firmware Upgrade.............................................................................................. 70
Backup/Restore Settings................................................................................... 71
Reboot AP ........................................................................................................... 73
APPENDIX A SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................... 74
Wireless Access Point....................................................................................... 74
APPENDIX B TROUBLESHOOTING......................................................................... 78
Overview.............................................................................................................. 78
General Problems............................................................................................... 78
APPENDIX C WINDOWS TCP/IP............................................................................... 80
Overview.............................................................................................................. 80
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Checking TCP/IP Settings - Windows 9x/ME:.................................................. 80
Checking TCP/IP Settings - Windows NT4.0 ................................................... 82
Checking TCP/IP Settings - Windows 2000..................................................... 84
Checking TCP/IP Settings - Windows XP ........................................................ 86
Checking TCP/IP Settings - Windows Vista..................................................... 88
APPENDIX D ABOUT WIRELESS LANS.................................................................. 90
Overview.............................................................................................................. 90
Wireless LAN Terminology................................................................................ 90
P/N: 065-1753PoE
Copyright  2007. All Rights Reserved.
Document Version: 1.00
All trademarks and trade names are the properties of their respective owners.
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1
Chapter 1
Introduction
This Chapter provides an overview of the Wireless Access Point's
features and capabilities.
Congratulations on the purchase of your new Wireless Access Point. The Wireless
Access Point links your 802.11a or 802.11b/g Wireless Stations to your wired LAN.
The Wireless stations and devices on the wired LAN are then on the same network,
and can communicate with each other without regard for whether they are connected
to the network via a Wireless or wired connection.
Figure 1: Wireless Access Point
The auto-sensing capability of the Wireless Access Point allows packet transmission
up to 54Mbps for maximum throughput, or automatic speed reduction to lower speeds
when the environment does not permit maximum throughput.
Features of your Wireless Access Point
The Wireless Access Point incorporates many advanced features, carefully designed
to provide sophisticated functions while being easy to use.
• Standards Compliant. The Wireless Access Point complies with the
IEEE802.11g (DSSS) specifications for Wireless LANs.
• Supports 802.11a, 802.11b and 802.11g Wireless Stations. The Wire-
less Access Point supports both the 2.4GHz (802.11b/802.11g) and 5.0GHz
(802.11a) bands. This allows all wireless stations (802.11b, 802.11a, and 802.11g)
to use the Access Point.
• 108Mbps Wireless Connections. On both the 2.4GHz (802.11b & 802.11g)
and 5GHz (802.11a) bands, 108Mbps connections are available to compatible cli-
ents.
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• Bridge Mode Support. The Wireless Access Point can operate in Bridge
Mode, connecting to another Access Point. Both PTP (Point to Point) and PTMP
(Point to Multi-Point) Bridge modes are supported.
And you can even use both Bridge Mode and Access Point Mode simultane-
ously!
• DHCP Client Support. Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol provides a dy-
namic IP address to PCs and other devices upon request. The Wireless Access
Point can act as a DHCP Client, and obtain an IP address and related information
from your existing DHPC Server.
• Upgradeable Firmware. Firmware is stored in a flash memory and can be
upgraded easily, using only your Web Browser.
• Simple Configuration. If the default settings are unsuitable, they can be
changed quickly and easily.
• PoE Support. You can use PoE (Power over Ethernet) to provide power to the
Wireless Access Point, so only a single cable connection is required.
Security Features
• VLAN Support. The 802.1Q VLAN standard is supported, allowing traffic from
different sources to be segmented. Combined with the multiple SSID feature, this
provides a powerful tool to control access to your LAN.
• WEP support. Support for WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) is included. 64 Bit,
128 Bit and 152 Bit keys are all supported.
• WPA support. Support for WPA is included. WPA is more secure than WEP,
and should be used if possible.
• WPA2 support. This is a further development of WPA-PSK, and offers even
greater security, using the AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) method of en-
cryption.
• 802.1x Support. Support for 802.1x mode is included, providing for the indus-
trial-strength wireless security of 802.1x authentication and authorization.
• Radius Client Support. The Wireless Access Point can login to your existing
Radius Server (as a Radius client).
• Radius MAC Authentication. You can centralize the checking of Wireless
Station MAC addresses by using a Radius Server.
• Access Control. The Access Control feature can check the MAC address of
Wireless clients to ensure that only trusted Wireless Stations can use the Wireless
Access Point to gain access to your LAN.
• Password - protected Configuration. Optional password protection is
provided to prevent unauthorized users from modifying the configuration data and
settings.
Advanced Features
• Radius Accounting Support. If you have a Radius Server, you can use it to
provide accounting data on Wireless clients.
• Syslog Support. If you have a Syslog Server, the Wireless Access Point can
send its log data to your Syslog Server.
• SNMP Support. SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) is supported,
allowing you to use a SNMP program to manage the Wireless Access Point.
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Package Contents
The following items should be included:
• Wireless Access Point
• Power Adapter
• Quick Start Guide
• CD-ROM containing the on-line manual and setup utility.
If any of the above items are damaged or missing, please contact your dealer imme-
diately.
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Physical Details
Front Panel LEDs
Figure 2: Front Panel
Power On - Normal operation.
Off - No power
Status On - Error condition.
Off - Normal operation.
Blinking - During start up, and when the Firmware is being
upgraded.
LAN • 100 Link/Act
• On - Corresponding LAN (hub) port is using
100BaseT.
• Off - No active connection on the corresponding LAN
(hub) port.
• Flashing - Data is being transmitted or received via
the corresponding LAN (hub) port.
• 10 Link/Act
• Off - No active connection on the LAN (Ethernet) port
• On - Corresponding LAN (hub) port is using
10BaseT.
• Flashing - Data is being transmitted or received via
the corresponding LAN (hub) port.
WLAN
5GHz/802.11a On - 802.11a Wireless connection is available.
Off - No 802.11a Wireless connection available.
Flashing - Data is being transmitted or received via the
802.11a Wireless band. Data includes "network traffic" as
well as user data.
WLAN
2.4GHz/802.11b/g On - 802.11g and/or 802.11b Wireless connection is avail-
able.
Off - 802.11g and 802.11b Wireless connections are not
available.
Flashing - Data is being transmitted or received via the
802.11b/g Wireless band. Data includes "network traffic" as
well as user data.
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Rear Panel
Figure 3 Rear Panel
Antennae Two antennae (aerial) are supplied. Best results are usually
obtained with the antenna in a vertical position.
Power port Connect the supplied power adapter here.
Reset Button This button has two (2) functions:
• Reboot. When pressed and released, the Wireless Access
Point will reboot (restart).
• Reset to Factory Defaults. This button can also be used to
clear ALL data and restore ALL settings to the factory de-
fault values.
To Clear All Data and restore the factory default values:
1. Power on the Access Point.
2. Hold the Reset Button down until the Status (Red) LED
blinks TWICE.
3. Release the Reset Button.
The factory default configuration has now been restored,
and the Access Point is ready for use.
Ethernet Use a standard LAN cable (RJ45 connectors) to connect this
port to a 10BaseT or 100BaseT hub on your LAN.
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2
Chapter 2
Installation
This Chapter covers the physical installation of the Wireless Access
Point.
Requirements
Requirements:
• TCP/IP network
• Ethernet cable with RJ-45 connectors
• Installed Wireless network adapter for each PC that will be wirelessly connected
to the network
Procedure
1. Select a suitable location for the installation of your Wireless Access Point. To
maximize reliability and performance, follow these guidelines:
• Use an elevated location, such as wall mounted or on the top of a cubicle.
• Place the Wireless Access Point near the center of your wireless coverage
area.
• If possible, ensure there are no thick walls or metal shielding between the
Wireless Access Point and Wireless stations. Under ideal conditions, the
Wireless Access Point has a range of around 150 meters (450 feet). The
range is reduced, and transmission speed is lower, if there are any obstruc-
tions between Wireless devices.
Figure 4: Installation Diagram
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2. Use a standard LAN cable to connect the “Ethernet” port on the Wireless Access
Point to a 10/100BaseT hub on your LAN.
3. Connect the supplied power adapter to the Wireless Access Point and a conven-
ient power outlet, and power up.
4. Check the LEDs:
• The Status LED should flash, then turn OFF.
• The Power, WLAN, and LAN LED should be ON.
For more information, refer to Front Panel LEDs in Chapter 1.
Using PoE (Power over Ethernet)
The Wireless Access Point supports PoE (Power over Ethernet). To use PoE:
1. Do not connect the supplied power adapter to the Wireless Access Point.
2. Connect one end of a standard (category 5) LAN cable to the Ethernet port on the
Wireless Access Point.
3. Connect the other end of the LAN cable to the powered Ethernet port on a suit-
able PoE Adapter. (24V DC, 500mA)
4. Connect the unpowered Ethernet port on the PoE adapter to your Hub or switch.
5. Connect the power supply to the PoE adapter and power up.
6. Check the LEDs on the Wireless Access Point to see it is drawing power via the
Ethernet connection.
Figure 5: Using PoE (Power over Ethernet)
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3
Chapter 3
Access Point Setup
This Chapter provides details of the Setup process for Basic Operation
of your Wireless Access Point.
Overview
This chapter describes the setup procedure to make the Wireless Access Point a valid
device on your LAN, and to function as an Access Point for your Wireless Stations.
Wireless Stations may also require configuration. For details, see Chapter 4 - Wire-
less Station Configuration.
The Wireless Access Point can be configured using either the supplied Windows utility
or your Web Browser
Setup using the Windows Utility
A simple Windows setup utility is supplied on the CD-ROM. This utility can be used to
assign a suitable IP address to the Wireless Access Point. Using this utility is recom-
mended, because it can locate the Wireless Access Point even if it has an invalid IP
address.
Installation
1. Insert the supplied CD-ROM in your drive.
2. If the utility does not start automatically, run the SETUP program in the root folder.
3. Follow the prompts to complete the installation.
Main Screen
• Start the program by using the icon created by the setup program.
• When run, the program searches the network for all active Wireless Access Points,
then lists them on screen, as shown by the example below.
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Figure 6: Management utility Screen
Wireless Access Points
The main panel displays a list of all Wireless Access Points found on the network. For
each Access Point, the following data is shown:
Name The Name is shown on a sticker on the base of the device.
IP address The IP address for the Wireless Access Point.
MAC Address The hardware or physical address of the Wireless Access Point.
IEEE Stan-
dard The wireless standard or standards used by the Wireless Access
Point (e.g. 802.11b, 802.11g)
FW Version The current Firmware version installed in the Wireless Access
Point.
Description Any extra information for the Wireless Access Point, entered by
the administrator.
Note: If the desired Wireless Access Point is not listed, check that the device is
installed and ON, then update the list by clicking the Refresh button.
Buttons
Reset to Default Click this button to reset the Wireless Access Point with
default settings.
Refresh Click this button to update the Wireless Access Point device
listing after changing the name or IP Address.
Detail When clicked, additional information about the selected
Access Point will be displayed.
Web Management Use this button to connect to the Wireless Access Point's
Web-based management interface.
Set IP Address Click this button if you want to change the IP Address of the
Wireless Access Point.
Exit Exit the Management utility program by clicking this button.
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Setup Procedure
1. Select the desired Wireless Access Point.
2. Click the Set IP Address button.
3. If prompted, enter the user name and password. The default values are admin for
the User Name, and password for the Password.
4. Ensure the IP address, Network Mask, and Gateway are correct for your LAN.
Save any changes.
5. Click the Web Management button to connect to the selected Wireless Access
Point using your Web Browser. If prompted, enter the User Name and Password
again.
6. Configure the following screens, using the on-line help if necessary.
The following section also provides more details about each of these screens.
7. Setup is now complete.
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Setup using a Web Browser
Your Browser must support JavaScript. The configuration program has been
tested on the following browsers:
• Netscape V4.08 or later
• Internet Explorer V4 or later
Setup Procedure
Before commencing, install the Wireless Access Point in your LAN, as described
previously.
1. Check the Wireless Access Point to determine its Default Name. This is shown on
a label on the base or rear, and is in the following format:
SCxxxxxx
Where xxxxxx is a set of 6 Hex characters ( 0 ~ 9, and A ~ F).
2. Use a PC which is already connected to your LAN, either by a wired connection or
another Access Point.
• Until the Wireless Access Point is configured, establishing a Wireless connec-
tion to it may be not possible.
• If your LAN contains a Router or Routers, ensure the PC used for configura-
tion is on the same LAN segment as the Wireless Access Point.
3. Start your Web browser.
4. In the Address box, enter "HTTP://" and the Default Name of the Wireless Access
Point
e.g. HTTP://SC2D631A
5. You should then see a login prompt, which will ask for a User Name and Pass-
word.
Enter admin for the User Name, and password for the Password.
These are the default values. The password can and should be changed. Always
enter the current user name and password, as set on the Change Password
screen.
Figure 7: Password Dialog
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6. You will then see the General screen, which displays the current settings and
status. No data input is possible on this screen.
7. From the menu, check the following screens, and configure as necessary for your
environment. Details of these screens and settings are described in the following
sections of this chapter.
• General
• Setup
• Basic Settings
• Wireless Settings 11a
• Wireless Settings 11b/g
• Security
• Security Profile Settings 11a
• Security Profile Settings 11b/g
• Radius Server Settings
• Access Control 11a
• Access Control 11b/g
• Management
• Change Password
• Remote Management
• Upgrade Firmware
• Backup/Restore Settings
• Reboot AP
• Information
• Activity Log
• Wireless Station List
• Statistics
• Advanced
• Hotspot Settings
• Wireless Settings 11a
• Wireless Settings 11b/g
• Access Point Settings 11a
• Access Point Settings 11b/g
8. Setup of the Wireless Access Point is now complete.
Wireless stations must now be set to match the Wireless Access Point. See
Chapter 4 for details.
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If you can't connect:
It is likely that your PC’s IP address is incompatible with the Wireless Ac-
cess Point’s IP address. This can happen if your LAN does not have a
DHCP Server.
The default IP address of the Wireless Access Point is 192.168.0.228, with
a Network Mask of 255.255.255.0.
If your PC’s IP address is not compatible with this, you must change your
PC’s IP address to an unused value in the range 192.168.0.1 ~
192.168.0.254, with a Network Mask of 255.255.255.0. See Appendix C -
Windows TCP/IP for details for this procedure.
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General Screen
When you first connect, you will see the General screen. This displays the current
settings and status of the Wireless Access Point. No data can be input on this screen.
Figure 8: General Screen
For further details of this screen, refer to General Screen in Chapter 5.
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Basic Screen
Click Basic Settings on the menu to view a screen like the following.
Figure 9: Basic Settings Screen
Data - Basic Settings Screen
Basic
Access Point
Name Enter a suitable name for this Access Point.
Country/
Region Select the country or domain matching your current location.
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TCP/IP
DHCP Client Enable this option if you have a DHCP Server on your LAN, and
you wish the Access Point to obtain an IP address automatically.
If disable is selected, the following data must be entered.
• IP Address - The IP Address of this device. Enter an un-
used IP address from the address range on your LAN.
• IP Subnet Mask - The Network Mask associated with the IP
Address above. Enter the value used by other devices on
your LAN.
• Default Gateway - The IP Address of your Gateway or
Router. Enter the value used by other devices on your LAN.
• DNS Server - Enter the DNS (Domain Name Server) used
by PCs on your LAN.
Enable 802.1Q
VLAN This option is only useful if the hubs/switches on your LAN
support the VLAN standard.
Management
VLAN ID Define the VLAN IDs used for management.
Time Zone
Time Zone Choose the Time Zone for your location from the drop-down list.
If your location is currently using Daylight Saving, enable the
Adjust for
Daylight Saving Time checkbox.
You must UNCHECK this checkbox when Daylight Saving
Time finishes.
Adjust For
Daylight saving
time
If your location uses daylight saving, check this at the beginning
of the daylight saving period, and uncheck it at the end of the
daylight saving period.
Current Time It displays the current date and time.
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