Sony KV-XA21M93 User manual

MODEL COMMANDER DEST. CHASSIS NO.
CHASSIS
TRINITRON ® COLOR TV
SERVICE MANUAL BG-3R
MODEL COMMANDER DEST. CHASSIS NO.
KV-XA21M93 RM-952 Hong Kong SCC-U50A-A
TV
123
46
789
÷0
5
JUMP
SOUND
MODE
FAVORITE
PROGRÁ

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KV-XA21M93
RM-952
SPECIFICATIONS
Note
Power requirements 220-240 V AC, 50/60 Hz
Power consumption (W) Indicated on the rear of the TV
Television system B/G, I, D/K, M
Color system PAL, PAL 60, SECAM, NTSC4.43, NTSC3.58
Stereo/Bilingual system NICAM Stereo / Bilingual B/G, I; A2 Stereo Bilingual (German) B/G
Channel coverage
B/G VHF: E2 to E12 / UHF: E21 to E69 / CATV: S01 to S03, S1 to S41
IUHF: B21 to B68 / CATV: S01 to S03, S1 to S41
D/K VHF: C1 to C12, R1 to R12 / UHF: C13 to C57, R21 to R60
CATV: S01 to S03, S1 to S41, Z1 to Z39
MVHF: A2 to A13 / UHF: A14 to A79 /
CATV: A-8 to A-2, A to W+4, W+6 to W+84
˘(Antenna) 75-ohm external terminal
Audio output (Speaker) 5W + 5W (TWEETER supplied) 10% distortion
Number of terminal
D(Video) Input: 2* Output: 1 Phono jacks; 1 VP-P, 75 ohms
≥(Audio) Input: 2* Output: 1 Phono jacks; 500 mVrms
2(Headphones) Output: 1 minijack
Picture tube 21 inch
Tube size (cm) 54 Measured diagonally
Screen size (cm) 51 Measured diagonally
Dimension (w/h/d, mm) 640 x 456 x 498
Mass (kg) 26
Design and specifications are subject to change without notice.
SAFETY-RELATED COMPONENT WARNING!!
COMPONENTS IDENTIFIED BY SHADING AND MARK !ON
THE SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS, EXPLODED VIEWS AND IN THE
PARTS LIST ARE CRITICAL TO SAFE OPERATION. REPLACE
THESE COMPONENTS WITH SONY PARTS WHOSE PART
NUMBERS APPEAR AS SHOWN IN THIS MANUAL OR IN
SUPPLEMENTS PUBLISHED BY SONY.
CAUTION
SHORT CIRCUIT THE ANODE OF THE PICTURE TUBE AND
THE ANODE CAP TO THE METAL CHASSIS, CRT SHIELD, OR
CARBON PAINTED ON THE CRT, AFTER REMOVING THE
ANODE.

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KV-XA21M93
RM-952
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section Title Page
SELF DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION ................................ 4
1. GENERAL ........................................................................ 7
2. DISASSEMBLY
2-1. Rear Cover Removal ................................................ 20
2-2. Speaker Removal ..................................................... 20
2-3. Chassis Assy Removal ............................................. 20
2-4. F Bracket Removal .................................................. 20
2-5. J2 Board and Terminal Bracket Removal................ 20
2-6. Service Position ....................................................... 20
2-7. Replacement of Parts ............................................... 21
2-7-1 Replacement of Light Guide .............................................. 21
2-7-2 Replacement of Power Button ........................................... 21
2-8. Picture Tube Removal .............................................. 21
3. SET-UP ADJUSTMENTS
3-1. Beam Landing .......................................................... 23
3-2. Convergence Adjustment ......................................... 24
3-3. Focus Adjustment .................................................... 26
3-4. G2 (Screen) and White Balance Adjustments ......... 27
4. CIRCUIT ADJUSTMENTS
4-1. Adjustments with Commander ................................ 28
4-2. Adjustment Method ................................................. 28
4-3. Picture Quality Adjustments .................................... 33
4-4. Deflection Adjustment ............................................. 33
4-5. A Board Adjustment After IC003
(memory) Replacement ........................................... 33
4-6. Picture Distortion Adjustment ................................. 34
Section Title Page
5. DIAGRAMS
5-1. Block Diagram .......................................................... 35
5-2. Circuit Board Location ............................................. 37
5-3. Schematic Diagrams ................................................. 38
(1) Schematic Diagrams of F, J2 and C1 Boards ..... 39
(2) Schematic Diagram of A Board .......................... 41
5-4. Voltage Measurements .............................................. 57
5-5. Waveforms ................................................................ 60
5-6. Printed Wiring Boards and Parts Location ............... 61
5-7. Semiconductors ......................................................... 65
6. EXPLODED VIEWS
6-1. Picture Tube .............................................................. 67
6-2. Chassis ...................................................................... 68
7. ELECTRICAL PARTS LIST...................................... 69

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KV-XA21M93
RM-952
The units in this manual contain a self-diagnostic function. If an error occurs, the STANDBY/TIMER lamp will automatically
begin to flash.
The number of times the lamp flashes translates to a probable source of the problem. A definition of the STANDBY/TIMER
lamp flash indicators is listed in the instruction manual for the user’s knowledge and reference. If an error symptom cannot
be reproduced, the remote commander can be used to review the failure occurrence data stored in memory to reveal past
problems and how often these problems occur.
1. DIAGNOSTIC TEST INDICATORS
When an errors occurs, the STANDBY/TIMER lamp will flash a set number of times to indicate the possible cause of the
problem. If there is more than one error, the lamp will identify the first of the problem areas.
Result for all of the following diagnostic items are displayed on screen. No error has occured if the screen displays a “0”.
Diagnostic
Item
Description
•Power does not
turn on
•+B overcurrent
(OCP) or
overvoltage
(OVP)
•Vertical deflection
stopped
•Horizontal
deflection
overdrive
•White balance
failure (no
PICTURE)
•Micro reset
Detected
Symptoms
•Power does not come on.
•No power is supplied to the
TV.
•AC power supply is faulty.
•Power does not come on.
•Load on power line is
shorted.
•Has entered standby state
after horizontal raster.
•Vertical deflection pulse is
stopped.
•Power line is shorted or
power supply is stopped.
•No raster is generated.
•CRT cathode current
detection reference pulse
output is small.
•Power is shut down shortly,
after this return back to
normal.
•Detect Micro latch up.
Note 1: If a + B overcurrent is detected, stoppage of the vertical deflection is detected simultaneously.
The symptom that is diagnosed first by the microcontroller is displayed on the screen.
Note 2: Refer to screen (G2) Adjustment in section 3-4 of this manual.
* IC700 out is faulty (C1 board).
SELF DIAGNOSTIC FUNCTION
No. of times
STANDBY/TIMER
lamp flashes
Does not light
2 times
5 times
—
Self-diagnostic
display/Diagnostic
result
—
002:000 or
002:001~255
003:001~255
004:001~255
at the same time
005:000 or
005:001~225
101:00 or
101:001~225
Probable
Cause
Location
•Power cord is not plugged
in.
•Fuse is burned out F4601
(F)
•H.OUT Q511 is shorted. (A
board)
•IC700 is shorted (C1 board)
•-13V is not supplied. (A
board)
•IC 503 faulty (A board)
•G2 is improperly adjusted.
(Note 2)
•CRT problem.
•IC700 out is faulty
(C1 board)
•IC301 is faulty. (A board)
•No connection A board to
C1 board.
•Discharge CRT (C1 Board)
•Static discharge
•External noise

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KV-XA21M93
RM-952
2. DISPLAY OF STANDBY/TIMER LIGHT FLASH COUNT
3. STOPPING THE STANDBY/TIMER FLASH
Turn off the power switch on the TV main unit or unplug the power cord from the outlet to stop the STANDBY/TIMER lamp
from flashing.
4. SELF-DIAGNOSTIC SCREEN DISPLAY
For errors with symptoms such as “power sometimes shuts off”or “screen sometimes goes out”that cannot be confirmed, it
is possible to bring up past occurances of failure for confirmation on the screen:
[To Bring Up Screen Test]
In standby mode, press buttons on the remote commander sequentially in rapid succession as shown below:
[Screendisplay] /channel [5] /Sound volume [-] /Power ON
˘
Note that this differs from entering the service mode (mode volume [+]).
Self-Diagnosis screen display
STANDBY/SLEEP lamp
Lamp ON 0.3 sec.
Lamp OFF 3 sec.
Lamp OFF 0.3 sec.
2 times
3 times
Diagnostic Item Flash Count*
+B overcurrent/overvoltage 2 times
Vertical deflection stopped
White balance failure 5 times
* One flash count is not used for self-diagnostic.
002 : 000
003 : 000
004 : 000
005 : 001
Numeral "0" means that no fault has been detected.
Numeral "1" means a fault has been detected.
101 : 000
SELF DIAGNOSTIC