Swisher Z-MAX ZT2350A User manual

OWNER’S MANUAL
ZT2350A
ZT2350A
ZT2350A
23 HP – 50” CUT
1602 CORPORATE DRIVE, P.O. BOX 67, WARRENSBURG, MISSOURI 64093
PHONE [phone] FAX [phone]
Manufacturing quality lawn care equipment since 1945
Made In The
USA
CELEBRATINGOVER60YEARSOFINNOVATION
1945-2007
12890 Rev. 07-191
STARTING SERIAL # L506-017001

LIMITED WARRANTY
The manufacturer’s warranty to the original consumer purchaser is: This product is free
from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of two (2) years from the date of
purchase by the original consumer purchaser. We will repair or replace, at our discretion,
parts found to be defective due to materials or workmanship. This warranty is subject to
the following limitations and exclusions:
In the event you have a claim under this warranty, you must return the product to an
authorized service dealer. All transportation charges, damage, or loss incurred during
transportation of parts submitted for replacement or repair under this warranty shall be
borne by the purchaser. Should you have any questions concerning this warranty, please
contact us toll-free at 1-800-222-8183. The model number, serial number, date of
purchase, and the name of the authorized Swisher dealer from whom you purchased the
mower will be needed before any warranty claim can be processed.
THIS WARRANTY DOES NOT APPLY TO ANY INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES AND ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES ARE LIMITED TO THE SAME TIME
PERIODS STATED HEREIN FOR ALL EXPRESSED WARRANTIES. Some states do not
allow the limitation of consequential damages or limitations on how long an implied
warranty may last, so the above limitations or exclusions may not apply to you. This
warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may have other rights, which vary from
state-to-state. This is a limited warranty as defined by the Magnuson-Moss Act of 1975.
1) Engine Warranty All engines utilized on our products have a separate warranty
extended to them by the individual engine manufacturer. Any
engine service difficulty is the responsibility of the engine
manufacturer and in no way is Swisher Mower Co., Inc. or its
agents responsible for the engine warranty. The Briggs &
Stratton Engine Service Hot-Line is 1-800-233-3723. The
Tecumseh Engine Service Hot-Line is 1-800-558-5402.
2) Limitation This warranty applies only to products which have been
properly assembled, adjusted, and operated in accordance
with the instructions contained within this manual. This
warranty does not apply to any product of Swisher Mower
Co., Inc., that has been subject to alteration, misuse,abuse,
improper assembly or installation, shipping damage, or to
normal wear of the product.
3) Exclusions Excluded from this warranty are normal wear, normal
adjustments, and normal maintenance.
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CONTENTS
LIMITED WARRANTY………
…
2
OPERATION………………..
…
16
INTRODUCTION……………
…
4 Features……………………… 16
General………………………
…
4 Starting………………………
…
19
Before Operating……………
…
4 Grass Height of Cut…………
…
19
Uncrating & Assembly………
…
5 Controls………...……..……… 20
SYMBOLS & DECALS……
…
6
SERVICE & ADJUSTMENTS
21
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS…
…
8
A
djusting Deck Height………
…
21
General use and safety rules
…
8 Deck Level…………………… 21
Slope Operation……………
…
10 Deck Belt Replacement……
…
22
ChildrenSafety………………
…
10 Hydro Belt Replacement……
…
23
SPECIFICATIONS…………
…
11 Seat Adjustment……………
…
24
CUSTOMER
Parking Brakes………………
…
25
RESPONSIBILITY…………
…
12
WIRING SCHEMATIC………
…
26
Operator Presence…………
…
12
PARTS BREAKDOWN………
27
Tires…………………………
…
12
TROUBLESHOOTING………
34
Blade Maintenance…………
…
13
MOWERIDENTIFICATION…
37
Battery………………………
…
13
REPLACEMENT PARTS…
…
38
V-belts………………………
…
14
MAINTENANCE LOG………
…
39
Engine………………………
…
14
SWISHER HISTORY…………
40
Overall Unit Care………….…
…
14
Transporting Safety…………
…
14
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INTRODUCTION
Congratulations
Thank you for purchasing a Swisher Zero Turn mower. This machine is built for the
greatest efficiency and rapid mowing of large areas. Conveniently located controls and
dual commercial grade hydrostatic transmissions regulated by steering levers, contribute to
the machine’s performance.
This manual is a valuable document. Following the instructions for use, service,
maintenance, etc. can greatly increase the life-span of your machine .
General
In this operator’s manual, left and right, backward and forward are used in relation to the normal
operators position.
Read Before Operating
NOTE:
If you have never used a Zero Turn mower before, refer
to the Operation Controls section of this manual before
attempting to operate one for the first time.
This machine is constructed only for mowing grass on lawns and other free and even
ground without obstacles. This machine is not intended for commercial use. The
manufacturer’s directions concerning operation, maintenance, and repairs must be
carefully followed.
This machine must only be operated, maintained, and repaired by persons that are
familiar with the machine’s special characteristics and who are well versed in safety
instructions.
Accident prevention regulations, other general safety regulations, occupational safety
rules, and traffic regulations must be followed without fail.
Unauthorized modifications to the design of the machine may absolve the manufacturer
from liability for any resulting personal injury or property damage.
¾Read engine manufacturer’s
operating and maintenance
instructions.
¾Read and observe all safety
instructions on your mower and in the
manual
¾Check engine oil.
¾Check fuel caps to sure that they
are in place.
¾Set parking brake
¾Be sure mower blades are turned off –
PTO switch pushed down.
¾Know how to stop the engine – Turn key
to off
¾Know how to stop the unit – Return
control handles to neutral
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INTRODUCTION
Uncrating & Assembly
¾Dispose of top and side panels of the crate.
¾Remove loose parts and packing material
¾Cut any banding or strapping that may be holding the mower to the crate.
¾Disengage spark plug wire and place where it cannot make a connection.
¾Raise the mower deck to its highest position..
¾Disengage the parking brake by pushing the brake knob down.
Open the transmission valves at the rear of the unit by pulling the release rods and
locking them in place. SEE INSTRUCTION DECAL AT THE REAR OF THE UNIT.
¾Carefully push the mower off the crate to a safe and level area.
¾Check engine oil. All engines are filled with oil and tested at the factory. Verify oil
level and add if necessary before starting engine. SEE ENGINE OWNER’S MANUAL
¾Check the battery. If the battery is put into service after the “month & year” of the
date on the battery, then it may need to be charged with a 12 volt charger for a minimum
of 1 hour, but no more than 2 hours at a rate of 6 to 10 amps.
¾Attach battery cables to battery. Always attach the positive terminal first.
¾Install steering levers. Remove the bolts from the control arms on the mower. Align
the holes in the lever with the holes in the control arms and attach with the bolts provided.
Make sure both bolts on both handles are tight.
¾Close the transmission valves at the rear of the unit. SEE INSTRUCTION DECAL
AT THE REAR OF THE UNIT.
¾Reconnect spark plug wire.
¾Check tire pressure on all four wheels. REFER TO UNIT SPECIFICATIONS TABLE
TOOLS REQUIRED:
92 - ½” Wrenches or ½” Socket with drive ratchet
9Tire pressure gauge
9Nail bar or claw hammer
9Wire snips
To Remove The Mower From The Crate
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SYMBOLS & DECALS
Triangle Danger Decal – OD55
Swisher Flag U.S.A.– OD39 Notice Do Not Alter Wiring Decal– OD74
Operator Must Be Seated Decal– OD73
Flying Debris Decal – OD43
No Step Decal – OD11
OD45- Warning Decal
6
6

SYMBOLS & DECALS cont.
Hydro Release -
10280
Danger/Warning Decal - 10276
Throttle/Choke Decal - 10271
Key/PTO Decal - 10273
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7

SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
These instructions are for your safety. Read them carefully.
General Use
¾Read all instructions in this operator’s manual
and on the machine before starting it. Ensure that
you understand them and then abide by them.
¾Learn how to use the machine and its controls
safely and learn how to stop quickly. Also learn to
recognize the safety decals.
¾Only allow the machine to be used by adults
who are familiar with its use.
¾Make sure nobody else is in the area of the
machine when you start the engine, engage the
drive, or run the machine.
¾Stop the machine if someone enters the work
area.
¾Clear the area of objects such as stones, toys,
steel wire, etc. that may become caught in the
blades and thrown out.
¾Do Not Use this machine without the
Discharge Chute in place.
This Safety Alert Symbol indicates important messages in
this manual. When you see this symbol, carefully read the
message that follows and be alert to the possibility of
personal injury.
NOTE:
If you have never used a Zero
Turn mower before, refer to the
Operation Controls section of
this manual before attempting
to operate one for the first time.
¾Stop the engine and disconnect the spark plug
before cleaning the discharge deck.
¾Never take passengers. The machine is only
intended for use by one person.
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¾Always look around before and during reversing
maneuvers.
¾Slow down before turning.
¾Shut down the mower deck when not mowing.
¾Be careful when rounding fixed objects, so that
the blades do not hit them.
¾Only operate the machine in daylight or other
well-lit conditions.
¾Keep the machine a safe distance from holes
or other irregularities in the ground.
¾Never use the machine if you are tired, if you
have consumed alcohol, or if you are taking other
drugs or medications that can affect your vision,
judgment, or coordination.
¾Beware of traffic when working near or
crossing a road.
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
General Use Continued
Remember
The operator is responsible
for avoiding dangers or
accidents.
¾Never leave the machine unsupervised with
the engine running. Always shut down the blades,
engage the parking brake, stop the engine, and
remove the ignition key before leaving the
machine.
¾Never allow children or other persons not
trained in the use of the machine to use or service
it. Local laws may regulate the age of the user.
¾Make sure that you have first aid equipment
close at hand when using the machine.
¾Never use the machine when barefoot. Always
wear protective shoes or boots.
¾Always wear approved protective glasses or a
full visor when assembling or driving.
¾Ear Protection is recommended
¾Never wear loose clothing that can get caught in
moving parts.
WARNING
When using the
machine, approved
personal protective
equipment shall be
used. Personal
protective
equipment cannot
eliminate the risk of
injury, but it will
reduce the degree of
injury if an accident
does occur. Ask
your retailer for help
in choosing the right
equipment.
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9

SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Slope Operation
¾Remove obstacles such as stones, tree branches, etc.
¾Mow up and down, not side to side. Never drive the rider
on terrain that slopes more than 10 degrees.
¾Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If the tires begin to
slip, shut down the blades and drive slowly down the slope.
¾Always drive evenly and slowly on slopes.
¾Make no sudden changes in speed or direction.
¾Avoid unnecessary turns on slopes, and if it proves
necessary, turn slowly and gradually downward, if possible.
¾Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. On uneven terrain, the
machine can tip more easily. Long grass can hide obstacles.
¾Drive slowly and use small movements of the steering
controls.
¾Do not mow wet grass. It is slippery, and the tires can
loose their grip, so that the machine slides.
¾Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting a foot on the
ground.
Remember
The operator is
responsible for
avoiding dangers or
accidents.
¾Serious accidents may occur if you fail to be on guard for
children in the area of the machine. Children are often
attracted to the machine and mowing work. Never assume that
children will stay put where you last saw them.
¾Keep children away from the mowing area and under close
supervision by another adult.
¾Shut off the machine if children enter the work area.
¾Never allow a child to ride with you.
¾Never allow children to operate the machine.
¾Be extra cautious near corners, bushes, trees, or other
objects that block your view.
Children
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