TP-Link T2500G-10TS Instruction Manual

CLI Reference Guide
T2500G-10TS (TL-SG3210)
1910012120 REV1.1.0
May 2017

COPYRIGHT & TRADEMARKS
Specifications are subject to change without notice. is a registered trademark of
TP-Link Technologies Co., Ltd. Other brands and product names are trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective holders.
No part of the specifications may be reproduced in any form or by any means or used to make
any derivative such as translation, transformation, or adaptation without permission from
TP-Link Technologies Co., Ltd. Copyright © 2017 TP-Link Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights
reserved.
http://www.tp-link.com

CONTENTS
Preface ............................................................................................................................1
Chapter 1 Using the CLI ...................................................................................................4
1.1 Accessing the CLI........................................................................................................................... 4
1.1.1 Logon by a console port...................................................................................................... 4
1.1.2 Logon by Telnet...................................................................................................................... 6
1.1.3 Logon by SSH........................................................................................................................10
1.2 CLI Command Modes..................................................................................................................15
1.3 Privilege Restrictions...................................................................................................................18
1.4 Conventions ...................................................................................................................................19
1.4.1 Format Conventions ...........................................................................................................19
1.4.2 Special Characters..............................................................................................................19
1.4.3 Parameter Format................................................................................................................19
Chapter 2 User Interface.............................................................................................. 20
2.1 enable ...............................................................................................................................................20
2.2 enable-admin .................................................................................................................................20
2.3 service password-encryption ..................................................................................................21
2.4 enable password...........................................................................................................................22
2.5 enable secret .................................................................................................................................23
2.6 configure..........................................................................................................................................24
2.7 exit......................................................................................................................................................24
2.8 end .....................................................................................................................................................25
2.9 clipaging...........................................................................................................................................25
2.10 show history ...................................................................................................................................26
2.11 clear history....................................................................................................................................26
Chapter 3 IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Commands ................................................................ 28
3.1 vlan.....................................................................................................................................................28
3.2 interface vlan..................................................................................................................................29
3.3 name..................................................................................................................................................29
3.4 switchport mode...........................................................................................................................30
3.5 switchport access vlan...............................................................................................................31
3.6 switchport trunk allowed vlan...................................................................................................31
3.7 switchport trunk allowed vlan all .............................................................................................32
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3.8 switchport general allowed vlan ..............................................................................................33
3.9 switchport pvid..............................................................................................................................34
3.10 show vlan summary......................................................................................................................34
3.11 show vlan brief...............................................................................................................................35
3.12 show vlan.........................................................................................................................................35
3.13 show interface switchport.........................................................................................................36
Chapter 4 MAC-based VLAN Commands................................................................. 37
4.1 mac-vlan mac-address...............................................................................................................37
4.2 mac-vlan ..........................................................................................................................................38
4.3 show mac-vlan...............................................................................................................................38
Chapter 5 Protocol-based VLAN Commands ......................................................... 40
5.1 protocol-vlan template ...............................................................................................................40
5.2 protocol-vlan vlan.........................................................................................................................41
5.3 protocol-vlan group.....................................................................................................................42
5.4 show protocol-vlan template....................................................................................................42
5.5 show protocol-vlan vlan .............................................................................................................43
Chapter 6 VLAN-VPN Commands .............................................................................. 44
6.1 dot1q-tunnel...................................................................................................................................44
6.2 dot1q-tunnel tpid..........................................................................................................................44
6.3 dot1q-tunnel mapping ................................................................................................................45
6.4 switchport dot1q-tunnel mapping..........................................................................................46
6.5 switchport dot1q-tunnel missdrop.........................................................................................47
6.6 switchport dot1q-tunnel mode................................................................................................47
6.7 show dot1q-tunnel.......................................................................................................................48
6.8 show dot1q-tunnel mapping.....................................................................................................49
6.9 show dot1q-tunnel interface ....................................................................................................49
Chapter 7 Voice VLAN Commands ............................................................................ 50
7.1 voice vlan.........................................................................................................................................50
7.2 voice vlan aging time...................................................................................................................50
7.3 voice vlan priority..........................................................................................................................51
7.4 voice vlan mac-address .............................................................................................................52
7.5 switchport voice vlan mode ......................................................................................................53
7.6 switchport voice vlan security .................................................................................................53
7.7 show voice vlan .............................................................................................................................54
7.8 show voice vlan oui ......................................................................................................................54
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7.9 show voice vlan switchport.......................................................................................................55
Chapter 8 L2PT Commands ......................................................................................... 56
8.1 l2protocol-tunnel..........................................................................................................................56
8.2 l2protocol-tunnel type................................................................................................................56
8.3 show l2protocol-tunnel global .................................................................................................58
8.4 show l2protocol-tunnel interface............................................................................................58
Chapter 9 GVRP Commands........................................................................................ 60
9.1 gvrp....................................................................................................................................................60
9.2 gvrp (interface)...............................................................................................................................60
9.3 gvrp registration............................................................................................................................61
9.4 gvrp timer ........................................................................................................................................62
9.5 show gvrp interface .....................................................................................................................63
9.6 show gvrp global...........................................................................................................................64
Chapter 10 Etherchannel Commands ......................................................................... 65
10.1 channel-group ...............................................................................................................................65
10.2 port-channel load-balance........................................................................................................66
10.3 lacp system-priority.....................................................................................................................67
10.4 lacp port-priority ...........................................................................................................................67
10.5 show etherchannel.......................................................................................................................68
10.6 show etherchannel load-balance............................................................................................69
10.7 show lacp.........................................................................................................................................69
10.8 show lacp sys-id............................................................................................................................70
Chapter 11 User Management Commands................................................................ 71
11.1 user name (password).................................................................................................................71
11.2 user name (secret)........................................................................................................................72
11.3 user access-control ip-based..................................................................................................73
11.4 user access-control mac-based.............................................................................................74
11.5 user access-control port-based .............................................................................................75
11.6 line......................................................................................................................................................76
11.7 password .........................................................................................................................................77
11.8 login...................................................................................................................................................78
11.9 login local.........................................................................................................................................79
11.10 media-type rj45 .............................................................................................................................79
11.11 telnet .................................................................................................................................................80
11.12 show user account-list................................................................................................................81
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11.13 show user configuration.............................................................................................................81
11.14 show telnet-status........................................................................................................................82
Chapter 12 HTTP and HTTPS Commands .................................................................. 83
12.1 ip http server ..................................................................................................................................83
12.2 ip http max-users..........................................................................................................................84
12.3 ip http session timeout ...............................................................................................................84
12.4 ip http secure-server...................................................................................................................85
12.5 ip http secure-protocol...............................................................................................................86
12.6 ip http secure-ciphersuite .........................................................................................................86
12.7 ip http secure-max-users ..........................................................................................................87
12.8 ip http secure-session timeout................................................................................................88
12.9 ip http secure-server download certificate.........................................................................89
12.10 ip http secure-server download key ......................................................................................90
12.11 show ip http configuration.........................................................................................................91
12.12 show ip http secure-server .......................................................................................................91
Chapter 13 Binding Table Commands......................................................................... 92
13.1 ip source binding ..........................................................................................................................92
13.2 ip source binding index...............................................................................................................93
13.3 ip dhcp snooping ..........................................................................................................................94
13.4 ip dhcp snooping global.............................................................................................................95
13.5 ip dhcp snooping information option.....................................................................................96
13.6 ip dhcp snooping information strategy.................................................................................96
13.7 ip dhcp snooping information format....................................................................................97
13.8 ip dhcp snooping information remote-id..............................................................................98
13.9 ip dhcp snooping information circuit-id................................................................................99
13.10 ip dhcp snooping trust............................................................................................................. 100
13.11 ip dhcp snooping mac-verify................................................................................................. 100
13.12 ip dhcp snooping limit rate..................................................................................................... 101
13.13 ip dhcp snooping decline........................................................................................................ 102
13.14 show ip source binding............................................................................................................ 102
13.15 show ip dhcp snooping information.................................................................................... 103
13.16 show ip dhcp snooping interface gigabitEthernet......................................................... 103
Chapter 14 ARP Inspection Commands.................................................................... 105
14.1 ip arp inspection(global) .......................................................................................................... 105
14.2 ip arp inspection trust .............................................................................................................. 105
14.3 ip arp inspection(interface)..................................................................................................... 106
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14.4 ip arp inspection limit-rate...................................................................................................... 107
14.5 ip arp inspection recover ........................................................................................................ 108
14.6 show ip arp inspection ............................................................................................................. 108
14.7 show ip arp inspection interface .......................................................................................... 109
14.8 show ip arp inspection statistics.......................................................................................... 109
14.9 clear ip arp inspection statistics........................................................................................... 110
Chapter 15 DoS Defend Commands.......................................................................... 111
15.1 ip dos-prevent ............................................................................................................................ 111
15.2 ip dos-prevent type................................................................................................................... 111
15.3 show ip dos-prevent................................................................................................................. 112
Chapter 16 IEEE 802.1X Commands .......................................................................... 114
16.1 dot1x system-auth-control.................................................................................................... 114
16.2 dot1x handshake ....................................................................................................................... 115
16.3 dot1x auth-method ................................................................................................................... 115
16.4 dot1x accounting....................................................................................................................... 116
16.5 dot1x vlan-assignment ............................................................................................................ 117
16.6 dot1x guest-vlan(global).......................................................................................................... 118
16.7 dot1x quiet-period..................................................................................................................... 118
16.8 dot1x timeout supplicant-timeout ....................................................................................... 119
16.9 dot1x max-reauth-req.............................................................................................................. 120
16.10 dot1x .............................................................................................................................................. 121
16.11 dot1x guest-vlan(interface).................................................................................................... 121
16.12 dot1x mab .................................................................................................................................... 122
16.13 dot1x port-control..................................................................................................................... 123
16.14 dot1x port-method.................................................................................................................... 124
16.15 show dot1x global ..................................................................................................................... 125
16.16 show dot1x interface................................................................................................................ 125
Chapter 17 PPPoE ID-Insertion Commands ............................................................ 127
17.1 pppoe id-insertion(global)....................................................................................................... 127
17.2 pppoe circuit-id(interface)...................................................................................................... 128
17.3 pppoe circuit-id type ................................................................................................................ 128
17.4 pppoe remote-id........................................................................................................................ 129
17.5 show pppoe id-insertion global ............................................................................................ 130
17.6 show pppoe id-insertion interface....................................................................................... 130
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Chapter 18 System Log Commands .......................................................................... 132
18.1 logging buffer.............................................................................................................................. 132
18.2 logging file flash ......................................................................................................................... 133
18.3 logging file flash frequency.................................................................................................... 133
18.4 logging file flash level ............................................................................................................... 134
18.5 logging host index ..................................................................................................................... 135
18.6 clear logging................................................................................................................................ 136
18.7 show logging local-config....................................................................................................... 136
18.8 show logging loghost ............................................................................................................... 137
18.9 show logging buffer .................................................................................................................. 137
18.10 show logging flash..................................................................................................................... 138
Chapter 19 SSH Commands......................................................................................... 139
19.1 ip ssh server ................................................................................................................................ 139
19.2 ip ssh version .............................................................................................................................. 139
19.3 ip ssh algorithm .......................................................................................................................... 140
19.4 ip ssh timeout.............................................................................................................................. 141
19.5 ip ssh max-client ........................................................................................................................ 141
19.6 ip ssh download.......................................................................................................................... 142
19.7 remove public-key..................................................................................................................... 143
19.8 show ip ssh................................................................................................................................... 143
Chapter 20 MAC Address Commands....................................................................... 145
20.1 mac address-table static ........................................................................................................ 145
20.2 mac address-table aging-time.............................................................................................. 146
20.3 mac address-table filtering .................................................................................................... 146
20.4 mac address-table max-mac-count ................................................................................... 147
20.5 show mac address-table......................................................................................................... 148
20.6 clear mac address-table ......................................................................................................... 149
20.7 show mac address-table aging-time .................................................................................. 149
20.8 show mac address-table max-mac-count........................................................................ 150
20.9 show mac address-table interface...................................................................................... 151
20.10 show mac address-table count ............................................................................................ 151
20.11 show mac address-table address ....................................................................................... 152
20.12 show mac address-table vlan................................................................................................ 152
Chapter 21 System Configuration Commands ....................................................... 153
21.1 system-time manual ................................................................................................................. 153
VI

21.2 system-time ntp......................................................................................................................... 153
21.3 system-time dst predefined .................................................................................................. 155
21.4 system-time dst date ............................................................................................................... 156
21.5 system-time dst recurring...................................................................................................... 157
21.6 hostname...................................................................................................................................... 158
21.7 location.......................................................................................................................................... 158
21.8 contact-info................................................................................................................................. 159
21.9 reset ............................................................................................................................................... 160
21.10 reboot ............................................................................................................................................ 160
21.11 copy running-config startup-config.................................................................................... 161
21.12 copy startup-config tftp.......................................................................................................... 161
21.13 copy tftp startup-config.......................................................................................................... 162
21.14 boot application ......................................................................................................................... 163
21.15 remove backup-image............................................................................................................. 163
21.16 firmware upgrade....................................................................................................................... 164
21.17 ping................................................................................................................................................. 165
21.18 tracert ............................................................................................................................................ 166
21.19 show system-info ...................................................................................................................... 167
21.20 show boot..................................................................................................................................... 167
21.21 show running-config................................................................................................................. 168
21.22 show running-config |............................................................................................................... 168
21.23 show startup-config ................................................................................................................. 169
21.24 show system-time ..................................................................................................................... 169
21.25 show system-time dst.............................................................................................................. 170
21.26 show system-time ntp ............................................................................................................. 170
21.27 show cable-diagnostics interface gigabitEthernet........................................................ 171
21.28 show cable-diagnostics careful interface......................................................................... 171
Chapter 22 IPv6 Address Configuration Commands ............................................ 173
22.1 ipv6 enable................................................................................................................................... 173
22.2 ipv6 address autoconfig.......................................................................................................... 173
22.3 ipv6 address link-local ............................................................................................................. 174
22.4 ipv6 address dhcp..................................................................................................................... 175
22.5 ipv6 address ra........................................................................................................................... 175
22.6 ipv6 address eui-64 .................................................................................................................. 176
22.7 ipv6 address................................................................................................................................ 177
22.8 show ipv6 interface................................................................................................................... 178
VII

Chapter 23 Ethernet Configuration Commands..................................................... 179
23.1 interface gigabitEthernet........................................................................................................ 179
23.2 interface range gigabitEthernet............................................................................................ 179
23.3 description................................................................................................................................... 180
23.4 shutdown...................................................................................................................................... 181
23.5 flow-control ................................................................................................................................. 182
23.6 duplex ............................................................................................................................................ 182
23.7 speed ............................................................................................................................................. 183
23.8 storm-control.............................................................................................................................. 184
23.9 bandwidth..................................................................................................................................... 184
23.10 clear counters............................................................................................................................. 185
23.11 show interface status............................................................................................................... 186
23.12 show interface counters ......................................................................................................... 186
23.13 show interface configuration................................................................................................. 187
23.14 show storm-control .................................................................................................................. 187
23.15 show bandwidth ......................................................................................................................... 188
Chapter 24 QoS Commands......................................................................................... 189
24.1 qos .................................................................................................................................................. 189
24.2 qos dscp ....................................................................................................................................... 190
24.3 qos queue cos-map.................................................................................................................. 190
24.4 qos queue dscp-map ............................................................................................................... 191
24.5 qos queue mode ........................................................................................................................ 192
24.6 show qos interface.................................................................................................................... 193
24.7 show qos cos-map.................................................................................................................... 194
24.8 show qos dscp-map ................................................................................................................. 194
24.9 show qos queue mode............................................................................................................. 195
24.10 show qos status ......................................................................................................................... 195
Chapter 25 Port Mirror Commands............................................................................ 197
25.1 monitor session destination interface................................................................................ 197
25.2 monitor session source interface........................................................................................ 198
25.3 show monitor session.............................................................................................................. 199
Chapter 26 Port Isolation Commands ....................................................................... 200
26.1 port isolation................................................................................................................................ 200
26.2 show port isolation interface ................................................................................................. 201
VIII