TURFCO LS-22 User manual

Lawn Seeder
OPERATOR’S MANUAL
MAINTENANCE MANUAL
PARTS LIST
TURFCO®
Product Number 85363
Honda 4.10 kW (5.5 HP GX160 Engine)
Starting Serial Number R01101
And
Product Number 85364
Briggs and Stratton 4.10 kW (5.5 HP Vanguard Engine)
Starting Serial Number R01201
Manual Number 665285 Rev B
DANGER - IF INCORRECTLY USED THIS MACHINE CAN CAUSE SEVERE INJURY.
THOSE WHO USE AND MAINTAIN THIS MACHINE SHOULD BE TRAINED IN ITS
PROPER USE, WARNED OF ITS DANGERS, AND SHOULD READ THE ENTIRE MANUAL
BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO SET-UP, OPERATE OR SERVICE THE MACHINE.
TURFCO MFG. INC.
1655 101st. Avenue NE ● Minneapolis, MN 55449-4420 USA
Phone [phone] ● FAX [phone] ● www.turfcodirect.com
2012 Turfco Mfg., Inc.

285363-85364 Rev B
Product Records ......................................................................................................................... 2
Registered Trade Marks .............................................................................................................. 2
How To Obtain Parts and Service ................................................................................................ 2
Specifications .............................................................................................................................. 3
Noise and Vibration Levels .......................................................................................................... 3
Recognizing Safety Warnings ..................................................................................................... 4
General Safety Practices ............................................................................................................ 4
Assembly and Setup ................................................................................................................... 6
Description .................................................................................................................................. 8
Lawn Seeding ............................................................................................................................ 10
Seed Application Chart ...............................................................................................................11
Operation ................................................................................................................................... 12
Operator Daily Inspection .......................................................................................................... 14
Trouble Shooting Table .............................................................................................................. 15
Storage ...................................................................................................................................... 15
Service and Adjustments ........................................................................................................... 16
Part Lists ................................................................................................................................... 20
To ensure safety and proper operation, always purchase
genuine TURFCO replacement parts from an authorized
TURFCO dealer. Replacement parts from other sources
may damage the LS–22 Lawn Seeder and/or create a
safety hazard. Always refer repairs to properly trained
service personnel.
DO NOT ALTER the LS–22 Lawn Seeder in any manner.
Unauthorized alterations may affect its operation,
performance, and may result in injury or death to the
operator as well as other individuals in the work area.
Contact TURFCO DIRECT to order parts or to arrange
repair service. For a list of authorized TURFCO dealers
in your area, or for additional information regarding LS-
22 Lawn Seeder, direct inquiries to TURFCO DIRECT.
TURFCO DIRECT
1655 101st Avenue North East
Minneapolis, MN. 55449-4420 USA
Telephone [phone]
FAX [phone]
E-Mail - [email protected]
Internet - www.turfcodirect.com
How To Obtain Parts and Service
All specifications, information, illustrations or photos in this manual are
based on the latest information at the time of printing. The right is reserved to make changes without notice.
Table of Contents
Product Records
IMPORTANT: Record the information from the serial number plate of your LS–22 Lawn Seeder. It will be
necessary to furnish your Model Designation, Product Number, and Serial Number when ordering parts.
Model Designation LS–22 Lawn Seeder
Product Number Engine Type
Serial Number Engine Serial Number
Date Purchased
Purchased From
Registered Trade Marks
TURFCO® is a registered trademarks of Turfco Mfg., Inc.
TURFCO DIRECT(SM) is a registered service mark of Turfco Mfg., Inc.
PRODUCT RECORDS

3
85363-85364 Rev B
Intended Use: The LS–22 Lawn Seeder is intended to be USED ONLY to apply grass seed turf at a
properly prepared worksite. The LS–22 Lawn Seeder is intended only to be used with grass seed. The LS–22
Lawn Seeder is NOT intended to be used for any purpose other than to apply grass seed to the turf. The
LS–22 is not intended to be used for the application of fertilizers or lawn foods. The LS–22 is not intended
to be used as a lawn rake/sweeper, lawn aerator, or a rototiller. The LS–22 is not designed for or intended to
accept riders.
Hopper Capacity ......................................................0.02 Cubic Meter (1,252 Cubic In. or 0.72 Cubic Ft.)
Hopper Seed Weight Capacity ...............................Approximately 13.6 Kilograms (30 Pounds)
Seed Application Width ..........................................50.8 cm (20” Inches)
Seed Gate .................................................................Variable Opening, Controlled at Operator Position
Recommended Ground Operating Speed .............Pushed By Hand @ 4.0 Km/h (2.5 MPH)
Blade Assembly .......................................................14 Blade Sets, Total 28 Blades
Blade Assembly Maximum Operating Depth ........Up to 38 mm (1.5” Inches)
Blade Rotation .........................................................Forward Rotation
Engines
85363 ..................................................................4.10 kW (5.5 HP) Honda GX160
85364 ..................................................................4.10 kW (5.5 HP) Briggs and Stratton Vanguard
Drive and Clutch ......................................................V-Belt Drive, Idler Tension V-Belt Clutch
Wheels/Tires ............................................................410/350 x 4” Inch Pneumatic Tires
LS–22 Dimensions (Handlebars Folded):
Width ...................................................................83.8 cm (33” Inches)
Height ..................................................................88.9 cm (35” Inches)
Length .................................................................107.9 cm (42.5” Inches)
LS–22 Dimensions (Handlebars Unfolded):
Width ...................................................................83.8 cm (33” Inches)
Height ..................................................................119.4 cm (47” Inches)
Length .................................................................111.8 cm (44” Inches)
Weight (Dry) .............................................................86.1 Kg (190 Pounds)
Maximum Weight With Seed Hopper Full .............99.8 Kg (220 Pounds)
Specifications
Noise and Vibration Levels
Vibration Level:
Handlebar at Operator Position
Vibration, Linear = 1.26 m/sec2 RMS
Vibration, Weighted = 0.23 m/sec2 RMS
Test Conditions:
Engine Full Throttle, Blade Assembly
Operating and Lowered to 6.3 mm (1/4”)
Cut, Seed Hopper Empty, Unit Moving.
Noise Emission Level:
Operator Position
Sound Pressure (LpA) = 86.2 dBA
Sound Pressure Level (LwA) = 98.1 dBA
Test Conditions:
Engine Full Throttle, Blade Assembly
Operating, Unit Stationary.
The Engine Exhaust From This Product Contains Chemicals Known to the State of California
To Cause Cancer, Birth Defects or Other Reproductive Harm.
ONLY OPERATE ENGINE IN AREAS WITH ADEQUATE VENTILATION.
DO NOT OPERATE ENGINE IN ENCLOSED AREAS.
WARNING
LpA = 86.2 dBA
LwA = 98.1 dBA
SPECIFICATIONS

485363-85364 Rev B
Safety on the job should always be a top priority.
Training and experience are important factors in the safe
operation of equipment. Please consider the following
information and realize that safe operation is a matter
of using common sense as it relates to the machine, its
maintenance, the operator, the training, and the operating
conditions. These are general safety instructions that
apply to most turf maintenance equipment.
This list includes many, but not all, general
safety instructions as they relate to turf
equipment. Common sense must always be
used to determine the safest way to operate a
machine under specific conditions.
TRAINING:
Always read the manual before operating a machine for
the first time.
Always read the warning decals before operating a
machine for the first time.
Always check the location and use of each control before
operating a machine for the first time.
Practice operating the machine in a safe area with no
obstructions until becoming familiar with the controls.
If you have questions, ask your supervisor or call the
factory.
CLOTHING:
Cloths should be snug fit. Loose fitting clothing is
hazardous because it may get caught in the mechanism
during service or operation.
Remove jewelry before operation. Again, jewelry may
get caught in the mechanism.
Wear shoes that will protect your feet. In most cases,
sneakers do not protect and do not provide the protection
of leather shoes or boots. Steel toed safety shoes should
be considered for many situations.
Hard Hat: The use of a hard hat should be considered
when using equipment on a golf course. The danger of
being hit by a golf ball should be a major concern as well
as protection while operating under trees .
Eye Protection: Safety glasses and/or face shields should
be considered when operating, as well as working in
close proximity to high speed rotary equipment. Watch
for rotary mowers, edgers, brush and string trimmers.
Rotary mowers can throw debris at speed up to 200
MPH.
Hearing: If the noise level of the equipment is too loud,
consider the use of ear protection.
Do not use stereo headsets during operation. This is a
distraction that may lead to an accident. Headsets also
make it difficult to hear other people and equipment
while operating in the work area.
Respirators: When operating in dusty, windy conditions,
wear a respirator. This is also an important consideration
if operating equipment while spraying chemicals and
fertilizers.
Gloves: Use gloves when handling sharp or hazardous
objects.
THE OPERATOR:
The operator should never use a machine while under
the influence of alcohol or drugs. The operator should
be aware of the hazards of working in the sun and
should take proper precautions to avoid heat stress and
dehydration. Use sun screen products when necessary.
The operator should never attempt to ride a machine
that is not designed for that propose. Do not allow others
to ride a machine that is not designed for passengers.
Care should always be taken when mounting and
dismounting a riding machine. Prevent injuries and falls
by making sure the operator does not slip. Unless it is
an emergency, do not jump off a machine. Injury may
result when an operator’s foot slips trying to jump from
a machine.
Recognizing Safety Warnings Used In Manual
LOOK FOR THE SAFETY HAZARD WARNING SYMBOL
The symbol is used to alert the operator of safety hazards.
It is used in conjunction with the words DANGER, WARNING, and CAUTION.
“DANGER” identifies immediate hazards which will result in serious injury or death.
“WARNING” identifies potential hazards which could result in serious injury or death.
“CAUTION” identifies hazardous situations which may result in minor injury and/or could result in
damage or destruction of equipment.
WARNING CAUTION
DANGER
General Safety Practices
SAFETY

5
85363-85364 Rev B
Do not operate any equipment at unsafe speeds. Speeds
should be reduced when turning or operating on slopes.
The operator must use common sense to determine a
safe speed based on the equipment, the load, the slope,
the surface, and other conditions that may affect safe
operation.
The operator must be aware of the conditions around
the area. Be careful to observe other people and
machines.
Beware of slippery conditions. Wet turf can be
encountered on slopes, when turning or stopping, or at
higher speeds.
Keep hands and feet away from cutting devices and
drive components. Shut off the engine and remove the
key or ignition wire when servicing cutting devices or
drive components.
If required to lift, an operator should ask for help if the
object is too heavy. The operator should lift with his or
her legs instead of the back. Care should be taken to
avoid twisting the back while lifting a heavy load.
Never allow children to operate the machine.
THE MACHINE:
Do not modify the machine in any manner. Always check
the machine to make sure it is in good working order.
Do not place hands or feet near moving or rotating parts.
Inspect to insure that all guards are in place. Do not
operate a machine without all guards in place.
Check to assure that all controls are in good operating
condition. Make sure the brakes are operating properly.
Do not overload machinery. The components are
designed for certain weights and capacities. Overloading
machine will cause unsafe conditions.
Shut off the engine before servicing the machine. Check
machines on a level area. Machines on a slope may roll
when the engine is off.
Refer unfamiliar repairs and adjustments to mechanics
that have been trained to do them properly.
Replace decals that have become damaged or illegible.
THE ENGINE:
Prevent accidental starting by removing the spark
plug wire when servicing the engine or the equipment.
Disconnect the negative wire from the battery terminal if
the engine is equipped with an electric starting system.
Do not strike the flywheel with a hammer or any hard
object. This may cause the flywheel to shatter in
operation. Use the correct tools to service the machine.
Pull the starter cord slowly until resistance is felt. Then
pull the cord rapidly to avoid kickback and to prevent
hand or arm injury.
The Engine Exhaust From This Product Contains
Chemicals Known to the
State of California to Cause Cancer, Birth Defects
or Other Reproductive Harm
Do not run the engine in an enclosed area. The exhaust
gases contain carbon monoxide, an odorless and deadly
poison.
Do not store, spill, or use gasoline near an open flame,
nor near an appliance like a stove, furnace, or water
heater that uses a pilot light or can create a spark.
Do not refuel indoors or in an unventilated area. Check
the fuel level. Do not over fill. Do not add fuel while the
machine is hot because spilled fuel may cause a fire.
Use fresh gasoline. Stale fuel can gum the carburetor
and can cause leakage. Check the fuel lines and fittings
frequently for cracks and leaks. Replace if necessary.
Do not remove the fuel tank cap or fill fuel tank while the
engine is hot or running. Allow the engine to cool before
refueling.
Do not operate the engine if gasoline is spilled or when the
smell of gasoline is present or other explosive conditions
exist. Move the equipment away from the spill and avoid
any ignition until the gasoline has evaporated.
Do not transport the engine with fuel in the tank.
Do not start the engine with the air cleaner and/or the air
cleaner cover removed.
Do not choke the carburetor to stop the engine.
Whenever possible, gradually reduce the engine speed
before stopping.
Do not tamper with the governor springs, links or other
parts to increase the engine speed. Run the engine at
the speed set by the equipment manufacture.
Do not check for a spark with the spark plug removed.
Use an approved tester. Do not crank the engine with
the spark plug removed. If the engine is flooded, place
the throttle in fast and crank until the engine starts.
Keep the cylinder fins and the governor parts free of dirt,
grass, and other debris which can affect engine speed.
Do not operate the machine without a muffler. Inspect
the muffler periodically and replace it if it is leaking or
worn. If necessary, replace it with correct muffler. Do
not touch a hot muffler, cylinder, or fin. It may cause
burns. Do not operate the engine with an accumulation
of grass, leaves, or other combustible material in the
muffler area.
Do not use the engine on any forest covered, brush
covered, or grass covered unimproved land unless
a spark arrester is installed in the muffler. The spark
arrester must be maintained in working order by the
operator. In the State of California, the above is required
by law (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources
Code). Other state may have similar laws. Federal laws
apply on federal lands.
WARNING
SAFE-15
SAFETY

685363-85364 Rev B
SAFETY FIRST
TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY,
Remove Wire From Spark Plug Before Performing Any Assembly Procedure
Always Follow All Safety Hazard Warnings.
Read And Follow All Safety Decals.
Wear The Appropriate Safety Gear.
Step 1. Remove the LS-22 from the shipping container.
Set wheel lift handle [ I ] in a “Wheels Lowered”
position (handle pushed down).
USE CAUTION - The LS-22 Weighs 86.1
Kg (190 Pounds). Use proper lifting
techniques and properly rated lifting
devices.
BE AWARE OF SHARP EDGES AND
BLADES!!
Use caution when working around the blade
assembly. The blades have sharp edges
that can easily cut hands.
Step 2. Check the inside of the seed hopper [A].
Remove any items remaining from shipping or
factory processes.
Step 3. Loosen the handlebar locking knobs [B].
Step 4. Swing the upper handlebar [C] from the
folded storage position to the upright operating
position. Take care not to pinch or kink the clutch
control cable [D] or the seed gate control cable [E].
Securely retighten the handlebar locking knobs.
Step 5. Check the movement of the clutch control
handle [F]. DO NOT Start the Engine. The clutch
control should move easily without excessive force
or binding. Clutch handle must return to the normal
“clutch disengaged” position when released. If
movement problems are noted, check for cable
interference with other parts of the machine or
the handlebar, cable damage, or a disconnected
clutch spring (located at the end of the cable, under
guard).
TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY,
Read and Understand the Entire Operator’s
Manual Before Operating This Machine.
Assembly and Setup
(See Figure 1)
Step 6. Check the seed gate control handle [G]
operation, the seed gate should open and close
without excessive force being used to move the
control handle. If movement problems are noted,
check the seed gate dial setting [H]. Seed gate
dial position “17” allows the maximum seed gate
movement. Also look for objects caught in the
seed gate (inside of the seed hopper).
Step 7. Check the wheel lift handle [ I ] for proper
operation. The handle should operate without
excessive force being used to move the wheels up
and down. Check that control cables [D] and [E]
are not caught in the wheel lift linkage.
Step 8. Check air pressure in tires [J]. Tires are
equipped with a sealant. Wear eye protection
when checking tires. Check only when the valve
stem is at the top of the wheel. If needed, inflate
the tires to the pressure as shown on the tire.
DO NOT START ENGINE!!
Engine May Have Been Shipped From The
Factory Without Oil In The Crankcase.
Step 9. With the engine setting level, check the
oil level in the engine crankcase. If needed,
lubricate the engine in accordance with the
engine manufacturer’s instructions. Fill the engine
crankcase with the recommended oil for the
expected temperature range.
Step 10. Fill the fuel tank only 3/4 full to avoid spillage
during handling and operation.
WARNING
CAUTION
WARNING
SAFE-14
ASSEMBLY
WARNING

7
85363-85364 Rev B
FIGURE 1 [C]
[B]
[A]
[D]
AS85363-01
DO NOT START ENGINE!!
Engine May Have Been Shipped
From The Factory
Without Oil In The Crankcase.
WARNING
CAUTION
[F]
[J]
[G]
[E]
[ I ]
[H]
FULLY
CLOSED
AT “0"
FULLY
OPEN
AT “17"
ASSEMBLY

885363-85364 Rev B
INTENDED USE AND FUNCTION
Intended Use: The LS–22 Lawn Seeder is intended to be
USED ONLY to apply grass seed at a properly prepared
worksite. The LS–22 Lawn Seeder is intended only to be
used with grass seed. The LS–22 Lawn Seeder is NOT
intended to be used for any purpose other than to apply
grass seed to the turf. The LS–22 is not intended to be
used for the application of fertilizers, weed killers or lawn
foods. The LS–22 is not intended to be used as a lawn
rake/sweeper, lawn aerator, or a rototiller. The LS–22 is
NOT designed for or intended to accept riders.
DESCRIPTION OF ENGINE CONTROLS
(See Figure 2)
Engine Controls: The LS-22 has two different engines,
Turfco Product Number 85363 has a Honda engine,
Turfco Product Number 85364 has a Briggs and Stratton
engine.
The engine controls are all located on the engines. The
engines are equipped with a On/Off switch (Honda),
throttle, fuel shutoff valve, and a choke. Ensure that
all engine controls are in good operating condition. Do
not alter engine controls and/or operate the LS–22 with
defective or non-operational engine controls.
DESCRIPTION OF OPERATOR CONTROLS
(See Figure 2)
The operator controls that are located on the handlebar
are the clutch control handle, wheel lift handle, and the
seed gate control handle. Always be at the operator’s
position behind the handlebar before engaging any of
the handlebar operator controls.
TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY,
Move To the Operator’s Position Behind The
Handlebar Before Engaging Any Operator Control
Handle.
The operator control that is located on the front of the
seed hopper is the seed gate dial.
The operator control that is located above the rear
axle is the blade depth adjustment. The engine should
always be stopped before changing the blade depth
adjustment.
Ensure that all operator controls are in good operating
condition. Do not alter operator controls and/or operate
the LS–22 Lawn Seeder with defective or non–operational
operator controls.
Description
Clutch Handle: The clutch handle is located across
the top of the handlebar. Slowly pull back on the clutch
handle to start rotation of the blade assembly.
The clutch DOES NOT act as a brake for the blade
assembly when the clutch is released (disengaged).
After the clutch is released, the blade assembly will
continue to rotate and coast to a stop.
TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY,
Always Allow the Blade Assembly To Stop Rotating
Before Lifting or Tilting The LS–22.
Never Place Hands or Feet Under the LS–22 Deck
Until the Engine Is Stopped and Blade Assembly
Has Stopped Rotating.
Wheel Lift Handle: The wheel lift handle, located on
the lower handlebar, raises and lowers the rear wheels.
When the rear wheels are lifted, the rear of the LS–22
deck lowers allowing the blade assembly to contact the
turf.
Pull backwards on the wheel lift handle to lower the
blades to the turf, push forward on the handle to raise
the blades out of the turf.
Seed Gate Control Handle: The seed gate control
handle, located on the handlebar, opens and closes the
seed gate (located on the bottom of the seed hopper).
The handle has only two positions, “Open” and “Close”.
Because seed will begin to flow as soon as the seed
gate is opened, always start forward movement of the
LS–22 before opening the seed gate. Always close the
seed gate before stopping the forward movement of the
LS–22.
The seed gate handle should move easily from open to
close, if excessive force is required to open or close the
gate, check for an obstruction in the seed gate openings,
or excess debris built up around the gate opening and
control cable end.
Seed Gate Dial: The seed gate dial is an adjustable stop
that limits the opening size of the seed gate. Limiting
the opening size of the gate is needed to control the
seed flow to set seed application rates. The dial is also
required to adjust to variations in the actual size of the
seed.
The dial is calibrated from “0” to “17”. At setting “0”, the
gate is completely closed. The gate opening will continue
getting larger as the setting gets closer to “17”. Refer to
the seed application chart in this manual for seed gate
control dial settings.
WARNING
WARNING
DESCRIPTION

9
85363-85364 Rev B
Blade Depth Adjustment: The blade depth adjustment
knob controls the depth of blade cut into the turf. Blade
depth needs to be adjustable to allow for the variations in
the thickness of existing turf and thatch. Always Stop the
Engine Before Adjusting the Blade Depth Adjustment.
During operation, the blades should touch the turf enough
to cut into the soil at least 3.17 mm (1/8” inch). The depth
of cut should not exceed 6.35 mm (1/4” inch). Excessive
blade depth will bury the seed too deep. Seed buried too
deep will not germinate. Excessive blade depth will also
cause premature blade wear and undesired operating
vibrations.
Change the blade depth adjustment by unlocking the
adjusting knob, and turning the knob to either raise or
lower the blade assembly. Operate the seeder, STOP
THE ENGINE, and check the depth of cut. Change
Adjustment as required.
FIGURE 2
CLUTCH CONTROL
HANDLE
SEED HOPPER
SEED GATE
CONTROL
HANDLE
ENGINE
CONTROLS
HANDLEBAR
OPERATOR
POSITION
V-BELT
GUARD
FRONT BUMPER
WHEEL LIFT
HANDLE
SEED GATE
DIAL
BLADE DEPTH
ADJUSTMENT
KNOB
LOCATION OF MAJOR COMPONENTS
DS85363-01RevB
BRIGGS AND STRATTON
PRODUCT NUMBER 85364
DESCRIPTION

10 85363-85364 Rev B
NEW LAWN ON OPEN SOIL
A. Be sure the lawn is level and free of all stones and debris. The final grade and slope should be established
before seeding. The soil should be rather soft but does not have to be tilled. Firm soil is better than too soft.
B. Set LS–22 blade depth adjustment setting so the blades are just into the soil 3 mm to 6 mm (1/8” to 1/4” inch).
Do not attempt to bury the seed - seed planted too deep will be lost.
C. Seed the lawn in a cross pattern.
NOTE 1: To assure accurate seed application, set the LS–22 seed gate dial to the approximate setting as shown
on the seed application chart (inside lid of seed hopper). Go over all the lawn one complete time. When you
have made one complete pass over all the lawn, weigh the seed to see how much was used. Readjust the
seed gate dial setting accordingly. If more than 50% of the seed has been used, then reset the seed dial for
less. If less than 50% has been used, reset the seed dial for more.
D. Cover the newly seeded lawn with some type of cover to protect the new plants and seeds. If field straw is
used, expect to fight some weeds.
OVERSEEDING INTO AN EXISTING LAWN
A. Mow the lawn shorter than normal by at least 12 mm inch (1/2”). Actual scalping of the lawn is best, it retards
the existing growth. Make sure the lawn is free of all debris and rocks.
NOTE 2: Test the thatch level of the lawn using a soil sampler or a knife (you can pull a plug from the lawn just
like a core aerator). If the thatch on the lawn is 19 mm to 25.5 mm (3/4” to 1” inch thick) the thatch should be
removed before attempting to seed the lawn. Too much thatch will keep the new plants from taking root.
B. It is best to soften the soil by extensive aeration before seeding. Aerate 10 to 14 holes per square foot (100 to
150 holes per square meter). Leave the cores to be broken up by the LS–22 Lawn Seeder blades.
C. Set the LS–22 blade depth so the blades are cutting through the thatch and 3 mm (1/8”) into the soil. Do not
set the blades too deep as damage can occur to the LS–22 causing short blade life and poor seeding results.
Do not attempt to bury the seed.
D. See Note 1. Seed in a diamond pattern making two passes across the yard. The diamond pattern gives a
better appearance and a quicker fill in of new plants. For safety reasons, only operate the seeder across a
slope (maximum 15° degrees slope). Never operate up or down a slope.
E. A week after seeding, you can again mow the lawn (mow shorter than normal) to retard the existing growth
and give the new plants a running start. This is also a good time to fertilize with a good starter fertilizer. Follow
directions closely.
AFTER CARE OF NEWLY SEEDED LAWN
Water daily, lightly getting the first 25.4 mm (1 inch) of soil wet. In hot dry conditions, watering twice a day
may be needed.
When the new plants appear (number of days will depend on the type of grass planted) water deeper. Water
up to two inches every day. This will quickly drive the roots deeper.
Two weeks after the new plants appear, start deep watering 75 mm to 100 mm (3” to 4” inches) every 3 days
until the grass has been mowed twice. Then you can return to your regular watering schedule.
FERTILIZE THE NEW LAWN
Use a “new lawn” fertilizer following the manufactures directions. The lawn specialist at your local lawn
and garden nursery will know what is best for the type of grass, climate and the time of year. You can also
check with your local University Turf Grass Extension Agent. Do Not Use the LS–22 Lawn Seeder to Apply
Fertilizers, Weed Killers, or Lawn Foods.
Lawn Seeding
LAWN SEEDING

11
85363-85364 Rev B
Type
Of
Seed
Perennial
Ryegrass
Bluegrass
Fescue
Approximate Pounds Of Seed Per 1000 Square Feet At 2.5 Mph
(Kilograms Of Seed 92.9 Square Meter At 4 Km/H)
SEED GATE DIAL SETTING
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
1.7
(0.77)
0.5
(0.23)
1.4
(0.63)
2.1
(0.95)
1.3
(0.58)
0.3
(0.14)
1.3
(0.59)
1.4
(0.63)
1
(0.45)
0.2
(0.09)
0.8
(0.36)
0.3
(0.14)
0.3
(0.13)
0.4
(0.18)
0.2
(0.09)
Mixture Lbs.
(Kg.)
10.2
(4.63)
3.2
(1.45)
13.6
(6.17)
11.9
(5.40)
8.2
(3.72)
2.4
(1.08)
9.2
(4.17)
7.3
(3.31)
7.5
(3.40)
1.5
(0.68)
6.5
(2.95)
5
(2.27)
5
(2.27)
1
(0.45)
4
(1.81)
3.3
(1.50)
3.7
(1.68)
0.8
(0.36)
3.5
(1.59)
2.4
(1.08
5.2
(2.36)
17.6
(7.98)
16
(7.26)
4
(1.81)
16.4
(7.44)
15
(6.80)
3.7
(1.68)
15.2
(6.90)
14
(6.35)
7
(3.18)
6.5
(2.95)
6
(2.72)
Units
Lbs.
(Kg.)
Lbs.
(Kg.)
Lbs.
(Kg.)
Seed Gate Fully CLOSED at “0"
Seed Gate Fully OPEN at “17"
Seed Gate Dial
25 x 25
25 x 50
50 x 50
50 x 75
75 x 75
75 x 100
100 x 100
100 x 150
150 x 150
Size of Area
To Be Seeded
In Feet
Total Area
in
Square Feet
625
1,250
2,500
3,750
5,625
7,500
10,000
15,000
22,500
8 x 8
8 x 15
15 x 15
15 x 23
23 x 23
23 x 30
30 x 30
30 x 45
45 x 45
64
120
225
345
529
690
900
1,350
2,025
Size of Area
To Be Seeded
In Meters
Total Area
in
Square Meters
Total Area
in
Square Yards
69
139
278
417
625
833
1,111
1,667
2,500
Area Conversion Chart
In Square Feet and Square Yards
Area Conversion Chart
In Square Meters
OP85363-01
FIGURE 3
The following chart can be used to calculate the setting of the LS–22 seed gate dial. The settings
are all approximate. Actual seed application rates will vary depending on the seed size and shape
Seed Application Chart
SEED APPLICATION CHART

12 85363-85364 Rev B
SAFETY FIRST
TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY,
Read and Understand the Entire
Operator’s Manual Before Operating
This Machine.
TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY,
Keep Hands and Feet Away From the Blade
Assembly. Always Operate the LS–22 Lawn Seeder
Safely. Wear the Appropriate Safety Gear.
PRE-OPERATION CHECK LIST
● Read and understand the entire manual.
● Follow all safety instructions, warnings, and decals.
● Safety First – Wear the appropriate safety gear. Safety
glasses, gloves and safety shoes are recommended
when operating the LS–22 Lawn Seeder.
● Check – The seed hopper. The hopper should be
clean and dry. Check the operation of the seed gate. The
gate should operate smoothly without use of excessive
force on the control handle.
● Check – The oil level in the engine crankcase with
the engine setting level. If necessary, fill the engine
crankcase in accordance with the engine manufacturer’s
instructions.
● Grease – The fittings in the rear wheel hubs.
● Use fresh fuel of a type and grade recommended by
the engine manufacturer. Fill the tank 3/4 full.
● Inspect – The blade assembly for damage.
● Check – All guards are in place.
● Check – Retighten any loose nuts and screws to
ensure safe operation. Tighten handlebar locking
knobs.
● Inspect and prepare the work site.
● Check – The work site for above and below ground
obstructions and/or dangerous areas.
WORK SITE PREPARATION
Inspect the work site obstructions. Plan your path and
know the location of any above ground or below ground
objects.
Under certain conditions, the LS–22 Lawn Seeder
blades can reach a depth of 50 mm (2” inches). Damage
will occur to any buried object that the blades may come
in contact with.
Operation
Locate and mark all shallow buried electrical cables,
including electric service, cable TV, telephone, outdoor
lighting, any other type of buried cable that may be
damaged by the seeding process.
Locate and mark any shallow buried natural gas,
propane gas, or other gas or fuel line that may be
damaged by the seeding process.
Locate and mark all sprinkler and irrigation heads,
above and below ground irrigation control boxes, water
shut-offs, control valves, and any shallow buried irrigation
lines that may be damaged by the seeding process.
Locate and mark any shallow buried roof drain pipes,
drain tiling, drain catch basins, or any other buried
drainage items that may be damaged in the seeding
process.
BLADE DEPTH SETTING
Push the wheel lift handle forward to raise the machine
to its “Blades Up” position. Loosen the locking handle on
the blade depth adjuster. Adjust the desired blade depth
by turning the depth adjustment knob.
TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY,
Stop Engine Before
Adjusting Blade Depth
Turning the knob in the “Lower” direction sets the blades
deeper into the turf. Turning in the “Raise” direction
raised the blades. Tighten the locking handle firmly
before seeding. The ideal setting for the blade assembly
is with the tips of the blade reaching 3 mm to 6 mm
(1/8” to 1/4”) into the soil. Seed buried too deep will not
germinate.
NOTICE
Cutting too deep can damage
the existing grass.
The LS–22 Lawn Seeder is a not power rake, dethatcher,
or a rototiller. Cutting the soil too deep causes excessive
wear of the blades and undesired operating vibrations.
FILLING SEED HOPPER
The seed hopper holds approximately 13.6 Kg (30
pounds). Hopper volume is 0.02 Cubic Meter (1,252.22
cubic inches or 0.72 Cubic Feet).
Before filling the seed hopper, inspect the operation
of the seed gate. With the seed dial set at “17”, the
gate should operate smoothly. The gate should move
completely from open to close without binding. Check
the seed agitator shaft. The shaft should turn easily
without rubbing or binding on the hopper.
WARNING
SAFE-14
WARNING
SAFE-15
OPERATION

13
85363-85364 Rev B
Before filling, check the hopper for moisture or wet spots
that could cause the seed to stick together. Hopper and
seed gate should be clean and dry.
Close the seed gate and completely fill the hopper. Seed
must be clean and dry for proper flow thru the seed gate.
Always keep the lid closed during operation to avoid
contamination of the seed.
SETTING SEED GATE DIAL (See Figure 4)
The seed gate dial is marked “0” thru “17”. At “0” the
gate is fully closed, at “17” the gate is fully open. See the
chart on the inside of the hopper lid for an approximate
setting to control the rate of seed application. Because of
the differences in seed size and shape, seed application
rate can vary from the chart. Turn the dial and lock into
position at the desired setting.
Note: Seed will begin to flow from the hopper as
soon as the seed gate is opened, especially when
a larger gate setting is used. Because of this, the
seeder should be moving forward with the blade
assembly operating before opening the seed gate.
Never stop without closing the gate as seed will
continue to flow out on the turf.
ENGINE STARTING INSTRUCTIONS
TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY,
Keep Hands and Feet Away
From the Blades.
Keep hands and feet away from the blade assembly.
Ensure that the engine oil levels are correct and that the
gas tank has been filled 3/4 full with the proper grade of
fuel.
Step 1. Move the LS–22 Lawn Seeder to the turf area.
Step 2. Check that the fuel shut-off valve is in the “ON”
position. Check that engine On/Off switch is in the “ON”
position.
Step 3. Ensure that the wheel lift handle is pushed
forward in the “Blades Up” position. Blades must not be
touching the turf.
Step 4. Set the throttle and Choke controls. Pull starter
rope to start engine. Allow engine to warm up at idle
speed. Reset throttle to desired speed.
LS–22 LAWN SEEDER OPERATION
TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY,
Move To the Operator’s Position Behind The
Handlebar Before Engaging Any Operator Control
Handle.
Always Slowly Engage The Clutch Handle.
Follow all safety precautions and wear the
appropriate safety gear.
Be Aware Of Others In The Worksite. Keep
Observers, Especially Children, Away From The
LS–22 During Operation. The LS–22 Blades Can
Throw Objects.
Maximum Angle Of Operation: Do not operate the
LS–22 Lawn Seeder on steep slopes. Maximum angle
of operation is 15° degrees. Serious injury can occur
if the operator slips and gets feet or hands caught in
the revolving blade assembly. When operated on steep
slopes or when operated in an unsafe manner, the LS–
22 can tip, roll over, or roll back on to the operator. When
seeding on a slope of 15° degrees or less, never operate
straight up or down the slope. Approach a slope moving
back and forth across the slope.
TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY, Do Not Operate
Aerator On Slopes Over 15° Degrees. LS–22
Can Tip, Roll Over, Or Roll Back Onto Operator If
Operated On Steep Slopes.
Note: Some models of Honda engines are equipped
with an “Oil Alert System” that detects insufficient
oil levels in the engine crankcase. If the Dethatcher
22 is operated on a slope, the “Oil Alert System”
may cause the engine to shut down.
Ground Operating Speed: Seed application rates are
based on a walking/operating speed of 4.0 Km/h (2.5
mph). Always move at the same pace to ensure even
distribution of the seed, especially when a larger seed
gate opening is being used. Operating at a constant
even speed will obtain the best results.
FULLY
CLOSED
AT “0"
FULLY
OPEN
AT “17"
FIGURE 4 OP85363-02
SAFE-15
DANGER
WARNING
WARNING
OPERATION

14 85363-85364 Rev B
LS–22 Seeder Operation: Refer the section “Lawn
Seeding” in this manual for pre–seeding instructions and
for the best seeding pattern for the area being seeded.
Move the LS–22 to the turf before lowering the blade
assembly. To prevent damage, do not operate the LS–
22 across rock covered areas or over obstacles. Do Not
move from turf to pavement with the blades down.
TO AVOID DAMAGE TO THE BLADES,
Do Not Move From The Turf To The Pavement With
The Blades Down.
If The Blade Strikes An Object, STOP THE ENGINE
And Inspect The Blades And The Object. Replace
Any Bent Or Broken Blades.
When inspecting the blade assembly,
stop the engine and move to a level
surface. Use caution and wear the
proper protective items when working
around the blades.
Step 1. Move the LS–22 to the turf.
Step 2. With the engine running, slowly engage the
clutch to start the blades assembly.
Step 3. Lower the blades to the turf by pulling back on
the wheel lift handle. Start pushing forward.
Step 4. Open Seed Gate.
To Stop Operation or to turn the LS–22 at the end of a
row, close the seed gate, release the clutch, and raise
the blades. Swivel on the rear wheels and continue
the next row. Do Not Attempt to make turns with the
blades down and the clutch engaged.
Checking Results: Operate a few feet, close the seed
gate and STOP THE ENGINE!! Examine the depth of
cut and the rate of seed application. The blades should
be cutting into the soil approximately 3 mm to 6 mm (1/8”
to 1/4”). Seed should be dispensed evenly along the
test area. Readjust as needed and continue operation.
Always stop the engine when adjusting any part of the
LS–22 Lawn Seeder.
TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY,
Always Allow the Blade Assembly To Stop Rotating
Before Lifting or Tilting The LS–22.
Never Place Hands or Feet Under the LS–22 Deck
Until the Engine Is Stopped and Blade Assembly
Has Stopped Rotating.
Operator Daily Inspection
TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY,
Never Perform Any Inspection With the
LS–22 Lawn Seeder Engine Running.
Wear the Appropriate Safety Gear and
Follow All Safety Warnings.
Before each use, check the following items. Refer any
repairs to service personnel.
● Inspect for damaged, inoperable, or missing
components or missing guards. Do not operate
any machine with missing, inoperable, damaged
components or guards.
● The seeder operates with vibration. Before and after
each use, check and retighten any loose nuts and
bolts.
● Inspect fuel levels. Do not fill fuel tank over 3/4 full.
● Check for proper lubrication of the entire machine.
● With the engine setting level, check for proper oil
levels in the engine.
● Check condition and sharpness of the blades.
● Inspect all controls for proper operation. Do not
operate any machine with missing, inoperative or
damaged controls.
● Check for a buildup of dirt or debris on the machine.
Clean the machine before each use. Do not high-
pressure wash.
● Check the inside of the seed hopper. Hopper should
be clean and dry. Look for debris caught in seed gate
holes. Seed gate should operate without excessive
force needed to move handle.
WARNING
CAUTION
SAFE-15
WARNING
WARNING
SAFE-12
OPERATION

15
85363-85364 Rev B
Trouble Shooting Tables
PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE
Excessive Vibration
or Noise
Blade Depth Wrong For Soil/Sod
Conditions. Cutting Too Deep.
Worn Blade Assembly Bearings.
Worn Clutch Idler Bearing.
Loose Components. Tighten All
Fasteners
Dull or Loose Blades. Bent or
Broken Blades.
Buildup of Dirt, Debris, or Grass
Roots on Blade Assembly.
Engine Speed Wrong For Soil
Conditions.
Slipping V–Belt At Clutch.
Poor Seed
Application
Blocked Seed Gate Openings.
Buildup of Dirt or Debris In Seed
Gate. Clean Openings.
Wet Seed or Moisture In Seed
Hopper Gate Openings.
Seed Gate Not Opening. Check
Seed Gate Dial Setting.
Seed Gate Dial Set Wrong For
Seed Type or Seed Size.
Rotor in Seed Hopper Not
Distributing Seed Properly. Check
For Bent or Damaged Rotor.
Worn or Damaged Bearings in
Hopper.
Excessive Force
Required To Push
During Operation or
Engine Kills
Low Tire Pressure Allowing Blade
Assembly To Cut Too Deep.
Cutting Too Deep For Soil
Conditions.
Rotor In Seed Hopper Bent,
Damaged, or Rubbing On Inside
of Hopper.
Worn, Jammed or Damaged
Bearings On Hopper Rotor Shaft.
(Front Axle)
Operating on Too Steep of a
Slope. Engine “Oil Alert” Sensor
Shutting Engine Down.
Clutch Control
Inoperative
Slipping V–Belt At Clutch.
Misadjusted Clutch Control Cable.
Broken or Worn V–Belt.
Worn or Damaged Clutch Idler
Pulley.
Storage
To store the LS–22 Lawn Seeder over an extended
period, clean all surfaces and remove any remaining
seed from the hopper. Do not power wash. High pressure
wash will force water into the sealed bearings and will
remove the needed lubricating grease. Low pressure
wash the entire machine. Apply a film of light machine oil
to the blades to control rust. See the lubrication directions
and follow the procedures for lubrication of drive train
components and grease fittings. Remove fuel from gas
tank and run engine until carburetor is empty. Prepare
engine in accordance with engine manufacturer’s
directions.
Before returning the LS–22 Lawn Seeder to service
after extended storage, carefully inspect the entire
machine for loose hardware and components. Tighten
and adjust as required. Inspect for any damage that
may have occurred during storage. Perform a complete
lubrication and adjustment procedure to the LS–22 and
the engine. Fill engine fuel tank 3/4 full with the proper
grade of fresh fuel.
OPERATION

16 85363-85364 Rev B
TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY, Never
Perform Any Service or Adjustment
Procedures With the Engine
Operating.
All Of The Following Lubrication,
Service, or Adjustment Procedures
Involve Or Are Near Rotating and
Moving Parts.
Always follow all safety decals and warnings.
Wear the appropriate safety gear.
Always remove the wire from the spark plug.
CLEANING OF THE MACHINE
Keep the LS–22 Lawn Seeder free of any buildup of dirt,
soil, seed, or grass. Low pressure wash only. DO NOT
HIGH PRESSURE WASH. High pressure washing can
force water into the sealed bearings washing away the
lubrication.
HARDWARE INSPECTION
The LS–22 Lawn Seeder operates with vibration. Check
and retighten nuts and screws frequently to ensure safe
operation.
Service and Adjustments
TIRE PRESSURE
Keep the tires inflated to the pressure level indicated
on the tire. Tires are equipped with a sealant. Wear eye
protection when checking tires. Check only when the
valve stem is at the top of the wheel.
ENGINE REPLACEMENT
The maximum horsepower rating of any engine that can
be installed on the LS–22 Lawn Seeder is 4.41 KWt (6
HP). Any engine used on the LS–22 must conform to the
original design of the machine. DO NOT alter the LS–22
in any manner to install an engine. If the engine being
installed must be altered to fit the LS-22 Lawn Seeder,
that engine CAN NOT be used. Any engine used must
conform to all State and Federal exhaust emissions,
noise and safety laws.
LUBRICATION, FUEL, AND PARTS DISPOSAL
NUMBERS (Europe Only)
Gear Oil and Motor Oil ............. 54112
Grease ...................................... 54202
Gasoline, Lead Free ................. 54104
Plastic Parts ............................. 57127
Tires ......................................... 57502
SAFE-011
WARNING
SERVICE
GREASE
REAR WHEEL
HUBS
SV85363-05
FIGURE 5
Lubrication
(See Figure 5)
Rear Wheel Grease Fittings: Lube after every 20
Hours of Operation. Two (2) fittings, one located
on each rear wheel hub.
Blade Assembly Bearings, Seed Hopper
Bearings, and Clutch Idler Bearing: All
bearings are sealed and require no further
lubrication. Periodic inspection should be done
to insure that any worn bearings are detected
and replaced.
Chassis: Lightly lubricate all pivot points with light
machine oil.
ENGINE: CHECK OIL LEVELS DAILY. Check oil
level when engine is level. Follow the engine
manufacturer’s manual for intervals of oil
change, proper oil types, and fill levels for the
engine.

17
85363-85364 Rev B
SERVICE
V-BELT TENSION AND CLUTCH CABLE
ADJUSTMENTS (See Figure 6)
V-Belt tension is adjusted by moving the location of
the clutch cable housing. If the V-belt is slipping, the
V-belt tension needs to be increased. Before adjusting,
inspect the V-belt, clutch cable, clutch idler arm, V-belt
idler pulley, and the clutch cable spring for damage and
wear. Replace any damaged or worn items.
Belt tension that is too loose will cause belt
slippage. Heat buildup from slippage will decrease
the V-belt life. Belt tension that is too tight will
cause excessive wear to the bearings.
Adjusting V-Belt Keepers - Before adjusting, inspect
the position of the V–belt keeper screws (mounted to
the guard base, located on both sides of the engine
pulley). When the clutch is disengaged, the keeper
screws hold the V–belt in position slightly away from
the V–groove on the engine pulley. If needed, adjust the
position of the screws so that they both equally touch
the V–belt and hold it away from the engine pulley. The
screws should not touch the V–belt when the clutch is
engaged.
Adjusting V-Belt Tension - To adjust the clutch cable
to correct V-belt tension, loosen the nuts on the cable
housing adjuster. Increase the tension by turning
nuts and increasing the amount of the cable housing
showing on the outside of the mounting bracket. The
spring on the cable should stretch approximately 3/4”
(19 mm) when the clutch control handle is pulled back.
Turn nuts one turn at a time until the spring stretch is
correct. Secure adjustment by retightening adjusting
nuts. Test and repeat adjustment if required.
V-BELT
IDLER
PULLEY
V-BELT
KEEPERS
CLUTCH
CABLE
HOUSING
3/4" (19 mm)
SPRING
STRETCH
V-BELT
ENGINE
PULLEY
CLUTCH
CABLE
HOUSING
ADJUSTING
NUTS
CLUTCH
IDLER
ARM SV85363-03
FIGURE 6
INCREASE
TENSION

18 85363-85364 Rev B
SEED GATE DIAL
(SHOWN SET AT ZERO)
SEED GATE OPENINGS
(SHOWN CLOSED)
SEED GATE
CONTROL
CABLE
FIGURE 7
SV85363-06
SEED GATE
RETURN SPRING
PLACE SEED
GATE HANDLE IN
“CLOSED” POSITION
SPRING
SEED GATE
CABLE
HOUSING
ADJUSTING
NUTS
INCREASE
TENSION
ADJUST DIAL BRACKET UNTIL DIAL
UNTIL CONTACTS SEED GATE STOP
MOVE RETURN SPRING BRACKET AS
NEEDED IF BRACKET RESTRICTS GATE
FROM REACHING ZERO SETTING.
RETURN SPRING
BRACKET
SEED GATE AND SEED GATE CONTROL CABLE
ADJUSTMENT (See Figure 7)
The seed gate control should operate smoothly without
excessive force being applied to the control handle. If
the gate is hard to move, check for debris or foreign
objects caught in the seed gate holes. Check for a
buildup of dirt and debris between the seed hopper
bottom and the seed gate. Clean before adjusting. Do
not lubricate the gate, seed will stick to the lubrication
causing an unwanted buildup around the gate holes.
Use the following steps to adjust the seed gate and
seed gate cable.
Step 1. Place seed gate handle in the “close” position.
Loosen the seed gate cable housing adjusting nuts
enough to allow cable to be lose.
Step 2. The seed gate return spring applies the force to
draw the seed gate closed when the seed gate control
handle is in the “close” position. Check the seed gate
openings, they should be completely closed.
Step 3. Set seed gate dial to zero (seed gate must still
be completely closed).
Step 4. Adjust the seed gate dial bracket. The tip of the
seed gate dial must touch the seed gate stop. Tighten
adjustment. If the return spring bracket restricts the
seed gate stop from being adjusted at “zero”, adjust
the bracket to the right. Bracket can also be adjusted
to the right to add additional spring tension.
Step 5. Reset the seed gate cable housing adjusting
nuts. Adjust cable enough to take out any slack in the
cable plus put a small amount of tension in the spring
to control any vibration at the seed gate handle .
Step 6. Set the seed gate dial at “17” and check the
operation of the seed gate handle. Gate should fully
open and close.

19
85363-85364 Rev B
Step 6. Tip the LS–22 back on its wheels and replace
the spark plug wire.
If the entire blade assembly is removed and disassembled,
the blade holder pairs must be reassembled 60° degrees
from each other. The spacers must also be reassembled
in the right location. Refer to the blade assembly
illustration in the parts list to identify the location and
rotation of the blade assembly components.
NOTE: BLADE
SETS ARE
ROTATED 60º
DEGREES FROM
EACH OTHER (NEXT
FLAT ON THE
HEX-SHAPED
BLADE ASSEMBLY
SHAFT).
ROTATION
DURING
OPERATION
PULLEY END
OF BLADE
ASSEMBLY
BLADE
BLADE HOLDER
FIGURE 9 SV85363-02
FRONT OF MACHINE
ROTATION DURING OPERATION
PULLEY END OF
BLADE ASSEMBLY
CUTTING EDGE
OF BLADE
FIGURE 8
BLADE
HOLDER
SV85363-01
BLADE REPLACEMENT
(See Figure 8 and Figure 9)
The LS–22 Lawn Seeder must be tipped back to perform
the blade replacement procedures. To ensure that no
fuel is spilled from the engine Remove fuel from the
engine before proceeding.
TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY,
Use Caution When Working With the Blade
Assembly. Blades Are Sharp and Can Easily Cut
Hands and Feet.
Wear the Appropriate Safety Gear.
Individual blades can be replaced one at a time without
removal of the entire blade assembly unit.
Step 1. Remove the wire from the spark plug.
Step 2. Tip the LS–22 back on its handlebar and safety
secure. Protect the seed gate handle from damage.
Step 3. Locate the large castle nut on the pulley end of
the shaft. Remove the cotter pin from the nut and back
nut one or two turns until slack is noted between the
blade holders and the spacers.
Step 4. Remove and replace the individual blades as
needed from the blade holders. Securely tighten the
carriage bolts holding the blades to the holders. Note
the direction of the blade cutting edge. See Figure 8.
Step 5. Tighten the large castle nut to tension the blade
assembly. Replace the cotter pin to lock the nut.
WARNING

PARTS LISTS
20 85363-85364 Rev B
Blade Depth Adjuster and Rear Axle Assembly
PL85363-02RevA
10
11
12
16
13
8
7
4
2
5
1
1
2
4
15
3
3
6
17
14
9