Vestfrost CW 278 W User manual

COMBI REFRIGERATOR
Freezer - Fridge
User Manual
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CW 278 X
CW 278 W
КОМБІ - ХОЛОДИЛЬНИК
Холодильник - Морозильна камера
Інструкція користувача
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8$
ɁɦLɫɬ
ɉȿɊȿȾȼɂɄɈɊɂɋɌȺɇɇəɆ 3
Ɂɚɝɚɥɶɧɿɩɨɩɟɪɟɞɠɟɧɧɹ3
ɉɨɩɟɪɟɞɠɟɧɧɹɳɨɞɨɬɟɯɧɿɤɢɛɟɡɩɟɤɢ5
ȼɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɹɬɚɟɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɿɹɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤɚ6
ɉɟɪɟɞɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹɦɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤɚ7
Ⱦɢɫɩɥɟɣɬɚɩɚɧɟɥɶɭɩɪɚɜɥɿɧɧɹ 7
Ⱦɢɫɩɥɟɣɿɩɚɧɟɥɶɤɟɪɭɜɚɧɧɹ7
ɉɨɩɟɪɟɞɠɟɧɧɹɳɨɞɨɪɟɝɭɥɸɜɚɧɧɹɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɢ7
Ⱥɤɫɟɫɭɚɪɢ9
Ʌɨɬɨɤɞɥɹɥɶɨɞɭ9
ɉɥɚɫɬɦɚɫɨɜɢɣɫɤɪɟɛɨɤ9
Ɍɪɢɦɚɱɩɥɹɲɨɤ9
ɊɈɁɌȺɒɍȼȺɇɇəɉɊɈȾɍɄɌȱȼɍɉɊɂɋɌɊɈȲ 10
ɏɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɚɤɚɦɟɪɚ10
Ɇɨɪɨɡɢɥɶɧɚɤɚɦɟɪɚ10
ɑɂɓȿɇɇəɌȺɈȻɋɅɍȽɈȼɍȼȺɇɇə 15
ȼɢɞɚɥɟɧɧɹɥɶɨɞɭɡɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɨʀɤɚɦɟɪɢ16
ȼɢɞɚɥɟɧɧɹɥɶɨɞɭɡɦɨɪɨɡɢɥɶɧɨʀɤɚɦɟɪɢ16
Ɂɚɦɿɧɚɥɚɦɩɨɱɤɢɨɫɜɿɬɥɟɧɧɹɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤɚ17
ɌɊȺɇɋɉɈɊɌɍȼȺɇɇəɌȺɁɆȱɇȺɆȱɋɐəɊɈɁɌȺɒɍȼȺɇɇə 17
ɉɟɪɟɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɧɹɞɜɟɪɰɹɬ17
ɉȿɊȿȾɁȼȿɊɇȿɇɇəɆȾɈɐȿɇɌɊɍɉȱɋɅəɉɊɈȾȺɀɇɈȽɈ
ɈȻɋɅɍȽɈȼɍȼȺɇɇə 18
Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɚɰɿʀ18
ɉɨɪɚɞɢɳɨɞɨɟɤɨɧɨɦɿʀɟɧɟɪɝɿʀ19
ɑȺɋɌɂɇɂɌȺȼȱȾɋȱɄɂɉɊɂɋɌɊɈɘ 20

8$
Ɂɚɝɚɥɶɧɿɩɨɩɟɪɟɞɠɟɧɧɹ
ɉɈɉȿɊȿȾɀȿɇɇə ɋɥɿɞɤɭɣɬɟ ɡɚ ɬɢɦ ɳɨɛ ɭ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɿɣɧɢɯ
ɨɬɜɨɪɚɯ ɤɨɪɩɭɫɭ ɬɚ ɜɧɭɬɪɿɲɧɿɣ ɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɿʀ ɧɟ ɛɭɥɨ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɧɿɯ
ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɿɜ
ɉɈɉȿɊȿȾɀȿɇɇə ɇɟ ɡɚɫɬɨɫɨɜɭɣɬɟ ɦɟɯɚɧɿɱɧɿ ɩɪɢɫɬɪɨʀ ɬɚ ɿɧɲɿ
ɡɚɫɨɛɢɞɥɹɩɪɢɫɤɨɪɟɧɧɹɩɪɨɰɟɫɭɪɨɡɦɨɪɨɠɭɜɚɧɧɹɨɤɪɿɦɬɢɯɹɤɿ
ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɽɜɢɪɨɛɧɢɤ
ɉɈɉȿɊȿȾɀȿɇɇə ɇɟ ɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɣɬɟ ɟɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɧɿ ɩɪɢɥɚɞɢ ɭ
ɜɿɞɫɿɤɚɯɞɥɹɡɛɟɪɿɝɚɧɧɹɯɚɪɱɨɜɢɯɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɿɜɨɤɪɿɦɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɨɜɚɧɢɯ
ɜɢɪɨɛɧɢɤɨɦɩɪɢɫɬɪɨɸ
ɉɈɉȿɊȿȾɀȿɇɇə ɇɟ ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɣɬɟ ɩɨɲɤɨɞɠɟɧɧɹ ɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɨɝɨ
ɤɨɧɬɭɪɭ
ɉɈɉȿɊȿȾɀȿɇɇə ɓɨɛ ɭɧɢɤɧɭɬɢ ɧɟɛɟɡɩɟɤɢ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɧɟɫɬɿɣɤɿɫɬɶ
ɩɪɢɫɬɪɨɸ ɜɿɧ ɦɚɽ ɛɭɬɢ ɜɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɣ ɭ ɜɿɞɩɨɜɿɞɧɨɫɬɿ ɡ
ɿɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɿɹɦɢ
əɤɳɨ ɭ ɩɪɢɥɚɞɿ ɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɽɬɶɫɹ ɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɣ ɚɝɟɧɬ 5D
ɰɟɦɨɠɧɚɞɿɡɧɚɬɢɫɹɡɿɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɿʀɧɚɟɬɢɤɟɬɰɿɧɚɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤɭ
ɧɟɨɛɯɿɞɧɨɞɨɬɪɢɦɭɜɚɬɢɫɹɨɛɟɪɟɠɧɨɫɬɿɩɿɞɱɚɫɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɭɜɚɧɧɹ
ɬɚ ɦɨɧɬɚɠɭ ɳɨɛ ɭɧɢɤɧɭɬɢ ɩɨɲɤɨɞɠɟɧɧɹ ɞɟɬɚɥɟɣ ɩɪɢɥɚɞɭ
ɳɨ ɦɿɫɬɹɬɶ ɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɣ ɚɝɟɧɬ ɏɨɱɚ 5D ɽ ɟɤɨɥɨɝɿɱɧɨ
ɛɟɡɩɟɱɧɢɦɩɪɢɪɨɞɧɢɦɝɚɡɨɦɜɿɧɽɜɢɛɭɯɨɧɟɛɟɡɩɟɱɧɢɦɿɜɪɚɡɿ
ɣɨɝɨ ɜɢɬɿɤɚɧɧɹ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɩɨɲɤɨɞɠɟɧɧɹ ɞɟɬɚɥɟɣ ɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɨɝɨ
ɤɨɧɬɭɪɭ ɫɥɿɞ ɧɟ ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɬɢ ɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹ ɜɿɞɤɪɢɬɨɝɨ ɩɨɥɭɦ¶ɹ
ɚɛɨ ɞɠɟɪɟɥ ɬɟɩɥɚ ɩɨɛɥɢɡɭ ɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤɚ ɬɚ ɩɪɨɜɿɬɪɢɬɢ
ɩɪɢɦɿɳɟɧɧɹ ɜ ɹɤɨɦɭ ɪɨɡɬɚɲɨɜɚɧɨ ɩɪɢɥɚɞ ɩɪɨɬɹɝɨɦ ɤɿɥɶɤɨɯ
ɯɜɢɥɢɧ
ɉɿɞɱɚɫɩɟɪɟɧɟɫɟɧɧɹɬɚɪɨɡɬɚɲɭɜɚɧɧɹɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤɚɧɟɨɛɯɿɞɧɨ
ɫɥɿɞɤɭɜɚɬɢɡɚɬɢɦɳɨɛɧɟɩɨɲɤɨɞɢɬɢɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɣɤɨɧɬɭɪ
ɇɟ ɡɛɟɪɿɝɚɣɬɟ ɜ ɰɶɨɦɭ ɩɪɢɫɬɪɨʀ ɜɢɛɭɯɨɜɿ ɪɟɱɨɜɢɧɢ ɬɚɤɿ ɹɤ
ɚɟɪɨɡɨɥɶɧɿɛɚɥɨɧɢɡɝɨɪɸɱɢɦɩɚɥɢɜɨɦ
ɐɟɣ ɩɪɢɥɚɞ ɩɪɢɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ ɞɥɹ ɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹ ɜ ɞɨɦɚɲɧɿɯ ɚɛɨ
ɩɨɞɿɛɧɢɯɭɦɨɜɚɯɹɤɨɬ
 ɭ ɤɭɯɨɧɧɢɯ ɤɭɬɨɱɤɚɯ ɦɚɝɚɡɢɧɿɜ ɨɮɿɫɿɜ ɬɚ ɿɧɲɢɯ ɪɨɛɨɱɢɯ
ɫɟɪɟɞɨɜɢɳ
 ɞɨɦɚɲɧɿɯɝɨɫɩɨɞɚɪɫɬɜɚɯɬɚɤɥɿɽɧɬɚɦɢɜɝɨɬɟɥɹɯɦɨɬɟɥɹɯɬɚ
ɿɧɲɢɯɠɢɬɥɨɜɢɯɩɪɢɦɿɳɟɧɧɹɯ
ɉȿɊȿȾȼɂɄɈɊɂɋɌȺɇɇəɆ
ɑȺɋɌɂɇȺ

8$
 ɭɦɿɫɰɹɯɧɨɱɿɜɥɿɡɫɧɿɞɚɧɤɨɦ
 ɭ ɦɿɫɰɹɯ ɝɪɨɦɚɞɫɶɤɨɝɨ ɯɚɪɱɭɜɚɧɧɹ ɬɚ ɚɧɚɥɨɝɿɱɧɢɯ
ɧɟɬɨɪɝɨɜɟɥɶɧɢɯɡɚɤɥɚɞɚɯ
əɤɳɨ ɲɬɟɩɫɟɥɶ ɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤɚ ɧɟ ɩɿɞɯɨɞɢɬɶ ɞɨ ɪɨɡɟɬɤɢ ɣɨɝɨ
ɩɨɜɢɧɟɧɡɚɦɿɧɢɬɢɜɢɪɨɛɧɢɤɣɨɝɨɚɝɟɧɬɡɨɛɫɥɭɝɨɜɭɜɚɧɧɹɚɛɨ
ɫɩɟɰɿɚɥɿɫɬɚɧɚɥɨɝɿɱɧɨʀɤɜɚɥɿɮɿɤɚɰɿʀɳɨɛɭɧɢɤɧɭɬɢɧɟɛɟɡɩɟɤɢ
ɐɟɣ ɩɪɢɥɚɞ ɧɟ ɩɪɢɡɧɚɱɟɧɨ ɞɥɹ ɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹ ɥɸɞɶɦɢ
ɜɤɥɸɱɚɸɱɢɞɿɬɟɣɿɡɨɛɦɟɠɟɧɢɦɢɮɿɡɢɱɧɢɦɢɫɟɧɫɨɪɧɢɦɢɚɛɨ
ɪɨɡɭɦɨɜɢɦɢɡɞɿɛɧɨɫɬɹɦɢɚɬɚɤɨɠɬɢɦɢɹɤɿɦɚɸɬɶɧɟɞɨɫɬɚɬɧɿɣ
ɞɨɫɜɿɞɬɚɡɧɚɧɧɹɨɤɪɿɦɬɢɯɜɢɩɚɞɤɿɜɤɨɥɢɜɨɧɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɭɸɬɶɫɹ
ɩɪɢɥɚɞɨɦɩɿɞɧɚɝɥɹɞɨɦɚɛɨɤɟɪɿɜɧɢɰɬɜɨɦɨɫɨɛɢɹɤɚɜɿɞɩɨɜɿɞɚɽ
ɡɚʀɯɧɸɛɟɡɩɟɤɭ
ɋɥɿɞɤɭɣɬɟɡɚɬɢɦɳɨɛɞɿɬɢɧɟɝɪɚɥɢɫɹɡɩɪɢɥɚɞɨɦȾɨɲɧɭɪɚ
ɠɢɜɥɟɧɧɹ ɰɶɨɝɨ ɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤɚ ɛɭɜ ɩɪɢɽɞɧɚɧɢɣ ɫɩɟɰɿɚɥɶɧɢɣ
ɲɬɟɩɫɟɥɶ ɿɡ ɡɚɡɟɦɥɟɧɧɹɦ ɐɟɣ ɲɬɟɩɫɟɥɶ ɦɨɠɧɚ ɜɦɢɤɚɬɢ
ɥɢɲɟɭɡɚɡɟɦɥɟɧɭɪɨɡɟɬɤɭɨɛɥɚɞɧɚɧɭɩɥɚɜɤɢɦɡɚɩɨɛɿɠɧɢɤɨɦ
ɳɨɧɚɣɦɟɧɲɟɧɚɚɦɩɟɪɿɜ
əɤɳɨ ɭ ɜɚɲɨɦɭ ɛɭɞɢɧɤɭ ɧɟɦɚɽ ɬɚɤɨʀ ɪɨɡɟɬɤɢ ɡɜɟɪɧɿɬɶɫɹ
ɞɨ ɭɩɨɜɧɨɜɚɠɟɧɨɝɨ ɟɥɟɤɬɪɢɤɚ ɞɥɹ ɜɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɹ ɬɚɤɨʀ
ɐɟɣ ɩɪɢɥɚɞ ɦɨɠɭɬɶ ɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɜɚɬɢ ɞɿɬɢ ɫɬɚɪɲɿ  ɪɨɤɿɜ ɬɚ
ɨɫɨɛɢɡɿɡɧɢɠɟɧɢɦɢɮɿɡɢɱɧɢɦɢɫɟɧɫɨɪɧɢɦɢɬɚɦɟɧɬɚɥɶɧɢɦɢ
ɦɨɠɥɢɜɨɫɬɹɦɢ ɚɛɨ ɤɨɬɪɢɦ ɛɪɚɤɭɽ ɞɨɫɜɿɞɭ ɬɚ ɡɧɚɧɶ ɹɤɳɨ ʀɦ
ɡɚɛɟɡɩɟɱɟɧɨɧɚɝɥɹɞɬɚɿɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɿʀɳɨɞɨɛɟɡɩɟɱɧɨɝɨɤɨɪɢɫɬɭɜɚɧɧɹ
ɩɪɢɥɚɞɨɦɿɹɤɳɨɜɨɧɢɪɨɡɭɦɿɸɬɶɦɨɠɥɢɜɭɧɟɛɟɡɩɟɤɭȾɿɬɢɧɟ
ɩɨɜɢɧɧɿɛɚɜɢɬɢɫɹɡɩɪɢɥɚɞɨɦɑɢɳɟɧɧɹɬɚɨɛɫɥɭɝɨɜɭɜɚɧɧɹɧɟ
ɩɨɜɢɧɧɿɪɨɛɢɬɢɞɿɬɢɛɟɡɧɚɝɥɹɞɭ
əɤɳɨɲɧɭɪɠɢɜɥɟɧɧɹɩɨɲɤɨɞɠɟɧɢɣɬɨɳɨɛɡɚɩɨɛɿɝɬɢɜɪɚɠɟɧɧɸ
ɟɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɧɢɦɫɬɪɭɦɨɦɣɨɝɨɩɨɜɢɧɟɧɡɚɦɿɧɢɬɢɜɢɪɨɛɧɢɤɣɨɝɨ
ɬɟɯɧɿɱɧɢɣɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɧɢɤɚɛɨɫɩɟɰɿɚɥɿɫɬɚɧɚɥɨɝɿɱɧɨʀɤɜɚɥɿɮɿɤɚɰɿʀ
ɐɟɣɩɪɢɥɚɞɧɟɩɪɢɡɧɚɱɟɧɨɞɥɹɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹɧɚɜɢɫɨɬɿɩɨɧɚɞ
ɦɧɚɞɪɿɜɧɟɦɦɨɪɹ

8$
ɋɬɚɪɿɬɚɧɟɫɩɪɚɜɧɿɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤɢ
əɤɳɨ ɭ ɫɬɚɪɨɦɭ ɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤɭ ɽ ɡɚɦɨɤ ɞɥɹ ɛɥɨɤɭɜɚɧɧɹ ɞɜɟɪɟɣ ɫɥɿɞ ɡɧɹɬɢ ɚɛɨ
ɜɢɜɟɫɬɢɡɥɚɞɭɡɚɦɨɤɩɟɪɟɞɜɢɤɢɞɚɧɧɹɦɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤɚɳɨɛɭɧɢɤɧɭɬɢɧɟɳɚɫɧɨɝɨ
ɜɢɩɚɞɤɭɜɪɚɡɿɹɤɳɨɞɢɬɢɧɚɩɨɬɪɚɩɢɬɶɭɩɚɫɬɤɭɡɚɦɤɧɭɜɲɢɫɟɛɟɜɫɟɪɟɞɢɧɿɩɪɢɥɚɞɭ
ɋɬɚɪɿɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤɢɦɿɫɬɹɬɶɿɡɨɥɹɰɿɣɧɢɣɦɚɬɟɪɿɚɥɬɚɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɣɚɝɟɧɬɞɨɫɤɥɚɞɭ
ɹɤɨɝɨɜɯɨɞɢɬɶɏɎȼɌɨɦɭɜɢɤɢɞɚɸɱɢɫɬɚɪɢɣɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤɞɛɚɣɬɟɩɪɨɬɟɳɨɛɧɟ
ɡɚɲɤɨɞɢɬɢɞɨɜɤɿɥɥɸ
Ɂ ɭɫɿɯ ɩɢɬɚɧɶ ɫɬɨɫɨɜɧɨ ɭɬɢɥɿɡɚɰɿʀ ɜɿɞɩɪɚɰɶɨɜɚɧɨɝɨ ɟɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɧɨɝɨ ɬɚ
ɟɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɫɬɚɬɤɭɜɚɧɧɹ Ⱦɢɪɟɤɬɢɜɚ :((( ɜ ɱɚɫɬɢɧɿ ɳɨ ɫɬɨɫɭɽɬɶɫɹ
ɩɨɜɬɨɪɧɨɝɨɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹɩɟɪɟɪɨɛɤɢɬɚɜɿɞɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɹɡɜɟɪɬɚɣɬɟɫɶɞɨɦɿɫɰɟɜɢɯ
ɨɪɝɚɧɿɜɜɥɚɞɢ
ɉɪɢɦɿɬɤɢ
ɍɜɚɠɧɨɩɪɨɱɢɬɚɣɬɟɰɟɣɩɨɫɿɛɧɢɤɩɟɪɟɞɜɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɹɦɬɚɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹɦɩɪɢɥɚɞɭ
ȼɢɪɨɛɧɢɤ ɧɟ ɧɟɫɟ ɜɿɞɩɨɜɿɞɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɿ ɡɚ ɡɛɢɬɤɢ ɳɨ ɫɬɚɥɢɫɹ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɧɟɧɚɥɟɠɧɟ
ɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹɩɪɢɥɚɞɭ
Ⱦɨɬɪɢɦɭɣɬɟɫɹ ɜɫɿɯ ɿɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɿɣ ɧɚɜɟɞɟɧɢɯ ɧɚ ɩɪɢɥɚɞɿ ɬɚ ɜ ɩɨɫɿɛɧɢɤɭ ɬɚ ɡɛɟɪɿɝɚɣɬɟ
ɰɟɣɩɨɫɿɛɧɢɤɜɧɚɞɿɣɧɨɦɭɦɿɫɰɿɳɨɛɦɚɬɢɡɦɨɝɭɡɜɟɪɧɭɬɢɫɹɞɨɧɶɨɝɨɜɦɚɣɛɭɬɧɶɨɦɭ
ɞɥɹɜɢɪɿɲɟɧɧɹɦɨɠɥɢɜɢɯɩɪɨɛɥɟɦ
ɐɟɣɩɪɢɥɚɞɩɪɢɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣɞɥɹɩɨɛɭɬɨɜɨɝɨɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹȼɿɧɦɨɠɟɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɜɚɬɢɫɹ
ɥɢɲɟɜɞɨɦɚɲɧɶɨɦɭɝɨɫɩɨɞɚɪɫɬɜɿɬɚɡɚɫɜɨʀɦɩɪɢɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɹɦȼɿɧɧɟɩɪɢɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ
ɞɥɹ ɤɨɦɟɪɰɿɣɧɨɝɨ ɱɢ ɡɚɝɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɤɨɪɢɫɬɭɜɚɧɧɹ Ɍɚɤɟ ɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹ ɩɪɢɡɜɟɞɟ ɞɨ
ɫɤɚɫɭɜɚɧɧɹ ɝɚɪɚɧɬɿʀ ɧɚ ɩɪɢɥɚɞ ɿ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɿɹɜɢɪɨɛɧɢɤ ɧɟ ɧɟɫɬɢɦɟ ɜɿɞɩɨɜɿɞɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɿ
ɡɚɦɨɠɥɢɜɿɡɛɢɬɤɢ
ɐɟɣ ɩɪɢɥɚɞ ɩɪɢɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɛɭɬɨɜɨɝɨ ɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹ ɿ ɩɪɢɞɚɬɧɢɣ ɥɢɲɟ ɞɥɹ
ɨɯɨɥɨɞɠɟɧɧɹ ɬɚ ɡɛɟɪɿɝɚɧɧɹ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɿɜ ɯɚɪɱɭɜɚɧɧɹ ȼɿɧ ɧɟ ɩɪɢɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ ɞɥɹ
ɤɨɦɟɪɰɿɣɧɨɝɨɱɢɡɚɝɚɥɶɧɨɝɨɤɨɪɢɫɬɭɜɚɧɧɹɬɚɚɛɨɡɛɟɪɿɝɚɧɧɹɪɟɱɨɜɢɧɜɿɞɦɿɧɧɢɯɜɿɞ
ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɿɜɯɚɪɱɭɜɚɧɧɹɄɨɦɩɚɧɿɹɜɢɪɨɛɧɢɤɧɟɧɟɫɟɜɿɞɩɨɜɿɞɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɿɡɚɡɛɢɬɤɢɳɨ
ɦɨɠɭɬɶɫɬɚɬɢɫɹɱɟɪɟɡɧɟɧɚɥɟɠɧɟɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹ
ɉɨɩɟɪɟɞɠɟɧɧɹɳɨɞɨɬɟɯɧɿɤɢɛɟɡɩɟɤɢ
Ⱦɥɹ ɠɢɜɥɟɧɧɹ ɩɪɢɥɚɞɭ ɧɟ ɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɣɬɟ ɫɩɚɪɟɧɿ ɪɨɡɟɬɤɢ ɱɢ
ɩɨɞɨɜɠɭɜɚɥɶɧɢɣɲɧɭɪ
ɇɟɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɣɬɟɲɧɭɪɠɢɜɥɟɧɧɹɹɤɳɨɜɿɧɩɨɲɤɨɞɠɟɧɢɣɚɛɨɡɧɨɲɟɧɢɣ
ɇɟɬɹɝɧɿɬɶɧɟɡɝɢɧɚɣɬɟɬɚɧɟɩɨɲɤɨɞɠɭɣɬɟɲɧɭɪɠɢɜɥɟɧɧɹ
ɐɟɣɩɪɢɥɚɞɩɪɢɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣɞɥɹɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹɞɨɪɨɫɥɢɦɢɧɟɞɨɡɜɨɥɹɣɬɟ
ɞɿɬɹɦɝɪɚɬɢɫɹɡɩɪɢɥɚɞɨɦɱɢɤɚɬɚɬɢɫɹɜɢɫɹɱɢɧɚɣɨɝɨɞɜɟɪɹɯ
ɇɟɜɫɬɚɜɥɹɣɬɟɜɢɥɤɭɜɪɨɡɟɬɤɭɬɚɧɟɜɢɣɦɚɣɬɟʀʀɜɨɥɨɝɢɦɢɪɭɤɚɦɢ²ɰɟ
ɦɨɠɟɩɪɢɡɜɟɫɬɢɞɨɭɪɚɠɟɧɧɹɟɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɧɢɦɫɬɪɭɦɨɦ
ɇɟɤɥɚɞɿɬɶɫɤɥɹɧɿɩɥɹɲɤɢɚɛɨɛɚɧɤɢɡɧɚɩɨɹɦɢɭɦɨɪɨɡɢɥɶɧɭɤɚɦɟɪɭ
ɉɥɹɲɤɢɚɛɨɛɚɧɤɢɦɨɠɭɬɶɥɭɫɧɭɬɢ
Ɂɦɟɬɨɸ ɛɟɡɩɟɤɢɧɟɡɛɟɪɿɝɚɣɬɟɭɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤɭɜɢɛɭɯɨɧɟɛɟɡɩɟɱɧɿɚɛɨ

8$
ɥɟɝɤɨɡɚɣɦɢɫɬɿ ɪɟɱɨɜɢɧɢ ɉɥɹɲɤɢ ɡ ɜɢɫɨɤɢɦ ɜɦɿɫɬɨɦ ɚɥɤɨɝɨɥɸ ɧɟɨɛɯɿɞɧɨ ɳɿɥɶɧɨ
ɡɚɤɪɢɬɢɣɪɨɡɬɚɲɭɜɚɬɢɜɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɿɣɤɚɦɟɪɿɜɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɶɧɨ
Ʉɨɥɢɞɿɫɬɚɽɬɟɥɿɞɡɦɨɪɨɡɢɥɶɧɨʀɤɚɦɟɪɢɧɟɬɨɪɤɚɣɬɟɫɹɞɨɧɶɨɝɨ²ɥɿɞ
ɦɨɠɟɫɩɪɢɱɢɧɢɬɢɨɛɦɨɪɨɠɟɧɧɹɬɚɚɛɨɩɨɪɿɡɢɲɤɿɪɢ
ɇɟɬɨɪɤɚɣɬɟɫɹɡɚɦɨɪɨɠɟɧɢɯɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɿɜɜɨɥɨɝɢɦɢɪɭɤɚɦɢɇɟɜɠɢɜɚɣɬɟ
ɜʀɠɭɦɨɪɨɡɢɜɨɬɚɤɭɛɢɤɢɥɶɨɞɭɳɨɣɧɨɜɢɣɧɹɬɿɡɦɨɪɨɡɢɥɶɧɨʀɤɚɦɟɪɢ
Ɋɨɡɦɨɪɨɠɟɧɿ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɢ ɯɚɪɱɭɜɚɧɧɹ ɧɟ ɦɨɠɧɚ ɩɨɜɬɨɪɧɨ ɡɚɦɨɪɨɠɭɜɚɬɢ ɐɟ ɦɨɠɟ
ɡɚɩɨɞɿɹɬɢɲɤɨɞɭɡɞɨɪɨɜɸɧɚɩɪɢɤɥɚɞɫɩɪɢɱɢɧɢɬɢɯɚɪɱɨɜɟɨɬɪɭɽɧɧɹ
ɇɟ ɧɚɤɪɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɤɨɪɩɭɫ ɬɚ ɜɟɪɯɧɸ ɱɚɫɬɢɧɭ ɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤɚ ɬɤɚɧɢɧɨɸ ɐɟ
ɜɩɥɢɜɚɽɧɚɟɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɿɫɬɶɪɨɛɨɬɢɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤɚ
ɉɿɞɱɚɫɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɭɜɚɧɧɹɡɚɮɿɤɫɭɣɬɟɩɪɢɥɚɞɞɹɭɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤɭɳɨɛɭɧɢɤɧɭɬɢ
ɣɨɝɨɩɨɲɤɨɞɠɟɧɧɹ
ȼɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɹɬɚɟɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɿɹɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤɚ
ɉɟɪɟɞ ɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹɦ ɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤɚ ɫɥɿɞ ɡɜɟɪɧɭɬɢ ɭɜɚɝɭ ɧɚ ɜɢɤɥɚɞɟɧɭ ɧɢɠɱɟ
ɿɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɿɸ
Ɋɨɛɨɱɚɧɚɩɪɭɝɚɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤɚɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ±ȼɡɚɱɚɫɬɨɬɢȽɰ
ȼɢɪɨɛɧɢɤ ɧɟ ɧɟɫɟ ɜɿɞɩɨɜɿɞɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɿ ɡɚ ɩɨɲɤɨɞɠɟɧɧɹ ɳɨ ɫɬɚɥɢɫɹ ɜɧɚɫɥɿɞɨɤ
ɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹɩɪɢɥɚɞɭɛɟɡɧɚɥɟɠɧɨɝɨɡɚɡɟɦɥɟɧɧɹ
ɏɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤ ɫɥɿɞ ɫɬɚɜɢɬɢ ɜ ɦɿɫɰɿ ɞɟ ɧɚ ɧɶɨɝɨ ɧɟ ɩɨɬɪɚɩɥɹɬɢɦɭɬɶ ɩɪɹɦɿ ɫɨɧɹɱɧɿ
ɩɪɨɦɟɧɿ
ɉɪɢɥɚɞɦɚɽɛɭɬɢɪɨɡɬɚɲɨɜɚɧɢɣɧɚɜɿɞɫɬɚɧɿɳɨɧɚɣɦɟɧɲɟɫɦɜɿɞɤɭɯɨɧɧɢɯɩɥɢɬ
ɝɚɡɨɜɢɯɩɟɱɟɣɬɚɪɚɞɿɚɬɨɪɿɜɨɩɚɥɟɧɧɹɬɚɳɨɧɚɣɦɟɧɲɟɫɦɜɿɞɟɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɧɢɯɩɥɢɬ
ɉɪɢɥɚɞɧɟɦɨɠɧɚɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɜɚɬɢɩɨɡɚɩɪɢɦɿɳɟɧɧɹɦɬɚɡɚɥɢɲɚɬɢɩɿɞɞɨɳɟɦ
əɤɳɨ ɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤ ɪɨɡɬɚɲɨɜɚɧɨ ɩɨɪɹɞ ɡ ɦɨɪɨɡɢɥɶɧɢɦ ɚɩɚɪɚɬɨɦ ɝɥɢɛɨɤɨɝɨ
ɡɚɦɨɪɨɠɭɜɚɧɧɹ ɦɿɠ ɧɢɦɢ ɦɚɽ ɛɭɬɢ ɜɿɞɫɬɚɧɶ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɲɟ  ɫɦ ɳɨɛ ɡɚɩɨɛɿɝɬɢ
ɤɨɧɞɟɧɫɚɰɿʀɧɚɡɨɜɧɿɲɧɿɣɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɿ
ɇɟɫɬɚɜɬɟɧɚɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤɛɭɞɶɹɤɿɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɢɏɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤɫɥɿɞɫɬɚɜɢɬɢ
ɜɧɚɥɟɠɧɨɦɭɦɿɫɰɿɳɨɛɧɚɞɧɢɦɛɭɜɜɿɥɶɧɢɣɩɪɨɫɬɿɪɳɨɧɚɣɦɟɧɲɟ
ɫɦɭɜɢɫɨɬɭ
ɋɥɿɞ ɜɿɞɪɟɝɭɥɸɜɚɬɢ ɜɢɫɨɬɭ ɩɟɪɟɞɧɿɯ ɧɿɠɨɤ ɳɨɛ ɡɚɛɟɡɩɟɱɢɬɢ ɫɬɿɣɤɭ
ɿ ɧɚɞɿɣɧɭ ɪɨɛɨɬɭ ɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤɚ Ⱦɥɹ ɪɟɝɭɥɸɜɚɧɧɹ ɧɿɠɨɤ ʀɯ ɦɨɠɧɚ
ɩɪɨɤɪɭɱɭɜɚɬɢ ɡɚ ɝɨɞɢɧɧɢɤɨɜɨɸ ɫɬɪɿɱɤɨɸ ɚɛɨ ɭ ɩɪɨɬɢɥɟɠɧɨɦɭ
ɧɚɩɪɹɦɤɭ ɐɟ ɫɥɿɞ ɡɪɨɛɢɬɢ ɞɨ ɬɨɝɨ ɹɤ ɩɨɤɥɚɞɟɬɟ ɜ ɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɢ
ɯɚɪɱɭɜɚɧɧɹ
ɉɟɪɟɞɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹɦɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤɚɜɢɦɢɣɬɟɜɫɿɞɟɬɚɥɿɬɟɩɥɨɸɜɨɞɨɸɡɞɨɞɚɜɚɧɧɹɦ
ɱɚɣɧɨʀ ɥɨɠɤɢ ɯɚɪɱɨɜɨʀ ɫɨɞɢ ɚ ɩɨɬɿɦ ɩɪɨɦɢɣɬɟ ɱɢɫɬɨɸ ɜɨɞɨɸ ɿ
ɜɢɫɭɲɿɬɶɉɿɫɥɹɱɢɳɟɧɧɹɜɫɬɚɧɨɜɿɬɶɭɫɿɞɟɬɚɥɿɧɚɦɿɫɰɟ
ɓɨɛɤɨɧɞɟɧɫɚɬɨɪɱɚɫɬɢɧɚɡɱɨɪɧɢɦɢɪɟɛɪɚɦɢɧɚɡɚɞɧɿɣɩɚɧɟɥɿɧɟ
ɬɨɪɤɚɜɫɹ ɫɬɿɧɢ ɜɫɬɚɧɨɜɿɬɶ ɩɥɚɫɬɦɚɫɨɜɢɣ ɭɩɨɪ ɩɨɜɟɪɧɭɜɲɢ ɣɨɝɨ
ɧɚɹɤɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɨɧɚɪɢɫɭɧɤɭ
ɏɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤɩɨɜɢɧɟɧɛɭɬɢɪɨɡɬɚɲɨɜɚɧɢɣɧɚɜɿɞɫɬɚɧɿɜɿɞɫɬɿɧɢɧɟ
ɛɿɥɶɲɟɦɦ

8$
ɉɟɪɟɞɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹɦɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤɚ
ɉɟɪɟɞ ɩɟɪɲɢɦ ɜɦɢɤɚɧɧɹɦ ɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤɚ ɚɛɨ ɩɿɫɥɹ ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɭɜɚɧɧɹ
ɞɥɹ ɡɚɛɟɡɩɟɱɟɧɧɹ ɟɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨʀ ɪɨɛɨɬɢ ɥɢɲɿɬɶ ɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤ ɭ
ɜɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɶɧɨɦɭɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɧɿɩɪɨɬɹɝɨɦɝɨɞɢɧɉɿɫɥɹɰɶɨɝɨɣɨɝɨɦɨɠɧɚ
ɜɦɢɤɚɬɢ ɜ ɪɨɡɟɬɤɭ  ɇɟɞɨɬɪɢɦɚɧɧɹ ɰɿɽʀ ɜɢɦɨɝɢ ɦɨɠɟ ɩɪɢɡɜɟɫɬɢ ɞɨ
ɩɨɲɤɨɞɠɟɧɧɹɤɨɦɩɪɟɫɨɪɚ
ɉɪɢ ɩɟɪɲɨɦɭ ɭɜɿɦɤɧɟɧɧɿ ɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤɚ ɦɨɠɟ ɡɹɜɢɬɢɫɹ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɧɿɣ ɡɚɩɚɯ Ɂɚɩɚɯ
ɡɧɢɤɧɟɤɨɥɢɪɨɡɩɨɱɧɟɬɶɫɹɨɯɨɥɨɞɠɟɧɧɹ
ȾɂɋɉɅȿɃɌȺɉȺɇȿɅɖɍɉɊȺȼɅȱɇɇə
Ⱦɢɫɩɥɟɣɿɩɚɧɟɥɶɤɟɪɭɜɚɧɧɹ
ɉɨɩɟɪɟɞɠɟɧɧɹɳɨɞɨɪɟɝɭɥɸɜɚɧɧɹɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɢ
ɇɟ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɨɜɚɧɨ ɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɜɚɬɢ ɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤ ɡɚ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɢ ɧɚɜɤɨɥɢɲɧɶɨɝɨ
ɫɟɪɟɞɨɜɢɳɚɧɢɠɱɟ&ɿɡɬɨɱɤɢɡɨɪɭɣɨɝɨɟɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɿ
Ɋɟɝɭɥɸɜɚɧɧɹɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɢɫɥɿɞɪɨɛɢɬɢɡɭɪɚɯɭɜɚɧɧɹɦɱɚɫɬɨɬɢɜɿɞɤɪɢɜɚɧɧɹɞɜɟɪɟɣ
ɬɚɤɿɥɶɤɨɫɬɿɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɿɜɭɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤɭ
Ⱦɥɹɞɨɫɹɝɧɟɧɧɹɩɨɜɧɨɝɨɨɯɨɥɨɞɠɟɧɧɹɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤɩɿɫɥɹɜɦɢɤɚɧɧɹɦɚɽɛɟɡɩɟɪɟɪɜɧɨ
ɩɪɚɰɸɜɚɬɢɞɨɝɨɞɢɧɡɚɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɢɧɚɜɤɨɥɢɲɧɶɨɝɨɫɟɪɟɞɨɜɢɳɚɍɰɟɣɩɟɪɿɨɞ
ɑȺɋɌɂɇȺ
Ɍɟɪɦɨɫɬɚɬɦɨɪɨɡɢɥɶɧɨʀɤɚɦɟɪɢɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɧɨɪɟɝɭɥɸɽɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɭɜɫɟɪɟɞɢɧɿɤɚɦɟɪɢ
ɉɨɜɟɪɬɚɧɧɹɪɭɱɤɢɜɿɞ©ªɞɨ©ªɞɨɡɜɨɥɹɽɡɦɟɧɲɢɬɢɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɭ
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚɬɟɪɦɨɫɬɚɬɚɜɦɨɪɨɡɢɥɶɧɿɣɤɚɦɟɪɿɬɚɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤɭ
ȼɚɠɥɢɜɚɩɪɢɦɿɬɤɚɇɟɩɨɜɟɪɬɚɣɬɟɪɭɱɤɭɡɚɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɧɹ±ɰɟɩɪɢɡɜɟɞɟɞɨɜɢɦɤɧɟɧɧɹ
ɩɪɢɫɬɪɨɸ
 ±   Ⱦɥɹ ɤɨɪɨɬɤɨɫɬɪɨɤɨɜɨɝɨ ɡɛɟɪɿɝɚɧɧɹ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɿɜ ɜ ɦɨɪɨɡɢɥɶɧɿɣ ɤɚɦɟɪɿ ɜɫɬɚɧɨɜɿɬɶ
ɪɭɱɤɭɦɿɠɦɿɧɿɦɚɥɶɧɨɸɬɚɫɟɪɟɞɧɶɨɸɩɨɡɢɰɿɹɦɢ
±Ⱦɥɹɞɨɜɝɨɫɬɪɨɤɨɜɨɝɨɡɛɟɪɿɝɚɧɧɹɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɿɜɜɦɨɪɨɡɢɥɶɧɿɣɤɚɦɟɪɿɜɫɬɚɧɨɜɿɬɶ
ɪɭɱɤɭɭɫɟɪɟɞɧɸɩɨɡɢɰɿɸ
Ⱦɥɹɡɚɦɨɪɨɠɭɜɚɧɧɹɫɜɿɠɢɯɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɿɜɉɪɢɫɬɪɿɣɛɭɞɟɩɪɚɰɸɜɚɬɢɞɨɜɲɟɉɿɫɥɹ
ɨɬɪɢɦɚɧɧɹɧɚɥɟɠɧɨʀɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɢɧɟɨɛɯɿɞɧɨɩɟɪɟɫɬɚɜɢɬɢɪɭɱɤɭɭɩɨɩɟɪɟɞɧɸ
ɩɨɡɢɰɿɸ
Ʉɨɥɢ ɨɫɜɿɬɥɟɧɧɹ ɬɚ ɬɟɪɦɨɫɬɚɬ
ɪɨɡɬɚɲɨɜɚɧɿɡɛɨɤɭ
Ʉɨɥɢ ɨɫɜɿɬɥɟɧɧɹ ɬɚ ɬɟɪɦɨɫɬɚɬ
ɪɨɡɬɚɲɨɜɚɧɿɡɜɟɪɯɭ
ɌȿɊɆɈɋɌȺɌɂɑɇȿɍɉɊȺȼɅȱɇɇə ɌȿɊɆɈɋɌȺɌɂɑɇȿɍɉɊȺȼɅȱɇɇə

8$
ɧɟɫɥɿɞɱɚɫɬɨɜɿɞɤɪɢɜɚɬɢɞɜɟɪɿɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤɚɬɚɤɥɚɫɬɢɜɧɶɨɝɨɡɚɛɚɝɚɬɨɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɿɜ
ɓɨɛ ɡɚɩɨɛɿɝɬɢ ɩɨɲɤɨɠɞɟɧɧɸ ɤɨɦɩɪɟɫɨɪɚ ɭ ɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤɭ ɩɟɪɟɞɛɚɱɟɧɨ ɮɭɧɤɰɿɸ
ɯɜɢɥɢɧɧɨʀ ɡɚɬɪɢɦɤɢ ɤɨɥɢ ɣɨɝɨ ɜɢɦɢɤɚɸɬɶ ɡ ɪɨɡɟɬɤɢ ɿ ɡɧɨɜɭ ɜɦɢɤɚɸɬɶ ɚɛɨ ɭ
ɪɚɡɿɡɛɨɸɟɥɟɤɬɪɨɠɢɜɥɟɧɧɹɇɨɪɦɚɥɶɧɚɪɨɛɨɬɚɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤɚɪɨɡɩɨɱɧɟɬɶɫɹɡɚ
ɯɜɢɥɢɧ
ɏɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤ ɩɪɢɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ ɞɥɹ ɪɨɛɨɬɢ ɩɪɢ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚɯ ɧɚɜɤɨɥɢɲɧɶɨɝɨ
ɫɟɪɟɞɨɜɢɳɚɜɤɚɡɚɧɢɯɭɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɚɯɜɿɞɩɨɜɿɞɧɨɞɨɤɥɿɦɚɬɢɱɧɨɝɨɤɥɚɫɭɜɤɚɡɚɧɨɝɨ
ɧɚɿɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɿɣɧɿɣɟɬɢɤɟɬɰɿɇɟɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɽɬɶɫɹɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɜɚɬɢɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤɩɪɢ
ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚɯ ɹɤɿ ɜɢɯɨɞɹɬɶ ɡɚ ɦɟɠɿ ɜɤɚɡɚɧɢɯ ɞɿɚɩɚɡɨɧɿɜ ɨɫɤɿɥɶɤɢ ɰɟ ɜɩɥɢɜɚɽ ɧɚ
ɟɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɿɫɬɶɨɯɨɥɨɞɠɟɧɧɹ
ɐɟ ɨɛɥɚɞɧɚɧɧɹ ɩɪɢɡɧɚɱɟɧɟ ɞɥɹ ɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹ ɩɪɢ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɿ ɧɚɜɤɨɥɢɲɧɶɨɝɨ
ɫɟɪɟɞɨɜɢɳɚɭɦɟɠɚɯ&
Ʉɥɿɦɚɬɢɱɧɢɣɤɥɚɫ Ɍɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚɧɚɜɤɨɥɢɲɧɶɨɝɨ
ɫɟɪɟɞɨɜɢɳɚoC
7ȼɿɞɞɨ&
67 ȼɿɞɞɨ&
Nȼɿɞɞɨ&
SN ȼɿɞɞɨ&

8$
Ⱥɤɫɟɫɭɚɪɢ
Ʌɨɬɨɤɞɥɹɥɶɨɞɭ
Ɏɨɪɦɭɞɥɹɥɶɨɞɭɧɚɩɨɜɧɿɬɶɜɨɞɨɸɬɚɩɨɦɿɫɬɿɬɶɜɦɨɪɨɡɢɥɶɧɟɜɿɞɞɿɥɟɧɧɹ
ɉɿɫɥɹɩɨɜɧɨɝɨɩɟɪɟɬɜɨɪɟɧɧɹɜɨɞɢɜɥɿɞɜɢɦɨɠɟɬɟɡɿɝɧɭɬɢɮɨɪɦɭɹɤɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɨɧɢɠɱɟ
ɳɨɛ
ɉɥɚɫɬɦɚɫɨɜɢɣɫɤɪɟɛɨɤ
Ɂɩɥɢɧɨɦ ɱɚɫɭ ɭɞɟɹɤɢɯ ɱɚɫɬɢɧɚɯ ɦɨɪɨɡɢɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɜɿɞɞɿɥɟɧɧɹ ɭɬɜɨɪɸɽɬɶɫɹ
ɿɧɿɣɉɟɪɿɨɞɢɱɧɨɿɧɿɣɭɦɨɪɨɡɢɥɶɧɿɣɤɚɦɟɪɿɫɥɿɞɜɢɞɚɥɹɬɢɁɚɧɟɨɛɯɿɞɧɨɫɬɿ
ɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɣɬɟ ɩɥɚɫɬɦɚɫɨɜɢɣ ɫɤɪɟɛɨɤ ɇɟ ɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɣɬɟ ɞɥɹ ɰɶɨɝɨ
ɝɨɫɬɪɿɦɟɬɚɥɟɜɿɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɢɌɚɤɜɢɦɨɠɟɬɟɩɪɨɬɤɧɭɬɢɤɨɧɬɭɪɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤɚ
ɿɰɟɩɪɢɡɜɟɞɟɞɨɧɟɜɢɩɪɚɜɧɨɝɨɩɨɲɤɨɞɠɟɧɧɹɩɪɢɥɚɞɭ
Ɍɪɢɦɚɱɩɥɹɲɨɤ
ɓɨɛ ɩɥɹɲɤɢ ɧɟ ɡɿɫɤɨɜɡɭɜɚɥɢ ɬɚ ɧɟ ɩɚɞɚɥɢ ɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɽɬɶɫɹ ɬɪɢɦɚɱ
ɞɥɹ ɩɥɹɲɨɤ ȼɿɧ ɬɚɤɨɠ ɩɪɢɛɢɪɚɽ ɲɭɦ ɜɿɞ ɩɥɹɲɨɤ ɩɪɢ ɜɿɞɤɪɢɜɚɧɧɿ ɬɚ
ɡɚɤɪɢɜɚɧɧɿɞɜɟɪɟɣ
ɞɥɹɞɟɹɤɢɯɦɨɞɟɥɟɣ
ɞɥɹɞɟɹɤɢɯɦɨɞɟɥɟɣ
ȼɫɿɡɝɚɞɚɧɿɚɛɨɜɿɞɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɿɚɤɫɟɫɭɚɪɢɦɨɠɭɬɶɜɿɞɪɿɡɧɹɬɢɫɹɡɚɥɟɠɧɨɜɿɞɦɨɞɟɥɿ