WÄRTSILÄ RT-flex50-D User manual

RT-flex50-D
Maintenance Manual
“Marine”
Vessel:
Type:
Engine No.:
Document ID: DBAC251330
Wärtsilä Switzerland Ltd Tel. +41 52 262 49 22
PO Box 414 Fax +41 52 212 49 17
CH-8401 Winterthur http://www.wartsila.com
Switzerland
E2012-07 Wärtsilä Switzerland Ltd, Printed in Switzerland

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0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
MM / RT−flex / Register
Driving Wheels and Shut-off Valve for Starting Air
Crankshaft, Connecting Rod and Piston
Cylinder Liner and Cylinder Cover
Bedplate and Tie Rod
General Information
Supply Unit, Injection and Exhaust Valve Control
Scavenge Air Receiver and Auxiliary Blower
Cylinder Lubrication
Piping
Crank Angle Sensor Unit, Tools

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Maintenance Group0
RT-flex50-D
Wärtsilä Switzerland Ltd 1/ 1
General Information Group
0
For Particular Attention 0000−1/A1..................................................
Preface 0001−1/A1...............................................................
Table of Contents 0002−1/A1.......................................................
Engine Numbering and Designations 0008−1/A1......................................
oGeneral Guidelines
− for Maintenance: Safety Measures and Warnings 0011−1/A1........................
− for Lifting Tools: Wire Rope Slings, Span-sets, Eye Bolts, etc. 0012−1/A1.............
oClearance Table 0330−1/A1....................................................................
− General Page 1...............................................................
− Crankshaft and Thrust Bearing 2, 3..............................................
− Crankshaft and Main Bearing 4, 5................................................
− Crosshead Guide 6, 7..........................................................
− Cylinder Liner 8, 9.............................................................
− Piston Rod Gland 10, 11........................................................
− Exhaust Valve 12, 13...........................................................
− Top and Bottom End Bearings to Connecting Rod 14, 15............................
− Piston Cooling and Crosshead Lubrication 16, 17..................................
− Piston and Piston Rings 18, 19..................................................
− Driving Wheels for Supply Unit 20, 21............................................
− Supply Unit 22, 23.............................................................
− Fuel Pump 24, 25..............................................................
oTightening Values
− of Important Screwed Connections 0352−1/A1.....................................
− of Standard Screwed Connections 0352−2/A1.....................................
Masses (Weights): Individual Components per Piece in kg 0360−1/A1...................
oDimensions − O-rings and Round Rubber Rings 0370−1/A1......................................
− Piston and Rod Seal Rings 0370−2/A1............................................
− Un-slotted Back-up Rings Page 2................................................
Maintenance Schedule: Inspection and Overhaul Intervals (Guidelines) 0380−1/A1........
Engine Cross Section and Longitudinal Section 0803−1/A1.............................
Wärtsilä Switzerland Ltd RT−flex50−D / MM / 2010

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Maintenance 0000−1/A1
RT-flex50-D
Wärtsilä Switzerland Ltd 1/ 1
This manual is put at the disposal of the recipient solely for use in connection with
the corresponding type of diesel engine.
It has always to be treated as confidential.
The intellectual property regarding any and all of the contents of this manual, par-
ticularly the copyright, remains with Wärtsilä Switzerland Ltd. This document
and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without their written permis-
sion, and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a third party nor be used for
any unauthorized purpose.
Before the operator intends to use the engine or before maintenance work is un-
dertaken, the Operating Instructions or the Maintenance Manual respectively is to
be read carefully.
To ensure the best efficiency, reliability and lifetime of the engine and its compo-
nents, only original spare parts should be used.
It is to be ensured as well that all equipment and tools for maintenance are in good
condition.
The extent of any supplies and services is determined exclusively by the relevant
supply contract.
The data, instructions and graphical illustrations etc. in this manual are based on
drawings made by Wärtsilä Switzerland Ltd and correspond to the actual stan-
dard at the time of printing (year of printing is indicated on title page).
Those specifications and recommendations of the classification societies which
are essential for the design have been considered therein. It must be recognized
that such data, instructions and graphical illustrations may be subject to changes
due to further development, widened experience or any other reason.
This manual is primarily intended for use by the engine operating and maintenance
personnel. It must be ensured that it will always be at the disposal of such person-
nel for the operation of the engines and/or for the required maintenance work.
This manual has been prepared on the assumption that operation and mainte-
nance of the engines concerned will always be carried out by qualified personnel
having the special knowledge, training and qualifications needed to handle in a
workman-like manner diesel engines of the corresponding size, the associated
auxiliary equipment, as well as fuel and other operating media.
Therefore, generally applicable rules, which may also concern such items as
protection against danger, are specified in this manual in exceptional cases only.
It must be made sure that the operating and maintenance personnel are familiar
with the rules concerned.
This manual has been prepared to the best knowledge and ability of its au-
thors. However, neither Wärtsilä Switzerland Ltd nor their employees as-
sume any liability − under any legal aspect whatsoever, including possible
negligence − in connection with this manual, its contents, or modifications
to it or in connection with its use.
Claims relating to any damage whatsoever or claims of other nature such as,
but not limited to, demands for additional spares supplies, service or others
are expressly excluded.
Wärtsilä Switzerland Ltd
Winterthur
Switzerland
F
or Particular Attention
2010

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Maintenance 0001−1/A1
RT-flex50-D
Wärtsilä Switzerland Ltd 1/ 1
The instructions contained in this ”Maintenance Manual” are intended to help to
ensure that the maintenance which must be carried out at specific intervals is cor-
rectly carried out.
It is a precondition that the personnel charged with such important work possesses
the necessary training and experience.
Information about the operation of the engine as well as descriptions of the func-
tion of the various systems are part of a separate book, the ”Operating Manual”
containing also under 0010−1 explanations of the layout and structure of the Oper-
ating and Maintenance Manuals as well as of the used symbols, signs and special
characters.
More detailed instructions on the operation and maintenance of components from
sub-suppliers can be gathered from the instruction leaflets of the respective
manufacturers. Outside makes are, for example, such engine components, tools
or devices which are not manufactured in accordance with production drawings
from Wärtsilä Switzerland Ltd.
The ”Maintenance Manual” is divided into the following main chapters:
− General guidelines for maintenance
− Clearance tables, tightening values of screwed connections, masses
(weights), seal rings
− Maintenance schedule
− Design groups
− Tool lists
A few explanations to the above:
− The ’General Guidelines for Maintenance’ contain, in addition to recommen-
dations on precautionary measures to be taken, also suggestions for carrying
out the work.
− The above mentioned tables inform about normal and maximum acceptable
clearances, the tightening of important screwed connections, weights of indi-
vidual engine components as well as the type and use of various sealing rings.
− The ’Maintenance Schedule’ indicates nominal intervals in which various
maintenance operations are to be carried out. Please note that the mainte-
nance intervals are based on experience and are subject to operation of the
engine under standard conditions.
− Detailed instructions are given in the ’Design Groups’ on the procedure of
maintenance work on certain engine parts.
− Tools and devices necessary to carry out maintenance are described in the
’Tool Lists’, and are generally supplied with the engine.
All information contained in the text and illustrations of this manual are valid at the
time of printing.
Modifications will be incorporated in the next edition!
P
reface
2010

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Maintenance 0002−1/A1
Table of Contents
RT-flex50-D
Wärtsilä Switzerland Ltd 1/ 5 2011-12
General Information Group 0
For Particular Attention 0000−1/A1..................................................
Preface 0001−1/A1...............................................................
Engine Numbering and Designations 0008−1/A1......................................
oGeneral Guidelines
− for Maintenance: Safety Measures and Warnings 0011−1/A1........................
− for Lifting Tools: Wire Rope Slings, Span-sets, Eye Bolts, etc. 0012−1/A1.............
oClearance Table 0330−1/A1....................................................................
− General Page 1...............................................................
− Crankshaft and Thrust Bearing 2, 3..............................................
− Crankshaft and Main Bearing 4, 5................................................
− Crosshead Guide 6, 7..........................................................
− Cylinder Liner 8, 9.............................................................
− Piston Rod Gland 10, 11........................................................
− Exhaust Valve 12, 13...........................................................
− Top and Bottom End Bearings to Connecting Rod 14, 15............................
− Piston Cooling and Crosshead Lubrication 16, 17..................................
− Piston and Piston Rings 18, 19..................................................
− Driving Wheels for Supply Unit 20, 21............................................
− Supply Unit 22, 23.............................................................
− Fuel Pump 24, 25..............................................................
oTightening Values
− of Important Screwed Connections 0352−1/A1.....................................
− of Standard Screwed Connections 0352−2/A1.....................................
Masses (Weights): Individual Components per Piece in kg 0360−1/A1...................
oDimensions − O-rings and Round Rubber Rings 0370−1/A1......................................
− Piston and Rod Seal Rings 0370−2/A1............................................
− Un-slotted Back-up Rings Page 2................................................
Maintenance Schedule: Inspection and Overhaul Intervals (Guidelines) 0380−1/A1........
Engine Cross Section and Longitudinal Section 0803−1/A1.............................
Table of Contents

Maintenance0002−1/A1
Table of Contents
RT-flex50-D
2/ 5 Wärtsilä Switzerland Ltd
2011-12
Bedplate and Tie Rod Group 1
Bedplate and Thrust Bearing: Checking the Foundation Bolts 1112−1/A1................
oMain Bearing − Loosening and Tensioning of Waisted Studs 1132−1/A1.............................
− Removal and Fitting of a Main Bearing 1132−2/A1.................................
oThrust Bearing
− Checking the Axial Clearance 1203−1/A1.........................................
− Removal and Fitting the Thrust Bearing Pads 1224−1/A1............................
Engine Stays with Friction Shims: Checking the Pre-tension 1715−1/A1..................
Tie Rod: Checking the Pre-tension and Tensioning the Tie Rods (M72x6) 1903−1/A2......
Cylinder Liner and Cylinder Cover Group 2
oCylinder Liner− Measuring Bore Wear 2124−1/A1................................................
− Removal and Fitting of Cylinder Liner or Water Guide Jacket 2124−2/A1..............
− Removing the Wear Ridge, Re-dressing Lubricating Grooves
and Scavenge Ports 2124−3/A1..................................................
oLubrication Quill
− with Pulse Feed Lubrication: Removal and Fitting 2138−1/A1........................
− with Pulse Jet Lubrication: Removal and Fitting 2138−1/A2..........................
Piston Rod Gland: Dismantling and Assembling, Measuring the Wear 2303−1/A1.........
oCylinder Cover
− Removal and Fitting of Cylinder Cover and Water Guide Jacket 2708−1/A1............
− Loosening and Tensioning of Cylinder Cover Waisted Studs 2708−2/A1...............
− Machining of Sealing Face for Injection Valve 2708−3/A1............................
Injection Valve: Checking, Dismantling, Assembling and Adjusting 2722−1/A1............
Starting Valve: Removal, Fitting and Dismantling, Grinding-in & Assembling 2728−1/A1....
Relief Valve for Cylinder Cover 2745−1/A1...........................................
oExhaust Valve− Removal and Fitting of Exhaust Valve, Replacing of Waisted Studs 2751−1/A1.........
− Dismantling and Assembling 2751−2/A1..........................................
− Replacing and Grinding the Valve Seat 2751−3/A1.................................
− Grinding the Seating Surface on the Valve Head 2751−4/A1.........................

Maintenance 0002−1/A1
Table of Contents
RT-flex50-D
Wärtsilä Switzerland Ltd 3/ 5 2011-12
Crankshaft, Connecting Rod and Piston Group 3
Crankshaft: Measuring Crank Deflection 3103−1/A1..................................
oVibration Damper
− Taking a Silicone Fluid Sample 3130−1/A1........................................
− Inspection (GEISLINGER Vibration Damper) 3130−2/A1............................
Axial Damper: Dismantling and Assembling 3146−1/A1................................
Turning Gear: Checking the Toothing 3206−1/A1......................................
Crankcase: Utilization of Working Platform 3301−1/A1................................
Upper Platform: Arrangement of Lifting Tools 3301−2/A1...............................
oConnecting Rod
− Loosening and Tensioning the Connecting Rod Studs 3303−1/A1....................
− Inspection, Removal and Fitting of Bottom End Bearing 3303−2/A1...................
− Inspection, Removal and Fitting of Top End Bearing 3303−3/A1......................
− Removal and Fitting 3303−4/A1..................................................
− Removal of Bearing Cover to Top End Bearing 3303−5/A1..........................
oCrosshead − Checking the Clearances and Fitting the Guide Shoes 3326−1/A1....................
− Removal and Fitting of a Crosshead Pin 3326−2/A1................................
oPiston − Removal and Fitting 3403−1/A1..................................................
− Changing the Compression Shims 3403−2/A1.....................................
− Dismantling and Assembling 3403−3/A1..........................................
− Checking Piston Top Surface 3403−4/A1..........................................
Piston Rings: Checking Piston Ring Wear 3425−1/A1..................................
Piston Cooling and Crosshead Lubrication:
Removal and Fitting of Inside Pipe 3603−1/A1........................................
Driving Wheels and Shut-off Valve for Starting Air Group 4
oDriving Wheels
− Checking the Running and Backlash Clearances and Condition of Teeth 4103−1/A1....
− Replacing the Gear Wheel on the Crankshaft 4103−3/A1............................
Shut-off Valve for Starting Air: Cleaning and Function Check 4325−1/A1.................

Maintenance0002−1/A1
Table of Contents
RT-flex50-D
4/ 5 Wärtsilä Switzerland Ltd
2011-12
Supply Unit, Injection and Exhaust Valve Control Group 5
oSupply Unit − Removal and Fitting of Servo Oil Pump and Servo Oil Pump Drive 5552−1/A1.........
− Removal and Fitting of Camshaft and Bearing Shells 5552−2/A1.....................
− Removing and Fitting the Gear Wheel on Camshaft 5552−3/A1......................
− Removal and Fitting 5552−4/A1..................................................
− Lubrication of Supply Unit During Maintenance Works 5552−5/A1...................
Fuel Pump: Dismantling and Assembling 5556−1/A1..................................
Fuel Pressure Control Valve: Removal, Fitting, Dismantling and Assembling 5562−1/A1....
Fuel Overpressure Safety Valve: Checking and Setting 5562−2/A1......................
Injection Control Unit: Removal and Fitting 5564−1/A1.................................
Pressure Reducing Valve 8.11−1: Checking the Gas Pre-charge Pressure 5610−1/A1.....
Exhaust Valve Control Unit:
Removal, Fitting, Dismantling and Assembling 5612−1/A1..............................
oRegulating Linkage
− Adjusting: with Heinzmann StG 10-01 Actuator 5801−1/A1..........................
− Adjusting:with Woodward ProAct II − Analog Actuator 5801−1/A2....................
Scavenge Air Receiver and Auxiliary Blower Group 6
Scavenge Air Receiver:
Checking the Air Flaps and Cleaning the Scavenge Air Receiver 6420−1/A1..............
Auxiliary Blower: Maintenance 6545−1/A1............................................
Removal and Fitting of Scavenge Air Cooler 6606−1/A1...............................
Removal and Fitting of Water Separator 6708−1/A1...................................
Scavenge Air Waste Gate: Dismantling and Assembling 6735−1/A1.....................
Cylinder Lubrication Group 7
Lubrication Pump CLU4−C: Checking the Gas Pre-charge Pressure 7218−1/A2..........
Piping Group 8
Servo Oil Piping: Removing, Fitting and Regrinding 8447−1/A1......................
Hydraulic Piping for Exhaust Valve Drive: Removing, Fitting and Regrinding 8460−1/A1....
oFuel Pressure Piping
− Removing, Fitting and Regrinding of Sealing Faces 8733−1/A1......................
− Removing, Fitting and Regrinding (5 and 6 Cylinder Engines) 8752−1/A1..............
− Removing, Fitting and Regrinding (7 and 8 Cylinder Engines) 8752−1/A2..............

Maintenance 0002−1/A1
Table of Contents
RT-flex50-D
Wärtsilä Switzerland Ltd 5/ 5 2011-12
Crank Angle Sensor Unit, Tools Group 9
Crank Angle Sensor Unit: Dismantling, Assembling and Adjusting 9223−1/A1.............
Tools: Explanation 9403−1/A1......................................................
Hydraulic Jacks and Pumps: Arrangement and Application 9403−2/A1...................
oHydraulic Pre-tensioning Jacks
− Storing, Servicing and Maintenance 9403−3/A1....................................
− General Application Instructions 9403−4/A1.......................................
oTool List 9403−5/A1...........................................................................
− Standard Tools Pages 1 to 33...................................................
− Recommended Special Tools Pages 34 to 36......................................
− Special Tools Obtainable on Loan Pages 37 and 38................................

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Maintenance 0008−1/A1
RT-flex50-D
Wärtsilä Switzerland Ltd 1/ 3
General Arrangement with One Turbocharger:
FREE END
DRIVING END
Thrust Bearing Pads
FUEL SIDE EXHAUST SIDE
Rail Unit
Clockwise Rotation
Counter-clockwise
Rotation
Supply Unit
Turbocharger
Cylinder
Numbering
Auxiliary
Blower 2
Auxiliary
Blower 1
018.748/09
1 2 3 4 5 6
65432871 Main Bearing
Numbering
2010
G
eneral
E
ngine Numbering and Designations

Maintenance0008−1/A1 RT-flex50-D
Wärtsilä Switzerland Ltd
2/ 3
General Arrangement with Two Turbochargers:
FREE END
DRIVING END
Thrust Bearing Pads
FUEL SIDE EXHAUST SIDE
Rail Unit
Clockwise Rotation
Counter-clockwise
Rotation
Supply Unit
Turbocharger 1
Cylinder
Numbering
Auxiliary
Blower 2
Auxiliary
Blower 1
018.749/09
65432871
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Turbocharger 2
9Main Bearing
Numbering
2010
E
ngine Numbering and Designations

Maintenance 0008−1/A1
RT-flex50-D
Wärtsilä Switzerland Ltd 3/ 3
flex Parts:
Fuel Pump Actuator 1
Fuel Pump Actuator 2
Fuel Pump Actuator 3
Fuel Pump 1
Fuel Pump 2
Fuel Pump 3
Servo Oil Pump 2
Servo Oil Pump 1
013.149/05
013.150/05
Supply Unit
FUEL SIDE
DRIVING
END
FREE END
Crank Angle Sensors
Sensor 2
(GT5127C) Sensor 1
(GT5126C)
FUEL SIDE
DRAWN FOR 7 & 8
CYLINDERS
2010
E
ngine Numbering and Designations

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Table of contents
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