Waekon PWM Power Pro 78065 User manual

User Guide

2
Safety Information
Before using this equipment, carefully read, understand and follow instructions and safety messages
on equipment and in this guide.
This guide cannot anticipate or provide advice and cautions for all situations encountered by
technicians. With this in mind, always follow and refer to the manuals provided by the manufacturer
of the vehicle or equipment being tested or used for all information and testing procedures whenever
diagnosing, repairing or operating such vehicle or equipment.
Failure to follow the instructions, cautions and warnings provided here as well as those provided by the
vehicle and equipment manufacturers can result in re, explosion, bodily injury and property damage.
In addition to the information listed below, additional warnings and cautions are listed throughout the
guide. Please read them carefully.
Fuel vapors are toxic and explosive, which can cause severe injury or death.
• Useproperventilationtoavoidbreathingfuelvapors.
• Minimizecontactwiththeskinwiththeuseofgloves(suchasnitrilegloves)whenthereis
possibility of getting methanol fuel on your hands.
• Iftheskinisdirectlyexposed,washtheareaimmediatelyandchangeanyclothesthathave
become wet with fuel.
• Alwayswearapprovedsafetyglasseswhentesting.Shouldfuelgetintoeyes,usheyes
immediately with water and consult your physician.
Vehicles emit ammable vapors which can ignite.
• Keepames,sparks,cigarettesandotherignitionsourcesawayfromthevehicleatalltimes.
• Incaseofre,neverusewatertoghtamescausedbymethanolormethanolblendedgasoline.
Thiswillcausetheamestospreadinsteadofextinguishingthem.
• Useadrychemicalextinguishertoghtames(preferablyonemarkedABC,thoughBCis
acceptable).AfoamextinguisherisacceptableonlyifitisARFgrade,whichisresistanttoalcohol.
Before beginning any tests, make sure the test environment is safe and the vehicle meets these conditions:
• Testareashouldbewellventilated.
• Vehicleshouldbeinpark.
• Wheelsshouldbeblocked.
• Engineshouldbeatnormaloperatingtemperature.
• Vehicleshouldhavenormalexhaustow.
• Keepalltestercablesclearofexhaustmanifoldsandradiatorfanblades.
• Usecautionwhentestingonavehiclewhiletheengineisrunning(surfacesmaybecomehot,
electriccoolingfansmayturnonunexpectedly,etc.)

3
Contents
Overview ......................................................................................... 4
PWMPowerProComponents....................................................................................... 4
UsingtheControlsandConnections ......................................................................... 5
Using the PWM Power Pro.............................................................. 6
TwoWireTesting&HookupProcedure ..................................................................... 6
OneWireHookupTesting&HookupProcedure.................................................... 7
FuseBoxTesting&HookupProcedure...................................................................... 8
TotalCircuitDemandTesting&HookupProcedure ............................................. 9
Error Codes & Specications........................................................ 10
ErrorCodes ........................................................................................................................10
Specications....................................................................................................................10
Contact Information..................................................................... 11
Warranty........................................................................................ 12

4
Overview
PWM Power Pro Components
Tester–Usedalongwiththesuppliedadapters,connectstothesuspect
component(standaloneoronvehicle)providingpowerandmeasuringcurrent
draw.ThetestercontrolstheselectedDutyCycle/PWMtothecomponentwhile
monitoring current usage.
Power Cable with Banana jacks – When used along with the Removable Power
Clips, connects to the vehicle’s battery to supply power to the tester. Banana
jacksalsoallowyoutouseanalternatepowersource.Note: Once it is connected to
power, the tester turns on automatically and performs a self test (the LED Readout and
the Error LED briey turn on). If the PWM Power Pro does not perform a self test, check
the battery voltage and/or polarity of the power cable hookup to the vehicle battery.
40A Test Leads –1redand1black.Usealongwithoneofthesuppliedexprobe
adapters or clips to connect the tester to the component you are testing.
Flex Probe Adapters and Clips – 2 female spade terminal probes, 1 male spade
terminal probes, and 2 alligator clips are included. The probes are used along with
the leads to connect to the component you are testing.
Optional 77202 Spade Flex Probe Kit and 77203 Round Flex Probe Kit (not
shown)–Bothkitscontainanassortmentofterminalprobestoprovidefora
larger coverage of connectors.
2–FemaleSpade
Terminal Probes
1–MaleSpade
Terminal Probes
2–AlligatorClips
2–3ft40ATestLeads
Tester
2Removable
PowerClips
PowerCable
BananaJacks

5
Overview
Using the Controls and Connections
Output Jack –Connecttheredtestleadhere.Outputspowerorgroundtodrive
the components that already have one side tied to the vehicle wiring.
LED Readout—Displaystheaveragecurrent(amperage)thecomponentisusing
atanydutycycle.Also,whenthereisanerror,itdisplaysatwodigiterrorcode
(seetherearpanelofthetesterforalistingoferrorcodesorrefertotheError Code
section in this guide for details.
Load Polarity Output Switch –Setsthedrivepolarityoftheoutputjackand
enablesthePWMcontrolknob.
Heat Sink–Usedtodissipateheatgeneratedduringtesting.
Ground Jack–Connecttheblacktestleadhere.Suppliesgroundforcomponents
thatneedatwowirehookup.
Error LED–Lightstoindicateanerrorandthattheoutputjackhasbeendisabled.
Also,theLEDreadoutdisplaystheerrorcode.Seetherearpanelofthetesterfora
listing of error codes or refer to the Error Code section in this guide for details.
PWM Control Knob–Setsthedutycycleofthesupplydeliveredtotheoutput
jackforvariableloadcurrent.
HeatSink
LEDReadout GroundJack
OutputJack
ErrorLED
PWMControlKnob
LoadPolarity
OutputSwitch
CAUTION! The Heat Sink can become
extremely hot during use. Therefore,
avoid contact with your skin or any of
the vehicle’s components.

6
Using the PWM Power Pro
Two Wire Testing & Hookup Procedure
Usethisprocedureforany
of the following conditions:
• Benchtesting
• Componentisstill
connected to the vehicle
but is disconnected from
the vehicle’s harness.
Procedure
1. SettheOutputPolarity
SwitchtotheOFF
positionandthePWM
ControlKnobtoOFF.
2. Connectthetester’s
power cable to the battery. The tester will power up and perform a self
test.Oncethetestiscompleted,theLEDReadoutdisplaysazero.Note:
If the unit becomes unresponsive, remove and reconnect the power cable
connections to the battery.
3. Selecttheprobes(orclips)thatmostcloselymatestothecomponentsand
then connect to the test leads.
4. Plugtheredtestleadintotheoutputjackandtheblacktestleadintothe
groundjack.IMPORTANT! To avoid possible damage, do not let the tips of the
leads touch once they are connected to the tester.
5. Disconnectthecomponentfromthecircuitandconnectthepositive(+)
andnegative(–)leadstothecomponentperthevehicle’sshopmanual.
6. SettheOutputPolaritySwitchto+androtatethePWMControlknobto
increase(ordecrease)theamount(%)desiredtotestthecomponent.The
amountofcurrentthecomponentisdrawingisdisplayedintheLEDReadout.
•For best duty cycle control on smaller loads (<2A), connect one side of the
component to power and the other side to the output jack. Set the lead
polarity to (–) minus.
• Forreversingmotorssuchaspowerwindowsandlocks,reversethetest
leads to drive the motor in the opposite direction.
7. Makenoteoftheresultsandrefertothespecificationslistedinthevehicle’s
shop manual to determine the course of action needed for repairs.
+
–
OUTPUTOUTPUT
Tester RedTestLead
Component
VehicleHarness
BlackTest
Lead
IMPORTANT! The tester GROUND JACK
is not protected. If connected to the
battery’s positive ( + ) terminal, it will
fail and become inoperable (see Error
Code 04).

7
Using the Power Pro
One Wire Hookup Testing & Hookup Procedure
Usethisprocedurefor
in-circuit testing a
component connected to
a harness.
Procedure
1. SettheOutputPolaritySwitchtotheOFFpositionandthePWMControl
KnobtoOFF.
2. Connectthetester’spowercabletothebattery.Thetesterwillpower
upandperformaselftest.Oncethetestiscompleted,theLEDReadout
displaysazero.Note: If the unit becomes unresponsive, remove and reconnect
the power cable connections to the battery.
3. Selecttheprobethatmostcloselymatestothecomponent’sharnessand
connect it to a test lead.
4. Plugthetestleadintotheoutputjack.
5. Connecttheoutputleadtothecomponentbybackprobingthedriveside
of the component per the vehicle’s shop manual.
6. SettheOutputPolaritySwitchto+or–basedonthecomponent’scircuit
operationperthevehicle’sshopmanualandrotatethePWMControlknob
toincrease(ordecrease)theamount(%)desiredtotestthecomponent.
TheamountofcurrentthecomponentisdrawingisdisplayedintheLED
Readout.
7. Makenoteoftheresultsandrefertothespecificationslistedinthevehicle’s
shop manual to determine the course of action needed for repairs.
OUTPUTOUTPUT
Tester
TestLead
Component
Vehicle
Harness

8
Using the Power Pro
Fuse Box Testing & Hookup Procedure
Usethisprocedurefor
fusebox/relaytesting. OUTPUTOUTPUT
TestLead
Component
Tester
Fuse/Relay
Box
Procedure
1. SettheOutputPolaritySwitchtotheOFFpositionandthePWMControl
KnobtoOFF.
2. Connectthetester’spowercabletothebattery.Thetesterwillpower
upandperformaselftest.Oncethetestiscompleted,theLEDReadout
displaysazero.
3. Connectthemalespadeterminaltoatestlead.
4. Plugthetestleadintotheoutputjack.
5. Removethefuse(orrelay)andconnecttheoutputleadtothecomponent
side of the fuse or relay per the vehicle’s shop manual.
6. SettheOutputPolaritySwitchto+androtatethePWMControlknobto
increase(ordecrease)theamount(%)desiredtotestthecomponent.The
amountofcurrentthecomponentisdrawingisdisplayedintheLEDReadout.
7. Makenoteoftheresultsandrefertothespecificationslistedinthevehicle’s
shop manual to determine the course of action needed for repairs.

9
Using the Power Pro
This procedure uses the same hookup as the Fuse Box Testing Procedure
Total Circuit Demand Testing & Hookup Procedure
1. SettheOutputPolaritySwitchtotheOFFpositionandthePWMControl
KnobtoOFF.
2. Connectthetester’spowercabletothebattery.Thetesterwillpower
upandperformaselftest.Oncethetestiscompleted,theLEDReadout
displaysazero.
3. Connectthemalespadeterminaltoatestlead.
4. Plugthetestleadintotheoutputjack.
5. Removethefuse(orrelay)andsettheOutputPolaritySwitchto+and
rotatethePWMControlknobto100%.
6. Probe the component side of the suspect circuit fuse or relay with all of
thecomponent(s)turnedon(oroff,asdesired).Determinethedemandby
readingtheampsdisplayedintheLEDReadout
7. Makenoteoftheresultsandrefertothespecificationslistedinthevehicle’s
shop manual to determine the course of action needed for repairs.

10
Error Codes & Specications
Error Codes
ErrorcodesareindicatedbythelitRedLEDlocatedonthefrontofthetesteralongwith
atwodigitcodedisplayedintheLEDReadout.Usethefollowingcharttodetermine
thecauseoftheerrorcodeandthecourseofactionyouneedtotake.To clear an error
code,settheLoadPolarityswitchtotheOFF position.
Error
Code Required Action
01 Over Temperature — Turn the tester o and allow to cool. Prolonged
high current usage can cause overheating as well as damage to the load
under test. CAUTION! The Heat Sink can become extremely hot during use.
Therefore, avoid contact with your skin or any of the vehicle’s components.
02 OverCurrent—Excessivecurrentdrawmaybecausedbyhighstart-
updemandonthecomponentbeingtested.Startfrom0%and
slowlyincreasethecurrent.OverCurrentcanalsobecausedbyfailing
component or excessive testing run time.
03 LowBattery—Thetesterdetectedlowbatteryvoltage.Checkthe
vehicle’sbatteryand/orconnections.
04 GroundJackInoperable—Thetesterdetected(atpowerup)thatthe
groundjackisopen.Thetesterisstillusablebutyoumustrunaseparate
groundjumper.TocorrecttheerrorthetestermustbesentintoHickok/
Waekonforservice
05 TimedOut—Toprotectthevehicle,theAuto-otimevarieswiththe
current.
Specications
PowerSupply 11–18VDC
OperatingCurrent <100mA
OutputCurrent 0–40A(highside/lowsidedrive
GroundJack 0–40A(unprotected)
CurrentDisplay 0–40A(0.1Asteps)
PWMRate 15kHz
PWMRange 0–100%duty
OverTemperature HeatSink>120°F(outputdisabled)
OverCurrent >40A(outputdisabled)
ContinuousOnTime 2minutes@40amps,10minutes@20amps,
25minutes@10amps,30minutes@5amps

Contact Information
If you have any questions about our products including technical assistance, call our
customercaredepartmentduringstandardbusinesshoursEST.Ifacustomercare
representative directs you to return any equipment, be sure to include these items:
• awrittendescriptionoftheproblem;
• thenameandtelephonenumberofyourcontactperson;
• yourshippingaddress,and
• ourreturnauthorizationnumber(fromcustomercare).

Warranty
Subjecttotheconditionsthatfollowandarenotedbelow,thisproductiswarrantedtobefreefrom
defectsinmaterialandworkmanship,underproperuseandinaccordancewiththemanufacturer’swritten
recommendation and specications, for a period designated below on all products:
• Thisproductcarriesaoneyearlimitedwarranty.
The manufacturer’s obligation under this warranty is limited to unaltered products returned to the
manufacturer by the initial end user of the new products. Therefore, this warranty does not cover any
products resold by the end user to third parties, nor any reconditioned products sold as such, by the
manufacturer. The sole remedy for any such defect shall be the repair, or replacement, of the product at
the sole discretion of the manufacturer. This warranty does not cover expendable parts, such as batteries,
nor does it cover shipping or handling. In addition, manufacturer is not liable for any loss or damage to
product during shipping.
In the event it is determined that the product has been tampered with, or altered in any way, this warranty
isvoidandallclaimsagainsttheproductwillnotbehonored.Allwarrantyclaimsmustbesubmittedas
outlined by the manufacturer and shall be processed in accordance with the manufacturer’s established
warranty claim procedures.These procedures include provisions that proof of purchase must be established
(byeitherwarrantycardfromthesellerorbypointofpurchasereceipt)andthatthemanufacturerwill
makeeveryattempttoreturnshiptheproductwithinonebusinessdayfromreceiptofthereturned
product, freight prepaid.
In addition, all maintenance procedures, as outlined by the product manuals, should be followed for the
warrantytobekeptinforce.Shouldtheproductnotbeusedinaccordancewithproceduresasspecied,
oriftheproductotherwisefailsoutsideofthewarranty,themanufacturerreservestherighttomakesuch
judgment and the party returning the product will be notied that written notication will be necessary
to repair the product at a cost which the manufacturer deems as reasonable. The product will then be
shippedbacktothecustomer,COD;orasthemanufacturerdeemsappropriate.
Thisisthe onlyauthorized manufacturer’swarranty andis inlieu ofall otherexpressed,orimplied,
warranties or representations, including but not limited to any implied warranties of merchantability or
tness or any other obligations on the part of the manufacturer. In no event will the manufacturer be
liable for business interruptions, loss of prot, personal injury, costs of delays, or any special, indirect,
incidental or consequential damages, costs or losses.
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