woog labs PC Moderator PCM-1 User manual

Setting Limits, Not Controls
Installation and User Guide
Model PCM-1
www.pcmoderator.com
© Copyright 2005 Woog Laboratories, Inc.
All rights reserved, Patent Pending

2 PC Moderator ™ Installation and User Guide
Copyright © 2005, Woog Laboratories, Inc. All rights reserved
Contraindications
Some mental health professionals believe that for certain individuals, excessive computer use that causes
problems in academic, occupational or social functioning may be symptomatic of more serious mental health
problems such as Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD), anxiety or depression (Woog, 2004). If you suspect a
more serious mental health issue or your child exhibits violence, drug and/or alcohol abuse, self-injurious
behavior or threats of suicide, CONTACT A MENTAL HEALTH PROFESSIONAL IMMEDIATELY.
Limitation of Liability
Woog Laboratories, Inc. expressly disclaims all other warranties, including, but not limited to, the implied
warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose and non-infringement of third-party rights with
respect to the documentation, software, and hardware. In no event shall Woog Laboratories, Inc. or its suppliers
be liable for any damages whatsoever (including, without limitation, personal injury, property damage,
damages for loss of business profits, business interruption, loss of business information, or other losses)
arising out of the use or inability to use this product or arising from its installation or removal.
Limited Product Warranty
Woog Laboratories, Inc. warrants that the PC Moderator™ shall be free from defects in material and
workmanship for a period of one (1) year from the date of purchase and that the licensed PC Moderator software
stored in semiconductor devices will perform in accordance with the accompanying documentation. Batteries and
case silk-screen defects due to normal wear are specifically excluded. Woog Laboratories, Inc. does not warrant
that the hardware, documentation and software are defect-free except as set forth above. Woog Laboratories, Inc.’s
hardware and software warranty is non-transferable. Woog Laboratories, Inc.’s entire liability and your exclusive
remedy shall be, at Woog Laboratories, Inc.’s option, either (a) repair or replacement of the PC Moderator or (b)
return of the purchase price provided that the PC Moderator is returned to place of original purchase with a copy of
the original sales receipt. Any replacement hardware and/or software will be warranted for the remainder of the
original warranty period, or ninety (90) days, whichever is longer. These remedies are only valid within the United
States of America and do not cover defects arising under normal use and failures due to misuse, abuse, neglect,
alteration, modification, improper installation or repairs from other than Woog Laboratories, Inc. There are no other
expressed or implied warranties (including implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular
purpose) regarding the hardware, software and documentation, except any implied warranties which cannot be
excluded or limited under applicable law. Software Copyright Notice
The product described in this manual contains copyrighted Woog Laboratories and third party software
stored in semiconductor devices. Woog Laboratories, Inc. reserves the exclusive right to distribute and reproduce
this software as protected by laws in the United States and other countries. The aforementioned copyrighted
software may only by used on one (1) computer at a time, and may not be used or transferred over a computer
network. This software may not be reverse-engineered, decompiled, disassembled or modified in any manner. No
part of the software, including all accompanying documentation, manuals, binders, and containers may be copied or
reproduced in any form or by any means (including photocopying) without the prior written consent of Woog
Laboratories, Inc. The purchase of this product shall not be deemed to grant any license under the copyrights,
patents or patent applications of Woog Laboratories or third party suppliers except for the non-exclusive license to
use that arises by operation of law in the sale of a product.
FCC Compliance and Advisory Statement
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1) this device may not
cause harmful interference, and 2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired
operation. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC
Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment
generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed or used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this
equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the
user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
1) orient or relocate the receiving antenna;
2) increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver;
3) connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected;
4) consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Any changes of modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the
equipment. Where shielded cables have been provided with the product or specified additional components or accessories elsewhere defined
to be used with the installation of the product, they must be used in order to ensure compliance with FCC regulations.

PC Moderator ™ Installation and User Guide 3
Copyright © 2005, Woog Laboratories, Inc. All rights reserved
PC Moderator™ PCM-1 Installation and User Guide
Thank you for purchasing the PC Moderator™ from Woog Labs™. You have made an
important investment toward reclaiming your children’s valuable time that would
otherwise be lost due to excessive computer use. Installation of the PC Moderator™ is
easy. Just follow the Quick Installation Guide. The only tool required is a standard slotted
screwdriver. Setup is also easy. Power up the computer, type a few keys and the setup
runs automatically with no software to install. Simply answer the questions one-by-one.
PC Moderator Installation and PC Moderator First Time Setup sections of this manual are
provided should you need additional technical guidance through this process. Once the PC
Moderator is installed and set up, skip ahead to “Before Using the PC Moderator” (pg. 12).
Features
Supports 8 password protected users (in addition to parent and setup users)
Independent limit settings for each user (time ranges/amount in 1-minute intervals)
Limit settings can be set by day of week, weekdays, weekend days and holidays
Easy setup of a restricted time period during the day for homework, chores or meals
 Holiday settings allow relaxed limits during child’s vacation or holidays from school.
Nighttime display dim helps reduce biological effects of late night computer use
Daily user enable feature allows parents to manually enable use once each day
Bonus time feature allows from 10-90 minutes of time easily added by parent
User-disable feature with re-enable date (i.e. for computer grounding)
Computer Use Report provides daily usage and period average use statistics
Parent User allows unlimited use without setup access to reduce risk of tampering
Automatically logs out users when computer is turned off or shutdown
Internal setup password override jumper if the setup password is forgotten/changed
Lithium battery-backed real time clock with Daylight Saving Time
On-screen graphical display reports time remaining
10, 5 and 1 minute warnings of impending time expiration
 No software installation required – works with any operating system
Compatible with virtually any desktop computer with VGA display and PS/2 keyboard
Tamper resistant design using heavy-duty 18-gauge stainless steel enclosure
Software hack resistant since it operates completely independent of the computer
Easy step-by-step first time setup with on screen tutorial
Advanced setup menu allows for advanced controls and reports
Optional factory setup for extreme ease of installation
External padlock (included)
 Laminated steel body with 7/32” hardened steel shackle
System Requirements:
IBM Compatible PC with external VGA monitor and PS/2 Keyboard

4 PC Moderator ™ Installation and User Guide
Copyright © 2005, Woog Laboratories, Inc. All rights reserved
Operating Quick Reference Charts
Log in sequence for all users
Log in as User F1-F8, F9
Press <Scroll Lock> twice in 2 seconds (hot key)
OPTION Prompt (dim purple screen)
<
Scroll Lock> =
Remaining Time
Graphic Display
(F1- F8 only)
<Esc> =
Log out
current user
and back To
Login Prompt
<Enter>
=
User Status Report
(must be running text
editor application)
(F1-F8 only)
Log in as Setup User
Press Scroll Lock twice in 2 seconds (hot key)
Option Prompt (dim purple screen)
Bonus Time Enable
Press 1-9, 1=10
minutes, 9=90
min
Select user - press
F1- F8
Back To Login
Prompt
Manual Daily
Enable. Press
F1-F8
Enable other
users (F1-
F8) or press
<Esc> to go
to Login
Prompt
T
Setup Menu (or First Time Setup if new)
1 - Set clock time/date
2 – Setup/Edit/delete users
3 - Enable/disable users (until date)
4 - Manually enable/disable users for today
5 - Holiday/vacation on/off
6 - Computer usage report
7 - Change Parent (F9) / Setup (F10) password
8 – Tutorial
9 – Diagnostic Menu
0 - Exit setup and log out
Quick Change
V or H =
vacation /
holiday mode
N= non-
holiday mode
Back to Login
Prompt
<Esc> =
Back To
Login prompt
From flashing red (purple in
holiday/vacation mode) LOGIN
prompt, press <F1> - <F10)
From steady purple bar, PASSWORD
prompt, enter Password followed by
<Enter>.
F1- F9
Operation
Setup User F10
Operation
Tutorial (without Setup
information) (F9 only)
SMust be running
Text Editor
User must be running
Text Editor
S
T

PC Moderator ™ Installation and User Guide 5
Copyright © 2005, Woog Laboratories, Inc. All rights reserved
PC Moderator Installation ................................................................................6
PC Moderator First Time Setup.......................................................................9
Setup Suggestions...........................................................................................11
Before Using the PC Moderator .....................................................................12
Talking To Your Children about the PC Moderator.................................12
Battles With Your Children Regarding the PC Moderator......................13
If You Forget the Setup Password ...............................................................14
PC Moderator Operation ................................................................................14
Power Up.........................................................................................................14
Logging In.......................................................................................................15
Display Prompt Summary ............................................................................16
User F1 – F8 Operation..............................................................................17
Remaining Time Graphic Display.............................................................17
User Status Report ......................................................................................18
Log Out.........................................................................................................19
Monitor Standby and Screen Saver ..........................................................19
System Standby............................................................................................19
Display Dim..................................................................................................20
Parent (User F9) Operation..........................................................................20
Setup (User F10) Login and Menu Operation............................................21
Temporary User (F8).....................................................................................22
Advanced Features.........................................................................................22
Bonus time....................................................................................................22
Manual Daily Enable ..................................................................................23
Enable/disable users (until date)................................................................23
Enable or Disable Holiday/Vacation Mode ..............................................24
Computer Usage Reports............................................................................24
Resetting the PC Moderator as New .........................................................25
Internal Components and Configuration ......................................................25
Setup Jumper .................................................................................................25
Replacing the Battery....................................................................................26
Troubleshooting................................................................................................27
References..........................................................................................................28
Trademark Notices...........................................................................................28

6 PC Moderator ™ Installation and User Guide
Copyright © 2005, Woog Laboratories, Inc. All rights reserved
PC Moderator Installation
The PC Moderator plugs into (and is mechanically mounted to) the VGA port of your
computer. The video display cable then connects to the connector on the VGA cable
exiting the rear of the PC Moderator. This is how the PC Moderator intercepts the video
signals. The PC Moderator intercepts the keyboard signals by cabling to the PC’s PS/2
keyboard port and to the keyboard itself. The PC Moderator receives its power via the
cable connected to the computer’s PS/2 keyboard port. If this cable is disconnected, the PC
Moderator and the VGA display are turned off. An internal lithium battery provides back-
up power for the built-in real time clock when the computer us powered off or the device
is unplugged or removed.
The cover of the PC moderator is open only for installation and to change the battery. A
jumper inside can also be removed temporarily in the event that the setup password was
forgotten or otherwise unknown. Only when the cover is removed are the screws that
attach the PC Moderator to the VGA port of the computer accessible. To install follow the
steps below:
1. Turn off your personal computer and unplug the computer from the AC outlet.
(This is important as many PCs supply live power to the keyboard port even when
“turned off”.
2. Find the cable connecting the computer’s VGA port to the video monitor/display.
Remove the cable from the computer port by unscrewing the set screws, either by
hand or with an appropriate screwdriver.
PS/2 Keyboard Port
VGA Port
VGA
Display
PS/2
Keyboard

PC Moderator ™ Installation and User Guide 7
Copyright © 2005, Woog Laboratories, Inc. All rights reserved
3. Remove the cover to the PC Moderator™ by sliding the cover back toward the
cables until it is off the base panel. You do not need to remove the cover completely
away from the unit. The cables will hold it in place.
4. Identify the correct orientation and plug the PC Moderator™ into the computer’s
VGA port as shown in the photo below. Note that the case of the PC Moderator is
heavy and must be held in place in order to secure the screws in the next step.
Tip: The PC Moderator should plug in correctly. If not, try again with the PC
Moderator turned upside down. If it still does not plug-in, check to make sure you
are plugging it into the VGA video connector and make sure that the connector is a
15 pin type and that pin 9 of the PC’s VGA connector is not plugged (certain older
PCs).
5. While holding the opened PC Moderator™ in place, tighten the two mounting
screws with a small Phillips screwdriver. Tip: Depending on the orientation of the PC
Moderator it may be more convenient to place the PC on its side or front in order to
tighten the set screws. Do not over tighten.
VGA Cable to
Monitor

8 PC Moderator ™ Installation and User Guide
Copyright © 2005, Woog Laboratories, Inc. All rights reserved
6. Slide the cover of the PC Moderator™ back on the base as far as it will go. The
hole on the cover should line up perfectly with the hole on the base. If the cover
does not slide on easily, make sure the internal wires do not interfere with the case
cover. If the cover has been removed completely, the cables will need to be fed through
the slit in the bottom of the cover.
7. Attach the monitor’s cable to the VGA cable of the PC Moderator. Tighten the set
screws finger-tight.
8. Unplug the PS/2 style keyboard connector from the keyboard socket on the back
of the computer and plug the keyboard into the short keyboard cable of the PC
Moderator™.
9. Plug the long keyboard cable from the PC Moderator™ into the PS/2 keyboard
socket on the computer (where the keyboard cable was unplugged).
10. Guide the shackle of the padlock through the hole at the center of the back of the
PC Moderator cover and base. Lock the padlock
Tip: You may replace the supplied padlock if desired to any style including combination
types, however, the shackle must not be greater than 7/32” diameter. When using a keyed

PC Moderator ™ Installation and User Guide 9
Copyright © 2005, Woog Laboratories, Inc. All rights reserved
lock, keep the keys in a safe place where users do not have access. This preferably should
not be kept in the home unless you are absolutely sure that users cannot access the keys.
Remember that teenagers are both imaginative and persistent so don’t just hide them in a
place where you think that they won’t find it. Do not use luggage locks or very small
padlocks as these can be easily pried open.
11. Make sure the computer is upright and connect the computer’s power cable to
AC power.
PC Moderator First Time Setup
Once the PC Moderator™ has been installed on the PC, it must be configured. If this has
already been done or was configured for you by Woog Labs or your retailer, you may skip
this section.
1. Power up the computer. The computer should display a tinted screen and then blue
and red screens before the display appears normal. If blinking color bars are displayed
followed by a blinking red or purple bar at the top of the screen, the PC Moderator has
previously been setup. If this has already been done or was configured by Woog Labs or
your retailer, you may skip this section and proceed to the section entitled “ Before Using
the PC Moderator”. If the PC Moderator has not been previously setup or you are not
aware of the Setup password then it must be reset before proceeding. Refer to the section
entitled “Resetting the PC Moderator as New”. If nothing appears on the display or if the
computer fails to power up, refer to the troubleshooting section of this manual.
2. Wait for the operating system to load completely. You may need to enter a
password. Close all applications that might pop up automatically such as AIM (AOL
Instant Messenger) or virus scanners. You may need to right click on icons in the
system tray to disable these various applications. This is important as the PC
Moderator setup works by sending keystrokes to the computer as though you are typing to
the text editor application. If the keys are sent to another application, quite undesirable
results may occur! If this does happen, press <Scroll Lock> to abort the setup process.
Tip: If the computer is password protected so you cannot run any applications,
remove the PC Moderator and install it on another computer. Then follow the
configuration steps listed below. Once configured, remove and install on the original
computer. If this is one of your children’s computers, suggest that they provide you
with password access or you may not be able to change many settings. You will be
still able to enable users, enable/disable holiday/vacation mode and add bonus time.

10 PC Moderator ™ Installation and User Guide
Copyright © 2005, Woog Laboratories, Inc. All rights reserved
3a. Windows 98, NT, ME, XP or 2000 users. Press and release the <Scroll Lock> key
two times (this is the hot key). The screen should turn a dim purple. If nothing
happens, try it again at a slower or faster rate. Once the screen is purple, press and
release the “S” key. The PC Moderator will run Winpad, make it full screen, and
enable word wrap. Then after a delay the setup program will start automatically. Be
patient, it may take up to 30 seconds. Go to step 5.
3b. All other Operating Systems or if 3a. does not work. Run a text editor
application. Examples are Wordpad (preferred for Windows platforms) and Notepad
(Windows) or “Text Editor” (Linux). Most text editors should work fine although many
word processors may not. Make sure the text editor has “word wrap” enabled and
maximized on the screen (full screen) otherwise the character formatting will be wrong
and reading some of the text might be difficult. The Winpad and Notepad applications are
found under the Accessories folder. To run Wordpad, click on the the Windows “Start”
button, then click “Programs” or “All Programs”, then “Accessories”, then “Wordpad” (or
if not available, “Notepad”).
Tip: In order to enable word wrap, refer to the following instructions:
Winpad – Press <Alt>-V (View), then O (Options) and check “Wrap to Window”.
Notepad – <Alt>-E (Edit), check to see if there is a check by Word wrap. If not,
click on it and word wrap will be enabled. For Notepad under Windows 95, word
wrap may need to be set each time you run notepad.
4. While in the text editor, press and release the <Scroll Lock> key two times (within
2 seconds). The screen should turn a dim purple. Press and release <Scroll Lock>
one more time. The text editor should reappear and the setup program will begin.
If this is the first time the unit has been setup or has been manually reset, the introductory
step-by-step first time setup will run. Otherwise the setup menu screen will be displayed
for manual configuration. If this menu appears and this is your first time using the device,
you should reset the configuration by selecting item - “9. Diagnostic Menu”followed by
“9. Reset All” to reset the unit to its original new configuration. Then powerdown the
computer and go back to Setup 1.
5. Follow the on-screen instructions to set the clock, passwords and user settings.
Because the PC Moderator does not use the computer’s operating system or applications to
operate, it uses a simple menu system for setup. It literally disconnects the keyboard from
the computer and displays items on the screen by emulating typing on the keyboard. It then
looks for what you type at the various prompts. Wait for the menus or questions to be
displayed and answer the questions when asked. You may press <Esc> at any time to go
back to the previous question/prompt or <F10> to exit the step-by-step setup altogether.
Default values will be displayed for many of the settings as they are prompted. Press
<Enter> to simply accept the current displayed value or enter the new value followed by
the <Enter> key. For convenience, pressing any other key will usually cause the current

PC Moderator ™ Installation and User Guide 11
Copyright © 2005, Woog Laboratories, Inc. All rights reserved
value to be completely erased. To speed input, values that can be either single or multiple
digits can be entered as only a single digit (i.e. date values). Some prompts will only
accept a single digit input such as “A” for AM or “Y” for Yes. Pressing <Scroll Lock>
during setup will abort the setup immediately leaving the user in the text editor
application.
The PC Moderator displays the setup screen by generating keystrokes to the text editor
application. If you enable the setup operation while another application is enabled (as the
foreground application), the keystrokes will be fed to that application or to the Windows
Operating system with unpredictable results. This is why pop up screens or applications
such as AIM should not be enabled while setting up the PC Moderator. Note that the mouse
cannot be used to operate the setup program.. Press the <Scroll Lock> key at any time to
abort the setup process.
Setup Suggestions
During setup, passwords must be created for Setup, Parent User and the F1-F8 users.
These passwords should not be so easy or obvious. The Setup password is most critical
to remember as Setup provides access of all User passwords. Memorize it and keep a
written copy away from the home. Note that if you forget the Setup Password, you will
need to remove the Setup jumper inside the PC Moderator and then run the setup
program as described in the section that follows “If You Forget the Setup Password”.
Choose passwords for your children that they will be able to remember but not obvious
(i.e. their name) unless there will be only one child using the computer.
Choosing the time limits for computer use should be done with care. In general,
drastically reducing the available computer time abruptly will result in distress for both
you and your child (regardless of what you think is fair and even what they verbally
agree to). Depending on how defiant your child is they may resort to unpleasant
manipulation or device tampering in an attempt to get their way. Remember that
installing the PC Moderator gives you a great deal of power and control over what may
be your child’s most cherished past time. Don’t be tempted to simply set your will
immediately or you will find the power struggle shifting to other areas of the child’s
life.
We recommend that you initially establish a time amount that will cover virtually
unlimited usage (i.e. 10 hours/day) but with time range limits such that they can’t use it
after a certain time in the evening (i.e. 9:30pm bedtime). You can also create a
restricted time range, say between 5 and 6pm for homework, dinner or chores. Let the
PC Moderator monitor use over several weeks. Then you can generate a usage report
for that user over that period to see how much the computer was actually used each day
and on average. (see Setup Menu).

12 PC Moderator ™ Installation and User Guide
Copyright © 2005, Woog Laboratories, Inc. All rights reserved
If you then feel the computer is being used too much, each week manually change the
amount of time available for use each day by lowering the amount of time by 10
minutes. Do this for weekday, weekend settings and/or day of week settings until you
reach your target levels. This gives you and your child time to adjust to the change.
Keep an open mind and compromise with your child. You can even reward better
school grades by increasing the time allowed. Keep in mind that by taking unlimited
access to the computer away they will need to fill recovered time with other activities.
Help them find constructive and rewarding use of their time – perhaps even time spent
with you. Otherwise you may find them simply filling their available time playing
video games or watching TV. For more information, tips and support visit our web site
at www.pcmoderator.com.
6. View the on-screen tutorial. The on-screen tutorial walks you through the operation
and features of the PC Moderator. It is highly recommended that first time users view
this program that runs automatically after the first time setup program.
7. Exit setup by pressing <0> and <Enter> at the Setup Menu. If you want to keep a
hard copy of the settings and passwords, you may print out the text at any time during
setup (using the mouse). Store the printout at your office or a remote location. Do not
save the printout in your home (unless you edit the password entries) or you are at risk
of your children finding it and having complete setup access to the PC Moderator™.
Before Using the PC Moderator
Some mental health professionals believe that for certain individuals, excessive computer
use that causes problems in academic, occupational or social functioning may be
symptomatic of more serious mental health problems such as Obsessive Compulsive
Disorder (OCD), anxiety or depression (Woog, 2004). If you suspect a more serious
mental health issue or your child exhibits violence, drug and/or alcohol abuse, self-
injurious behavior or threats of suicide, CONTACT A MENTAL HEALTH
PROFESSIONAL IMMEDIATELY.
Talking To Your Children about the PC Moderator
Before your children use the computer with the PC Moderator, explain to them the purpose
and the conditions for which they are allowed the privilege of using the computer. Even if
your child has their own computer that was given to or purchased by them, using it your
home is still a privilege. Remember that you are paying for the electricity, Internet
connection and a place to use the computer.
Explain to them that the purpose of the PC Moderator is to allow parents to monitor and
set reasonable limits on computer use. Explain that it cannot be easily removed even if

PC Moderator ™ Installation and User Guide 13
Copyright © 2005, Woog Laboratories, Inc. All rights reserved
they open up the computer since it is locked onto the VGA port. Explain that the key for
the lock will not be kept in the home so they should not waste time looking for it. Also let
them know that attempting to detach the PC Moderator without properly removing the
lock and cover might seriously damage the computer or cause them personal injury (i.e.
they attempt to cut the case or lock shackle).
Note: While the PC Moderator is constructed of 18 gauge stainless
steel and the padlock of hardened steel, nothing is 100%
impenetrable. That is why you will need to explain up front to your
children that if they tamper, destroy or otherwise remove the PC
Moderator, they will lose access to the computer for 3 weeks or
longer and if they persist, the computer may be removed from the
home indefinitely. We suggest that you inform them in advance that
if they damage or destroy the PC Moderator or computer they will
be required to pay for or work to pay the cost of repair or
replacement.
You will need to tell each child they have a unique identification number (F1-F8) and give
them the password you have assigned them. We suggest you write this information down
on a piece of paper and give it to them. Tell them to destroy the paper once they have it
memorized. If you have more than one child using the computer be sure to choose
passwords that are not obvious (i.e. their name) or the same for all users (i.e. password). If
they want to change the password or if both you and they forget the password, you can
recall or change their password from the Setup Menu. If you have only one child using the
computer, you can simply press <Enter> when prompted for the user’s password in the
Setup program. Then they won’t have to remember a password or enter one after the Login
prompt. They can simply press <Enter> at the Password screen.
Battles With Your Children Regarding the PC Moderator
It is likely, especially if you have teenagers, that your children will not be happy about the
setting of limits on their computer use. There is little you can say to convince them that
this product is helpful to them except for research suggesting negative biological effects
due to nighttime computer use. Getting into an argument about the PC Moderator will not
be useful. Tell them that you have decided to set limits and will continue to do so until you
decide otherwise. It is important to be empathic and understanding of their frustration
while continuing to stand firm on your decision. Temper tantrums, yelling matches and
other forms of adolescent manipulation may result. Usually these will settle down quickly
followed by days of griping or attempts to coerce you into removing it. They might explain
that it conflicts with their programs especially those that use the <Scroll Lock> key. Very
few program use this key and many (especially games) allow the “remapping” (changing
the keys used for certain functions) of conflicting keys. If you are not sure about conflicts

14 PC Moderator ™ Installation and User Guide
Copyright © 2005, Woog Laboratories, Inc. All rights reserved
or the compatibility problems reported by your child, please go to our technical support
section of our web site www.pcmoderator.com.
Once things have settled down, it is likely your child will be coming to you for some
additional bonus time. If you choose to offer bonus time, we suggest you do so only after
they have shown you their completed homework and/or chores. Explaining this to your
children from the very beginning is strongly recommended. Remember that bonus time
overrides the time ranges thus it may allow your child to stay on the computer later than
you expect.
If You Forget the Setup Password
If you forget the setup password or if your child finds it and changes your setup password
to lock you out of the computer, you will need to change it. This is accomplished by
removing the case cover and removing the Setup jumper and running the Setup Menu to
change the password. To do this:
1. Turn off the computer
2. Remove the lock and case cover
3. Remove the blue Setup jumper from inside the PC Moderator
4. Replace the cover
5. Power up the computer and run a text editor (Wordpad).
While in the text editor application. Press and quickly release the <Scroll Lock> key two
times within 2 seconds. The screen turns a dim purple. Press and quickly release <Scroll
Lock> one more time. The text editor should reappear and the setup program will begin
after a short delay. Use Setup to change or recall the password. Then log out of Setup by
pressing <0> at any menu.
6. Shutdown the computer, remove the case cover, replace the blue Setup Jumper.
7. Install the case cover and again lock the PC Moderator using the padlock.
PC Moderator Operation
Power Up
When the computer is powered with the PC Moderator installed and users configured, the
display shows the power on test pattern for about 40 seconds. This pattern will include a
bright then dimmed image of the display, full blue and red screens followed by a flashing
blue screen (red indicates possible hacking attempt) that gets smaller over time. The
keyboard is not disabled during this time. When the 40-second timeout elapses, the screen
will show the Login prompt. The Login prompt is a small horizontal flashing red (normal
mode) or purple (vacation mode) bar pattern that moves slowly down the screen. At any
time during the 40 second timeout (flashing blue pattern) the user may press <Scroll
Lock> twice (within 1 second) and the login prompt will be immediately displayed. It is
recommended that the user does not type on the keyboard until sure that the keyboard has

PC Moderator ™ Installation and User Guide 15
Copyright © 2005, Woog Laboratories, Inc. All rights reserved
been properly initialized and the operating system is loading. Your child will probably
want to wait before logging in otherwise they waste their allowed time waiting for the
operating system to load. Typing on the keyboard immediately after powering the
computer may create a start up error that could prevent the computer from powering up
properly.
Logging In
Once the Login Prompt is displayed, the user may “log in”. Once logged in (and assuming
time is available for that user), the PC Moderator will enable the display and keyboard.
This process requires two steps 1) entering a user number and 2) entering the associated
password. The user can be a Parent user (F9), Setup user (F10) or users F1-F8. The
passwords for each user were set during first time setup or by using the Setup Menu. To
log in from the Login Prompt:
1. Select a user number by pressing a function key F1 – F8 (users), F9 (Parent) or F10
(Setup). After you select a valid user number (F1-F10) that has been setup, a steady solid
purple bar will be displayed at the top of the screen. If you select the wrong user press
<Esc> until the Login Prompt appears and repeat this step. If the user has been disabled
then the screen will flash red after the user presses the function key.
2. Enter your password followed by <Enter>. As the password is entered, the display
will extend downward with small blue and red bars appearing for each character pressed.
Press the <Enter> key after the password has been entered. If you make a mistake while
typing a password you can backspace or just press <Esc> to clear your entry. Pressing
<Esc> twice will return you to the Login Prompt.
If the password is entered correctly (and for F1-F8 users, they are currently allowed use),
the display and keyboard are immediately enabled. If no time available is available now
for the user, the screen will flash a red pattern three times.
If the password is entered incorrectly, the display will flash a solid red and then the steady
solid purple bar will again be displayed at the top of the screen to prompt the user to
reenter the password. If the password is entered incorrectly three times, the PC Moderator
displays a red screen, clears the user number, waits 10 seconds and goes back to the Login
prompt. If the password is entered incorrectly 9 times, the PC Moderator displays a red
screen, waits one minute and makes a record of possible tampering. This information is
displayed as a red flashing pattern instead of blue during all power up sequences until a
Setup or Parent user logs in. This warns the parent of possible tampering or power cycling
of the computer or the PC Moderator without logging in.

16 PC Moderator ™ Installation and User Guide
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Display Prompt Summary
State Display What to do next
Powerup Blinking blue or Wait for Login Prompt (40 seconds). If you
Waiting red (1) pattern are 100% confident the keyboard has been
getting smaller enabled, you can go directly to Login prompt
from top of screen by pressing <Scroll Lock> 2 times
Login Prompt Blinking red or Press F1-F8 for users 1-8, F9 for parent) or
User Entry purple(2) color bar F10 for setup. If red bar simply goes to top
at top of screen of screen, then not valid user (not set up)
User Disabled Flashing red screen User is disabled, wait until enabled by parent
after pressing F1-F8 or automatically on specific date
Password Steady purple bar Enter password followed by <Enter>
Entry At top of screen (10 digits maximum)
Wrong password Screen flashes red then Enter correct password followed by <Enter>
entered back to Password Entry
Wrong password Full red screen Wait approximately 10 seconds
3 times before return to Login
Wrong password Full red screen Wait approximately 1 minute
9 times before return to Login
No time available Flashing full red Wait until you have time available before
now for user screen 3 times attempting to log in.
Option Prompt Dim purple screen Enter appropriate key depending on
option or setting and user type
Note 1 – red indicates at least 9 unsuccessful password attempts since last Parent or Setup
login. This is provided to provide evidence of hacking attempts. This resets to blue pattern
when either Parent or Setup User logs in.
Note 2 – purple indicates vacation/holiday mode as a reminder to parents to turn it off.

PC Moderator ™ Installation and User Guide 17
Copyright © 2005, Woog Laboratories, Inc. All rights reserved
User F1 – F8 Operation
While a user is logged-in, the duration of time used for that day and the current time is
continually being monitored against the limit and range settings for the user for that day of
the week. In order to provide warning that time is running out, the display will flash in
various ways. At 10 minutes remaining, the display will flash once and at 5 minutes twice
to alert the user of the upcoming time limit. With only 1 minute remaining, the display will
flash once per second. After the minute has elapsed, the keyboard will be shut off except
for the <Esc> and <Scroll Lock> keys and the display will continue to flash for another
minute. The <Esc> key allows full screen applications to be closed. The <Scroll Lock>
key allows the user to log out immediately. It is during this time that the computer
should be shut down (using the mouse and if required the <Esc> key) if the computer
is not going to be used by another user. After the minute has elapsed, the display will
turn off, the keyboard will be disabled and the display will return to the Login Prompt as
described in the previous section.
While the user is logged in, they may access the PC Moderator to 1) find out how much
time they have left to use the computer until the display and keyboard are shut off, 2)
output a report of today’s usage to a text editor or 3) log out. These three options are
accessed from the User Control Prompt as shown in the following operating chart.
Remaining Time Graphic Display
While a user is logged in (the computer may be running any application), the PC
Moderator can be prompted to provide a graphic display of remaining time until shutoff.
The time remaining reported is the amount of time until the next time the display shuts off
due to 1) running out of total time (daily limit), 2) reaching an end of day range 3)
impending lock-out period or 4) bonus time is running out.
To invoke this graphic display while logged in and running any application:
1. Press the <Scroll Lock> key twice in two seconds.
2. When the screen turns a dim purple, press the <Scroll Lock> key again.
Log in as User F1-F8
Press <
Scroll Lock>
twice in 2 seconds
Option Prompt (screen turns a dim purple)
<Scroll Lock> =
Remaining Time
Graphic Display
<Esc> =
Log out current
user and back To
Login Prompt
<Enter> =
User Status Report
(must be running text
editor application)

18 PC Moderator ™ Installation and User Guide
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The bar chart graphic of remaining time will now be displayed. This display consists of
red and blue bars with a dimmed view of the current display in the background. The
graphic is the full width of the display starting at the bottom and extending upwards like a
bar chart. The length of the visible display (solid dark blue if the screen background is
black) represents how much time is remaining. The red bars signify one-hour intervals and
the thinner blue bars represent 30-minute intervals. Each scan line of the display signifies
1 minute. If more time remains than can be displayed, then the display will simply extend
to the top of the screen. If the remaining time is less than 10 minutes, you may not see any
display past the bottom thick red bar. To estimate the remaining time, count the number of
red bars seen through the visible display and that is the number of full hours of user time
remaining. See how far the display extends upward past the last red bar. If it is less than
the next higher blue bar, then the remaining minutes are less than 30.
The graphic display will timeout after a brief period or press the <Shift> key to end the
display (don’t press other keys as they will get passed to the application). The following
picture provides an example:
User Status Report
This display graphic above gives a quick sense of how much time is remaining. For a more
exact report, the User Status Report may be invoked. The user must be running a text
editor before invoking the report. To invoke this report:
1. Press the <Scroll Lock> key twice in two seconds.
2. When the screen turns a dim purple, press the <Enter> key.
The PC Moderator will output the report by generating keystrokes to the text editor. Make
sure you are running a text editor and it is selected or the keystrokes may be sent to
another application or the operating system with unpredictable results.
2 red bars – 2hrs
1 blue bar – 30 min
Total: approx. 2hrs, 30 min
Thicker red bars signify 1 hour intervals
Thinner blue bars mark 30 minute intervals

PC Moderator ™ Installation and User Guide 19
Copyright © 2005, Woog Laboratories, Inc. All rights reserved
Log Out
At any the user may log out by either shutting down the computer or manually logging off
the PC Moderator. To log off manually:
1. Press the <Scroll Lock> key twice in two seconds to enter the Option Prompt
(screen turns a dim purple).
2. Press the <Esc> (escape) key.
The login screen will be immediately displayed.
User Tips: The PC Moderator™ only affects the display and keyboard and as
such the computer will still operate and provide operating features even
when logged out. To conserve time, the user could log out when waiting for
mail or instant messages such as AOL Instant Message (AIM) that provide
audible notification. The user can log in after hearing the notification without
wasting valuable use time waiting for a friend to go on-line. The user can
also listen to music such as MP3s by running a play list and then logging out.
In this way, valuable use time is not wasted while simply listening to music.
On-line game players can run “bots” while the display and keyboard are
disabled. Downloads, disk maintenance (defragmentation), virus checking
and hard drive backups can all be performed while the user is logged out.
Consider this when children ask for more time to fix the computer or perform
routine maintenance.
Monitor Standby and Screen Saver
Since the PC Moderator™ also senses missing video signals as powering off, certain
screen saver settings and standby modes may also cause the PC Moderator™ to shut off
and will automatically log out the current user. In order to log in a new user, move the
mouse to bring back the screen. Note that pressing keys will not return the screen saver or
the computer from standby since the keyboard is switched off. For most systems, the
power indicator light on the monitor can provide clues to the state of the system. A steady
power light (usually green) with a black display screen indicates that the monitor is not in
standby mode. If the indicator is flashing or changes color (yellow or red), the computer
may have placed the monitor in standby mode.
System Standby
For Energy Star compliant computers with the latest operating systems, the keyboard will
often include a standby or suspend key. The PC Moderator detects when this key is
pressed, logs out the current user when the computer enters standby and will be ready for
log in faster when returning from standby. Do not press this key and then turn the
computer off. You may need to power cycle the computer for proper operation.

20 PC Moderator ™ Installation and User Guide
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Display Dim
If the time reaches the point where the display is dimmed (if enabled), the display will dim
and remain dimmed for that user until any new login the next the morning. The colors are
not dimmed equally. Blue is dimmed approximately 90% while green and red are dimmed
approximately 50%. The intended purpose of dimming the display is to reduce the effects
of delayed sleep cycles caused by late night computer use. While the primary goal is to
reduce blue light, the other colors are also dimmed to help keep a more balanced color on
the display. Recent research from Japan (Higuchi, Motohashi, Yang, Ahara & Kaneko,
2003) found that youth playing computer games at night with a bright video display had
lower saliva levels of melatonin and did not report being as tired as those that played with
the display dimmed. Melatonin is the natural substance produced by the pineal gland that
helps to regulate the day/night sleep cycles in mammals. An increase in this substance
naturally occurs in the evening in response to lower blue light levels and causes us to feel
sleepy. While parents already know that when teens stay up late on the computer it affects
their ability to wake up in the morning, this research helps explain why they are able to
stay up so late and not get tired. It has even been suggested that there exists significant
developmental and environmental hazards presented by blue light at night-time (Pauly,
2004).
Parent (User F9) Operation
Parent (F9) operation is the same as that for users F1-F8 except there are no time limits,
dimmed display or control/status options except logging out and running the Tutorial. If
you would like to monitor your own computer use, or use the display dim features, setup
one of the users F1-F8 for yourself. The only options for Parent users are to log out and to
run the Tutorial. It is suggested that you run the Tutorial from the parent user to familiarize
users with the operation of the PC Moderator. Although you can run the Tutorial from the
Setup Menu, this is not recommended if you intend to leave a child alone with the
computer.
Log in as User F9
Press <
Scroll Lock>
twice in 2 seconds
OPTION Prompt (dim purple screen)
T =
Tutorial (must run Text
Editor first).
S= Tutorial (automatic)
<Esc> =
Log out current
user and back To
LOGIN Prompt