ADB Safegate ERES User manual

EREL / ERES
User Manual
AM.03.120e, Rev. 3.4, 2019/03/29

A.0 Disclaimer / Standard Warranty
CE certification
The equipment listed as CE certified means that the product complies with the essential requirements concerning safety and
hygiene. The directives that have been taken into consideration in the design are available on written request to ADB
SAFEGATE.
ETL certification
The equipment listed as ETL certified means that the product complies with the essential requirements concerning safety and
FAA Airfield regulations. The directives that have been taken into consideration in the design are available on written request
to ADB SAFEGATE.
LED Product Guarantee
Where applicable, per FAA EB67 (applicable edition), ADB SAFEGATE L858(L) Airfield Guidance Signs are warranted against
electrical defects in design or manufacture of the LED or LED specific circuitry for a period of 4 years. ADB SAFEGATE LED light
fixtures (with the exception of obstruction lighting) are warranted against mechanical and physical defects in design or
manufacture for a period of 12 months from date of installation; and are warranted against electrical defects in design or
manufacture of the LED or LED specific circuitry for a period of 4 years per FAA EB67 (applicable edition).
Note
See your sales order contract for a complete warranty description. In some specific cases, deviations are (to be)
accepted in the contract, which will supersede the standard warranty.
Standard Product Guarantee
Products of ADB SAFEGATE manufacture are guaranteed against mechanical, electrical, and physical defects (excluding lamps)
which may occur during proper and normal use for a period of one year from the date of installation or 2 years from date of
shipment and are guaranteed to be merchantable and fit for the ordinary purposes for which such products are made. ADB
SAFEGATE L858 Airfield Guidance Signs are warranted against mechanical and physical defects in design or manufacture for a
period of 2 years from date of installation per FAA AC 150/5345-44 (applicable edition).
Note
See your sales order contract for a complete warranty description.
All Products Guarantee
LED Products of ADB SAFEGATE, manufactured and sold by ADB SAFEGATE or its licensed representatives, meets the
corresponding requirements of FAA, ICAO and IEC.
ADB SAFEGATE will correct by repair or replacement per the applicable guarantee above, at its option, equipment or parts
which fail because of mechanical, electrical or physical defects, provided that the goods have been properly handled and
stored prior to installation, properly installed and properly operated after installation, and provided further that Buyer gives
ADB SAFEGATE written notice of such defects after delivery of the goods to Buyer. Refer to the Safety section for more
information on Material Handling Precautions and Storage precautions that must be followed.
ADB SAFEGATE reserves the right to examine goods upon which a claim is made. Said goods must be presented in the same
condition as when the defect therein was discovered. ADB SAFEGATE furthers reserves the right to require the return of such
goods to establish any claim.
ADB SAFEGATE’s obligation under this guarantee is limited to making repair or replacement within a reasonable time after
receipt of such written notice and does not include any other costs such as the cost of removal of defective part, installation
of repaired product, labor or consequential damages of any kind, the exclusive remedy being to require such new parts to be
furnished.
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ADB SAFEGATE’s liability under no circumstances will exceed the contract price of goods claimed to be defective. Any returns
under this guarantee are to be on a transportation charges prepaid basis. For products not manufactured by, but sold by ADB
SAFEGATE, warranty is limited to that extended by the original manufacturer.
This is ADB SAFEGATE’s sole guarantee and warranty with respect to the goods; there are no express warranties or warranties
of fitness for any particular purpose or any implied warranties of fitness for any particular purpose or any implied warranties
other than those made expressly herein. All such warranties being expressly disclaimed.
Liability
WARNING
Use of the equipment in ways other than described in the catalogue leaflet and the manual may result in personal
injury, death, or property and equipment damage. Use this equipment only as described in the manual.
ADB SAFEGATE cannot be held responsible for injuries or damages resulting from non-standard, unintended uses of its
equipment. The equipment is designed and intended only for the purpose described in the manual. Uses not described in the
manual are considered unintended uses and may result in serious personal injury, death or property damage.
Unintended uses includes the following actions:
•Making changes to equipment that have not been recommended or described in this manual or using parts that are not
genuine ADB SAFEGATE replacement parts or accessories.
•Failing to make sure that auxiliary equipment complies with approval agency requirements, local codes, and all applicable
safety standards if not in contradiction with the general rules.
•Using materials or auxiliary equipment that are inappropriate or incompatible with your ADB SAFEGATE equipment.
•Allowing unskilled personnel to perform any task on or with the equipment.
© ADB SAFEGATE BVBA
This manual or parts thereof may not be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means,
electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, nor otherwise, without ADB SAFEGATE BVBA’s prior written consent.
This manual could contain technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. ADB SAFEGATE BVBA reserves the right to revise this
manual from time to time in the contents thereof without obligation of ADB SAFEGATE BVBA to notify any person of such
revision or change. Details and values given in this manual are average values and have been compiled with care. They are not
binding, however, and ADB SAFEGATE BVBA disclaims any liability for damages or detriments suffered as a result of reliance
on the information given herein or the use of products, processes or equipment to which this manual refers. No warranty is
made that the use of the information or of the products, processes or equipment to which this manual refers will not infringe
any third party’s patents or rights. The information given does not release the buyer from making their own experiments and
tests
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.0 Safety.........................................................................................................................................................................................1
1.1 Safety Messages.......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 1
1.1.1 Introduction to Safety...................................................................................................................................................................................2
1.1.2 Intended Use.................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2
1.1.3 Material Handling Precautions: Storage................................................................................................................................................ 3
1.1.4 Arc Flash and Electric Shock Hazard........................................................................................................................................................3
2.0 EREL / ERES .............................................................................................................................................................................. 5
2.1 Abbreviations and terms .........................................................................................................................................................................................5
2.2 LED Elevated Runway Edge, Threshold/End, Threshold and End Light..................................................................................................5
2.3 IQ function load (option)..........................................................................................................................................................................................8
2.4 2A system....................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 8
2.5 Identification on the fixture ....................................................................................................................................................................................8
2.6 Frangible coupling .....................................................................................................................................................................................................9
2.7 Runway Threshold combined with Runway End fixtures ............................................................................................................................9
2.8 Monitoring (option)................................................................................................................................................................................................. 10
2.9 Arctic kit (option)...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 10
3.0 Install or replace the fixture ................................................................................................................................................ 11
3.1 Inspect on delivery ..................................................................................................................................................................................................11
3.2 Storage .........................................................................................................................................................................................................................11
3.3 Installation ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................11
3.3.1 Intended Use..................................................................................................................................................................................................12
3.3.2 Preparation..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 12
3.3.3 Installation ..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 13
3.3.4 Alignment guidelines..................................................................................................................................................................................13
3.3.5 Install the alignment tool on the fixture ............................................................................................................................................13
3.3.6 Levelling and alignment ...........................................................................................................................................................................14
3.3.7 Examination of the alignment.................................................................................................................................................................15
3.3.8 Finish.................................................................................................................................................................................................................16
3.4 Remove ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................16
4.0 Maintenance........................................................................................................................................................................... 17
4.1 Maintenance Safety..................................................................................................................................................................................................17
4.2 Preventive maintenance schedule .....................................................................................................................................................................17
4.3 Part replacement ......................................................................................................................................................................................................18
4.3.1 Part replacement - general procedure ............................................................................................................................................... 18
4.3.2 Part replacement - complete optical head ....................................................................................................................................... 19
4.3.3 Part replacement - optical cover ...........................................................................................................................................................21
4.3.4 Part replacement - optical kit .................................................................................................................................................................23
4.3.5 Part replacement - arctic kit (arctic kit option) ................................................................................................................................25
4.3.6 Part replacement - body .......................................................................................................................................................................... 27
4.3.7 Part replacement - cooling block...........................................................................................................................................................28
4.3.8 Part replacement - body support assembly .....................................................................................................................................29
4.3.9 Part replacement - cable lead, Earthing wire and cable bushing .............................................................................................30
4.3.10 Part replacement - frangible coupling or column ....................................................................................................................... 32
4.3.11 Repair a faulty light (monitoring option)..........................................................................................................................................33
4.3.12 Part replacement - fuse resistor (monitoring option)..................................................................................................................34
4.3.13 Assemble the complete optical head................................................................................................................................................ 34
4.4 Fixture operation test .............................................................................................................................................................................................35
5.0 Troubleshooting.....................................................................................................................................................................37
5.1 Operation Safety....................................................................................................................................................................................................... 37
5.2 Troubleshooting guide............................................................................................................................................................................................37
6.0 Technical data.........................................................................................................................................................................39
6.1 Exploded view............................................................................................................................................................................................................ 39
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6.2 Components................................................................................................................................................................................................................39
6.3 Screws and torques..................................................................................................................................................................................................41
6.4 Options and accessories.........................................................................................................................................................................................42
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1.0 Safety
Introduction to Safety
This section contains general safety instructions for installing and using ADB SAFEGATE equipment. Some safety instructions
may not apply to the equipment in this manual. Task- and equipment-specific warnings are included in other sections of this
manual where appropriate.
1.1 Safety Messages
HAZARD Icons used in the manual
For all HAZARD symbols in use, see the Safety section. All symbols must comply with ISO and ANSI standards.
Carefully read and observe all safety instructions in this manual, which alert you to safety hazards and conditions that may
result in personal injury, death or property and equipment damage and are accompanied by the symbol shown below.
WARNING
Failure to observe a warning may result in personal injury, death or equipment damage.
Danger - Risk of electrical shock or ARC FLASH
Disconnect equipment from line voltage. Failure to observe this warning may result in personal injury, death, or
equipment damage. ARC Flash may cause blindness, severe burns or death.
WARNING - Wear personal protective equipment
Failure to observe may result in serious injury.
WARNING - Do not touch
Failure to observe this warning may result in personal injury, death, or equipment damage.
CAUTION
Failure to observe a caution may result in equipment damage.
Qualified Personnel
Important Information
The term qualified personnel is defined here as individuals who thoroughly understand the equipment and its safe
operation, maintenance and repair. Qualified personnel are physically capable of performing the required tasks, familiar
with all relevant safety rules and regulations and have been trained to safely install, operate, maintain and repair the
equipment. It is the responsibility of the company operating this equipment to ensure that its personnel meet these
requirements.
Always use required personal protective equipment (PPE) and follow safe electrical work practice.
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1.1.1 Introduction to Safety
CAUTION
Unsafe Equipment Use
This equipment may contain electrostatic devices, hazardous voltages and sharp edges on components
• Read installation instructions in their entirety before starting installation.
• Become familiar with the general safety instructions in this section of the manual before installing,
operating, maintaining or repairing this equipment.
• Read and carefully follow the instructions throughout this manual for performing specific tasks and
working with specific equipment.
• Make this manual available to personnel installing, operating, maintaining or repairing this
equipment.
• Follow all applicable safety procedures required by your company, industry standards and
government or other regulatory agencies.
• Install all electrical connections to local code.
• Use only electrical wire of sufficient gauge and insulation to handle the rated current demand. All
wiring must meet local codes.
• Route electrical wiring along a protected path. Make sure they will not be damaged by moving
equipment.
• Protect components from damage, wear, and harsh environment conditions.
• Allow ample room for maintenance, panel accessibility, and cover removal.
• Protect equipment with safety devices as specified by applicable safety regulations
• If safety devices must be removed for installation, install them immediately after the work is
completed and check them for proper functioning prior to returning power to the circuit.
Failure to follow this instruction can result in serious injury or equipment damage
Additional Reference Materials
Important Information
•IEC - International Standards and Conformity Assessment for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.
•IEC 60364 - Electrical Installations in Buildings.
•FAA Advisory: AC 150/5340-26 (current edition), chapter 45, section 4, Maintenance of Airport Visual Aid Facilities.
•Maintenance personnel must refer to the maintenance procedure described in the ICAO Airport Services Manual,
Part 9.
•ANSI/NFPA 79, Electrical Standards for Metalworking Machine Tools.
•National and local electrical codes and standards.
1.1.2 Intended Use
CAUTION
Use this equipment as intended by the manufacturer
This equipment is designed to perform a specific function, do not use this equipment for other purposes
• Using this equipment in ways other than described in this manual may result in personal injury, death
or property and equipment damage. Use this equipment only as described in this manual.
Failure to follow this instruction can result in serious injury or equipment damage
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1.1.3 Material Handling Precautions: Storage
CAUTION
Improper Storage
Store this equipment properly
• If equipment is to be stored prior to installation, it must be protected from the weather and kept free
of condensation and dust.
Failure to follow this instruction can result in equipment damage
1.1.4 Arc Flash and Electric Shock Hazard
DANGER
Series Circuits have Hazardous Voltages
This equipment produces high voltages to maintain the specified current - Do NOT Disconnect while
energized.
• Allow only qualified personnel to perform maintenance, troubleshooting, and repair tasks.
• Only persons who are properly trained and familiar with ADB SAFEGATE equipment are permitted to
service this equipment.
• An open airfield current circuit is capable of generating >5000 Vac and may appear OFF to a meter.
• Never unplug a device from a constant current circuit while it is operating; Arc flash may result.
• Disconnect and lock out electrical power.
• Always use safety devices when working on this equipment.
• Follow the recommended maintenance procedures in the product manuals.
• Do not service or adjust any equipment unless another person trained in first aid and CPR is present.
• Connect all disconnected equipment ground cables and wires after servicing equipment. Ground all
conductive equipment.
• Use only approved ADB SAFEGATE replacement parts. Using unapproved parts or making
unapproved modifications to equipment may void agency approvals and create safety hazards.
• Check the interlock systems periodically to ensure their effectiveness.
• Do not attempt to service electrical equipment if standing water is present. Use caution when
servicing electrical equipment in a high-humidity environment.
• Use tools with insulated handles when working with airfield electrical equipment.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death or equipment damage
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Safety
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2.0 EREL / ERES
About this manual
The manual shows the information necessary to:
•install
•carry out maintenance
•carry out troubleshooting
on the Elevated Runway Edge Light, type EREL/ ERES, in the manual referred to as the fixture.
2.1 Abbreviations and terms
Term or abbreviation Description
C/L Centre Line
EREL Elevated Runway Edge light, synthetic lens
ERES Elevated Runway Edge light, glass lens
FAA Federal Aviation Administration
FOD Foreign Object Debris
ICAO International Civil Aviation Organization
IEC International Electrical Committee
ISO International Standardization Organization
LED Light Emitting Diode
Mounting support A piece of equipment permanently installed on the ground, on which the fixture is installed with a
frangible coupling device.
OAH All Over Height
PCB Printed Circuit Board
Toe-in The toe-in angle is the angle the beam of light makes with the longitudinal axis of the runway or
taxiway.
TPI Turns Per Inch
UNC Unified Thread Standard
2.2 LED Elevated Runway Edge, Threshold/End, Threshold and End Light
Compliance with Standards
ICAO: Annex 14, Volume I (Current Edition).
EASA: CS-ADR-DSN
FAA: L-862(L) and L-862E(L) AC 150/5345-46 and the FAA Engineering Brief No. 67. ETL certified.
TP 312: Transport Canada TP 312, para. 5.3.10, 5.3.11 and 5.3.12
NATO: STANAG 3316
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Uses
ICAO
•Runway Edge for runways up to 60 m wide (ICAO §5.3.9)
•Runway End (ICAO §5.3.11)
•Runway Threshold (ICAO §5.3.10)
•Runway Threshold/End (ICAO §5.3.10)
FAA
•Runway Edge L-862(L)
•Runway End L-862E(L)
•Runway Threshold L-862E(L)
•Runway Threshold/End L-862E(L)
Features
•Available in three versions:
•IQ with integrated ILCMS
•Monitored with integrated fail-open technology
•Non-Mon without monitoring functionality
•Very low energy consumption (typically 30 W for a bidirectional light, and 25 W for an unidirectional light, compared to
120, 150 or 200 W for tungsten halogen lights).
•Greatly reduced maintenance: calculated MTBF of 56,000 hours at 6.6A.
•Increased availability of the runway thanks to the reduction of maintenance.
•Optimum and homogenous light distribution along the lights installed on the same runway.
•High discrimination between functions thanks to the saturated colours, their stability at the different brightness steps and
under all viewing angles.
•Circular guidance achieved by LED closest to the top on each side for applicable applications.
•Fully dimmable lights, respecting the response curve of traditional halogen lights. Operates on the full range of 2.8 A to
6.6 A.
•Installation on same mounting device as most elevated halogen lights, for a straighforward replacement.
•Substantial investment reduction for new installations, resulting from a lower installed load.
•Very low working temperature, ensuring longer component life.
•Rugged lightning protection that complies with ANSI/IEEE C62.41 -1991 Location Category C2 given in FAA Eng. Brief 67.
Category C2 is defined as a 1.2/50μS - 8/20 μS combination wave, with a peak voltage of 10,000 V and a peak current of
5,000 A.
•Available in IQ 2A functionality for use in ASP (ILCMS) for further power savings and individual intensity control
•When turned on, light rise time is low. The light is perfectly adapted for any incursion protection system.
•Optional monitoring function of the individual light source. In case of a defect, the LED light automatically disconnects
from the secondary side of the isolation transformer, resulting in an open circuit condition.
•Low-profile and small in size to withstand heaviest jet blast, even when installed at threshold/runway end
•Options for either glass or UV-resistant polycarbonate outer lens.
•Leveling and aiming in azimuth of the fixture are easily performed with the dedicated aiming device.
•Three screws allow a 4° leveling adjustment of the fixture after installation.
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•Use of LED light source eliminates filter replacement and colour shifts when viewed at various angles or CCR step settings.
•Upper body can be replaced without realignment of the fixture.
•Sealed entry at cord set to optical assembly interface prevents insect entry. IP 55 protection degree.
•Omnidirectional beam for circular guidance is standard for bidirectional Runway Edge fixture. No need for additional
optical system.
•Finish: stainless steel hardware, phosphating and baked polyester electrostatic powder coating, aviation yellow color.
Toe-in Color Coding
For toe-in, the part number scheme assumes the observer is facing both the
light and the runway centerline. For example, toe-in option 3 means that both
the left and right side are toed in the direction of the centerline. If the
equipment (A) has a toe-in (D), the toe-in is in compliance with the relevant
ICAO or FAA requirements. The indication left side (L) or right side (R) always
refers from the equipment to the centerline (C) of the runway (B).
Photometric Curves
Figure 1: Photometry - Runway Edge 60 meters (white light)
Additional photometric performance data and curves can be found in the Product Center on our website
(www.adbsafegate.com) under the “Photometric Data” tab or by contacting your local ADB SAFEGATE representative.
Dimensions and Weight
Diameter and height: 166 × 233 mm / 6.54 × 9.17 in
Without mounting interface
Weight: 3.36 kg / 7.41 lb
Accessories
Aiming Device: 1408.35.130
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Power Supply
Lights have been designed to work with any IEC or FAA compliant transformer up to 150 W. See the manual for calculation of
actual circuit VA loads.
Fixture Type Fixture Load
Without arctic kit
Bidirectional 33 VA
Unidirectional 29 VA
With arctic kit
Bidirectional 38 VA
Unidirectional 31 VA
2.3 IQ function load (option)
With IQ enabled an additional capacity of 12 W need to be added to the transformer calculations.
CAUTION
SafeLED IQ is not to be connected to transformers smaller than 65 W.
2.4 2A system
When dimensioning the isolation transformer size for a 2A-system (a series circuit with SafeLED IQ 2A which is only supposed
to run at 2A), it is important to know that the regular method by adding up the total wattage on the isolation transformer
secondary side, cannot be used. This is because a standard isolation transformer 6.6A/6.6A is marked with a maximum
wattage running at 6.6A. According to the Lenz Law of Induction, the dimensioning property of a transformer is the total
voltage, and not the wattage, of the secondary side of the transformer in a 50/60Hz series circuit system.
The consequence in a 2A-system is the wattage marked on a 6.6A/6.6A isolation transformer must generally be multiplied by
3.3 (6.6/2) to find the total wattage which can be supplied from the transformer without saturating.
Note
The same dimensioning method must be used for a CCR, as the transformer kVA-size marked on a CCR is normally
calculated at 6.6A, not at 2A. There are also more constraints to consider such as spare capacity. For more information,
contact ADB SAFEGATE for a complete CCR dimensioning procedure.
2.5 Identification on the fixture
A: Arrow. The arrow must always point to the center of the runway (CL).
B: ADB SAFEGATE logo.
C: Color of the optical cover. The color of the optical cover shows the color of the LEDs.
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Note
Exception: the optical cover of the ICAO threshold is transparent and does not show the color of the LEDs.
2.6 Frangible coupling
A: Frangible coupling
B: Weakening groove
C: Mounting flange A
The fixture includes a frangible coupling with a weakening groove.
2.7 Runway Threshold combined with Runway End fixtures
If required the ICAO Runway Threshold/End position can be supplied either with two rows of unidirectional fixtures for each
of the applications separately. Alternatively, it can be supplied with a bidirectional fixtures with both applications.
In the former case, the Threshold Green fixtures are not equipped with toe-in and shall be installed upon appropriate rotation
of the fixture on the stem with respect to the mounting plate. In the latter case, only the centerline fixture has no toe-in on
the green side. Positions displaced from the runway centerline shall be installed according to the scheme below.
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2.8 Monitoring (option)
The monitoring option is available. You can use the monitoring option with the Lamp Fault Detection of Constant Current
Regulators or with Individual Light Control and Monitoring Systems (ILCMS) that check the status of the light by performing a
continuity test on the secondary of the ILCMS remote module. The monitoring option does a check on the light. In case of a
failure of the light, the failure is detected by the electronics embedded in the light.
Warning
Ask your local representative for the compatibility of the ILCMS system and the light.
2.9 Arctic kit (option)
The arctic kit option is available, in compliance with FAA Engineering Brief EB67.
If the fixture has the arctic kit option, a thermostatically controlled heater prevents ice and snow buildup. This prevents a
decrease of light output. This heater melts ice similar to traditional incandescent fixtures. The heater goes on only when the
temperature drops below 0 degrees Celcius, to reduce the energy consumption.
The arctic kit is available on both glass and polycarbonate options.
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3.0 Install or replace the fixture
The procedure only gives information on how to replace the complete fixture. For information on how to replace parts of the
fixture, see Part replacement .
3.1 Inspect on delivery
1. Inspect all packings for visible damage.
2. Open every damaged box and inspect the contents for damage.
3. Immediately fill a claim form with the carrier if any equipment is damaged.
4. Store the equipment in its original packing in a protected area.
Warning
Do not damage the cable insulation.
CAUTION
Do not unpack the equipment before the equipment is at the installation site to avoid damage due to
transportation and handling.
3.2 Storage
Store the fixture in its original packing in a protected area.
Indoor storage:
•Storage temperature: -55°C to +50°C (-67°F to 131°F).
•Humidity: <100% condensing.
For long storage periods (longer than one year), we recommend to energize the LED lights once a year at nominal intensity
(6.6Amps) for 20 minutes.
3.3 Installation
Warning
•Only install the fixture on mounting supports:
•That ADB SAFEGATE has approved
•That are installed according to the Instruction Manual of the mounting support
•Failure to do so can result in a highly dangerous situation of FOD, with potentially lethal consequences
•Do not damage the cable insulation
•Make sure the power to the series circuit is OFF when you install or remove any fixture.
•Make sure that the installation, alignment and the position of the fixture complies with FAA Advisory circular AC
150/5340-30 (latest revision) and ICAO Annex 14, Volume I, Para 5.3.9 for runway edge lights.
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CAUTION
Make sure that:
•The fixture is powered from a 6.6 A series circuit.
•The series circuit is powered by a Constant Current Regulator that complies with IEC 61822 or FAA AC 5345-10
(latest revision).
•The transformer is series isolation transformer that complies with IEC 61823 or FAA AC 5345-47 (latest revision);
the power of the series transformer shall not exceed 200 W. This does not apply for IQ or IQ 2A installations where
larger transformers can or should be used. Please contact your sales representative for more information.
•The mounting support is correctly earthed. Failure to do so will void the warranty for all damages that occur as a
result of voltage surges.
Note
See the Instruction Manual of the mounting support for instructions on how to earth the mounting support.
Parts:
•Complete fixture
Tools:
•Open spanners
•Alignment tool
3.3.1 Intended Use
CAUTION
Use this equipment as intended by the manufacturer
This equipment is designed to perform a specific function, do not use this equipment for other purposes
• Using this equipment in ways other than described in this manual may result in personal injury, death
or property and equipment damage. Use this equipment only as described in this manual.
Failure to follow this instruction can result in serious injury or equipment damage
3.3.2 Preparation
1. Make sure that the fixture is completely assembled.
2. Make sure that the fixture is operationally tested.
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See § Fixture operation test .
3.3.3 Installation
1. Connect the plug to the receptacle of the transformer.
2. If the fixture has is a separate earth ground wire, connect it.
3. Loosen the screws (A).
4. Place the fixture on the mounting support.
5. Turn in the frangible coupling (B).
Note
Do not turn the body support.
6. Tighten the frangible coupling (B) to the mounting support.
Use an open spanner that fits the hexagon of the frangible coupling.
7. Make sure the arrow (C) points to the center of the runway.
3.3.4 Alignment guidelines
The fixture is aligned in azimuth by looking at a reference mark through the alignment tool. Depending on the position of the
fixture, the reference mark may be another light in the same row or a stick installed for this purpose. Usually, for runway edge
lights another light of the same row is used. For threshold / runway end lights, a stick can be installed in the prolongation of
the line of the threshold / runway end lights
3.3.5 Install the alignment tool on the fixture
Note
The alignment tool can be installed in four directions.
The direction of installation is dependent on the position of the reference mark you have chosen.
Install the alignment tool in the desired direction on top of the fixture.
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CAUTION
Make sure that the centre line mark of the fixture and the alignment tool point towards the runway.
3.3.6 Levelling and alignment
Level the fixture
1. Move the fixture until it is level and hold it there. Examine the spirit levels (A) and (B).
Align the fixture
1. From the top down, look into the mirror (A) and turn the fixture until it aligns with the other fixtures (B).
2. Hold the fixture in this position.
3. Examine again if the fixture is level.
Note
Do not tighten the screws on the stem until the adjustment is finished.
Finish
1. Tighten the alignment screws (A) gradually. See § Screws and torques (torque).
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