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  9. ADTRAN DDM+ HTU-C M User manual

ADTRAN DDM+ HTU-C M User manual

JOBAID
R
S
2
3
2
STATUS
MODE
SELECT
HTU-C
1246003L8
DDM+
HTU-CM
CLEI:T1L3BWBA_ _
LED STATUS
STATUS ●GREEN Synchronization
✷FLASHING ES, SES or BPV detected
●YELLOW Loopbacks active
✷FLASHING In-band loopbacks armed
●RED Alarm on any HTU-C loops, HRE loops, DSX or DS1 interface
✷FLASHING Signal Quality of 0 or No Sync on at least one loop
4 CHARACTER DISPLAY (FCD) OPERATION
UP = MODE
CENTER = OFF
DOWN = SELECT
FCD Modes
Mode Display Function
Status STAT HDSL loop margin, displays 1=xx or 2=xx, where xx=loop margin
0-2 marginal signal quality, 3-20 acceptable signal quality
Display Off Blank Result after five minutes of no activity
View VIEW View current parameters without changing
Provisioning PROV Set configuration options
Default DFLT Sets all factory defaults
Loopback LPBK Select and execute HDSL circuit loopbacks
Status/Alarm Display (“STAT”)
Message Condition
HER1 CRC error detected on HDSL Loop 1
HER2 CRC error detected on HDSL Loop 2
LERR Frame bit error (SF Mode) or CRC error (ESF Mode) detected locally at DSX-1 of the HTU-C
RERR Frame bit error (SF Mode) or CRC error (ESF Mode) detected locally at DS-1 of the HTU-C
LBPV Bipolar Violation (BPV) detected locally at DSX-1 of the HTU-C
RBPV BPV detected locally at DS-1 of the HTU-R
LOS1 No synchronization of HTU-C and HTU-R on Loop 1
LOS2 No synchronization of HTU-C and HTU-R on Loop 2
LLOS DSX signal is absent from the network interface or is of a format which does not
match the provisioning of the HDSL circuit
RLOS DS1 signal is absent from the network interface or is of a format which does not
match the provisioning of the HDSL circuit
ARM The loopback arming sequence has been detected
HTU-R Options Display (“VIEW”)
Message Description Settings Default
TXLV DS1 Transmit Level 0 dB, -15 dB 0 dB
PRM Performance Reporting Messages NPRM, SPRM, None None
Parameter Settings Display (“PROV”)
Message Description Settings Default
LBO DSX-1 Transmit Level 0, 133, 266, 399, 533 0
CODE Line Code AMI, B8ZS B8ZS
FRMG DSX-1 Framing AUTO, ESF, SF, UNF, FFFC ESF
NELB New England 1:6 loopback EN, DIS DIS
NLBK NIU Loopback EN, DIS EN
LBTO Loopback Timeout 0, 120 120
CLOS Customer Loss Response AIS, LPBK, CDI AIS
LTCH Latching Loopback T1, FT1 T1
SPWR Span Power ON, OFF ON
SALM Shelf Alarm EN, DIS EN
Loopback Options Display (“LPBK”)
Mode Select Loopback State Loopback Description
LPBK HTUC Net Network loopback at HTU-C
CST Customer loopback at HTU-C
NONE No active loopback
HTUR BLB Bilateral loopback at HTU-R
NET Network loopback at HTU-R
CST Customer loopback at HTU-R
NONE No active loopback
HRE1 NET Network loopback at HRE1
CST Customer loopback at HRE1
NONE No active loopback
HRE2 NET Network loopback at HRE2
CST Customer loopback at HRE2
NONE No active loopback
WARRANTY
Carrier Network products manufactured by ADTRAN and supplied under Buyer’s
order for use in the U.S. is ten (10) years. For a complete copy of ADTRAN’s U.S.
Carrier Network Equipment Warranty: (877) 457-5007, Document 414.
COMPLIANCE CODES
This product is intended for installation in restricted access locations only and in
equipment with a Type “B” or “E” installation code.
Input current at maximum load is 0.7 A at –48 VDC. Maximum output at over current
condition is 165 mA at –190 VDC.
61246003L8-22B
0006
DDM+ HTU-CM
■ For a complete Installation and Maintenance Practice: (877) 457-5007, Document #455. Please have your fax number available. ■
CODE IN OUT
Installation Code (IC) A –
Telecommunication Code (TC) – X
Power Code (PC) F C
C A U T I O N
C A U T I O N
!
SUBJECT TO ELECTROSTATIC DAMAGE
OR DECREASE IN RELIABILITY.
HANDLING PRECAUTIONS REQUIRED.
MODE
SELECT
INSERTION LOSS MEASUREMENTS
10000 15.00
50000 25.50
100000 30.00
150000 32.75
196000 35.00
200000 35.25
250000 37.50
325000 42.00
NOTE: If your TIMs is unable to transmit 200 kHz tone, set
the TIMs to one of the frequencies shown above and
compare the received signal to the maximum loss at
that frequency.
Turn-up Guide
1. Set option switches according to specific circuit design
2. Install HTU-C and HTU-R
3. The status LED should be green, no alarm indications on the four-character display (FCD) and
synchronization has occurred
(a) HTU-C will display LLOS if not connected to network (no DSX present; LED will be solid red).
(b) HTU-R will have red ALM LED if customer not connected. LP1, LP2, line coding (B8ZS or
AMI) and framing (ESF or SF) (if not UNFR) LEDs should be illuminated.
4. If Status LED is green:
(a) Verify that the signal quality is the same on each loop. Ensure signal quality indicators do not
fluctuate.
(b) Verify that the loop loss is within design limits. If there is a difference of more than 1 dB
between the two loops, a problem exists with the cable pairs.
(c) If errors occur, use the Current System Status and Performance History screens to determine
where they are occuring. See Troubleshooting Guide.
5. If everything checks out, proceed with BERT testing.
Troubleshooting Guide
The HTU-C status LED is flashing green and the FCD indicates "LERR," "HER1," "HER2" or "LBPV"
but no errors are indicated by the HTU-R
■A BPV, Frame error (SF) or CRC error (ESF) has been detected at the DSX-1 interface. Possible net-
work or wiring problem between the HTU-C and the DSX. This is not an indication of problems on
the HDSL loops.
The HTU-R DS1 LED is Flashing, but no Errors are Indicated by the HTU-C
■A BPV, Frame Error (SF) or CRC Error (ESF) has been detected at the DS1 interface. This indicates a
Frequency Maximum
(kHz) Loss Data (dB)
wiring problem or a B8ZS/AMI mismatch between the HTU-R and the customer equipment. This
is not an indication of problems on the HDSL loops.
The HTU-R has Power, but LP1 and LP2 LEDs are Dark. The Unit cannot Sync with the HTU-C
■Simplex power for powering the HTU-R can be passed over cable pairs that contain load coils or
that are too long for HDSL synchronization. Using a TIMS, verify the circuit is within design limits.
■The HTU-R will power up as long as there is at least one good conductor on each loop. To test,
remove the protector plug at the MDF and measure t-r resistance to the HTU-R on both loops.
The HTU-R will place a 3 ohm short between t-r on both loops. An extremely high impedance
indicates an open conductor. An extremely low reading on one loop may indicate a t-r short in
the field. In the field, measure t-t and t-r voltage with the HTU-C installed and compare to the
chart above. If these voltages are not present, open pairs or mis-wiring is indicated. As with other
circuits, standard resistance measurements between each conductor and ground should also be
used to test for a grounded conductor.
■A high resistance open which degrades to the point that it causes the circuit to lose sync can
be “resealed” by reseating the HTU-C. Test the cable pairs before reseating the HTU-C.
Running Excessive Errors on the Loop
■Measure t-r resistance as described above. If the pairs are unbalanced by more than 4 ohms, or
a measurement varies a great deal, this could indicate a high resistance open or an intermittent
fault on the loop with the higher measurement. A TDR is typically required to locate this splice
for repair.
■Excessively long bridged taps can also cause errors. Check the records and/or use a TDR to verify
the location and length of bridged taps.
■Using ADTRAN’s “Performance History” screen, it is often possible to see that many more errors
are being received on a particular loop or at a particular unit. The fault will typically be very close
to the unit receiving the most errors.
No Power at the HTU-R
■This could be caused by a loop with two open conductors. Measure t-r resistance from the MDF
to the HTU-R or use the voltage chart to see which pair is open.
HTU-C VMDF HRE 1 HRE2 HTU-R
AB CD EF
t-t Voltage t-t Voltage t-t Voltage t-t Voltage t-t Voltage t-t Voltage
Circuit with 2 HREs (open at frame) 185 - 190 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Circuit with 0 or 1 HRE (open at frame) 145 - 150 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
HTU-C / HTU-R 145 - 150 145 - 150 130 - 145 N/A N/A 125 - 130
HTU-C / HRE1 / HTU-R 130 - 135 110 - 135 110 - 135 N/A N/A 100 - 135
HTU-C / HRE 2 / HTU-R 185 - 190 160 - 185 160 - 185 140 - 185 140 - 185 130 - 185
NOTE: All measurements taken with HTU-C installed.With the HTU-C unseated or with protector removed at VMDF, t-r resistance will be cable resistance plus 3 ohms
(for either HRE or HTU-R).
R
S
2
3
2
STATUS
MODE
SELECT
HTU-C
1246003L8
HTU-R
1246026L4
TX
M
O
N
RX
B
R
G
LOC
ALM
DS1
LP2
LP1
LLB
(YEL) RLB
(GRN)
B8ZS
(YEL) AMI
(GRN)
ESF
(YEL) SF
(GRN)
R
S
2
3
2
REM
LBK
H
D
S
L
TURN-UP & TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE PRICING AND AVAILABILITY 800.827.0807
TECHNICAL SUPPORT 800.923.8726
RETURN FOR REPAIR 256.963.8722
www.adtran.com

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