Advantech EKI-4524RI User manual

EKI-4524RI
24-port 10/100TX + 2-port 100
Mini-GBIC Ethernet Switch
with AC/DC Power Input and
Wide Operating Temperature
EKI-4524ARI
24-port 10/100TX + 2-port 100
Mini-GBIC Ethernet Switch
with Wide Operating
Temperature
User Manual

Copyright
The documentation and the software included with this product are copyrighted 2011 by
Advantech Co., Ltd. All rights are reserved. Advantech Co., Ltd. reserves the right to make
improvements in the products described in this manual at any time without notice. No part of
this manual may be reproduced, copied, translated or transmitted in any form or by any
means without the prior written permission of Advantech Co., Ltd. Information provided in this
manual is intended to be accurate and reliable. However, Advantech Co., Ltd. assumes no
responsibility for its use, nor for any infringements of the rights of third parties, which may
result from its use.
Acknowledgements
All other product names or trademarks are properties of their respective owners.
Part No.
Printed in China
2nd Edition
Mar 2011
EKI-4524RI & ARI_User Manual ii

Product Warranty (2 years)
Advantech warrants to you, the original purchaser, that each of its products will be free from
defects in materials and workmanship for two years from the date of purchase.
This warranty does not apply to any products which have been repaired or altered by persons
other than repair personnel authorized by Advantech, or which have been subject to misuse,
abuse, accident or improper installation. Advantech assumes no liability under the terms of
this warranty as a consequence of such events.
Because of Advantech′s high quality-control standards and rigorous testing, most of our
customers never need to use our repair service. If an Advantech product is defective, it will be
repaired or replaced at no charge during the warranty period. For out-of-warranty repairs, you
will be billed according to the cost of replacement materials, service time and freight. Please
consult your dealer for more details.
If you think you have a defective product, follow these steps:
1. Collect all the information about the problem encountered. (For example, network speed,
Advantech products used, other hardware and software used etc.) Note anything
abnormal and list any onscreen messages you get when the problem occurs.
2. Call your dealer and describe the problem. Please have your manual, product, and any
helpful information readily available.
3. If your product is diagnosed as defective, obtain an RMA (return merchandize
authorization) number from your dealer. This allows us to process your return more
quickly.
4. Carefully pack the defective product, a fully-completed Repair and Replacement Order
Card and a photocopy proof of purchase date (such as your sales receipt) in a shippable
container. A product returned without proof of the purchase date is not eligible for
warranty service.
5. Write the RMA number visibly on the outside of the package and ship it prepaid to your
dealer.
iii

Declaration of Conformity
CE
This product has passed the CE test for environmental specifications. Test conditions for
passing included the equipment being operated within an industrial enclosure. In order to
protect the product from being damaged by ESD (Electrostatic Discharge) and EMI leakage,
we strongly recommend the use of CE-compliant industrial enclosure products.
FCC Class A
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital
device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide
reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a
commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency
energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause
harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential
area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct
the interference at his own expense.
Technical Support and Assistance
Step 1. Visit the Advantech web site at www.advantech.com/support where you can find
the latest information about the product.
Step 2. Contact your distributor, sales representative, or Advantech’s customer service
center for technical support if you need additional assistance. Please have the
following information ready before you call:
- Product name and serial number
- Description of your peripheral attachments
- Description of your software (operating system, version, application software
etc.)
- A complete description of the problem
- The exact wording of any error messages
EKI-4524RI & ARI_User Manual iv

Safety Instructions
1. Read these safety instructions carefully.
2. Keep this User's Manual for later reference.
3. Disconnect this equipment from any AC outlet before cleaning. Use a damp cloth. Do not
use liquid or spray detergents for cleaning.
4. For plug-in equipment, the power outlet socket must be located near the equipment and
must be easily accessible.
5. Keep this equipment away from humidity.
6. Put this equipment on a reliable surface during installation. Dropping it or letting it fall may
cause damage.
7. The openings on the enclosure are for air convection. Protect the equipment from
overheating. DO NOT COVER THE OPENINGS.
8. Make sure the voltage of the power source is correct before connecting the equipment to
the power outlet.
9. Position the power cord so that people cannot step on it. Do not place anything over the
power cord.
10. All cautions and warnings on the equipment should be noted.
11. If the equipment is not used for a long time, disconnect it from the power source to avoid
damage by transient overvoltage.
12. Never pour any liquid into an opening. This may cause fire or electrical shock.
13. Never open the equipment. For safety reasons, the equipment should be opened only by
qualified service personnel.
14. If one of the following situations arises, get the equipment checked by service personnel:
a. The power cord or plug is damaged.
b. Liquid has penetrated into the equipment.
c. The equipment has been exposed to moisture.
d. The equipment does not work well, or you cannot get it to work according to the user's
manual.
e. The equipment has been dropped and damaged.
f. The equipment has obvious signs of breakage.
15. DO NOT LEAVE THIS EQUIPMENT IN AN ENVIRONMENT WHERE THE STORAGE
TEMPERATURE MAY GO BELOW -40℃(-40℉) OR ABOVE 85℃(185 ℉). THIS
COULD DAMAGE THE EQUIPMENT. THE EQUIPMENT SHOULD BE IN A
CONTROLLED ENVIRONMENT.
v

Safety Precaution - Static Electricity
Follow these simple precautions to protect yourself from harm and the products from damage.
1. To avoid electrical shock, always disconnect the power from your equipment chassis
before you work on it.
2. Disconnect power before making any configuration changes.
EKI-4524RI & ARI_User Manual vi

vii Contents
Contents
Chapter 1 Overview...........................................2
1.1 Introduction ........................................................... 2
1.1.1 The SFP Advantage....................................... 2
1.1.2 High-Speed Transmissions ............................ 2
1.1.3 19” Rack Mounting ......................................... 2
1.1.4 Advanced Protection ...................................... 2
1.1.5 Easy Troubleshooting .................................... 2
1.2 Features................................................................ 3
1.3 Specifications........................................................ 4
1.4 Packing List........................................................... 6
1.5 Safety Precaution.................................................. 6
Chapter 2 Installation........................................8
2.1 LED Indicators....................................................... 8
Table 2.1: EKI-4524RI/4524ARI LED Definition.......................8
2.2 Dimensions (units: mm) ........................................ 9
Figure 2.1: EKI-4524RI Mechanical Dimensions........................9
Figure 2.2: EKI-4524ARI Mechanical Dimensions .....................9
2.3 Mounting ............................................................. 10
2.3.1 Rack mounting ............................................. 10
Figure 2.3: Attach mounting brackets with screws.....................10
Figure 2.4: Mount the switch in the 19” rack .............................10
2.4 Network Connection............................................ 11
2.5 Connection to a Fiber Optic Network .................. 11
Figure 2.5: Transceiver to the SFP Slot......................................11
Figure 2.6: Transceiver Inserted.................................................12
Figure 2.7: LC Connector to the Transceiver .............................12
Figure 2.8: Removing the LC Connector....................................13
Figure 2.9: Pulling out from the Transceiver..............................13
2.6 Wiring the Power Input........................................ 14
Table 2.2: Terminal Block Pinouts.............................................14
Figure 2.10: 10-position Cross Screw Terminal Block ..............14
Figure 2.11: Power Contacts of the Terminal Block ..................15
2.7 Wiring the Fail-Safe Alarm Contacts ................... 16
Figure 2.12: Fail-Safe Relay Contacts of EKI-4524RI...............16
Figure 2.13: Fail-Safe Relay Contacts of EKI-4524ARI............16
Chapter 3 Troubleshooting ............................18
Appendix A Pin Assignments & Wiring.........20
Figure A.1: RJ-45 Pin Assignment.............................................20
Figure A.2: EIA/TIA-568B.........................................................20
Figure A.2: EIA/TIA-568A ........................................................20
Appendix B Compatible SFP Transceivers ...22

EKI-4524RI & ARI_User Manual viii

1 Chapter1
Overview
Sections include:
zIntroduction
zFeatures
zSpecifications
zPacking List
zSafety Precaution
CHAPTER

Chapter 1 Overview
1.1 Introduction
The EKI-4524RI/4524ARI is a cost-effective solution, which meets the high reliability
requirements demanded by industrial applications. The equipment is able to operate in
wide temperature environments and supports variants of power input. Besides, the
EKI-4524RI/4524ARI is designed for the applications supposed to have certain electric
interference. Equipped with isolated power and isolated communication ports, the
device has high resistance toward electrical noise. It has been proved to work well for
harsh applications.
1.1.1 The SFP Advantage
The EKI-4524RI/4524ARI’s two SFP fiber slots provide a lot of flexibility for planning
and implementing a network. The slots can accept any SFP-type fiber transceivers
designed for transmitting over distances of either 500m (multi-mode), 10km, 30km,
50km, 70km or 110km (single-mode), and the slots support SFP transceivers for WDM
single-fiber transmissions. This means that you can easily change the transmission
mode and distance of the industrial switch by simply pulling out the SFP transceiver
and plugging in a different one. The SFP slots are hot-swappable and plug-and-play.
Also, the fact that the switch has two of these slots means that the network manager
can, for example, have one 10km transceiver in one slot and one 110km in the other.
1.1.2 High-Speed Transmissions
The EKI-4524RI/4524ARI includes a switch controller that can automatically sense
transmission speeds (10/100 Mbps). The RJ-45 interface can also be auto-detected,
so MDI or MDI-X is automatically selected and a crossover cable is not required. All
Ethernet ports have memory buffers that support the store-and-forward mechanism.
This assures that data is properly transmitted.
1.1.3 19” Rack Mounting
The EKI-4524RI/4524ARI comes with a rack-mounted kit and can be mounted in an
EIA standard size, 19-inch Rack. The Switch can be placed in a wiring closet with other
equipment.
1.1.4 Advanced Protection
The power line of EKI-4524RI/4524ARI supports up to 4,000 VDC EFT protection, which
secures equipment against unregulated voltage and makes systems safer and more
reliable, while 8,000 VDC ESD protection for Ethernet ports makes the equipment more
suitable for harsh environments.
1.1.5 Easy Troubleshooting
LED indicators make troubleshooting quick and easy. Each 10/100 Base-TX port has
LED indicators that display the link status, transmission speed and collision status.
EKI-4524RI & ARI_User Manual 2

1.2 Features
•System Interface/Performance
¾RJ-45 ports support Auto MDI/MDI-X Function
¾2 x 100Mbps SFP (mini-GBIC) ports supported for long distance up-linking
¾Store-and-Forward Switching Architecture
¾Back-plane (Switching Fabric): 5.2Gbps
¾4Mbits Packet Buffer
¾8K MAC Address Table
•Power Supply
¾EKI-4524RI: 100 ~ 240 VAC/VDC Power Input
¾EKI-4524ARI: 12 ~ 48 VDC Power Input
•Case/Installation
¾IP-30 Protection
¾19-inch Rack-Mount Design
•Provides EFT protection 4,000 VDC for power line
•Supports 8,000 VDC Ethernet ESD protection
3 Chapter1

1.3 Specifications
Communications
IEEE Standard IEEE 802.3, 802.3u, 802.3x
LAN 10/100Base-TX
100Base-FX
Transmission Distance UTP: Up to 100m
SFP: Up to 110km (depends on the transceiver)
Transmission Speed UTP: 10/100Mbps, Auto-Negotiation
SFP: 100Mbps
Interface
Connectors 24 x RJ-45
2 x SFP (mini-GBIC)
10-pin barrier terminal block (EKI-4524RI)
6-pin removable terminal block (EKI-4524ARI)
LED Indicators System: PWR
10/100TX: LNK/ACT, Speed
SFP: Link/Activity
Power
Power Consumption EKI-4524RI: 16.1 Watts max. @ 110 VDC
17.5 Watts max. @ 110 VAC
EKI-4524ARI: 13.9 Watts max. @ 48 VDC
Power Input EKI-4524RI: 100 ~ 240 VAC 50/60Hz (±20%),
100 ~ 240 VDC (+20%)
EKI-4524ARI: 12 ~ 48 VDC
Relay Alarm 1 Relay Output
Mechanism
Dimensions (WxHxD) 440 x 44 x 280 mm
Enclosure IP30, metal shell with solid mounting kits
Mounting 19-inch Rack Mount
Protection
ESD (Ethernet) 8,000 VDC
Surge (EFT for Power) 4,000 VDC
Reverse Polarity Present
Overload Current Protection Present
EKI-4524RI & ARI_User Manual 4

Environment
Operating Temperature -40 ~ 75oC (-40 ~ 167oF)
Operating Humidity 5 ~ 95% (non-condensing)
Storage Temperature -40 ~ 85oC (-40 ~ 185oF)
Storage Humidity 5 ~ 95% (non-condensing)
Certifications
Standard Meets IEC 61850-3 & IEEE 1613
EMC FCC Class A
CE EN61000-6-4
CE EN61000-6-2
CE EN61000-4-2 (ESD)
CE EN61000-4-3 (RS)
CE EN61000-4-4 (EFT)
CE EN61000-4-5 (Surge)
CE EN61000-4-6 (CS)
CE EN61000-4-8 (Magnetic Field)
Freefall IEC60068-2-32
Shock IEC60068-2-27
Vibration IEC60068-2-6
5 Chapter1

EKI-4524RI & ARI_User Manual 6
1.4 Packing List
•1 x EKI-4524RI/4524ARI Series Industrial Unmanaged Fast Ethernet Switch
•1 x eAutomation Industrial Communication CD-ROM and User manual
•2 x Rackl Mounting Bracket and Screws
•1 x EKI-4524RI/4524ARI Startup Manual
1.5 Safety Precaution
Attention IF DC voltage is supplied by an external circuit, please use a protection device
on the power supply input.

7 Chapter2
Installation
Sections include:
zLED Indicators
zDimensions
zMounting
zNetwork Connection
zConnection to a Fiber Optic Network
zPower Connection
CHAPTER

Chapter 2 Installation
In this chapter, you will be given an overview of the EKI-4524RI/4524ARI hardware installation
procedures.
2.1 LED Indicators
The LED indicators located on the panel display the power status and network status of EKI-
4524RI/4524ARI; each has its own specific meaning as the table shown below.
Table 2.1: EKI-4524RI/4524ARI LED Definition
Front Panel
LED Color Description
On Power input is active
PWR Green
Off Power input is inactive
On Connected to network
Flashing Networking is active
LNK/ACT
(Port 1 ~ 26) Green
Off Not connected to network
On Connected to network at speed of 100Mbps
10/100 (Port 1 ~ 24) Green
Off 10Mbps or link-down
Rear Panel
LED Color Description
On Power input is active
PWR Green
Off Power input is inactive
On Connected to network
Flashing Networking is active
LNK/ACT
(Port 1 ~ 26) Green
Off Not connected to network
On 100M
SPEED
(Port 1 ~ 24) Amber
Off 10M or link-down
EKI-4524RI & ARI_User Manual 8

2.2 Dimensions (units: mm)
Figure 2.1: EKI-4524RI Mechanical Dimensions
Figure 2.2: EKI-4524ARI Mechanical Dimensions
9 Chapter2

2.3 Mounting
2.3.1 Rack mounting
EKI-4524RI/4524ARI comes with a rack-mounted kit and can be mounted in an EIA standard size, 19-
inch rack. The Switch can be placed in a wiring closet with other equipment.
Perform the following steps to rack-mount the switch:
1. Position one bracket to align with the holes on one side of the switch and secure it with the smaller
bracket screws. Then attach the remaining bracket to the other side of the Switch.
Figure 2.3: Attach mounting brackets with screws
2. After attaching the mounting brackets, position the EKI-4524RI/4524ARI in the rack by lining up the
holes in the brackets with the appropriate holes on the rack. Secure the Switch to the rack by a
screwdriver with the rack-mounting screws.
Figure 2.4: Mount the switch in the 19” rack
Note: For proper ventilation, allow about at least 4 inches (10 cm) of clearance on the front and 3.4
inches (8 cm) on the back of the Switch. This is especially important for enclosed rack installation.
EKI-4524RI & ARI_User Manual 10

2.4 Network Connection
The EKI-4524RI/4524ARI has 24 x RJ-45 ports that support connection to 10 Mbps Ethernet, or 100
Mbps Fast Ethernet, and half or full duplex operation. EKI-4524RI/4524ARI can be connected to other
hubs or switches via a twisted-pair straight-through or crossover cable up to 100m long. The connection
can be made from any TX port of the EKI-4524RI/4524ARI (MDI-X) to another hub or switch either MDI-X
or uplink MDI port.
The EKI-4524RI/4524ARI supports auto-crossover to make networking more easy and flexible. You can
connect any RJ-45 (MDI-X) station port on the switch to any device such as a switch, bridge or router.
2.5 Connection to a Fiber Optic Network
EKI-4524RI/4524ARI has two SFP slots for connecting to the network segment with single or multi-mode
fiber. You can choose appropriate mini-GBIC transceiver to plug into the slot. Make sure the transceiver
is aligned correctly and then slide the transceiver into the SFP slot until a click is heard. You can use
proper multi-mode or single-mode fiber according to the used SFP transceiver. With fiber optic, it
transmits speed up to 1,00 Mbps and you can prevent noise interference from the system and
transmission distance up to 110 km, depending on the mini-GBIC transceiver.
The small form-factor pluggable (SFP) is a compact optical transceiver used in optical communications
for both telecommunication and data communications applications.
To connect the transceiver and LC cable, please follow the steps shown below:
First, insert the transceiver into the SFP slot. Note that the location of the triangle indicates the bottom of
the slot.
Figure 2.5: Transceiver to the SFP Slot
11 Chapter2

Figure 2.6: Transceiver Inserted
Second, insert the fiber cable of LC connector into the transceiver.
Figure 2.7: LC Connector to the Transceiver
EKI-4524RI & ARI_User Manual 12