Agate AT-2040 User manual

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AGATE TECHNOLOGY AT2040
AGATE TECHNOLOGY AT2040
Table of Contents
Introduction................................................................................................................................................ 4
Product Technical Support ..................................................................................................................... 4
2-Year Limited Warranty ......................................................................................................................... 4
Disclaimer ............................................................................................................................................... 4
Copyright ................................................................................................................................................ 4
Safety information ..................................................................................................................................... 5
Primary functions ...................................................................................................................................... 6
Maximum weight recommendations ....................................................................................................... 6
Specications and performance.............................................................................................................. 7
Instrumentation and control system ....................................................................................................... 8
Physical overview.................................................................................................................................... 10
AT2040 accessories................................................................................................................................. 12
Battery operation..................................................................................................................................... 13
Operation instructions ........................................................................................................................... 14
Main Menu Screen Overview................................................................................................................ 14
Navigating the AT2040 Menu................................................................................................................ 16
Using the Frequency and Amplitude Knobs ................................................................................... 16
Using the Touchscreen.................................................................................................................... 16
Using the Adjustable Displays ........................................................................................................ 16
Editing a Text Field.......................................................................................................................... 16
Using the Keyboard and Number Pad............................................................................................ 16
Using Toggle Buttons...................................................................................................................... 16
Shake Mode.......................................................................................................................................... 17
Shake Mode Screen Overview........................................................................................................ 18
Conducting a Test in Shake Mode.................................................................................................. 19
Purewave™ Overview ..................................................................................................................... 19
Test Mode ............................................................................................................................................. 20
Testing in Manual Mode ................................................................................................................. 22
Testing in Automatic Mode ............................................................................................................ 23
Calibrating IEPE Accelerometers .................................................................................................... 24
Calibrating Charge Accelerometers ................................................................................................ 25
Calibrating 4-20mA Transmitters .................................................................................................... 26
Calibrating Triaxial Sensors ............................................................................................................ 28
Calibrating Proximity Probes ......................................................................................................... 29
Setup Mode .......................................................................................................................................... 38
Deleting and Saving Previous Test Records ................................................................................... 39
Adjusting Date and Time Zone........................................................................................................ 43
Network Setup ................................................................................................................................ 44
Calibration and Company Name..................................................................................................... 45
Exporting and Importing PDF Certicate Files ............................................................................... 46
Simulation Mode................................................................................................................................... 48
Controlling the AT2040 remotely............................................................................................................ 50
Install and Setup VNC Viewer ............................................................................................................... 50
Setting up a custom sensor ................................................................................................................... 53
Designing a Custom Sensor ................................................................................................................. 53
Adding a Test Point ......................................................................................................................... 54
Deleting a Test Point ....................................................................................................................... 54
Saving a Custom Sensor ...................................................................................................................... 56
Uploading a Saved Custom Sensor...................................................................................................... 56
Deleting a Custom Sensor .................................................................................................................... 59
Customizing the PDF certicate template............................................................................................ 60
HTML Tags............................................................................................................................................ 61
HTML Tips....................................................................................................................................... 61
HTML Keywords ................................................................................................................................... 62
Product maintenance.............................................................................................................................. 68
AT2040 Recalibration............................................................................................................................ 68
Battery .................................................................................................................................................. 68
Service Notes........................................................................................................................................ 68
Operator notes......................................................................................................................................... 68
A2LA accreditation.................................................................................................................................. 69

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AGATE TECHNOLOGY AT2040
AGATE TECHNOLOGY AT2040
Introduction
This manual is intended to inform the operating user on product specications, setup,
troubleshooting, and operation procedures for the AT2040. The AT2040 is designed as a
rugged, completely self-contained, battery-powered, vibration sensor test set. The AT2040 is
meant for use in the eld or laboratory, for the verication of control room working conditions, or
to verify the performance of vibration transducers.
Product Technical Support
For technical support for the AT2040, email us at help@agatetechnology.com or call us
at 951-719-1032. Training webinars are also available; contact technical support for more
information.
2-Year Limited Warranty
Agate Technology LLC warranties this product against defects in material and workmanship for
normal use following published product documentation for a period of TWO (2) years following
the date of purchase. The limited warranty includes drift/accuracy. Product documentation
includes, but is not limited to, the product manual, datasheet, technical specications, and
communication with our service department. This warranty does not cover damage caused by
operator negligence, misuse, abuse, accident, use inconsistent with product documentation, or
unauthorized repair or modication by anyone other than Agate Technology and its authorized
service providers. Any defective product meeting the above limited warranty requirements will be
repaired or replaced at no charge.
Disclaimer
Agate Technology LLC will not be liable for any indirect, special, incidental, or consequential
damages, including but not limited to, damages for loss of prot or revenue, loss or interruption
of business, loss of use, loss of data, or other intangible losses arising from any defect or error
in this manual or product.
Although Agate Technology LLC endeavors to produce accurate documentation, this publication
may contain inaccuracies or typographical errors. Agate Technology LLC reserves the right to
make changes, corrections, and improvements to this manual and product, at any time without
notice.
Copyright
Copyright © 2021 Agate Technology LLC. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be
reproduced without written permission.
Safety information
Please keep this manual in a safe location for reference.
WARNINGS
• AT2040 is designed for vertical use. Operating in
the horizontal position is possible as the AT2040
element has linear bearings for support, but the
load should not exceed 400 grams.
• This instrument may shake violently at high
amplitude and low frequency. Always make sure
to keep the unit secure and operate on a stable
surface.
• When amplitude or frequency have exceeded
their acceptable ranges, the unit will issue
a warning or shut down, depending on the
operating conditions.
• Even when closed, this instrument is not
waterproof. Never use near water.
• Failure to hold the accelerometer with the short-
handle wrench when attaching and removing
transducers can cause permanent damage to
the AT2040.

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Primary functions
1. Shake or excite a transducer under test
In shake mode, the AT2040 can be used as a variable frequency and variable amplitude
shaker. In this mode, the frequency and amplitude are set manually by the user while the
computer provides high-accuracy measurement signals.
2. Calculate transducer sensitivity
By comparing signals sent to the reference accelerometer by the signal generation board
and the signals returned by the transducer under test, the AT2040 can automatically
determine the test transducer's sensitivity to a high level of accuracy.
3. Produce a NIST-traceable calibration certicate
Once the sensitivity has been calculated and saved across the test transducer’s frequency
range, the AT2040 will produce a NIST-traceable certicate and graph in PDF format. This
certicate is stored in the computer’s memory and may be recalled and exported at any
time to a USB memory drive.
4. Simulate a transducer using a precision signal generator (function generator)
The AT2040 is capable of producing signals over a wide amplitude and frequency using
its built-in ampliers to simulate a variety of charge and voltage signals. This allows
the user to simulate a working transducer and is the ideal tool for electronics testing,
troubleshooting, or calibrating condition monitoring systems.
Maximum weight recommendations
Frequency
Maximum Weight in Grams
0 – 100 g 100 – 250 g 250 – 500 g 500 – 750 g
10 – 100 Hz 10 4 2 1
100 – 1,000 Hz 7 4 2 1
1,000 – 10,000 Hz 3 1.5 0 0
Table 1. Maximum weight recommendations in grams
Specifications and performance
Performance
Frequency Range (operating) [1] 5 Hz to 10 kHz 360 to 600000 CPM
Maximum Amplitude
(100 Hz, with no payload)
20 g pk
15 in/s pk
50 mils p-p
196 m/s² pk
380 mm/s pk
1270 µm p-p
Maximum Payload [2] 800 grams
Sensor Test Method Automatic sweep or manual operation
Test Types Manual sensitivity
Automatic sweep
Sensor simulation
Certication
Sensor Select Built-in transducer library
Calibration Sheets Automatic creation to memory
Export to USB drive in PDF or CSV format
No spreadsheet or user input required
Certicate includes test point with graph
Memory 16GB (internal storage)
MicroSD slot for additional storage
Vibration Signal Accuracy
Acceleration (5 Hz to 9 kHz) ± 4 %
Acceleration (10 Hz to 10 kHz) ± 2.5%
Displacement (30 Hz to 150 Hz) ± 3 %
Amplitude Linearity (100 gram
payload, 100 Hz)
< 1 % up to 10 g pk
Waveform Distortion (100 gram
payload, 30 Hz to 2 kHz)
< 5 % THD (typical) up to 5 g pk
Simulation Performance
Frequency Range 1 to 11,000 Hz
Maximum Amplitude
Examples:
1 V
100 g at 10 mV/g
10 g at 100 mV/g
1000 pF
10 pF/g @ 100 g
100 pF @ 10 g
Test Type Manual
Accuracy < 1 % error at 10 g
Simulator Sensor Types
Supported
Accelerometer: • Charge
• Voltage • IEPE
Velocity
4-20 mA vibration transmitters
Proximity probes
Input/Output
Test Sensor Inputs Accelerometer: • Charge
• Voltage • IEPE
Velocity
4-20 mA vibration transmitters
Proximity probes
Bias Measurement Yes
Built-in Excitation Current
and Supply Voltages for
Transducers
IEPE current source
−24 V proximity driver source
+24 V 4-20 mA supply
Variable voltage output supply 5–10 V
External Source In (Max) 1 V AC RMS
Readout
Acceleration g pk
m/s² pk
g RMS
m/s² RMS
Velocity mm/s pk
in/s pk
mm/s RMS
in/s RMS
Displacement (peak to peak) mils p-p µm p-p
Frequency Hz CPM
Power
Internal Battery (sealed solid gel
lead acid)
12 V DC 6 amp hours
AC Power (for recharging battery) 100 – 240 V 50 – 60 Hz
Operating Battery Life
100 gram payload, 100 Hz 1 g pk
100 gram payload, 100 Hz 10 g pk
12 hours
3 hours
Physical
Sensor Connectors BNC
Terminal strip
DIN
Display 4.3” TFT LCD with 480 × 272 resolution
Controls 2 dials with touch screen
Dimensions (H × W × D) 8.5 × 12 × 10 in 22 × 30.5 × 28 cm
Weight 15.2 lbs 6.9 kg
Sensor Mounting Platform Thread Size ¼-28
Operating Temperature 32 – 122 °F 0 – 50 °C
Agency Requirements and
Certications A2LA Accredited [3]
NIST Traceable
EMC: EN61326-1
LVD: EN61010-1
ISO/IEC 17025:2017
RoHS
Accessories
Included
Accessories
• Power cable
• Micro dot (10-32)
• ¼-28 stud
• 2-56 UNC adapter
• Universal Velocity Adapter
Disc
• Universal Accelerometer
Adapter Disc
• Short-handle wrench
• 10-32 UNF stud
• 6-32 UNC adapter
• 10-32 UNF adapter
• USB drive: loaded with
setup software for custom
sensor
Optional
Accessories [4]
• Proximity Probe Adapter Kit (digital or manual micrometer)
• Chadwick-Helmuth Velocimeter Cable
• Triaxial Accelerometer Adapter
Warranty 2 years (includes drift/accuracy)
Tech Support Training webinars, email support
[1] 100 gram payload.
[2] Maximum weight recommendations:
[3] Vibration simulator not part of A2LA scope.
[4] For a comprehensive list, please consult the Product Spec Sheet or contact sales.
Frequency 0 -100 Grams 100 –250 Grams 250 –500 Grams 500 –800 Grams
10 – 100 Hz 10 g 4 g 2 g 1 g
100 – 1000 Hz 7 g 4 g 2 g 1 g
1000 – 10000 Hz 3 g 1.5 g 0 0

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Instrumentation and control system
The AT2040 consists of an internal charger, battery, main power amplier, charge converter,
electrodynamic shaker, NIST-traceable reference accelerometer, internal computer, signal
generation board, and LCD display screen (Figure 1).
Figure 1. AT2040 block diagram
Charger: Internal charger which operates between 100 V and 220 V for worldwide power
support.
Battery: 6 amp hour, sealed lead acid rechargeable battery. FAA-transport approved.
Power Amplier: Takes the input signal from the signal generator and is used to drive the
electrodynamic shaker.
Electrodynamic Shaker: Produces 4.5 lbf pk of sine force and is made with carbon-
ber composite and isolated linear bearings. This provides low distortion when shaking the
transducer load.
Reference Accelerometer: NIST-traceable calibration standard accelerometer with ¼-28
tapped mounting hole.
Test Transducer: Calculate sensitivity output.
Signal Generation Board: Consists of multiple ampliers and channels selectable by internal
relays. This is categorized into three dierent applications:
• Power Amplier Output: Controls the vibration of the electrodynamic shaker at the
amplitude and frequency set by the user.
• Input: Reads the sensitivity of multiple transducer types.
• Signal Generator: Outputs a wide range of simulated voltage and current measurements.
Charge Converter: For direct input of charge mode accelerometers.
Sensor Simulator Output: Generate articial transducer signal.
Computer: 1 GHz Cortex-A8 processor, 512 MB DDR3 RAM, 20GB of storage memory
included, with USB and network connectivity.
LCD Display Screen: Color 4.3″ LCD 480×272 resolution display with resistive touchscreen.
USB Output: Export previous tests to a USB drive in PDF or CSV format.

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0 to -24
Out
COM
OUT +
OUT -
24V+
COM
SIG
COM
-V
P
R
O
X
D
R
I
V
E
R
4-20
SIM
D
R
I
V
E
R
ON/OFF SENSOR
INPUT
SENSOR
SIMULATOR
OUTPUT
CUSTOM
SENSOR
AC 110-240USB
AMPLITUDE FREQUENCY
AT-2040
4-20
IN
SIMULATION
SENSOR
VIBRATION SENSOR
TEST SET
A J K I H G
F
EDCB
L
M
N
O
Figure 2. Physical diagram of the AT2040
1. Charge
2. Ground
3. 5–10 Volt Output
(Adjustable)
4. Channel A: Input for
transducers that provide
voltage outputs
5. Channel B: Triax
6. Channel C: Triax
7. Test Signal
8. Displacement Input
1
4
2
5
3
8
6 7
Figure 3. Rear-view pinout diagram
Physical overview
See Figure 2:
A. On / O Button: Press and hold for 1 second to power on. Press and hold for 5 seconds
to power o.
B. Electromagnetic Shaker and Reference Accelerometer: Mounting location for
transducer under test (TUT). Always use the short-handle wrench provided, otherwise
twisting force will be applied directly to the electrodynamic shaker.
C. Proximity Probe Mounting Locations (2): Proximity Probe Kit is sold as an add-on
accessory.
D. Dual USB Ports (2): Plug in peripheral devices, such as a network adapter or a USB
memory drive, for importing and exporting les, connecting to a network, and factory
calibration.
E. 100–240 V Power Plug Receptacle
F. LCD Display Screen: 4.3" LCD 480×272 resolution display with resistive touchscreen.
G. Frequency Knob: Turn the knob to adjust frequency. During screen navigation, turn the
knob to move up and down through the onscreen options and press the knob to select.
H. Amplitude Knob: Turn the knob to adjust amplitude. During screen navigation, press the
knob to go back.
I. BNC Sensor Simulator Output: Simulates a variety of transducer types using adjustable
voltage and supply currents through an on-board signal generator. Data provided by the
built-in sensor library includes: charge, IEPE, −24V proximity probe, 4-20mA supply.
J. BNC Sensor Input: Supports sensitivity testing for charge, IEPE, proximity probes, and
velocity sensors.
K. Custom Sensor In / Out: See Rear-View Pinout Diagram (Figure 3) on next page.
L. Proximity Probe Output Simulator: Capable of providing a test signal between 0 and
−24 volts.
M. 4-20 mA Sensor Output Simulator: Capable of providing a test signal between 4 and 20
milliamps.
N. 4-20 mA Input: Input for sensitivity test of 4-20ma transducers and vibration transmitters.
Also supplies +24 volt power.
O. Proximity Probe Driver Input and Power: Input for radial and axial measurements and
built-in −24V power for driver.

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Battery operation
The AT2040 is powered by one 6 amp hour, sealed lead acid, rechargeable battery as its
primary power source. This battery is designed to be continuously charged at a trickle rate once
the battery reaches 100%. Battery life will depend on USB plug-ins, payload weight, along with
shaker driving force.
In low power conditions, the AT2040 uses
approximately 0.4 amps of power making it
possible to achieve 13 hours of battery power.
However, the AT2040 will shut down premature
to full discharge preventing damage and
ensuring long-term battery life.
During long periods of high power
consumption, the AT2040 may only last up
to one hour.
A battery light indicator is located in the top
menu bar and turns from green to red as the
battery becomes low on energy. Next to the
battery bar, is an approximate percentage of
battery remaining. See the included voltage
chart (Table 4).
The AT2040 may be operated with the power
plugged in. The AC charger will supply battery
charge when plugged in; however, the charge
rate will be greatly increased when the AT2040
is powered o.
NOTES:
• For best results use the AT2040 when the battery is fully charged.
• Automatic power management will automatically turn o before full battery discharge. This
is a protective measure to ensure longer battery operating life.
• If deep discharge occurs, the battery charger is set to recharge over two or more days.
This is normal operation to prevent battery damage.
AT2040 accessories
Description Part No. Quantity
Short-Handle Aluminum Wrench ACC-100 1
5⁄32 Hex L-Wrench ACC-101 1
¼-28 Stud MNT-104 1
¼-28 to 10-32 Stud MNT-105 1
¼-28 to 2-56 Adapter MNT-106 1
¼-28 to 6-32 Adapter MNT-107 1
¼-28 to 10-32 Adapter MNT-111 1
Universal Velocity Mounting Adapter with ¼-28 Mounting
Hex Screw
MNT-112 1
Universal Accelerometer Mounting Adapter with ¼-28 Mounting
Hex Screw
MNT-113 1
3-Position Terminal Block Plug, Female PL-3-04 1
2-Position Terminal Block Plug, Female PL-2-05 2
Custom Input DIN Terminal Block Plug, Female PL-DIN-8M 1
10-32 to BNC Low-Noise Adapter Cable CAB-101 1
AC Power Cord (120 V or 220–240 V) PWR-100 or 101 1
USB Memory Drive N/A 1
Table 2. AT2040 standard accessories
Description Part No. Quantity
IEPE Accelerometer 2-Pin Mil to BNC Adapter Cable CAB-102 1
IEPE Accelerometer 3-Pin Mil to BNC Adapter Cable CAB-103 1
Chadwick-Helmuth/Honeywell Velocimeter Cable CAB-107 1
Replacement Studs (3 of each): ¼-28, 10-32;
Adapters: 2-56, 6-32, 10-32
MNT-100 1
¼-28 Adapter MNT-108 1
Mounting Stud ¼-28 to 8-32 MNT-109 1
Adapter ¼-28M to ⅜-24F MNT-110 1
Proximity Probe Adapter Kit PRX-100 1
Proximity Probe Proximity Adapters M6 to ⅜ PRX-101 1
Steel Target (4041) PRX-102 1
Table 3. AT2040 optional accessories [5]
[5] Custom cables or platform mounts can be made to your specications based on transducer sample or
datasheet. Please contact us for more information.
Table 4. Battery remaining by voltage
Voltage State of Charge
12.6+ 100%
12.5 90%
12.42 80%
12.32 70%
12.20 60%
12.06 50%
11.9 40%
11.75 30%
11.58 20%
11.31 10%
10.5 0%

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AT2040 Menu
Main Menu Screen Submenu Screens Available
Shake Button • Run Manual Shake Screen
Test Button • Sensor Type Selection Menu
• Manufacturer Selection Menu
• Sensor Model Selection Menu
• Sensor Prole Screen / Auto or Manual Test Selection
• Run Auto Test Screen
• Run Manual Test Screen
Setup Button • Previous Test List / Export PDF or CSV to USB Screen
• Location / Time Setup Screen
• Network Conguration Screen
• Company / Touchscreen Setup Screen
• Certication Template Import / Export Screen
Simulation Signals
Button
• Sensor Type Selection Menu
• Manufacturer Selection Menu
• Sensor Model Selection Menu
• Run Simulation Screen
Table 5. AT2040 menu and submenus
Operation instructions
Powering the AT2040 on and o:
• Press and hold the red On/O button for 1 second. The AT2040 will begin its startup
sequence.
• Press and hold the red On/O button for 5 seconds to power o. When the screen goes
blank, the AT2040 has powered down.
Main Menu Screen Overview
A
E
C
B
G
F
D
H
Figure 4. AT2040 main menu screen
A. Shake Button: Select to manually test a transducer or equipment using only variable
frequency and amplitude.
B. Test Button: Select to test transducer sensitivity, using either manual adjustment or
automatic plot.
C. Setup Button: Select to customize the AT2040 options to your preferences.
D. Simulation Signals Button: Select to simulate the signal of a transducer.
E. Battery Indicator: Shows remaining battery level. See Battery Operation on page 13.
F. Screen Title: Indicates action(s) to be performed on the current screen.
G. Date / Time: Shows the current date and time.
H. Software Version: Shows the current software version.

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Shake Mode
Shake mode is used to manually test a transducer or equipment using only variable frequency
and amplitude control. Shake mode can be used to set up a new system, verify an existing
system, or troubleshoot an alarm.
In this mode, the frequency and amplitude are set manually by the operator, while the computer
provides high-accuracy measurement signals.
1. From the main menu, select Shake to open the shake mode screen (Figure 5).
Figure 5. Choose "Shake" from the main menu
2. Select your sensor and mount it to the ¼-28 drill hole in the reference accelerometer.
a. Hold the reference accelerometer with the provided short-handle wrench and screw
in the sensor at the same time.
b. When necessary, use the correct sensor adapter for your size.
Navigating the AT2040 Menu
The AT2040 interface may be navigated using the touchscreen, the two knobs on the front
panel, or a combination of these two methods.
Using the Frequency and Amplitude Knobs
In addition to adjusting the frequency (right knob) and the amplitude (left knob), the two knobs
can be used to navigate the onscreen menu:
1. Turn the frequency knob to move up or down through the onscreen options.
2. Press the frequency knob to choose the currently selected (highlighted) submenu, button,
text eld, check box, list option, or adjustable display window.
3. Press the amplitude knob to go back to the previous screen.
Using the Touchscreen
Tap a submenu, button, text eld, check box, list option, or adjustable display on the
touchscreen to select it.
Using the Adjustable Displays
Tap the adjustable display on the touchscreen, for example the amplitude display, to bring up
the number pad and type in the desired test point.
Editing a Text Field
1. Tap the white editable text eld you wish to edit, or use the frequency knob to select it.
2. Use the keyboard that opens to enter the desired text.
Using the Keyboard and Number Pad
1. Tap the key on the keyboard or the key on the number pad to clear one
character, or tap the key on the number pad to reset the current entry.
2. Tap the key on the keyboard or the key on the number pad to save the entry
and close the keyboard or number pad.
3. Tap the key on the keyboard or the key on the number pad to cancel.
Using Toggle Buttons
Toggle buttons have labels which change depending on their state, for example, the "Start/Stop"
button. Before a test begins, the button label reads "Start", during a test, the label reads "Stop".

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Conducting a Test in Shake Mode
1. To begin the test (Figure 6):
a. Turn the frequency knob until the Start button is highlighted, then press down on
the knob to select the button and begin the test, OR
b. Tap the Start button on the touchscreen to begin the test.
During the test the amplitude and frequency may be adjusted (Figure 6).
2. To adjust the amplitude:
a. Turn the amplitude knob, OR
b. Tap the amplitude display on the touchscreen to bring up the number pad and input
the desired amplitude.
3. To adjust the frequency:
a. Turn the frequency knob, OR
b. Tap the frequency/RPM display on the touchscreen to bring up the number pad and
input the desired frequency or RPM.
During the test, the values shown in the onscreen amplitude display and frequency/RPM display
may be adjusted (Figure 6):
4. Tap the Units button to toggle though the available units for the amplitude display:
gs, IPS, UM, MM, MILS, MMS, and MSS.
5. Tap the Hz/RPM button to toggle between the available units for the frequency/RPM
display: Hz and RPM.
6. Tap the Stop button, or use the frequency knob to select it to conclude the test.
7. At completion of the test, the test data is automatically saved in the on-board memory and
can be recalled and exported to the USB drive at a later time.
Purewave™ Overview
Purewave is the AT2040 distortion compensation algorithm. The status of Purewave is indicated
by the color of the Reference data point (Figure 6):
• Orange = Not ready.
• Blue = Adjusting.
• Green = Complete.
Shake Mode Screen Overview
F G
A
C
E
B
D
Figure 6. Shake mode screen
A. Amplitude Display: Turn the amplitude knob to adjust, or tap the touchscreen display to
bring up the number pad and type in the desired amplitude test point.
B. Frequency / RPM Display: Turn the frequency knob to adjust, or tap the touchscreen
display to bring up the number pad and type in the desired frequency or RPM test point.
C. Units Button: Tap the onscreen button to toggle through the units available for the
amplitude display: gs, IPS, UM, MM, MILS, MMS, and MSS.
D. Hz / RPM Button: Tap the onscreen button to toggle between the available units for the
frequency/RPM display: Hz and RPM.
E. RMS / Reference Display: Displays the RMS value and the reference output (the actual
amplitude at which the calibrator is shaking).
F. AT2040 Output Information:
• Out: Percentage of amplier output capability.
•Mils: Displacement of the electromagnetic shaker in mils.
•THD: Total harmonic distortion.
G. Start / Stop Button: Tap the onscreen button or use the frequency knob to select the
button to start or stop the test.

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5. When the model and sensitivity are selected, detailed information about the sensor, called
the sensor prole screen, is loaded from the on-board library (Figure 11).
Figure 11. Sensor profile screen
6. Select the white Tech eld if you wish to change the technician's name. This will bring up
the keyboard so you can type in the new technician name (Figure 12).
7. Select the white SN eld if you wish to change the sensor serial number (Figure 13).
NOTE: The tech name and sensor serial number elds are automatically populated into the PDF
calibration certicate.
Figure 12. Technician Name Figure 13. Sensor serial number
8. Tap the Manual button or Automatic button on the sensor prole screen to select either
manual or automatic testing mode (Figure 11). See Testing in Manual Mode on page
22 and Testing in Automatic Mode on page 23 for additional instructions.
Test Mode
Test mode is used to calculate transducer sensitivity by comparing known accurate signals sent
by the internal signal generator board and the signals received by the transducer under test. A
sensitivity test can be performed either manually or automatically to a high level of accuracy.
To begin a sensitivity test:
1. Select Test from the main menu (Figure 7).
2. Select the type of transducer you want to test by turning the frequency (right) knob and
pressing it to select OR by tapping the transducer type on the touchscreen (Figure 8).
Figure 7. Select "Test" Figure 8. Select sensor type
AT2040 uses internal-switching relays to change between channels. All sensor support systems are built into
the unit, including a charge amplier. AT2040 supports sensitivity inputs for the following sensor types:
• IEPE accelerometer
• Charge mode accelerometer
• Customized accelerometer
• Proximity probe
• 4-20 mA transmitter
• Voltage
• Triaxial accelerometer,
channel 1, 2, and 3
3. Select the manufacturer (Figure 9).
4. Select the model and sensitivity (Figure 10).
Figure 9. Select manufacturer Figure 10. Select model

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Testing in Automatic Mode
1. Select the Automatic button on the sensor prole screen. The sensor will automatically
perform a sweep of all pre-dened points loaded in the library.
2. At completion of the test, the test data is automatically saved in the on-board memory and
can be recalled and exported to the USB drive at a later time.
Reviewing Automatic Test Data
During an automatic test, the test status bar and graph show progress information (Figure 15):
A
B
E
C
D
Figure 15. Automatic testing screen
A. Test Status: Provides information about the test as the calibrator automatically sweeps
through pre-dened points.
B. Current Measurement: Shown in frequency and amplitude. Status is indicated by color:
•Red = Changing frequency and/or amplitude.
•Blue = Taking measurement.
•Green = Writing data.
C. Bias / Gap V: Bias or gap voltage of sensor under test.
D. REF: Reference measurement taken at the start of the test.
E. Graph: Shows deviation relative to the reference sensitivity.
Testing in Manual Mode
1. Select the Manual button on the sensor prole screen.
2. Manually select the amplitude and frequency to perform a sensitivity check (Figure 14):
a. Use the left knob to adjust the amplitude or the right knob to adjust the frequency.
b. Alternately, tap the amplitude or frequency/RPM display to bring up the number pad
where you may type in the desired frequency or amplitude test point.
3. At completion of the test, the test data is automatically saved in the on-board memory and
can be recalled and exported to the USB drive at a later time.
A
E
C
B
D
F
G H
Figure 14. Manual testing screen
A. Amplitude Display: Turn the amplitude knob or tap the display to adjust it.
B. Frequency / RPM Display: Turn the frequency knob or tap the display to adjust it.
C. Units Button: Indicates unit of measurement of the value shown in the amplitude display.
D. Hz / RPM Button: Indicates whether value shown in frequency/RPM display is Hz or RPM.
E. Sensitivity Display: Displays sensitivity in mV/g, pC/g, mV/mils, or IPS/FS.
F. Bias / Gap V Display: Bias or gap voltage of transducer under test.
G. AT2040 Output Information:
• Out: Percentage of amplier output capability.
• Mils: Displacement of the electromagnetic shaker in mils.
• THD: Total harmonic distortion.
H. Start / Stop Button: Select the button to start or stop the test.

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Calibrating Charge Accelerometers
1. Mount the sensor and connect it to the BNC Sensor Input connector.
2. In the Test menu, select Charge from the sensor type list (Figure 22).
3. Select the manufacturer (Figure 23).
Figure 22. Select sensor type Figure 23. Select manufacturer
4. Select the model and sensitivity (Figure 24).
5. Select the Manual button or Automatic button on the sensor prole screen (Figure 25).
Figure 24. Select model Figure 25. Sensor profile screen
Figure 26. Testing charge sensor in manual mode Figure 27. Testing charge sensor in auto mode
Calibrating IEPE Accelerometers
1. Mount the sensor and connect it to the BNC Sensor Input connector.
2. In the Test menu, select IEPE from the sensor type list (Figure 16).
3. Select the manufacturer (Figure 17).
Figure 16. Select sensor type Figure 17. Select manufacturer
4. Select the model and sensitivity (Figure 18).
5. Select the Manual button or Automatic button on the sensor prole screen (Figure 19).
Figure 18. Select model Figure 19. Sensor profile screen
Figure 20. Testing an IEPE sensor in manual mode Figure 21. Testing an IEPE sensor in auto mode

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4. Select Transmitter as the sensor type and select the manufacturer (Figures 30 and 31).
Figure 30. Select sensor type Figure 31. Select manufacturer
5. Select the transmitter model and sensitivity (Figure 32).
Figure 32. Select model Figure 33. Sensor profile screen
6. Select the Manual button or Automatic button on the sensor prole screen (Figure 33).
AT2040 will provide +24 volts to power the sensor and read back current from the transmitter.
NOTE: When connected with no vibration, the transmitter will display 4 mA. If the transmitter is
connected and the current reads 0 mA of current, the sensor is faulty or not connected.
Figure 34. Testing a transmitter in manual mode
Calibrating 4-20mA Transmitters
1. Mount the sensor (Figure 28).
Figure 28. Sensor mounted to the AT2040
2. Connect the sensor to the 4-20 Input (the connector labeled "2" in Figure 29):
a. Connect +24 volts to "24V+".
b. Connect Common to "Com".
Figure 29. Connect the sensor to connector "2"
3. Choose Test from the main menu.

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Calibrating Proximity Probes
Proximity Probe Kit Contents
Figure 37. Proximity probe kit installed on AT2040
Proximity Probe Adapter Kit Contents - Part No. PRX-100
Description Quantity Part No.
Steel Target (AISI 4140) 1 PRX-102
Proximity Probe Adapter Arm ⅜" Clamp
¼" Clamp
6mm Clamp
8mm Clamp
10mm Clamp
1
1
1
1
1
PRX-103
PRX-104
PRX-105
PRX-106
PRX-107
Mounting Leg 1.5"
2.0"
3.0"
2
2
2
PRX-108
Proximity Probe Mounting Bar 1 PRX-109
Micrometer with Non-Rotating Spindle 1 PRX-110
Stainless-Steel Thumbscrew 2 PRX-111
Panel Adapter 2 PRX-112
Table 6. Proximity probe adapter kit contents
Calibrating Triaxial Sensors
Calibrating triaxial sensors is done in the same way as a uniaxial sensor, but the measurements
are taken three times on three dierent axes.
Recommended method: Plug the sensor into AT2040's 8-pin DIN connector to change
between axes using the calibrator's electronics and internal relays. Using this method, the
operator only needs to change the positioning of the sensor and not the cable.
Alternate method: If the operator would prefer to use BNC breakouts instead of the internal
electronics, AT2040 supports that as well.
To calibrate a triaxial accelerometer:
1. Mount and connect the accelerometer (Figure 36).
2. Choose Test from the main menu.
3. Choose the appropriate channel.
4. Select the sensor model and sensitivity.
5. Take the rst set of readings for the X-axis.
6. Rotate the sensor 90-degrees (Figure 36) and select the next triaxial channel in the
AT2040 menu screen.
NOTE: If using BNC breakouts, the operator must stay on Triax Channel A and change the
connector manually instead.
4. Take second set of readings
5. Repeat step 3.
6. Take third set of readings.
Figure 36. Sensor positioning and connection method

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A
10
J
K
D
K
H
CRear View
E
G
F
I
B B
Figure 38. Rear view of the proximity probe kit installation
Installing the Proximity Probe Kit
To assemble and install the proximity probe kit (Figure 38):
1. Install the AISI-4140 steel target (A) by screwing it into the reference accelerometer.
2. Install the two panel adapters (B) into the screw locations labeled "PROX" on the front
panel.
3. Insert the micrometer (C) through the large central hole in the proximity probe mounting
bar (D).
4. Loosely tighten the set screw (E) on the rear of the mounting bar to hold the micrometer in
place.
5. Find the correct size proximity probe adapter arm (F) and attach it to the end of the
micrometer.
6. Loosely tighten the 8-32 set screw (G) on the rear of the adapter arm to secure it to the
micrometer.
7. Insert the proximity probe (H) through the mounting bar (D) and into the adapter arm (F).
8. Tighten the clamp around the proximity probe using the 8-32 socket head screw (I) in the
adapter arm.
9. Extend the micrometer about halfway and select the correct-size mounting legs (J) based
on the distance from the proximity probe tip to the target:
a. Measure the probe or check the probe datasheet for sizing.
b. Once assembled, the probe must be able to contact the target and move 100 mils
away from the target.
10. Screw the mounting legs (J) into the panel adapters (B).
11. Align the proximity probe assembly with the top of the mounting legs.
12. Screw the two stainless-steel thumbscrews (K) through the top of the mounting bar and
into the mounting legs.

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Choosing Between a Dynamic and Linear Test
Figure 40. Proximity probe driver connected to AT2040
AT2040 provides the needed −24 volts to power output for proximity probe drivers. It also reads
in both AC and DC values. This allows the operator to conduct probe/driver tests without any
add-on power supplies or external volt meters.
Proximity probes can be checked by conducting a dynamic or linear test:
• A dynamic (AC) test is done by reading in the AC voltage during vibration and performing a
sensitivity test at a xed-gap voltage.
• In a linear (DC) test, the gap voltage is adjusted over a linear range and the Proximity
Probe Test Template spreadsheet included on the USB drive is completed showing the
incremental scale value. A linear test can be performed with or without vibration from the
AT2040.
It is recommended to perform a linear test rather than a dynamic test. A linear test will show the
ISF over the entire range of a probe/driver, whereas a dynamic test shows increasing amplitude
(sine wave size) at a xed-gap voltage.
Connecting the Proximity Probe Driver
1. Connect the driver to the Proximity Probe Driver Input (labeled "1" in Figure 39), see
also Figure 40:
a. Connect Signal to "Sig".
b. Connect Common to "Com".
c. Connect −24 volts to "−V".
Figure 39. Proximity probe driver input
NOTE: The driver receives power from the AT2040.
NOTE: The AT2040 reads in both AC and DC voltage from the driver.

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Example Agate Technology Proximity Probe Test Template
Test 1 Test 2 EXAMPLE
Mils Volts Volts Volts
10 1.000
20 3.000
30 5.000
40 7.000
50 9.000
60 11.000
70 13.000
80 15.000
90 17.000
100 19.000
Table 7. Record test data
Incremental Scale Factor (mV/mil)
Mils ISF TEST 1 (mV/mil) ISF Test 2 (mV/mil) EXAMPLE ISF (mV/mil)
20 0 0 200
30 0 0 200
40 0 0 200
50 0 0 200
60 0 0 200
70 0 0 200
80 0 0 200
90 0 0 200
100 0 0 200
Table 8. ISF data auto-populates based on test data
Conducting a Linear Test
During a linear (DC) test, the probe is set at the 0 position and adjusted using the micrometer
from 0–10–20–30, and so on, covering the entire linear range. Linear tests are done in manual
mode and the amplitude is not adjusted.
To conduct a linear test:
1. Assemble and install the proximity probe kit, per instructions in Installing the Proximity
Probe Kit on page 30.
2. Connect the proximity probe driver, per instructions in Connecting the Proximity Probe
Driver on page 32.
3. Choose Test from the main menu.
4. Select Prox as the sensor type, then select the proximity probe manufacturer and model.
5. Select the Manual button on the sensor prole screen.
6. Adjust the probe to 10 mils from the target.
7. Using the Proximity Probe Test Template spreadsheet on the included USB drive (see
example spreadsheet on next page), create a test over the span of 10 mil test increments.
The Proximity Probe Template in Excel format is provided to assist you with these
calculations.
8. Start by lling in "Test 1" data in the Excel spreadsheet at cell 6C (yellow cell in Table 7).
9. Rotate the spindle to 20 mils and record the voltage in cell 7C (green cell in Table 7).
10. Continue in 10 mil-increments until the upper-end of the linear scale, completing column C
in the Excel spreadsheet ("Test 1" column in Table 7).
11. Calculate the voltage change by using the spreadsheet to ll in test points H6–H14
("ISF Test 1 mV/mil" column in Table 8)
NOTE: It is always a good idea to perform the test a second time, completing column D in the
Excel spreadsheet ("Test 2" column in Table 7).
12. Log and analyze data by looking for the linear relation between travel and voltage.
13. Locate the ISF and measurement tolerance printed on the proximitor and housing. For
example, 200 mV over 10 mil-increments results in 2 volt (200 millivolt) changes.
14. Compare the ISF on the driver housing to the results of your test ("ISF Test 1" or
"ISF Test 2" columns in Table 8).
NOTE: Example test data is provided in the two "EXAMPLE" columns in Tables 8 and 9.

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8. Assemble and install the proximity probe kit, per instructions in Installing the Proximity
Probe Kit on page 30.
9. Connect the proximity probe driver, per instructions in Connecting the Proximity Probe
Driver on page 32.
10. Locate the gap voltage, shown as "GAP V", on the sensor prole screen (Figure 41). The
gap voltage is the DC voltage measurement from the probe/driver and is shown as a
negative value.
Figure 41. Sensor profile screen for the proximity probe
11. Rotate the micrometer clockwise to push the probe all the way down until it contacts the
steel target.
NOTE: The GAP V (DC voltage value) on your calibrator should read less than −1 volt.
12. Rotate the micrometer counterclockwise to retract the probe tip until the GAP V reads the
previously calculated value. In our example, we determined a gap voltage of −9 volts.
13. Select the Manual button or Automatic button on the sensor prole screen (Figure 41).
a. In automatic mode, the AT2040 will conduct the test without the need for further
adjustments.
b. In manual mode, adjust the speed to the same RPM as the driveshaft you would like
to simulate. Then, increase the amplitude over a range of 1 to 10 mils.
Conducting a Dynamic Test
During a dynamic (AC) test, the AT2040 takes on the role of simulating a rotating shaft. The
4140 steel target will produce the same vibration signals as a steel shaft. In this test, the
operator will set the probe gap voltage and adjust the amplitude. With the AT2040 this can be
performed in either manual or automatic mode.
1. Choose Test from the main menu.
2. Select Prox as the sensor type.
3. Select the proximity probe manufacturer and model.
4. Locate the recommended gap setting on the proximity probe driver spec sheet:
Example Driver Spec Sheet (for 200 mV/mil probe/driver combination)
Recommended Gap Setting 1.27mm (50 mils)
5. Determine the exact voltage at the center of the linear range, using the recommended gap
setting and the following formula: [6]
(recomm. gap setting in mils*0.2)-1 = volts DC [ (50*0.2)-1 = −9 volts ]
6. If a recommended gap setting is not available, locate the linear range listed on the
driver spec sheet (most probe and driver combinations are 200 mV/mil, where every
10 mils is equal to 2 volts):
Example Driver Spec Sheet (for a 200 mV/mil probe/driver combination)
Linear Range 2 mm (80 mils). Linear range begins at approximately
0.25 mm (10 mils) from the target and is from 0.25 to
2.3 mm (10 to 90 mils) (approximately −1 to −17 Vdc).
7. Determine the exact voltage at the center of the linear range, using the following
formula: [6]
((range/2+10)*0.2)-1 = volts DC [ ((80/2+10)*0.2)-1 = −9 volts ]
[6] Both formulas will equate the voltage at the center of the linear range. In both examples
shown above, our result is −9 volts DC.
NOTE: Always remember that linear range does not begin until the probe is 10 mils from the
target.

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Deleting and Saving Previous Test Records
IMPORTANT: To export or delete previous test records, the USB memory drive must
be inserted into the USB port BEFORE the AT2040 is powered on. Otherwise, AT2040
will not be able to load the USB drive.
If AT2040 is having problems reading the USB memory drive, restart the device with
the USB drive plugged in.
At completion of a test, the test data is automatically saved in the on-board memory and can be
recalled and exported to the USB drive at any time. To delete or export saved tests (as PDF or
CSV les), the rst step is to open a list of the previous tests:
1. Power the AT2040 o.
2. Insert the USB drive into the USB slot (Figure 43).
Figure 43. USB memory drive loaded in USB port
3. Power on the AT2040 and select Setup from the main menu.
4. In the Setup menu, select Export PDF.
This will bring up the Test Review screen where previous test records may be exported or
deleted.
Setup Mode
The Setup menu consists of ve submenus to accommodate user preferences (Figure 42):
1. Export PDF: Export previous test(s) to PDF, export all records to CSV, delete previous
test(s).
2. Clock: Set date, time, location.
3. Network: Set up the wireless network.
4. Unit Conguration: Set company name, recongure the touchscreen.
5. Import Cert: Export default PDF certication template, import operator customized PDF
certication template and logo image le.
Figure 42. Setup menu screen
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