AGROWPLOW Agrowseeder AD082 User manual

OPERATOR’S MANUAL
AGROW
Agrowseeder AD082
AD120
AD320
AD720
2017 Revision 3
AGROWPLOW | 55 Wellington St, Molong NSW
SEED DRILL

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Contact Details
Agrowplow Pty Ltd
Postal/Office: 55 Wellington St
Molong NSW 2866
Phone: [phone]
Fax: [phone]
Email: [e-mail]
Web: www.agrowplow.com
Local Agrowplow Dealer:
‘Prosperity Through Soil Care’

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Disclaimer
Every effort has been made to ensure that the information in this manual was accurate
and up to date at the time of printing. Agrowplow Pty Ltd reserves the right to make
subsequent changes to the machine or this manual, where necessary, without
notification.
Agrowplow Pty Ltd will not be responsible for any damage or consequential loss arising
out of misinterpretation or failure to follow recommended procedures. Nor will it be
liable for any damage caused by or arising out of modification or misuse of its product.
The owner has a responsibility to protect himself and others by observing all safety
information and by ensuring all operators are well acquainted with the safety
information, trained in the correct use of the machine and applying safe work practices.

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The Owner’s Manual
Your new Agrowplow will give long and efficient service if given normal care and operated properly.
This owner’s manual is provided so that you can become thoroughly familiar with the design of the machine and to
obtain information on correct operation, adjustment and maintenance. Only people well acquainted with these
guidelines should be allowed to use this machine.
Right and left hand references in this manual are determined by standing behind the machine and facing in the
direction of travel.
The manual is considered as part of your machine and must remain with the machine when it is sold.
Delivery Inspection
On delivery of your new Agrowplow please check that the machine is not damaged. In cases of shipping damage,
please ask your dealer to arrange for the appropriate claim to be lodged immediately.
Assemble any parts supplied loose and inspect your machine with the aid of this manual to familiarise yourself with
its features. If you have any queries ask your dealer straight away.
The machine is covered by our 12 month warranty on faulty parts, subject to normal use. Record below the serial
number of your machine and keep it in a secure place to help trace the machine and assist us when you order parts.
Model: ________________________________________________________
Serial Number: __________________________________________________
Authorised Agrowplow Dealer: ___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________

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Contents
Contact Details ...................................................................................................................................................................2
Disclaimer...........................................................................................................................................................................3
The Owner’s Manual ..........................................................................................................................................................4
Delivery Inspection.........................................................................................................................................................4
Contents .............................................................................................................................................................................5
Agrowplow – Company Profile...........................................................................................................................................7
Warranty Policy ..................................................................................................................................................................8
Conditions of Warranty..................................................................................................................................................8
Completing Safe Use Instruction (SUI) & Pre Delivery Inspection (PDI) Reports .........................................................10
1. Safety........................................................................................................................................................................11
1.1. Shared Responsibility for Safety......................................................................................................................11
1.2. Safe Operation.................................................................................................................................................12
1.3. Warning Decals................................................................................................................................................13
1.4. Ergonomic Safety.............................................................................................................................................21
1.5. Maintenance....................................................................................................................................................23
1.6. Transporting the Machine ...............................................................................................................................24
1.7. Un-Hitching the Machine.................................................................................................................................24
1.8. Risk assessment ...............................................................................................................................................25
2. Soil Care System of Farming.....................................................................................................................................27
2.1. Soil Degradation ..............................................................................................................................................27
2.2. The Solution.....................................................................................................................................................27
2.3. Soil Compaction...............................................................................................................................................28
2.4. Advantages of Agrowplowing..........................................................................................................................29
2.5. Benefits of Direct Drilling.................................................................................................................................32
2.6. Features of the Agrowdrill...............................................................................................................................32
2.7. Advantages of the Baker Boot .........................................................................................................................33
2.8. Planning to Direct Drill.....................................................................................................................................34
2.9. The Job’s not finished at seeding! ...................................................................................................................36
3. Specifications............................................................................................................................................................38
3.1. AD082, Agrowseeder.......................................................................................................................................38
3.2. AD120 Series Agrowdrill ..................................................................................................................................39
3.3. Ad320 Series Agrowdrill ..................................................................................................................................40
3.4. AD720 Series Agrowdrill ..................................................................................................................................41
4. Farmscan Jackal Hectaremeter ................................................................................................................................42
4.1. Troubleshooting the Hectaremeter.................................................................................................................42
5. Operating Instructions..............................................................................................................................................43
5.1. Hitching and Levelling......................................................................................................................................43
5.2. HydraDisc Undercarriage - AD 820 Only..........................................................................................................46
5.3. Seeding Depth .................................................................................................................................................46

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5.4. Row Spacing.....................................................................................................................................................46
5.5. Coulter Settings ...............................................................................................................................................46
5.6. Operating Speed..............................................................................................................................................47
5.7. Hopper Selection .............................................................................................................................................47
5.8. Electric Clutch ..................................................................................................................................................47
5.9. Lighting ............................................................................................................................................................49
6. Calibration Instructions ............................................................................................................................................50
6.1. Adjusting the Seed and Fertiliser Rates...........................................................................................................50
6.2. Method for Checking Metering Rates .............................................................................................................53
6.3. Calibration Tables ............................................................................................................................................54
6.4. Non Standard Machine Settings ......................................................................................................................57
6.5. Plotting Calibration Charts...............................................................................................................................59
7. Operating Tips ..........................................................................................................................................................60
7.1. After the First Round .......................................................................................................................................60
7.2. Gradual Slowing of Fertiliser Flow ...................................................................................................................60
7.3. Seizing of the Metering System.......................................................................................................................60
7.4. Checking the Rotation of the Drives................................................................................................................60
7.5. Cleaning Seed and Fertiliser Hoppers..............................................................................................................61
8. Lubrication and Maintenance ..................................................................................................................................62
8.1. Pre-Operation Check .......................................................................................................................................62
8.2. Daily Service.....................................................................................................................................................62
8.3. Lubrication.......................................................................................................................................................62
8.4. Replacing Soil Openers ....................................................................................................................................63
8.5. Coulter Replacement.......................................................................................................................................63
8.6. Downtube Assembly........................................................................................................................................63
8.7. Replacing Adjustable Gates .............................................................................................................................63
8.8. Servicing the Fluted Rollers .............................................................................................................................64
8.9. Major Servicing of the Metering Mechanism..................................................................................................65
8.10. Servicing the Gearboxes ..................................................................................................................................65
8.11. Drive Chain Adjustments .................................................................................................................................66
8.12. Drive Chain Maintenance ................................................................................................................................66
8.13. End of Season Storage .....................................................................................................................................66
9. Troubleshooting Guide.............................................................................................................................................67
9.1. Undercarriage..................................................................................................................................................67
9.2. Metering System .............................................................................................................................................68
9.3. Hydraulic System .............................................................................................................................................68
9.4. Farmscan Jackal Hectaremeter........................................................................................................................69
10. Calibration Charts ................................................................................................................................................70

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Agrowplow – Company Profile
Agrowplow Pty Ltd is an innovative, soil conscious company committed to developing "Soil Care" products for
improved, sustainable agriculture.
The founders of Agrowplow had the foresight to see that farmers needed to improve their practices - to improve soil
structure, increase humus and allow more water to infiltrate and store in the soil - if farming was to be sustainable.
The first Agrowplow was designed and built in 1977 to improve soil structure, increase humus levels and increase
water infiltration and storage deep into the soil.
Today the company's range of Agrowplows and Agrowdrills are widely accepted by farmers and agricultural
researchers for their unique capabilities. The term "Agrowplow" has become a "farming concept" rather than just
another implement.
The company's range of specialised Agrowplows, Agrowdrills and other products are designed and manufactured
under strict code of sustainable agricultural mechanisation, and promoted under the slogan:
"Prosperity Through Soil Care"
The company's research and development division develops world leading technology for Agrowplow which has
resulted in a well-earned reputation of turning market "Ideas" into reality.
Development is undertaken with the professional guidance of fully qualified design engineers with the use of 3D
CAD/CAM that supports the complete design to manufacture process. All designs are manufactured to the highest
standards of quality control.
Agrowplow has a large factory area (3500 square metres) with extensive fabrication equipment. Experienced and
qualified personnel form an extensive resource in all areas.
Agrowplow - building soil care products for improved, sustainable agriculture.

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Warranty Policy
Agrowplow warrants to its Dealer, who in turn warrants to the purchaser, that each new Product, part or accessory
will be free from defects in material and workmanship for 12 months after delivery and installation by an Agrowplow
Dealer, according to the conditions outlined.
This warranty is in lieu of all other warranties (except those of title), expressed or implied, and there are no
warranties of fitness for the particular purpose. In no event shall Agrowplow be liable for downtime expenses, loss of
machine use, loss of crops, loss of profits, injury or damage arising from accident, direct or indirect loss, or other
incidental, consequential or special damages.
The Safe Use Inspection (SUI) and Pre Delivery Inspection (PDI) Forms must be filled in and returned to Agrowplow by
the Dealer or Agrowplow representative within seven days of delivery and installation of the unit. By signing the SUI
& PDI Forms, the owner acknowledges that he is responsible for the safe operation of the product, and that he
undertakes to fully train any person that might operate the product. Only when the Warranty Registration is
completed and returned can Agrowplow fulfil all warranty obligations.
Conditions of Warranty
In the event of a defect which may result in a warranty claim:
•The Owner must provide the Authorised Dealer with written notice of the defect within 14 days of its
occurrence, and allow reasonable time for replacement or repair.
•At Agrowplow’s request the Dealer will ensure any failed parts are freighted to the Agrowplow factory.
Freight costs will not be covered by Agrowplow. Transportation of the Agrowplow product to the Authorised
Servicing Dealer for warranty work is the responsibility of the Owner.
•The Warranty is not transferable to any third party or subsequent purchaser.
•Components and conditions not covered by warranty include:
Abuse
Failure resulting from neglect, improper operation, lack of required maintenance or continued use of machine after
the discovery of a defect which results in greater damage to the unit.
Environmental Conditions and Application
Deteriorated or failed components such as hydraulic hoses, seals, valves or connections damaged by corrosive
materials, dirt, sand, excessive heat or moisture. Warranty determination for these types of failures will be made by
Agrowplow only after inspection of failed components.
Normal Wear
Normal wear and consumable items such as oils and lubricants, nuts, bolts, washers, grease caps, spanners, jacks,
bearing housings, axles, poppet valves or seal kits for hydraulic cylinders, seals, points, discs, axles, tyres, machine
adjustment and periodic service. These are considered to be normal wear items and are not warranted.
Maintenance
Component failure caused by non-performance of scheduled maintenance such as correct lubrication and
maintenance, tightening or replacement of bolts, nuts, fittings, shields and covers.
Damage
Damage or machine failure caused by carelessness, accidents, improper operation, inappropriate transportation or
storage of the machine, parts or attachments.

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Alterations
Any unauthorised alteration, modification, attachments or unauthorised repairs to the Agrowplow product, parts or
attachments. Written approval must be obtained from Agrowplow for any such items to maintain warranty.
Replacement Parts & Service Work
The Labour or expenses involved in any of the following replacements or service tasks is the responsibility of the
owner:
•Replacement of faulty tynes
•Soil opener replacement
•Metering roller adjustment or replacement
•Any bearing replacement
•Adjustments (refer to manual)
•Drive shaft adjustment or replacement
•Periodic service work.
Agrowplow and its Dealers are not responsible or liable for any such expenses.
Clean-up Time
Agrowplow does not pay for cleaning the products, parts, accessories or work area before or after the warranty
repair. Clean-up time is affected primarily by the application or conditions in which the unit is operated and
maintained. Since clean-up time can be so variable, cleaning time should be considered a customer expense.
Transportation & Insurance Costs
Warranty does not cover transportation or insurance costs for its products or other equipment needing repair or
replacement of warranted components. Nor does it cover any freight or insurance costs in obtaining new parts or
returning old parts to Agrowplow for inspection purposes.
Travel Time
Travel time required for warranty repairs is the responsibility of the Owner.
Diagnostic Time
Warranty does not cover time required to diagnose a warranty problem. Diagnostic time is affected greatly by the
training and expertise of the technician employed to do the job. With proper training of service personnel, diagnostic
time should be at a minimum. Agrowplow expects that Dealers will assign a well trained and proficient technician to
handle warranty repairs.
Non – Genuine Parts
Use of parts other than Agrowplow parts for repair of warranted parts will automatically negate any warranty.
Warranted components must be replaced with genuine Agrowplow repair parts.
Unauthorised Repairs
Repairs by an unauthorised agent will automatically forfeit any warranty. Warranty repairs must be carried out by an
Authorised Agrowplow Dealer only, and only after Agrowplow’s authorisation has been obtained.
Special Warranty Considerations apply in respect to the following:
Tyres, Hydraulics and Castings:
These items are covered by their respective manufacturer’s warranty. For example many tyre manufactures will only
warrant tyres pro rata. Claims for faults relating to these components must follow Agrowplow’s normal claim
procedures.

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Completing Safe Use Instruction (SUI) & Pre Delivery Inspection (PDI)
Reports
The use of the SUI and PDI Reports is mandatory. Each Report must be completed as part of the sales process of
every machine and returned to Agrowplow for warranty registration. Each completed Report must detail:
1. The intended purpose of the machine;
2. The safety controls that have been used to reduce or eliminate identified hazards;
3. A warning of the existence of hazards remaining in the machine and an explanation as to why the hazard
remains.
4. Limitations to the use and application of the machine or plant resulting from any remaining hazards as
recorded on the SUI Report.
5. Further operator training that may be required.
Special Note:
Dealers are responsible by law to determine that machines are suitable and properly equipped for the application they
know or should reasonably have known the machine will be used for. This implies that a supplier must enquire what
the machine is to be used for, and a further review of safety controls must be carried out, in view of the specific
application the machine to this intended purpose.
At the time and point of delivery the salesperson must present the SUI & PDI Report to the purchaser as a record of
the installation process. This should be the result of a face to face installation.
Once the intended purpose is confirmed, use each item of the SUI as the record of instruction given to the purchaser
including:
•Safety controls that minimise the hazards present in the machine;
•Safe operating procedures for the proper use of the machine;
•Limitations to the use of the machine according to an intended application that prevents a safety hazard
arising;
•Any additional training the operator may require to use the machine safely
The purchaser must sign the completed SUI as evidence that information and training has been provided and that the
purchaser now has the responsibility to train all other operators. It is the responsibility of the purchaser to ensure all
other operators are trained.
The original SUI and PDI forms must be completed, signed and returned to Agrowplow for Warranty to be valid

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1.Safety
Agricultural machinery presents an operator with hazards associated with setting up, on and off road transport,
tillage and seeding applications, as well as machine service and maintenance. The operator must be aware of these
hazards.
The dealer will explain the capabilities, safe application, service requirements and restrictions of the machine and
demonstrate the safe operation of the machine according to Agrowplow’s instructions. The dealer can also identify
unsafe modifications or use of unapproved attachments.
The following publications provide information on the safe use and maintenance of the machine and attachments:
•The operator’s manual delivered with the machine gives operating information as well as routine
maintenance and service procedures. It is a part of the machine and must stay with the machine if it is sold.
Replacement operator’s manuals can be ordered from your Agrowplow Dealer.
•The machine has decals that instruct on safe operation and care.
1.1. Shared Responsibility for Safety
1.1.1. Why is farm safety important?
Farming is dangerous. Farms have many conditions that create dangerous situations including increasing use of
machines and chemicals, confined spaces, live animals, constantly changing weather conditions, very young and very
old people and continual financial pressure to get crops in and harvest off on time. As any combination of these
factors can become lethal, control of occupational health and safety risks has become an essential farm management
competency.
Taking risks with the lives of family members or employees is not something that should ever be contemplated!
Farm accidents are often workplace accidents of a different kind. While any workplace accident is a tragedy, a farm
accident is often a family disaster where a breadwinner, grandparent, child or other family member is injured or
killed. At times the tragedy is made worse by the fact that another family member may have caused the accident and
is charged with an offence under occupational health and safety legislation.
Considering that the likelihood of an accident can be significantly reduced by people being more safety conscious,
safety should be a topic of frequent discussion among family members and farm employees. Children also need to be
trained to recognise hazards and to never use machinery as a plaything, as they too can play a role to remind others
to never take safety risks. The loss of fun that kids might otherwise have on machinery is nothing compared to the
grief of harm done to a child.
1.1.2. Four Big Reasons Why Safety Is Important
•Accidents Hurt
•Accidents Cost
•Accidents Involve Others
•Accidents Can Be Avoided
1.1.3. How to Create Safety Awareness
The Safety slogan – ‘Think it, Talk it, Work it’, summarises what we all must do to make workplaces that are without
risk to the extent that is reasonably practicable. Assuming that the chain of responsibility is working as it should,

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machinery will be properly guarded, safety switches fitted and proper information given by way of Operator
Handbooks, decals, verbal instruction and so on to all relevant personnel.
Risk awareness and proper use of a machine is the result of an employer having been given relevant information,
taking safety seriously, and ensuring that each operator of a machine is properly trained and supervised.
1.1.4. Consultation
Providing information is a good beginning. Each employee must then be free to further discuss safety related matters
and ask for further assistance from your employer, Health and Safety Representative, or workplace OH&S Authorities
if required. Consultation is always best if it is done cooperatively, as part of the way business is normally done, at
smoko discussions or at more formal meetings depending on the topic and your business situation.
Ultimately, we are only safe at work when everyone who is responsible for safety has played their part and the
employer, supervisor and the person using a hazardous machine “thinks it, talks it and works it”. Safe working
conditions are the result of a safety culture in which everyone participates, where it would be unacceptable to
behave any other way.
1.1.5. Hazard Identification
A hazard is something that has the potential to cause harm to a person. Where you are now there may be hundreds
of hazards. Some hazards have so little potential for harm, due to their likelihood, that we can disregard them. Other
hazards, because of the real and likely potential for serious harm, must not only be identified, but also controlled so
as to eliminate or reduce the potential for harm to a person.
1.2. Safe Operation
This section offers general guidelines for the safe operation of machinery. It does not replace local, state or federal
safety regulations.
Agrowplow has made every effort to highlight all risks to personnel or property. Owners and operators have a
responsibility to exercise care and safe work practices at all times in the vicinity of the machine. Owners are advised
to keep up to date on safety issues and to communicate these to all users of the machine. If you have safety concerns
specifically related to this machine, contact your dealer immediately.
1.2.1. Operator Safety
Read this manual carefully before operating new equipment. Learn how to use this machine safely. Be thoroughly
familiar with the controls and the proper use of the equipment before using it.
Take careful note of all safety instructions both in this manual and on the machine itself. Failure to comply with
instructions could result in personal injury and / or damage to the machine. Replace missing or damaged safety
decals on the machine and ensure that these remain clearly visible.
It is the owner’s responsibility to ensure that anyone who operates, adjusts, lubricates, maintains, cleans or uses the
machine in any way has had suitable instruction and is familiar with the information in this manual. Operators and
other users of the machine should be aware of potential hazards and operating limitations.
1.2.2. Have Training with Actual Operation
•Operator training must consist of a demonstration and verbal instruction.
•This training is given by your dealer when the machine is delivered.
•New operators must start in an area without bystanders and use all the controls until they can operate the
machine safely under all conditions of the work area.

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1.2.3. Know the Work Conditions
•Operators must know any prohibited uses or work areas. They need to know about excessive slopes and
rough terrain.
•Operators must know the local road transport regulations, and understand the dangers and requirements of
transporting wide and heavy equipment.
•Always wear protective clothing when servicing the machine.
•For operators to be qualified, they must not use drugs or alcoholic drinks that impair their alertness or
coordination while working. Operators who are taking prescription drugs must get medical advice to
determine if they can safely operate a machine.
1.3. Warning Decals
Safety Warning Decals are a means of communication the presence of hazards and appropriate risk controls to
machinery operators.
•Do not remove any safety instruction decals.
•Ensure that any safety decals are clear and visible. Clean and replace as necessary.
1.3.1. Hazardous Machinery
Misuse or incorrect operation on any machine could cause serious injury or death to either the operator or
bystanders. It is important to always fully read the Operator’s Manual and understand all operating and safety
procedures before using the machine. If you have any queries relating to safety or the operation of any machine
contact your Agrowplow dealer immediately.
All guards and safety devices must be kept on the machine and maintained in a functional condition. If necessary to
remove guards or safety devices for maintenance they must be replaced before commencing operation.
Sound the horn before starting the machine and before moving off to alert bystanders of your intentions. Bystanders
must also be well clear of the machine before operating.
Hazardous Machinery Decal

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If the machine is to be left unattended the hydraulics must be lowered and the engine stopped. This will prevent
accidental operation of the machine.
1.3.2. Bystanders
Do Not Operate Near Bystanders Decal
Do not operate any agricultural machinery near bystanders. Serious injury or death to bystanders could occur if they
come in contact with projectiles, chemical spray, fertiliser and/or grain dust and moving machinery.
Sound the horn before starting the machine and before moving off to alert bystanders of your intentions. Make sure
bystanders are well clear of the machine before operating.
1.3.3. Machinery Safety Guards
Rotating or Moving Machinery Decal
Safety hazards related to exposed drive belts, pulleys, chains, sprockets and other mechanisms must be clearly
identified and properly guarded. Some hazardous mechanisms like tynes and coulter discs cannot carry out their
intended function if they are guarded and must, therefore, be controlled by an alternative means. Guards must be
fixed in place with bolts, locks or fasteners that require a tool or key to remove them.
Always wear Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) including overalls whilst operating the machine. Loose items of
clothing, jewellery (including watches), or long hair could all become entangled in rotating or moving parts causing
serious injury or death.
Keep clothing and body extremities well clear of pinch points while the machine is operating. Keep well clear of
moving parts at all times. These include drive chains, sprockets, shafts, wheels, discs, pivot points, etc. Guards are

Agrowplow Operators Manual Page | 15
provided with the machine for safety reasons where practical without compromising machine performance. Ensure
these are always fitted during operation.
1.3.4. Hydraulic Fluid Penetration
A hydraulic fluid leak can, under high pressure, penetrate a human body
Appropriate risk controls must be established to safe guard against hydraulic fluid penetration. All hydraulic
machinery should be inspected regularly. Worn hoses and faulty connections, valves or cylinders, must be repaired or
replaced.
Operators should be warned that, in some cases, residual pressure can remain in a hydraulic system after it is shut
down. In these situations the cause of the residual pressure needs to be identified and controlled to avoid the
possibility of a high pressure hydraulic fluid leak or the unintended operation or movement of the machine or
attachment.
Hydraulic Fluid Penetration Decal
Relieve the pressure before disconnecting any hydraulic or other lines. Make all repairs and tighten all fittings before
re-connection to pressurised fluid. Keep your hands and body away from any pinholes or high pressure jets. Search
for leaks with a piece of cardboard instead of using your hand directly.
Avoid any contact with fluids leaking under pressure, because the fluids can penetrate the skin surface. Any fluid
which penetrates the skin will need to be removed immediately by a medical expert. Seek specialist advice on this
type of injury.
To eliminate the risk of serious injury or death:
•Repair or replace all possible causes of leaking hydraulic fluid, including:
oFaulty valves, cylinders and components;
oWorn hoses and fittings.
•Train operators to shut down pressure pumps or pressure sources before coupling or uncoupling hydraulic
connectors
•Never use bare hands to check hoses for leaks. Use a piece of paper to detect a high pressure spray
•Use Personal Protective Equipment.
Instruct operators to wear protective equipment, including safety glasses, if there is a high likelihood of a high
pressure hydraulic leak.

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1.3.5. Hot Components
During operation hydraulic components such as motors, pumps and valve blocks can become quite warm. Do not
touch these components until they have cooled down otherwise serious injury such as burns could result.
Heat Source Decal
1.3.6. Three Point Linkage
Three Point Linkage Decal
The three point linkage on a tractor creates numerous pinch and crush points that could cause serious injury or death.
Keep well clear of this area when the engine is running.
Shut the engine off for all attachment, un-attachment and maintenance in this region.
1.3.7. Service Access
Using incorrect access points could result in serious injury or death as a result of slipping and / or falling. Agricultural
machinery contains many sharp edges and points. Some of these can and should be guarded, whilst other sections
cannot be guarded without compromising the working function of the machine.
Always use access platforms and access ladders to carry out maintenance or refilling. If maintenance is required on
parts of the machine not serviced by an access platform always use a ladder or some other form of access device.

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Do Not Climb On This Machine Decal
Do not ride on, or allow passengers on, the machine. Under no circumstances are passengers to be permitted on the
machine while it is in operation or being transported. Any platforms and/or steps are provided solely for the purpose
of preparing the machine for use.
Do Not Enter This Area Decal
Always shut the engine off before climbing into, onto or under machinery. If engines are operating power could
accidently be directed to components in these areas and cause serious injury or death.
Always keep clothing and hands clear of all engine driven components. Serious injury or death could result by contact
with fast or powerful components.
Engine Driven Components Decal

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1.3.8. Handle Agricultural Chemicals Safely
Chemical Hazard Decal
All farm chemicals including fertilisers should be stored, used, handled and disposed of safely and in accordance with
the manufacturer’s recommendations. Read the product label before using, noting any warnings or special cautions,
including any protective clothing or equipment that may be required.
Do not eat or smoke while handling chemicals, fertilizers or coated seeds. Always wash your hands and face before
you eat, drink or use the toilet.
Store chemicals, fertilizers and coated seeds out of reach of children and pets, and away from food and animal feeds.
Any symptoms of illness during or after using chemicals should be treated according to the manufacturer’s
recommendations. If severe, call a physician or get the patient to hospital immediately. Keep the container and/or
label for reference.
1.3.9. Controlling Noise
Noise Exposure Decal
Excessive noise levels can cause permanent hearing impairment. The incidence of hearing impairment increases as
the exposure to noise increases. Noise levels are cumulative and increase with each extra noise.
Noise can be reduced by eliminating sounds. Isolate noisy operations by making sure that they are carried out away
from other people.
Provide sound reducing equipment such as a cab on a tractor. Avoid using noisy equipment if possible.

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Use warning signs to remind people to wear hearing protection and reduce noise. Have staff that work in noisy
environments undergo an annual hearing check.
Always wear earplugs, or similar devices, when carrying out noisy activities.
1.3.10. Battery Explosion
Automotive lead/acid batteries may explode when improperly handled or used. Explosion may cause a person to be
injured by the force of the explosion or a spray of sulphuric acid to their face or body.
Battery explosion may occur due to:
•Severe over heating due to overuse;
•A metal object being dropped on a battery causing a short circuit;
•A spark igniting hydrogen gas emitted when being charged;
•A spark igniting hydrogen gas when a battery is being installed or when jumper leads are applied.
Battery Explosion Decal
Operators must wear protective eye wear, gloves and clothing when handling or connecting batteries.
Batteries should always be covered when installed.
The final connection of a battery should always be the earth lead to the chassis or engine black, not to the battery.
1.3.11. Tyre Inflation
Tyres must not be inflated with unregulated air pressure where the pressure could exceed limits specified by a
manufacturer.
Tyre inflation must always be observed by a competent operator to ensure the following is correct:
•Tyre to rim fitment
•Tyre / bead lubrication
•Bead seating
•Inflation pressure.

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Tyre Inflation Decal
An operator must always face the tyre tread from the side and not from the face and no operator should stand in the
blast trajectory of any tyre during inflation. The blast trajectory is the area in front of the wheel face.
Tyre explosion may be due to:
•Improper fitting of the tyre
•Improper fitting or damage to the rim or locking ring
•Excessive air pressure
•Inflation of damaged tyres or rims. Damaged tyres or rims must not be inflated until the damaged item is
replaced or repaired to the satisfaction of a competent person Used tyres must be inspected inside and out
prior to fitment. Rims must be clean, free of rust, not cracked, distorted or improperly repaired. Do not
inflate over 35psi to seat beads
•Unknown damage to the tyre casing causing a zipper effect casing failure
•Tyre / wheel incompatibility. Tyres must only be fitted to rims for which they are verified as being compatible
by a competent person
•No lubrication. Tyres must always be lubricated with a suitable lubricant that allows proper seating without
damage to the tyre or the use of excessive pressure.
1.3.12. Electrical Hazards
Electrical Hazard Decal
Contact with overhead power lines or other electrical supplies or devices can cause serious injury or death. Avoid
contact with these objects at all times.
Look Up and Live!