Anderson HC1 Series User manual

Anderson Instrument Co. Inc.
156 Auriesville Road
Fultonville, NY 12072
1-800-833-0081
Fax [phone]
www.anderson-negele.com
Instruction
Manual
Instrument Model Number ________________________
Instrument Serial Number ____________________________
Form Number AIC2032
© June 2003
Rev: 2/13
Model HC1 SeriesModel HC1 Series
Model HC1 SeriesModel HC1 Series
Model HC1 Series
Electrodless Conductivity SensorsElectrodless Conductivity Sensors
Electrodless Conductivity SensorsElectrodless Conductivity Sensors
Electrodless Conductivity Sensors

PAGE 2
TT
TT
Table of Contentsable of Contents
able of Contentsable of Contents
able of Contents
Section 1 - GeneralSection 1 - General
Section 1 - GeneralSection 1 - General
Section 1 - General ....................................................................................3....................................................................................3
....................................................................................3....................................................................................3
....................................................................................3
1.1 MOUNTING ................................................................................................31.1 MOUNTING ................................................................................................3
1.1 MOUNTING ................................................................................................31.1 MOUNTING ................................................................................................3
1.1 MOUNTING ................................................................................................3
1.2 WETTED MATERIALS .....................................................................................31.2 WETTED MATERIALS .....................................................................................3
1.2 WETTED MATERIALS .....................................................................................31.2 WETTED MATERIALS .....................................................................................3
1.2 WETTED MATERIALS .....................................................................................3
1.3 OPERATING PRECAUTIONS ............................................................................31.3 OPERATING PRECAUTIONS ............................................................................3
1.3 OPERATING PRECAUTIONS ............................................................................31.3 OPERATING PRECAUTIONS ............................................................................3
1.3 OPERATING PRECAUTIONS ............................................................................3
Section 2 - SpecificationsSection 2 - Specifications
Section 2 - SpecificationsSection 2 - Specifications
Section 2 - Specifications ......................................................................................3.............................3
.............................3.............................3
.............................3
Section 3 - Location RequirementsSection 3 - Location Requirements
Section 3 - Location RequirementsSection 3 - Location Requirements
Section 3 - Location Requirements .......................................................3.......................................................3
.......................................................3.......................................................3
.......................................................3
Section 4 - Sanitary MountingSection 4 - Sanitary Mounting
Section 4 - Sanitary MountingSection 4 - Sanitary Mounting
Section 4 - Sanitary Mounting ...............................................................4...............................................................4
...............................................................4...............................................................4
...............................................................4
Section 5 - Sensor/ Interconnect Cable TSection 5 - Sensor/ Interconnect Cable T
Section 5 - Sensor/ Interconnect Cable TSection 5 - Sensor/ Interconnect Cable T
Section 5 - Sensor/ Interconnect Cable Terminationermination
erminationermination
ermination ........................6........................6
........................6........................6
........................6
5.1 SENSOR CABLE DETAILS5.1 SENSOR CABLE DETAILS
5.1 SENSOR CABLE DETAILS5.1 SENSOR CABLE DETAILS
5.1 SENSOR CABLE DETAILS ........................................................................6........................................................................6
........................................................................6........................................................................6
........................................................................6
5.2 CE TERMINA5.2 CE TERMINA
5.2 CE TERMINA5.2 CE TERMINA
5.2 CE TERMINATION PROCEDURE (FOR CE-TION PROCEDURE (FOR CE-
TION PROCEDURE (FOR CE-TION PROCEDURE (FOR CE-
TION PROCEDURE (FOR CE-ONLONL
ONLONL
ONLY APPLICAY APPLICA
Y APPLICAY APPLICA
Y APPLICATIONS) .............................7TIONS) .............................7
TIONS) .............................7TIONS) .............................7
TIONS) .............................7
5.3 STANDARD TERMINATION PROCEDURE (EXCEPT CE) ..........................................85.3 STANDARD TERMINATION PROCEDURE (EXCEPT CE) ..........................................8
5.3 STANDARD TERMINATION PROCEDURE (EXCEPT CE) ..........................................85.3 STANDARD TERMINATION PROCEDURE (EXCEPT CE) ..........................................8
5.3 STANDARD TERMINATION PROCEDURE (EXCEPT CE) ..........................................8
5.4 INTERCONNECT CABLE DETAILS........................................................................95.4 INTERCONNECT CABLE DETAILS........................................................................9
5.4 INTERCONNECT CABLE DETAILS........................................................................95.4 INTERCONNECT CABLE DETAILS........................................................................9
5.4 INTERCONNECT CABLE DETAILS........................................................................9
Section 6 - TSection 6 - T
Section 6 - TSection 6 - T
Section 6 - Troubleshootingroubleshooting
roubleshootingroubleshooting
roubleshooting ...................................................................10...................................................................10
...................................................................10...................................................................10
...................................................................10
6.1 CHECKING THE SENSOR ...............................................................................106.1 CHECKING THE SENSOR ...............................................................................10
6.1 CHECKING THE SENSOR ...............................................................................106.1 CHECKING THE SENSOR ...............................................................................10
6.1 CHECKING THE SENSOR ...............................................................................10
Section 7 - Ordering MatrixSection 7 - Ordering Matrix
Section 7 - Ordering MatrixSection 7 - Ordering Matrix
Section 7 - Ordering Matrix ..................................................................10..................................................................10
..................................................................10..................................................................10
..................................................................10
Section 8 - WSection 8 - W
Section 8 - WSection 8 - W
Section 8 - Warranty and Rarranty and R
arranty and Rarranty and R
arranty and Return Statementeturn Statement
eturn Statementeturn Statement
eturn Statement .....................................11.....................................11
.....................................11.....................................11
.....................................11
FIGURESFIGURES
FIGURESFIGURES
FIGURES
FIGURE 4-1FIGURE 4-1
FIGURE 4-1FIGURE 4-1
FIGURE 4-1 SANITARY MOUNTING DETAILS ....................................................5SANITARY MOUNTING DETAILS ....................................................5
SANITARY MOUNTING DETAILS ....................................................5SANITARY MOUNTING DETAILS ....................................................5
SANITARY MOUNTING DETAILS ....................................................5
FIGURE 5-1FIGURE 5-1
FIGURE 5-1FIGURE 5-1
FIGURE 5-1 STANDARD TERMINATION DETAILSSTANDARD TERMINATION DETAILS
STANDARD TERMINATION DETAILSSTANDARD TERMINATION DETAILS
STANDARD TERMINATION DETAILS (EXCEPT CE)................................7(EXCEPT CE)................................7
(EXCEPT CE)................................7(EXCEPT CE)................................7
(EXCEPT CE)................................7
FIGUREFIGURE
FIGUREFIGURE
FIGURE 5-25-2
5-25-2
5-2 CE TERMINACE TERMINA
CE TERMINACE TERMINA
CE TERMINATION DETTION DET
TION DETTION DET
TION DETAILS (FOR CE-AILS (FOR CE-
AILS (FOR CE-AILS (FOR CE-
AILS (FOR CE-ONLONL
ONLONL
ONLY APPLICAY APPLICA
Y APPLICAY APPLICA
Y APPLICATIONS) .................8TIONS) .................8
TIONS) .................8TIONS) .................8
TIONS) .................8
FIGURE 5-3FIGURE 5-3
FIGURE 5-3FIGURE 5-3
FIGURE 5-3 INTERCONNECT CABLE / JUNCTION BOX TERMINATIONS ...................9INTERCONNECT CABLE / JUNCTION BOX TERMINATIONS ...................9
INTERCONNECT CABLE / JUNCTION BOX TERMINATIONS ...................9INTERCONNECT CABLE / JUNCTION BOX TERMINATIONS ...................9
INTERCONNECT CABLE / JUNCTION BOX TERMINATIONS ...................9

PAGE 3
Section 1 - GeneralSection 1 - General
Section 1 - GeneralSection 1 - General
Section 1 - General
1.1 MOUNTING1.1 MOUNTING
1.1 MOUNTING1.1 MOUNTING
1.1 MOUNTING
The Model HC1-series electrodeless conductivity sensor measures the conductivity of solutions
from 0-200 up to 0-2,000,000 microSiemens/cm.
The sensor is constructed of 3A approved materials and has a sanitary 2" tri-clamp process
connection. The sensor may be installed in a special 2" x 2" sanitary tee (available from
Anderson), or in a standard 2 1/2" x 2", or 3" x 2" short outlet reducing tee.
1.2 WETTED MATERIALS1.2 WETTED MATERIALS
1.2 WETTED MATERIALS1.2 WETTED MATERIALS
1.2 WETTED MATERIALS
The sensor is constructed of PVDF or PFA Teflon depending on option choice.
1.3 OPERATING PRECAUTIONS1.3 OPERATING PRECAUTIONS
1.3 OPERATING PRECAUTIONS1.3 OPERATING PRECAUTIONS
1.3 OPERATING PRECAUTIONS
Always consider the temperature/pressure ratings of the mounting hardware used to install the
sensor. The sensor and hardware combine to become an integrated system. The hardware
material usually limits the system’s temperature/pressure rating. Refer to Section 2 for complete
specifications.
Section 2 - SpecificationsSection 2 - Specifications
Section 2 - SpecificationsSection 2 - Specifications
Section 2 - Specifications
Wetted Materials PVDF or PFA Teflon®
Operating Temperature Range 14 to 347°F (-10 to 175°C)
Measuring Range From 0-200 to 0-2,000,000 microSiemens/cm
Temperature Compensator Pt 1000 RTD
Sensor Cable: 5 conductor (plus two isolated shields) cable with Teflon-
coated jacket; rated to 175°C (347°F); 20 ft. (6 m) long
Pressure/Temperature Limits: 200 psi at 347°F (13.8 bar at 175°C)
* Ratings for above sensor are based upon water service. More severe service may require a
correction factor.
Teflon® is a registered DuPont Co. Trademark.
Section 3 - Location RequirementsSection 3 - Location Requirements
Section 3 - Location RequirementsSection 3 - Location Requirements
Section 3 - Location Requirements
Locate the sensor as close as possible to the instrument. Depending on the instrument model
and full-scale range, the maximum allowable distance between sensor and instrument varies
(refer to instrument manual for distances).
NOTE: When indirectly wiring the sensor to the instrument with interconnect cable and a
junction box, use only an Anderson specified cable. When using a different cable, it
must have equivalent construction: five conductors and two separate isolated shields
— one shielding the signal, and one shielding the overall cable. These specific cable
characteristics protect the measurement signal from electromagnetic interference.
Using a cable with different construction may interfere with the measuring system’s
performance.

PAGE 4
Section 4 - Sanitary MountingSection 4 - Sanitary Mounting
Section 4 - Sanitary MountingSection 4 - Sanitary Mounting
Section 4 - Sanitary Mounting
The sanitary style sensor may be clamp-mounted for clean-in-place applications by using a
sanitary clamp-type tee or ferrule and clamp.
1. Install a 2-inch sanitary clamp-type tee or ferrule into the process line or vessel.
NOTE: For a 2" line a special 2" x 2" tee is available from Anderson. Use of a 2" x 2"
standard, or short-outlet tee will introduce calibration errors. Alternatively, the
sensor may be mounted in a 2 1/2" x 2", or 3' x 2' short-outlet reducing tee.
2. Connect the sensor cable wires to the instrument.
• Direct Connection
A) Route sensor cable into the instrument through a watertight fitting in a cable entry
hole.
B) Connect sensor wires to the instrument. Refer to the instrument operating manual
for details.
•Indirect Connection with Junction Box (see Section 5.4 for details)
C) Mount a junction box that has a terminal strip onto a flat surface. Make sure the
junction box cover can be removed after installation.
3. Before installing the sensor into the process line or vessel, calibrate the measuring
system with conductivity reference solution using the procedure in the instrument
operating manual.
4. After calibration, mount the sensor into the sanitary tee or ferrule:
A. Properly seat the sanitary gasket onto the mating surface of the tee or ferrule.
B. Carefully place the sensor into the tee or ferrule, making sure the gasket is in
place and contacting the bottom surface of the integral sensor flange.
C. Rotate the HC1 sensor in th process line so that the arrow on the sensor housing
is aligned with the direction of product flow.
NOTE: If the sensor is not properly aligned with the product flow, calibration errors may
result.
D. Secure the sensor onto the tee or ferrule with a clamp.
NOTE: If the sensor is installed in a temperature cycling process, the wing nut may need to
be periodically re-tightened.
CAUTION:
STEAM STERILIZATION IS NOT RECOMMENDED FOR CLEANING THE
HC1 SANITARY STYLE ELECTRODELESS CONDUCTIVITY SENSOR.

PAGE 5
FIGURE 4-1 Sanitary Mounting Details
2.67”
8.54”
1.91”
2.67”
9.08”
1.91”

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Section 5 - Sensor/Interconnect CableSection 5 - Sensor/Interconnect Cable
Section 5 - Sensor/Interconnect CableSection 5 - Sensor/Interconnect Cable
Section 5 - Sensor/Interconnect Cable
TT
TT
Terminationermination
erminationermination
ermination
CAUTION:
IF THE SENSOR OR INTERCONNECT CABLE IS NOT TERMINATED
EXACTLY AS DESCRIBED IN THIS SECTION, THE MEASURING SYSTEM
WILL NOT OPERATE PROPERLY.
5.1 SENSOR CABLE DETAILS
Depending on how the sensor was ordered, its integral cable is terminated one of two ways:
•Standard Termination: For all applications except those using instruments with the
European Community “CE” label. The sensor cable is terminated with five colored
wires (red, green, yellow, white, and blue) and one shield wire (signal shield wire and
cable shield wire are electrically common).
•CE Termination: Available by special order for applications using instruments with
the European Community “CE” label. The sensor cable is terminated with five colored
wires (red, green, yellow, white, and blue), and two separate isolated shield wires
(signal shield wire and cable shield wire is electrically isolated).
In either case, the integral sensor cable may require shortening during installation. When
doing this, refer to the appropriate subsection (5.2 or 5.3) for the procedure to re-terminate the
sensor cable.

PAGE 7
FIGURE 5-1 Standard Termination Details (for all applications except CE)
SHRINK WRAP OR TAPE
OUTER CABLE
JACKET
INNER FOIL WRAP
CELLOPHANE WRAP
OUTER FOIL WRAP
3 INCHES
(76 mm)
1/8 INCH
(3 mm)
COMBINED SHIELD
(SHRINK WRAPPED OR TAPED)
CABLE SHIELD WIRE
SIGNAL SHIELD WIRE
5.2 STANDARD TERMINATION PROCEDURE (FOR ALL APPLICATIONS EXCEPT CE)5.2 STANDARD TERMINATION PROCEDURE (FOR ALL APPLICATIONS EXCEPT CE)
5.2 STANDARD TERMINATION PROCEDURE (FOR ALL APPLICATIONS EXCEPT CE)5.2 STANDARD TERMINATION PROCEDURE (FOR ALL APPLICATIONS EXCEPT CE)
5.2 STANDARD TERMINATION PROCEDURE (FOR ALL APPLICATIONS EXCEPT CE)
CAUTION:
USE THIS STANDARD TERMINATION PROCEDURE TO TERMINATE THE
SENSOR OR INTERCONNECT CABLE UNLESS THE MEASURING
INSTRUMENT HAS THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITY "CE" LABEL. IN THIS
CASE, USE THE CE TERMINATION PROCEDURE DESCRIBED IN SECTION
5.3.
1. Refer to Figure 5-1 and strip back 3 inches (76 mm) of the outer cable jacket, outer foil
wrap, cellophane wrap, inner foil wrap, and unused black wire. This exposes the signal
shield wire, the cable shield wire, and five colored wire (red, green, yellow, white, and
blue).
2. Twist the signal shield wire and cable shield wire together, and insulate the new
combined shield wire with shrink wrap or tape.
3. Strip the insulation back 1/8 inch (3 mm) from each of the colored wires. Then tin each
stripped wire.
4. Using shrink wrap or tape, secure the terminated bundle (outer cable jacket, five
colored wires and combined shield wire). This completes the standard termination.

PAGE 8
CABLE SHIELD WI
R
E
(BARE WIRE) SHRINK WRAPPED OR TAPED
SIGNAL SHIELD WIRE
SHRINK WRAP OR TAPE
OUTER CABLE
JACKET INNER FOIL WRAP
CELLOPHANE WRAP
OUTER FOIL WRAP
APPROPRIATE LENGTH
FOR CONNECTION
1/8 INCH
(3 mm)
SIGNAL SHIELD WIRE
FIGURE 5-2 CE Termination Details (for CE-only applications)
5.3 CE TERMINA5.3 CE TERMINA
5.3 CE TERMINA5.3 CE TERMINA
5.3 CE TERMINATION PROCEDURE (FOR CE-TION PROCEDURE (FOR CE-
TION PROCEDURE (FOR CE-TION PROCEDURE (FOR CE-
TION PROCEDURE (FOR CE-ONLONL
ONLONL
ONLY APPLICAY APPLICA
Y APPLICAY APPLICA
Y APPLICATIONS)TIONS)
TIONS)TIONS)
TIONS)
CAUTION:
USE THE FOLLOWING CE TERMINATION PROCECURE WHEN THE
MEASURING INSRUMENT HAS THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITY "CE"
LABEL. IF THE INSTRUMENT IS NOT "CE CERTIFIED," USE THE
STANDARD TERMINATION PROCEDURE DESCRIBED IN SECTION 5.2
1. Refer to Figure 5-2 and carefully strip back an appropriate length of the outer cable
jacket and outer foil wrap. This exposes the signal shield wire, cable shield wire, and
cellophane-wrapped wire bundle.
2. Fold back the cable shield wire. Using shrink wrap or tape, equally cover the outer
cable jacket, and the exposed cable shield wire/cellophane-wrapped wire bundle.
3. Carefully clip back the cellophane wrap, inner foil wrap, and unused black wire up to
the end of the shrink wrap or tape applied in step 2. This exposes the signal shield
wire, and the five colored wires (red, green, yellow, white, and blue).
4. Insulate the signal shield wire with shrink wrap or tape.
5. Strip the insulation back 1/8 inch (3 mm) from each of the colored wires. Then tin each
stripped wire.
6. Using an ohmmeter or test light, verify that the signal shield wire is not shorted to the
cable shield wire. If okay, shorten the cable shield wire to an appropriate length. If not,
clip entire cable back to get a new unfinished end and start over at step 1.
7. Using shrink wrap or tape, equally overlap the existing shrink wrap or tape applied in
step 2, and the five colored wires/signal shield wire. This secures and completes the
terminated assembly.

PAGE 9
5.4 INTERCONNECT CABLE DETAILS5.4 INTERCONNECT CABLE DETAILS
5.4 INTERCONNECT CABLE DETAILS5.4 INTERCONNECT CABLE DETAILS
5.4 INTERCONNECT CABLE DETAILS
The Anderson specified interconnect cable, which is the same cable as the integral sensor
cable, is provided with unfinished ends since it often needs to be shortened during installation.
Use the appropriate procedure in subsection 5.3 or 5.4 to terminate either cable.
NOTE: Anderson Instrument Company strongly recommends using only its specified
interconnect cable. If a different cable is used, it must have equivalent construction:
five conductors, and two separate isolated shields — one shielding the signal, and
one shielding the overall cable. These specific cable characteristics protect the
measurement signal from electromagnetic interference. Using a cable with different
construction may interfere with the measuring system’s ability to operate properly.
If the application requires interconnect beyond the standard 20' length the use of a
Interconnect Cable / Junction box is required to ensure a quality connection.
1. Mount the junction box on a flat surface, within 20' of the electrodless conductivity
sensor.
2. Route the sensor and interconnect cable ends through the provided cord grips.
3. Prepare the ends of the cable as described in Section 5.3 keeping the two shield
wires insulated from each other with shrink wrap or tape.
4. Terminate the wires to the appropriate terminals according to wire color.
5. Replace the junction box gasket and cover and tighten the cord grips to prevent
moisture ingression.
FIGURE 5-3 Interconnect Cable / Junction Box Terminations

PAGE 10
Section 6 - TSection 6 - T
Section 6 - TSection 6 - T
Section 6 - Troubleshootingroubleshooting
roubleshootingroubleshooting
roubleshooting
6.1 CHECKING SENSOR OPERATION6.1 CHECKING SENSOR OPERATION
6.1 CHECKING SENSOR OPERATION6.1 CHECKING SENSOR OPERATION
6.1 CHECKING SENSOR OPERATION
Determine whether the sensor or instrument is defective by using the troubleshooting section in
the instrument operating manual. If the sensor is suspect, check it using this procedure:
1. Disconnect the sensor from the instrument (or junction box if interconnect cable is
used).
3. With the sensor at a temperature between 23°C and 27°C, measure the resistance
between the red and yellow wires with an ohmmeter. The reading should be between
1090 and 1105 ohms.
4. Measure the resistance between the white and blue wires. The reading should be less
than 5 ohms. Now measure the resistance between the green and yellow wires. The
reading should also be less than 5 ohms.
5. Place the ohmmeter to its highest range and measure the resistance between the
shield and white wires. The reading should indicate infinity (open circuit).
•If any one of the resistance checks in the previous steps is incorrect, the sensor is
probably defective. Contact Anderson Instrument Company for details on arrang-
ing a sensor replacement.
•If the resistance checks are correct, the sensor may still be defective. In this case,
more extensive troubleshooting is required. Please consult the Anderson Instru-
ment Company at [phone] for details.
Section 7 - Ordering MatrixSection 7 - Ordering Matrix
Section 7 - Ordering MatrixSection 7 - Ordering Matrix
Section 7 - Ordering Matrix
PROCESS CONNECTION
0 2" Tri-Clamp®
PRODUCT CONTACT
0 PVDF
1 PFA Teon®
WIRING STYLE
1 Sealed cable (20 ft.)
w/ Strain Relief
2 Sealed cable (20 ft.)
w/ male 1/2" NPT & Strain Relief
JUNCTION BOX*
0 No junction box
1 Thermoplastic surface mount junction box
INTERCONNECT CABLE LENGTH**
00 No junction box
05 25 ft. (additional cable)
10 50 ft. (additional cable)
15 75 ft. (additional cable)
20 100 ft. (additional cable)
25 125 ft. (additional cable)
30 150 ft. (additional cable)
HC 1 0

PAGE 11
Section 8 - WSection 8 - W
Section 8 - WSection 8 - W
Section 8 - Warranty and Rarranty and R
arranty and Rarranty and R
arranty and Return Statementeturn Statement
eturn Statementeturn Statement
eturn Statement
These products are sold by The Anderson Instrument Company (Anderson) under the
warranties set forth in the following paragraphs. Such warranties are extended only with
respect to a purchase of these products, as new merchandise, directly from Anderson or from
an Anderson distributor, representative or reseller, and are extended only to the first buyer
thereof who purchases them other than for the purpose of resale.
Warranty
These products are warranted to be free from functional defects in materials and workmanship
at the time the products leave the Anderson factory and to conform at that time to the
specifications set forth in the relevant Anderson instruction manual or manuals, sheet or sheets,
for such products for a period of one year.
THERE ARE NO EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES WHICH EXTEND BEYOND THE
WARRANTIES HEREIN AND ABOVE SET FORTH. ANDERSON MAKES NO WARRANTY
OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE WITH RESPECT TO
THE PRODUCTS.
Limitations
Anderson shall not be liable for any incidental damages, consequential damages, special
damages, or any other damages, costs or expenses excepting only the cost or expense of
repair or replacement as described above.
Products must be installed and maintained in accordance with Anderson instructions. Users
are responsible for the suitability of the products to their application. There is no warranty
against damage resulting from corrosion, misapplication, improper specifications or other
operating condition beyond our control. Claims against carriers for damage in transit must be
filed by the buyer.
This warranty is void if the purchaser uses non-factory approved replacement parts and
supplies or if the purchaser attempts to repair the product themselves or through a third party
without Anderson authorization.
Returns
Anderson’s sole and exclusive obligation and buyer’s sole and exclusive remedy under the
above warranty is limited to repairing or replacing (at Anderson’s option), free of charge, the
products which are reported in writing to Anderson at its main office indicated below.
Anderson is to be advised of return requests during normal business hours and such returns
are to include a statement of the observed deficiency. The buyer shall pre-pay shipping
charges for products returned and Anderson or its representative shall pay for the return of the
products to the buyer.
Approved returns should be sent to: ANDERSON INSTRUMENT COMPANY INC.
156 AURIESVILLE ROAD
FULTONVILLE, NY 12072 USA
ATT: REPAIR DEPARTMENT