API DuoPak APD 2077 User manual

api-usa.com
1220 American Way Libertyville, IL 60048
Phone: 800-942-0315 Fax: 800-949-7502
BSOLUTE ROCESS NSTRUMENTS, Inc.
© 05-16
OTwo Independent Channels with Full Isolation
OZero and Span for Each Output
OInput and Output LoopTracker®LEDs
OOutput Test/Manual Override for Each Channel
OBuilt-In I/O Power Supplies
QMonitor and Control Motor or Line Speed
QConvert Speed and Frequency Signals
Applications
Description
The APD 2077 DuoPak accepts two frequency inputs and
provides two optically isolated DC voltage or current analog
outputs that are linearly proportional to the inputs.
The input ranges and the output ranges for each channel are
independent and can be specified as required. This provides an
economical two channel solution in one device.
Typical applications include signal conversion, isolation, and
redundancy (i.e. to prevent failure of the entire loop if one
device fails), or a combination of these.
Each input signal is filtered, amplified, and then passed
through an opto-coupler to the output stages. Full 5-way
isolation (input 1, input 2, output 1, output 2, power) make
this module useful for ground loop elimination, common mode
signal rejection, and noise pickup reduction.
Output Sink/Source Versatility
Standard on the APD 2077 are 20 VDC loop excitation sup-
plies for each output channel. These power supplies can be
selectively wired for sinking or sourcing allowing use with any
combination of powered or unpowered milliamp I/O devices.
LoopTracker
API exclusive features include four LoopTracker LEDs (green
for each input, red for each output) that vary in intensity with
changes in the process input and output signals.
These provide a quick visual picture of your process loop at all
times and can greatly aid in saving time during initial startup
and troubleshooting.
Output Test/Manual Override
An API exclusive feature includes output test buttons for each
channel to provide a fixed output (independent of the input)
when held depressed.
Terminals are also provided to operate the test functions
remotely for each channel. This also allows use as a remote
manual override to provide a temporary fixed output if desired.
The test output level for each channel is potentiometer adjust-
able from 0 to 100% of the output span. The output test greatly
aids in saving time during initial startup and/or troubleshooting.
Channel 1 Frequency Input Range
Factory configured, please specify input range
Frequency: 0-25 Hz to 0-20 kHz
Any waveform with 5 microsecond min. pulse, 100 mV min.
amplitude change, 100 mV to 150 VRMS amplitude
Channel 1 Sensor Power Supply
15 VDC ±10%, regulated, 25 mADC, <10 mVRMS max. ripple
Channel 1 Characteristics
Impedance at max. sensitivity: 10 kWnom.
Impedance at min. sensitivity: 100 kWnom.
Sensitivity/hysteresis adjustment: Multi-turn potentiometer
Sensitivity/hysteresis range: ±25 mV to ±2.5 V typical
Normal mode protection: 200% of input rating
Common mode protection: 600 V input to ground
Channel 2 Frequency Input Range
Factory configured, please specify input range
Frequency: 0-25 Hz to 0-20 kHz
Any waveform with 5 microsecond min. pulse, 100 mV min.
amplitude change, 100 mV to 150 VRMS amplitude
Channel 2 Sensor Power Supply
15 VDC ±10%, regulated, 25 mADC, <10 mVRMS max. ripple
Channel 2 Characteristics
Impedance at max. sensitivity: 10 kWnom.
Impedance at min. sensitivity: 100 kWnom.
Sensitivity/hysteresis adjustment: Multi-turn potentiometer
Sensitivity/hysteresis range: ±25 mV to ±2.5 V typical
Normal mode protection: 200% of input rating
Common mode protection: 600 V input to ground
LoopTracker
Variable brightness LEDs indicate I/O levels for each channel
Channel 1 and Channel 2 Output Ranges
Factory configured, please specify for each output channel
Voltage: 0-1 VDC to 0-10 VDC, 10 mA max
up to 20 VDC with M19, M29, M39
Bipolar voltage: ±1 VDC to ±10 VDC
Current: 0-1 mADC to 0-25 mADC, 4-20 mADC
20 V compliance, 1000 Wat 20 mA
Output Calibration
Multi-turn zero and span potentiometers for each output channel
±15% of span adjustment range typical
Characteristics
Accuracy: ±0.1% of span (incl. adj. resolution and linearity)
Output ripple and noise: Less than 10 mVRMS
Isolation: Full 5-way, 1200 VRMS minimum
Response Time
70 milliseconds typical
Ambient Temperature Range and Stability
–10°C to +60°C ambient, better than 0.04% span/°C stability
Output Loop Power Supplies
20 VDC nominal, regulated, 25 mADC for each output channel
May be selectively wired for sinking or sourcing mA output
Output Test
Front buttons set each output to test level when pressed
Each test level potentiometer adjustable 0-100% of span
Housing and Connectors
IP 40, requires installation in panel or enclosure
For use in Pollution Degree 2 Environment
Mount vertically to a 35 mm DIN rail
Eight 4-terminal removable connectors, 14 AWG max wire size
Power
85-265 VAC, 50/60 Hz or 60-300 VDC, 6 W maximum
D versions: 9-30 VDC or 10-32 VAC 50/60 Hz, 6 W maximum
Removable Plugs
Dimensions
1.78" W x 4.62" H x 4.81" D
45 mm W x 117 mm H x 122 mm D
Height includes connectors
Output LoopTracker
LED for Each
Channel
Input LoopTracker
LED for Each
Channel
Adjustable Output
Test Function for
Each Channel
Zero and Span for
Each Channel
Custom I/O Ranges
Universal
Power
15 VDC Sensor
Power Available
for Each Channel
®Two Channel Signal Converter/Isolator/Transmitter APD 2077
Channel 1: Frequency to DC Channel 2: Frequency to DC
Options—add to end of model number
R1 Channel 1 I/O reversal (i.e. 20-4 mA out)
R2 Channel 2 I/O reversal (i.e. 20-4 mA out)
R3 Channel 1 and channel 2 I/O reversal
M19 Channel 1 high voltage output >10 V up to 20 V
M29 Channel 2 high voltage output >10 V up to 20 V
M39 Channel 1 and channel 2 high voltage output
UConformal coating for moisture resistance
Accessory—order as separate line item
API BP4 Spare removable 4 terminal plug, black
How to Order
Models are factory ranged. See I/O ranges above left.
Ranges and options for each channel must be specified on order
Channel 1 input range
Channel 2 input range
Channel 1 output range
Channel 2 output range
Model Description Power
APD 2077 DuoPak 2 channel
Freq.-DC converter/
isolator/transmitter
85-265 VAC, 50/60 Hz or
60-300 VDC
APD 2077 D 9-30 VDC or 10-32 VAC
Options and Accessories
Sink or Source
mA Output for
Each Channel
Quick Link
api-usa.com/2000
Free Factory
I/O Setup!
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Made in USA
File E145968
85-265 VAC, 60-300 VDC
model only

api-usa.com
1220 American Way Libertyville, IL 60048
Phone: 800-942-0315 Fax: 800-949-7502
BSOLUTE ROCESS NSTRUMENTS, Inc.
Instructions APD 2077
Output Calibration
The output range is pre-configured at the factory as specified on
your order. Zero and Span potentiometers are used to calibrate
the output to compensate for load and lead variations.
1. Apply power to the module and allow a minimum 30 minute
warm up time. An accurate frequency calibration source such
as a signal generator may be required for calibration.
2. Provide an input to the module equal to the minimum input
required for the application. In the most cases this will be 0 Hz.
3. Using an accurate measurement device for the output, adjust the
Zero potentiometer for the exact minimum output desired. The
Zero control should only be adjusted when the input signal is at its
minimum. This will produce the corresponding minimum output
signal. Example: for 4-20 mA output signal, the Zero control will
provide adjustment for the 4 mA or low end of the signal.
4. Set the frequency to the maximum input required for the application.
5. Using an accurate measurement device for the output, adjust
the Span pot for the exact maximum output desired. The Span
control should only be adjusted when the input signal is at its
maximum. This will produce the corresponding maximum out-
put signal. Example: for 4-20 mA output signal, the Span control
will provide adjustment for the 20 mA or high end of the signal.
6. Repeat adjustments for each channel for maximum accuracy.
Sensitivity Adjustment
This multi-turn potentiometer provides an adjustable threshold
level that the incoming signal must overcome before an output
can be produced. This is used to limit noise and minimize false
input signals that may cause erroneous readings.
Fully clockwise: (max. sensitivity), input threshold is ±25 mV.
Fully counterclockwise: (min. sensitivity), input threshold is ±2.5 volts.
Output Test Function
When a Test button is depressed it will drive the output with a
known good signal that can be used as a diagnostic aid during
initial start-up or troubleshooting. When released, the output
will return to normal. They may optionally be externally wired for
remote test operation or a manual override. See wiring diagram
at right.
Each Test Cal. potentiometer can be adjusted to set the test out-
put from 0 to 100% of the output span. Press and hold the Test
button and adjust the corresponding Test Cal. potentiometer for
the desired output level.
Operation
The APD 2077 accepts two frequency inputs and provides two
optically isolated DC voltage or current analog outputs that are
linearly proportional to the inputs.
Each frequency input is capacitively coupled (to remove any DC
component at the input) to a comparator whose threshold is deter-
mined by the setting of the sensitivity control. The output from the
comparator passes through an opto-coupler to the output stage.
Green LoopTracker®input LEDs provide a visual indication that a
signal is being sensed by the input circuitry of each channel. The
LEDs illuminate when the input is sufficiently large to trigger the
input comparator depending on the input sensitivity adjustment.
They also indicate the input signal range by changing in intensity as
the frequency changes from minimum to maximum. If an LED fails
to illuminate, or change in intensity as the frequency changes, it
may indicate a problem with module power, or signal input wiring.
Note that it may be difficult to see the LEDs under bright lighting
conditions.
Red LoopTracker output LEDs provide a visual indication that the
output signals are functioning. Each becomes brighter as the input
and the corresponding output change from minimum to maximum.
For current outputs, the red LED will only light if the output loop cur-
rent path is complete. For either current or voltage outputs, failure to
illuminate or a failure to change in intensity as the process changes
may indicate a problem with the module power or signal output wiring.
Precautions
WARNING! All wiring must be performed by a qualified electrician
or instrumentation engineer. See diagram for terminal designa-
tions and wiring examples. Consult factory for assistance.
WARNING! Avoid shock hazards! Turn signal input, output, and
power off before connecting or disconnecting wiring, or removing
or installing module.
Précautions
ATTENTION! Tout le câblage doit être effectué par un électricien
ou ingénieur en instrumentation qualifié. Voir le diagramme pour
désignations des bornes et des exemples de câblage. Consulter
l'usine pour assistance.
ATTENTION! Éviter les risques de choc! Fermez le signal d'entrée,
le signal de sortie et l'alimentation électrique avant de connecter
ou de déconnecter le câblage, ou de retirer ou d'installer le module.
Electrical Connections
Polarity must be observed for signal wiring connections. If the
input and/or output do not function, check wiring and polarity.
Each product is factory configured to your exact input and output
ranges as indicated on the serial number label.
Outputs
For milliamp ranges determine if your devices provide power
to the current loop or if the loop must be powered by the APD
module. Typical voltage may be 9-24 VDC at your device's termi-
nals if it provides power to the loop.
Inputs, Frequency
The input ranges are pre-configured at the factory. No input
calibration is necessary. The frequency input is compatible with
most types of sensors that product a minimum 100 mV amplitude
change and a minimum 5 microsecond pulse width. A 15 VDC
supply is available to power the sensor if required. Always refer to
the sensor manufacturer's data sheet to determine supply voltage
compatibility and proper wiring.
Sensor Load
The frequency signal input is capacitively coupled to prevent any
DC in the input. Some sensors, typically those without an internal
load resistor, require a resistive load in order to function.
The resistor value may be specified by the sensor manufacturer
as the "minimum resistive load" or calculated from the sensor
manufacturer's specified "load current range".
The 15 VDC power supply is capable of providing 25 mA. A load
current range of 3 mA to 25 mA would typically use a 5 kWto 500
Wresistor.
Module Power Terminals
Check label for module operating voltage to make sure it matches
available power. The power supplies are fuse protected and the
unit may be returned to API for fuse replacement.
When using DC power, either polarity is acceptable, but for
consistency, wire positive (+) to terminal 25 and negative (–) to
terminal 28.
Frequency Sensor Ch. 1 Signal
Com.
Sensor
Power
Signal
Input
2 wire or Namur
requiring external power n/a 18 (+15 V) 19 (+)
2 wire self generating (VR) 17 (–) n/a 19 (+)
3 wire PNP or NPN 17 (–) 18 (+15 V) 19 (+)
Frequency Sensor Ch. 2 Signal
Com.
Sensor
Power
Signal
Input
2 wire or Namur
requiring external power n/a 22 (+15 V) 23 (+)
2 wire self generating (VR) 21 (–) n/a 23 (+)
3 wire PNP or NPN 21 (–) 22 (+15 V) 23 (+)
1413 15 16109 11 12
External
Contacts
for Test
Function
– + 20V – + 20V
mA
Device 2
Ri
mA
Device 1
Ri
65 7 821 3 4
Current
Sourcing
Output
Ch. 1 Ch. 2
Voltage
Output
– +
Voltage
Device 1
– +
Voltage
Device 2
21 3 4
Ch. 1 Ch. 2
65 7 8
– +
mA
Device 2
Ri
Loop
Power
Source 2
– +
+–
mA
Device 1
Ri
Loop
Power
Source 1
Current
Sinking
Output
Ch. 1 Ch. 2
21346578
+–
APD 2077
Channel 1 Channel 2
Frequency to DC Frequency to DC
Isolated Transmitter Isolated Transmitter
Test Cal.
Span
Zero
Test
Output
Loop
Tracker
Test Cal.
Span
Zero
Test
Output
Input
Loop
Tracker
Loop
Tracker
®
Channel 1 Channel 2
Input
Loop
Tracker
Sensitivity Sensitivity
API maintains a constant effort to upgrade and improve its products. Specifications
are subject to change without notice. Consult factory for your specific requirements.
28 Power AC or DC –
26 Earth Ground
25 Power AC or DC +
2625 27 28
To maintain
full isolation
avoid com-
bining power
supplies in
common with
inputs, out-
puts, or unit
power.
2 Wire
2221 23 24
–
+15 VDC
+Sig
2 wire using 15 V supply
See sensor specs. if
bleed resistor is required
15 kWtyp.
2 Wire
2221 23 24
2 wire self-generating
–+Sig
3 wire NPN
See sensor specs. if load
resistor is required
NPN
2221 23 24
–
+15 VDC
+Sig
Load resis.
3 wire PNP
See sensor specs. if
load resistor is required
2221 23 24
–
+15 VDC
+Sig
PNP
Load resis.
2 Wire
1817 19 20
–
+15 VDC
+Sig
2 wire using 15 V supply
See sensor specs. if
bleed resistor is required
15 kWtyp.
2 Wire
1717 19 20
2 wire self-generating
–+Sig
3 wire NPN
See sensor specs. if load
resistor is required
NPN
1817 19 20
–
+15 VDC
+Sig
Load resis.
3 wire PNP
See sensor specs. if
load resistor is required
1817 19 20
–
+15 VDC
+Sig
PNP
Load resis.
Mounting to a DIN Rail
Install module vertically on a 35 mm DIN rail in a protective
enclosure away from heat sources. Do
not block air flow.
1. Tilt front of module down and posi-
tion the lower spring clips against the
bottom edge of DIN rail.
2. Push front of module upward until
upper mount snaps into place.
Removal
Avoid shock hazards! Turn signal input,
output, and power off.
1. Push up on bottom back of module.
2. Tilt front of module down to release
upper mount from top edge of DIN rail.
3. The module can now be removed
from the DIN rail.
Spring Clips
Upper Mount
API maintains a constant effort to upgrade and improve its prod-
ucts. Specifications are subject to change without notice. Consult
factory for your specific requirements.
Device for Output Channel 1 Terminal Terminal
Voltage input device. 3 (–) 4 (+)
Unpowered or passive mA input device.
APD module provides the loop power. 3 (–) 4 (+20 V)
mA input device powers the current loop. 2 (–) 3 (+)
Device for Output Channel 2 Terminal Terminal
Voltage input device. 7 (–) 8 (+)
Unpowered or passive mA input device.
APD module provides the loop power. 7 (–) 8 (+20 V)
mA input device powers the current loop. 6 (–) 7 (+)
Cu 60/75°C conductors
14 AWG max.
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