Barco FLM R20+ Performer User manual

FLM R20+ Performer
Users manual
R9004430
R5976921/00
08/03/2006

Barco nv Events
Noordlaan 5, B-8520 Kuurne
Phone: [phone]
Fax: [phone]
E-mail: [email protected]
Visit us at the web: www.barco.com
PrintedinBelgium

Changes
Barco provides this manual ’as is’ without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including but not limited to the implied war-
ranties or merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Barco may make improvements and/or changes to the product(s) and/or the
program(s) described in this publication at any time without notice.
This publication could contain technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Changes are periodically made to the information in this
publication; these changes are incorporated in new editions of this publication.
Copyright ©
All rights reserved. No part of this document may be copied, reproduced or translated. It shall not otherwise be recorded, transmitted or
stored in a retrieval system without the prior written consent of Barco.
Federal Communications Commission (FCC Statement)
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules.
These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial
environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with
the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area may
cause harmful interference, in which case the user will be responsible for correcting any interference.
Guarantee and Compensation
Barco provides a guarantee relating to perfect manufacturing as part of the legally stipulated terms of guarantee. On receipt, the purchaser
must immediately inspect all delivered goods for damage incurred during transport, as well as for material and manufacturing faults Barco
must be informed immediately in writing of any complaints.
The period of guarantee begins on the date of transfer of risks, in the case of special systems and software on the date of commissioning,
at latest 30 days after the transfer of risks. In the event of justified notice of complaint, Barco can repair the fault or provide a replacement
at its own discretion within an appropriate period. If this measure proves to be impossible or unsuccessful, the purchaser can demand a
reduction in the purchase price or cancellation of the contract. All other claims, in particular those relating to compensation for direct or
indirect damage, and also damage attributed to the operation of software as well as to other services provided by Barco, being a component
of the system or independent service, will be deemed invalid provided the damage is not proven to be attributed to the absence of properties
guaranteed in writing or due to the intent or gross negligence or part of Barco.
If the purchaser or a third party carries out modifications or repairs on goods delivered by Barco, or if the goods are handled incorrectly,
in particular if the systems are commissioned operated incorrectly or if, after the transfer of risks, the goods are subject to influences not
agreed upon in the contract, all guarantee claims of the purchaser will be rendered invalid. Not included in the guarantee coverage are
system failures which are attributed to programs or special electronic circuitry provided by the purchaser, e.g. interfaces. Normal wear as
well as normal maintenance are not subject to the guarantee provided by Barco either.
The environmental conditions as well as the servicing and maintenance regulations specified in the this manual must be complied with by
the customer.
Trademarks
Brand and product names mentioned in this manual may be trademarks, registered trademarks or copyrights of their respective holders.
All brand and product names mentioned in this manual serve as comments or examples and are not to be understood as advertising for
the products or their manufactures.

Table of contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. Safety................................................................................................................. 5
1.1 General ............................................................................................................................... 5
1.2 Important safety instructions ......................................................................................................... 6
1.3 Important warnings concerning FLM flight cases....................................................................................8
2. General............................................................................................................... 9
2.1 Installation requirements . ............................................................................................................ 9
2.2 Unpacking the projector.............................................................................................................10
2.3 Box content .......................................................................................................................... 11
2.4 FLM flight case ......................................................................................................................12
2.5 Projector configurations .............................................................................................................12
2.6 Projector air inlets and outlets....................................................................................................... 16
3. Physical installation ..............................................................................................17
3.1 Remote control unit (RCU) . . . . . . ....................................................................................................17
3.1.1 RCU battery installation.......................................................................................................18
3.1.2 RCU rugged case installation ................................................................................................18
3.1.3 RCU XLR adaptor installation ................................................................................................19
3.1.4 Using the XLR adaptor of the RCU. . . . . . .....................................................................................19
3.2 Lenses . ..............................................................................................................................20
3.2.1 Available lenses...............................................................................................................20
3.2.2 Lens selection . . ...............................................................................................................21
3.2.3 Lens formulas . . ...............................................................................................................21
3.2.4 Lens installation ...............................................................................................................22
3.2.5 Lens removal. . . ...............................................................................................................23
3.3 Alignment of a table mount FLM projector. . . . . .....................................................................................24
3.4 Alignment of a ceiling mount FLM projector........................................................................................25
3.5 Suspension of the FLM projector with rigging clamps..............................................................................26
4. Stacking FLM projectors.........................................................................................29
4.1 Stacking FLM projectors ............................................................................................................ 29
4.2 Aligning stacked FLM projectors....................................................................................................31
5. Connections........................................................................................................33
5.1 Power connection ...................................................................................................................33
5.2 Input source connections. ...........................................................................................................35
5.3 Communication connections . . . . ....................................................................................................36
6. Getting started.....................................................................................................41
6.1 RCU & Local keypad ................................................................................................................ 41
6.2 Terminology overview ............................................................................................................... 41
6.3 Operating the projector..............................................................................................................43
6.3.1 Switching on...................................................................................................................43
6.3.2 Errors, warnings and messages during start up .............................................................................44
6.3.3 Switching to standby..........................................................................................................44
6.3.4 Switching off................................................................................................................... 45
6.4 Using the RCU.......................................................................................................................45
6.5 Quick setup adjustments............................................................................................................ 46
6.5.1 Text boxes ON or OFF........................................................................................................46
6.5.2 Quick Lens Adjustment . . . ....................................................................................................47
6.5.2.1 Quick Lens Adjustment via LENS key.................................................................................47
6.5.2.2 Direct Lens Adjustment (RCU). . . . .....................................................................................48
6.5.3 Quick picture in picture .......................................................................................................48
6.6 Projector Address....................................................................................................................49
6.6.1 Displaying and Programming addresses.....................................................................................49
6.6.2 Controlling the projector ......................................................................................................49
6.7 Source selection.....................................................................................................................49
6.8 Controlling the Projector.............................................................................................................50
7. Start up of the Adjustment Mode...............................................................................53
7.1 About the adjustment mode . . . . . ....................................................................................................53
7.2 About the use of the remote control and the local keypad . .. ......................................................................53
7.3 Start up the adjustment mode.......................................................................................................53
7.4 Navigation and adjustments.........................................................................................................54
7.5 On screen menus versus LCD display menus .....................................................................................54
8. Input menu .........................................................................................................55
8.1 Input module type ...................................................................................................................55
8.1.1 About Input Setup. . ...........................................................................................................55
8.1.2 Input configuration . ...........................................................................................................55
8.2 Input locking .........................................................................................................................56
R5976921 FLM R20+ PERFORMER 08/03/2006 1

Table of contents
9. Image menu ........................................................................................................59
9.1 Overview flow........................................................................................................................59
9.2 How to select the image adjustments? .............................................................................................60
9.3 Image Settings.......................................................................................................................60
9.3.1 Contrast ....................................................................................................................... 61
9.3.2 Brightness..................................................................................................................... 61
9.3.3 Saturation .....................................................................................................................62
9.3.4 Tint (hue) . . . ...................................................................................................................63
9.3.5 Phase..........................................................................................................................64
9.3.6 Sharpness..................................................................................................................... 65
9.3.7 Noise reduction ...............................................................................................................66
9.3.8 Color temperature.............................................................................................................66
9.3.8.1 Predefined color temperature . . . . . .....................................................................................66
9.3.8.2 Set a custom color temperature .......................................................................................67
9.3.9 Input balance . . . ...............................................................................................................68
9.3.9.1 Introduction to Input Balance . . . . . .....................................................................................68
9.3.9.2 Adjusting the input balance ............................................................................................69
9.4 Aspect ratio .......................................................................................................................... 72
9.5 Timings...............................................................................................................................74
9.6 Image services.......................................................................................................................74
9.6.1 Files and file manipulations................................................................................................... 75
9.6.2 Manual Load file . . . ...........................................................................................................75
9.6.3 Delete file......................................................................................................................76
9.6.4 Delete all custom files ........................................................................................................ 77
9.6.5 Rename a file . . ...............................................................................................................78
9.6.6 File options....................................................................................................................79
10. Layout menu .......................................................................................................81
10.1 Overview flow........................................................................................................................81
10.2 Main window . . . . . . ...................................................................................................................81
10.2.1 Size adjustment...............................................................................................................81
10.2.2 Position adjustment...........................................................................................................84
10.3 PIP window ..........................................................................................................................85
10.3.1 Introduction to PIP ............................................................................................................85
10.3.2 Picture in Picture activation...................................................................................................86
10.3.3 Picture in Picture size of the window.........................................................................................86
10.3.4 Picture in Picture, position window . . . . . . .....................................................................................89
10.4 Layout file services ..................................................................................................................90
10.4.1 Load layout . ...................................................................................................................90
10.4.2 Save a layout.................................................................................................................. 91
10.4.3 Delete a layout................................................................................................................ 92
11. Lamp menu.........................................................................................................95
11.1 Overview flow........................................................................................................................95
11.2 Lamp power mode...................................................................................................................95
11.3 Dimming .............................................................................................................................96
11.4 Lamp Identification . . . ...............................................................................................................96
12. Alignment menu...................................................................................................99
12.1 Overview flow........................................................................................................................99
12.2 Orientation ...........................................................................................................................99
12.3 Lens adjustment . . ..................................................................................................................100
12.4 Internal pattern......................................................................................................................101
13. Projector control ................................................................................................ 103
13.1 Overview flow.......................................................................................................................103
13.2 Projector address . ..................................................................................................................103
13.2.1 Individual projector address . . ...............................................................................................103
13.2.2 Common address . . ..........................................................................................................104
13.3 Serial communication...............................................................................................................105
13.4 Network .............................................................................................................................106
13.4.1 Introduction to an Network connection . . ....................................................................................106
13.4.2 DHCP setup..................................................................................................................106
13.4.3 IP-address set up ............................................................................................................107
13.4.4 Subnet-mask set up..........................................................................................................108
13.4.5 Default Gateway set up......................................................................................................108
13.5 Local LCD contrast .................................................................................................................109
14. Service menu......................................................................................................111
14.1 Overview flow.......................................................................................................................111
14.2 Identification ........................................................................................................................111
14.3 Diagnosis . . .........................................................................................................................112
14.3.1 How to start up the diagnosis? . .. ...........................................................................................112
14.3.2 Versions ......................................................................................................................113
14.3.3 Voltages ......................................................................................................................114
14.3.4 I²C diagnosis .................................................................................................................114
14.3.5 Temperatures ................................................................................................................115
2R5976921 FLM R20+ PERFORMER 08/03/2006

Table of contents
14.3.6 Fan speeds overview ........................................................................................................116
14.3.7 Error logging overview . . . . ...................................................................................................117
15. Maintenance...................................................................................................... 119
15.1 Replacement of the dust filter on the front side ...................................................................................119
15.2 Replacement of the dust filter on the bottom side.................................................................................120
15.3 Cleaning of the dust filter on the top side . . . . . . ....................................................................................121
15.4 Pressure verification of the liquid cooling circuit...................................................................................121
15.5 Cleaning the lens . ..................................................................................................................122
15.6 Cleaning the exterior of the projector . . . ...........................................................................................122
16. Servicing.......................................................................................................... 123
16.1 Removal of the lamp house . . . . . ...................................................................................................123
16.2 Removal of the input & communication unit .......................................................................................124
16.3 Removal of an input module . . . . ...................................................................................................125
16.4 Installation of the lamp house......................................................................................................126
16.5 Installation of the input & communication unit . ....................................................................................127
16.6 Installation of an input module . . ...................................................................................................128
16.7 Realignment of the lamp in its reflector............................................................................................129
17. Removal of the projector covers ............................................................................. 131
17.1 Removal of the front cover .........................................................................................................131
17.2 Removal of the side cover..........................................................................................................132
17.3 Removal of the lamp cover.........................................................................................................133
17.4 Removal of the input cover.........................................................................................................133
17.5 Installation of the front cover.......................................................................................................134
17.6 Installation of the side cover .......................................................................................................135
17.7 Installation of the lamp cover.......................................................................................................136
17.8 Installation of the input cover. . . . ...................................................................................................136
A. Dimensions ........................................................................................................ 139
A.1 Dimensions of the FLM R20+ Performer ..........................................................................................139
A.2 Dimensions of the FLM flight case.................................................................................................140
A.3 Dimensions of the rigging clamps..................................................................................................141
B. Standard Source Files ........................................................................................... 143
B.1 Table overview......................................................................................................................143
C. Troubleshooting .................................................................................................. 145
C.1 Error codes .........................................................................................................................145
D. Specifications ..................................................................................................... 151
D.1 Specifications FLM R20+ Performer...............................................................................................151
D.2 Specifications FLM 5 cable input (multi purpose) . ................................................................................152
D.3 Specifications FLM High bandwidth data input (RGB) ............................................................................153
D.4 Specifications FLM HDSDI – SDI input............................................................................................154
D.5 Specifications FLM DVI input ......................................................................................................155
E. Order info .......................................................................................................... 157
E.1 Spare part order info ...............................................................................................................157
Glossary ............................................................................................................... 159
Index.................................................................................................................... 161
R5976921 FLM R20+ PERFORMER 08/03/2006 3

Table of contents
4R5976921 FLM R20+ PERFORMER 08/03/2006

1. Safety
1. SAFETY
About this chapter
Read this chapter attentively. It contains important information to prevent personal injury while installing and using an FLM R20+ Per-
former projector. Furthermore, it includes several cautions to prevent damage to the FLM R20+ Performer. Ensure that you under-
stand and follow all safety guidelines, safety instructions and warnings mentioned in this chapter before installing your FLM projector.
After this chapter, additional “warnings” and “cautions” are given depending on the installation procedure. Read and follow these
“warnings” and “cautions” as well.
Overview
• General
• Important safety instructions
• Important warnings concerning FLM flight cases
1.1 General
Notice on safety
This equipment is built in accordance with the requirements of the international safety standards IEC60950-1, EN60950-1,
UL60950-1 and CAN/CSA C22.2 No.60950-1, which are the safety standards of information technology equipment including
electrical business equipment. These safety standards impose important requirements on the use of safety critical components,
materials and insulation, in order to protect the user or operator against risk of electric shock and energy hazard, and having
access to live parts. Safety standards also impose limits to the internal and external temperature rises, radiation levels, mechanical
stability and strength, enclosure construction and protection against the risk of fire. Simulated single fault condition testing ensures
the safety of the equipment to the user even when the equipment’s normal operation fails.
Restricted access location
The FLM R20+ Performer may only be installed in a restricted access location, due to the temperature rise of parts of the equipment
(air outlet).
Restricted access location
A location for equipment where both of the following paragraphs apply:
1) AccesscanonlybegainedbySERVICEPERSONSorbyUSERSwho have been instructed about the reasons for
the restriction applied to the location and about the precautions that shall be taken.
2) Access is through the use of the tool or lock and key, or other means of security, and is controlled by the authority
responsible for the location.
Installation instructions
• Before operating this equipment please read this manual thoroughly, and retain it for future reference.
• Installation and preliminary adjustments should be performed by qualified Barco personnel or by authorized Barco service deal-
ers.
• All warnings on the projector and in the documentation manuals should be adhered to.
• All instructions for operating and use of this equipment must be followed precisely.
Safety indication on the product
Risk of electrical shock. Do not open. To reduce the risk of electrical shock, do not remove the projector’s covers. No user-service-
able parts inside. Refer servicing to qualified service personnel.
RISK OF ELECTRICAL SHOCK
DO NOT OPEN
CAUTION
CAUTION : TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK,
DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK)
NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE
REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL
R5976921 FLM R20+ PERFORMER 08/03/2006 5

1. Safety
• The lightning flash with an arrowhead within a triangle is intended to tell the user that parts inside this product may cause a risk
of electrical shock to persons.
• The exclamation point within a triangle is intended to tell the user that important operating and/or servicing instructions are
included in the technical documentation for this equipment.
Definition of “qualified service technicians” or ”qualified technicians”: Persons having appropriate technical
training and experience necessary to be aware of hazards to which they are exposed in performing a task and
of measures to minimize the danger to themselves or other persons.
Owners record
The part number and serial number are located at the right side of the projector. Record these numbers in the spaces provided
below. Refer to them whenever you call upon your Barco dealer regarding this product.
Product article number
Product serial number
Dealer
1.2 Important safety instructions
To prevent the risk of electrical shock
• This product should be operated from a mono phase AC power source. Power input voltage range must be between 200-240
VAC, 50–60 Hz, 16 amps at 230 VAC
• The power cord of the FLM R20+ Performer is equipped with a 3-wire grounding plug, a plug having a third (grounding) pin.
This plug will only fit into a grounding-type EN60-309 power outlet. This is a safety feature. Mains power cord with EN60-309
plug:
EN60-309
E
NL
Warning: This apparatus must be grounded (earthed) via the supplied 3 conductor AC power cable. If the supplied power
cable is not the correct one, consult your dealer.
If you are unable to insert the plug into the outlet, contact your electrician to replace your obsolete outlet. Do not defeat the
purpose of the grounding-type plug.
The wires of the power cord are colored in accordance with the following code:
International plug 32 ampere:
Green/Yellow: ground.
Blue: neutral.
Brown: line (live)
North American plug 30 ampere:
Green/Yellow or Green: ground.
Blue or White: neutral.
Brown or Black: line (live)
• Do not allow anything to rest on the power cord. Do not locate this product where persons will walk on the cord. To disconnect
the cord, pull it out by the plug. Never pull the cord itself.
• If an extension cord is used with this product, make sure that the total of the ampere ratings on the products plugged into the
extension cord does not exceed the extension cord ampere rating.
• Use only the power cord supplied with your projector. While appearing to be similar, other power cords have not been safety
tested at the factory and may not be used to power the projector. For a replacement power cord, contact your dealer.
• Never push objects of any kind into this product through cabinet slots as they may touch dangerous voltage points or short out
parts that could result in a risk of fire or electrical shock.
• Never spill liquid of any kind on the product. Should any liquid or solid object fall into the cabinet, unplug the set and have it
checked by qualified service personnel before resuming operations.
• Lightning - For added protection for this video product during a lightning storm, or when it is left unattended and unused for
long periods of time, unplug it from the wall outlet. This will prevent damage to the projector due to lightning and AC power-line
surges.
6R5976921 FLM R20+ PERFORMER 08/03/2006

1. Safety
To prevent personal injury
• Caution: High pressure lamp may explode if improperly handled. Refer servicing to qualified service personnel. The customer
should never attempt to disassemble the lamp casing or to dispose of the lamp casing other than by returning it to Barco.
• To prevent injury and physical damage, always read this manual and all labels on the system before inserting the lamp casing,
connecting to the wall outlet or adjusting the projector.
• To prevent injury, take note of the weight of the projector. Minimum 4 persons are needed to carry the projector.
• To prevent injury, ensure that the lens and all cover plates are correctly installed. See installation procedures.
• Warning: high intensity light beam. NEVER look into the lens ! High luminance could result in damage to the eye.
• Before attempting to remove any of the projector’s covers, you must turn off the projector and disconnect from the wall outlet.
• When performing setup work to a ceiling mounted projector, to prevent injury caused by falling objects or the system, set out
a keep out area.
• Consult a professional structural engineer prior to suspending the projector from a structure not intended for that use. Always
ensure that the working load limit of the structure can handle the load of the projector.
• Never stack more than two (2) FLM projectors in a hanging configuration (truss) and never stack more than three (3) FLM
projectors in a base stand configuration (table mount).
• The power input at the projector side is considered as the disconnect device. When required to switch off the projector, to
access parts inside, always disconnect the power cord at the projector side. In case the power input at the projector side is not
accessible (e.g. ceiling mount), the socket outlet supplying the projector shall be installed nearby the projector and be easily
accessible, or a readily accessible general disconnect device shall be incorporated in the fixed wiring.
• Do not place this equipment on an unstable cart, stand, or table. The product may fall, causing serious damage to it and
possible injury to the user.
• When mounting the projector to the ceiling or to a rigging system, always mount security chains.
To prevent projector damage
• If the Air Filters are not regularly replaced, the air flow inside the projector could be disrupted, causing overheating. Overheating
may lead to the projector shutting down during operation.
• In order to ensure that correct airflow is maintained, and that the projector complies with electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
requirements, it should always be operated with all of it’s covers in place.
• Slots and openings in the cabinet are provided for ventilation. To ensure reliable operation of the product and to protect it from
overheating, these openings must not be blocked or covered. The openings should never be blocked by placing the product
on a bed, sofa, rug, or other similar surface. This product should never be placed near or over a radiator or heat register. The
projector should not be placed in a built-in installation or enclosure unless proper ventilation is provided.
• Do not block the projector cooling fans or free air movement under and around the projector. Loose papers or other objects
may not be nearer to the projector than 10 cm (4") on any side.
• The projector must always be mounted in a manner which ensures free flow of air into its air inlets and unimpeded evacuation
of the hot air exhausted from its cooling system. Heat sensitive materials should not be placed in the path of the exhausted air.
Leave at least a free safety area of 1 meter (40”) at the rear of the projector.
• Ensure that nothing can be spilled on, or dropped inside the projector. If this does happen, switch off and unplug the mains
supply immediately. Do not operate the projector again until it has been checked by qualified service technicians.
• Consult a professional structural engineer prior to suspending the ceiling mount from a structure not intended for that use.
Always ensure the working load limit of the structure supporting the projector.
• Do not use this equipment near water.
• Special care should be used when DLP projectors are used in the same room as high power laser equipment. Direct or indirect
hitting of a laser beam on to the lens can severely damage the Digital Mirror DevicesTM in which case there is a loss of warranty.
• Save the original shipping carton and packing material; they will come in handy if you ever have to ship your equipment. For
maximum protection, repack your set as it was originally packed at the factory.
• Unplug this product from the wall outlet before cleaning. Do not use liquid cleaners or aerosol cleaners. Use a damp cloth for
cleaning. Never use strong solvents, such as thinner or benzine, or abrasive cleaners, since these will damage the cabinet.
Stubborn stains may be removed with a cloth lightly dampened with mild detergent solution.
• To ensure the highest optical performance and resolution, the projection lenses are specially treated with an anti-reflective
coating, therefore, avoid touching the lens. To remove dust on the lens, use a soft dry cloth. Do not use a damp cloth, detergent
solution, or thinner.
To prevent battery explosion
• Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly installed.
• Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer.
• Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer’s instruction.
R5976921 FLM R20+ PERFORMER 08/03/2006 7

1. Safety
To prevent fire hazard
• Warning “Risk of fire”. Do not place flammable or combustible materials near the projector !
This projector radiates heat on its external surfaces and from ventilation ducts during normal operation, which is both normal
and safe. Exposing flammable or combustible materials into close proximity of this projector could result in the spontaneous
ignition of that material, resulting in a fire. For this reason, it is absolutely necessary to leave an “exclusion zone” around all
external surfaces of the projector whereby no flammable or combustible materials are present. The exclusion zone must be not
less than 40 cm (16”) for all Barco DLP projectors. The exclusion zone on the lens side must be at least 2 meter (80”).
• Do not cover the projector or the lens with any material while the projector is in operation.
• To reduce the lamp heat of the projector, switch the projector first to standby and let the projector lamp cool down for at least 5
minutes. Then the projector may be switched off with the power switch.
• Mount the projector in a well ventilated area away from sources of ignition and out of direct sun light.
• Never expose the projector to rain or moisture.
• In the event of fire, use sand, CO2, or dry powder fire extinguishers; never use water on an electrical fire.
• This product should never be placed near or over a radiator or heat register.
• This projector should not be placed in a built-in installation or enclosure unless proper ventilation is provided.
• Projection rooms must be well ventilated or cooled in order to avoid build up of heat.
On servicing
• Do not attempt to service this product yourself, as opening or removing covers may expose you to dangerous voltage potentials
and risk of electric shock.
• Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel.
• Fence off a restricted area of at least 3 meters around the projector using an eye-catching fence and “KEEP OUT” sings. This
to prevent unauthorized persons coming near the projector during servicing.
• Unplug this product from the wall outlet and refer servicing to qualified service technicians under the following conditions:
- When the power cord or plug is damaged or frayed.
- If liquid has been spilled into the equipment.
- If the product has been exposed to rain or water.
- If the product does not operate normally when the operating instructions are followed. Adjust only those controls that are
covered by the operating instructions since improper adjustment of the other controls may result in damage and will often
require extensive work by a qualified technician to restore the product to normal operation.
- If the product has been dropped or the cabinet has been damaged.
- If the product exhibits a distinct change in performance, indicating a need for service.
• Replacement parts: When replacement parts are required, be sure the service technician has used original Barco replacement
parts or authorized replacement parts which have the same characteristics as the Barco original part. Unauthorized substitu-
tions may result in degraded performance and reliability, fire, electric shock or other hazards. Unauthorized substitutions may
void warranty.
• Safety check: Upon completion of any service or repairs to this projector, ask the service technician to perform safety checks
to determine that the product is in proper operating condition.
1.3 Important warnings concerning FLM flight cases
Important warnings concerning stacking/transporting FLM rental flight cases
• Stack maximum two (2) FLM rental flight cases high. Never higher.
• Surface on which flight case is standing must be level to ensure that the total load is evenly spread out among the four wheels.
The surface must also be able to support the load safely.
• Before stacking or transporting flight cases, check the wheels and their fixation screws for wear or defects.
• Before stacking or transporting flight cases, check that the four lock handles on each flight case are in good working order and
locked securely.
• When stacked, make sure the wheels of the upper flight case are precisely positioned in the stacking dishes of the flight case
below.
• Stacked flight cases may not be moved. Before stacking, the lower flight case must already be in its final resting position before
placing the second upon it.
• Never stack loaded flight cases in a truck or other transport medium, unless each flight case is rigidly strapped tight.
• In the event of a wheel breaking, flight cases must be rigidly strapped tight to prevent a stack collapsing.
• Use an appropriate forklift to raise flight cases and take the necessary precautions to avoid personnel injury.
8R5976921 FLM R20+ PERFORMER 08/03/2006

2. General
2. GENERAL
About this chapter
Read this chapter before installing your FLM R20+ Performer. It contains important information concerning installation requirements
for the FLM R20+ Performer, such as minimum and maximum allowed ambient temperature, humidity conditions, required safety
area around the installed projector, required power net, compatible signal sources, etc.
Furthermore, careful consideration of things such as image size, ambient light level, projector placement and type of screen to use
are critical to the optimum use of the projection system.
Overview
• Installation requirements
• Unpacking the projector
• Box content
• FLM flight case
• Projector configurations
• Projector air inlets and outlets
2.1 Installation requirements
Ambient temperature conditions
The maximum allowed ambient temperature for an operating Barco FLM R20+ Performer may not exceeds +40 ºC (+104 ºF).
The minimum allowed ambient temperature for an operating Barco FLM R20+ Performer may not drop below +10 ºC (+50 ºF).
The projector will not operate if the ambient air temperature falls outside this range (+10 ºC →+40 ºC or +50 ºF →+104 ºF). Be
aware that room heat rises to the ceiling. Check if the temperature near the installation site is not excessive.
The minimum storage temperature is -35 ºC (-31 ºF) and the maximum storage temperature is +65 ºC (+149 ºF).
Humidity conditions
Storage: 0 to 98% relative humidity, non-condensing.
Operation: 0 to 95% relative humidity, non-condensing.
Projector weight
Do not underestimate the weight of one Barco FLM R20+ Performer, which is about ±100 kg (±225 lb.). Be sure that the table or
truss installation on which the projector(s) has to be installed is capable of handling five (5) times the complete load of the complete
system.
Power requirements
One Barco FLM R20+ Performer requires 200-240 VAC, 50–60 Hz, 16 amps at 230 VAC.
Clean air environment
A projector must always be mounted in a manner which ensures the free flow of clean air into the projectors ventilation inlets. For
installations in environments where the projector is subject to airborne contaminants such as that produced by smoke machines or
similar (these deposit a thin layer of greasy residue upon the projectors internal optics and imaging electronic surfaces, degrading
performance), then it is highly advisable and desirable to have this contamination removed prior to it reaching the projectors clean
air supply. Devices or structures to extract or shield contaminated air well away from the projector are a prerequisite, if this is not a
feasible solution then measures to relocate the projector to a clean air environment should be considered.
Only ever use the manufacturer’s recommended cleaning kit which has been specifically designed for cleaning optical parts, never
use industrial strength cleaners on the projector’s optics as these will degrade optical coatings and damage sensitive optoelectronics
components. Failure to take suitable precautions to protect the projector from the effects of persistent and prolonged air contam-
inants will culminate in extensive and irreversible ingrained optical damage. At this stage cleaning of the internal optical units will
be noneffective and impracticable. Damage of this nature is under no circumstances covered under the manufacturer’s warranty
and may deem the warranty null and void. In such a case the client shall be held solely responsible for all costs incurred during any
repair. It is the clients responsibility to ensure at all times that the projector is protected from the harmful effects of hostile airborne
particles in the environment of the projector. The manufacturer reserves the right to refuse repair if a projector has been subject to
knowingly neglect, abandon or improper use.
Which screen type ?
There are two major categories of screens used for projection equipment. Those used for front projected images and those for rear
projection applications.
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2. General
Screens are rated by how much light they reflect (or transmit in the case of rear projection systems) given a determined amount
of light projected toward them. The ‘GAIN’ of a screen is the term used. Front and rear screens are both rated in terms of gain.
The gain of screens range from a white matte screen with a gain of 1 (x 1) to a brushed aluminized screen with a gain of 10 (x 10)
or more. The choice between higher and lower gain screens is largely a matter of personal preference and another consideration
called the viewing angle. In considering the type of screen to choose, determine where the viewers will be located and go for the
highest gain screen possible. A high gain screen will provide a brighter picture but reduce the viewing angle. For more information
about screens, contact your local screen supplier.
What image size? How big should the image be?
The projector is designed for projecting an image size : minimum 1 meter (3.3 ft.) to maximum 18 meter (59 ft.) (depending on the
ambient light conditions), with an aspect ratio of 4 to 3.
2.2 Unpacking the projector
What has to be done ?
At delivery the projector is packed in a carton box upon a wooden pallet and secured with banding and fastening clips. Furthermore,
to provide protection during transportation, the projector is surrounded with foam. Once the projector is arrived at the installation
site, it has to be removed from the carton box and wooden pallet in a safe manner without damaging the projector.
Necessary tools
• Side cutter.
•8mmAllenkey.
How to unpack the projector ?
1. Remove the banding around the carton box, by releasing the fastening clips as illustrated, and remove the top cover.
Image 2-1
2. Remove the power cord, which is attached to the packaging with a cable ties, and the two smaller carton boxes, located between
the inner carton sleeve and outer carton box.
Note: The two smaller carton boxes contain the manuals, the remote control unit (RCU), two standard batteries size AA and
four rigging clamps for projector suspension.
Image 2-2
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2. General
3. Remove the carton box, the inner carton sleeve and the foam around the projector. See image 2-2.
Note: The projector is still attached to a wooden plate, which is detached from the below pallet.
4. Gently turn the projector upside down to gain access to the four bolts, which secure the projector. Note that this wooden plate is
detached from the pallet.
Tip: Lay a blanket (or the earlier removed foam) on the floor to protect the projector housing form scratches while turning.
Image 2-3
5. Remove the wooden plate from the projector bottom, by releasing the four bolts. Use an 8 mm Allen key. See image 2-3.
6. Gently turn the projector back on its feet.
7. Remove the foam rubber around the carrying handle.
Save the original shipping carton and packing material, they will be necessary if you ever have to ship your
projector. For maximum protection, repack your projector as it was originally packed at the factory.
A rubber foam inside a plastic bag is placed into the lens opening of the projector. It’s recommended to reuse
this foam and plastic back each time you transport the projector. This to prevent intrusion of dust and foreign
particles.
2.3 Box content
Content
• One Barco FLM R20+ Performer, weight ±100 kg (±225 lb.).
• One Remote Control Unit (RCU).
• Two AA size batteries for the RCU.
• One power cord of 2,5 meter with EN60-309 plug.
• Four rigging clamps for projector suspension.
• One user manual.
Initial inspection
Before shipment, the projector was inspected and found to be free of mechanical and electrical defects. As soon as the projector is
unpacked, inspect for any damage that may have occurred in transit. Save all packing material until the inspection is completed. If
damaged is found, file claim with carrier immediately. The Barco sales and service office should be notified as soon as possible.
The packaging of the FLM R20+ Performer is provided with a shock-watch label. If this shock-watch label was
triggered (red colored at arrival) during transport, indicates that the package was possibly roughly handled by
the transport company. In this case, the instructions mentioned on the label, should be followed, which are:
adding a note on the “bill of lading” and informing the transport company and the Barco sales and service
office as soon as possible.
Mechanical check
This check should confirm that there are no broken knobs or connectors, that the cabinet and panel surfaces are free of dents and
scratches, and that the meter face and operating panel are not scratched of cracked. The Barco sales and service office should be
notified as soon as possible.
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2. General
2.4 FLM flight case
Introduction of the FLM flight case
The FLM flight case is designed to transport the FLM R20+ Performer in a safe and secure manner. The four caster wheels, provided
with breaks, and the eight handles make the FLM flight case easy to handle. The floor of the flight case wagon is equipped with two
small covered compartments to store the remote control and the rigging clamps. Furthermore, three Velcro strips are attached to
the bottom for fastening the power cord of the projector.
Image 2-4
FLM flight case (R9854510).
The dimensions of the FLM flight case are optimal for maximum utilization of the floor area of a truck. The cover of the FLM flight
case has four stacking dishes, which allows to stack the flight cases.
2400 mm
1600mm
Image 2-5
WARNING:Maximum stack two (2) FLM flight cases high. Never higher.
CAUTION:Prior to inserting projector in flight case turn in the adjustable feet and interlocking adapters fully.
2.5 Projector configurations
The different configurations
Depending on the installation the projector can be mounted in different ways, the 4 different configurations are:
1. Front / Table (F/T)
2. Front / Ceiling (F/C)
3. Rear / Table (R/T)
4. Rear / Ceiling (R/C)
Front projection
The projector is installed, either in a table mount or ceiling mount configuration, at the same side of the screen as the audience.
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2. General
F/C
AUDIENCE
F/T
FLOOR
SCREEN
Image 2-6
Rear projection
The projector is installed, either in a table mount or ceiling mount configuration, at the other side of the screen opposite the audience.
AUDIENCE BACKSTAGE
R/C
R/T
FLOOR
SCREEN
Image 2-7
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2. General
Positioning the projector
FLOOR
SCREEN
SCREEN
PD
ACD
SCREEN
SW
SW
SHB SHB
CD
Image 2-8
The projector should be installed at right angles (horizontally and vertically) to the screen at a distance PD. Note the distance (A)
between lens centre and table surface is slightly variable. This distance (A) is nominal 35 cm in case all feet are turned in completely
and the vertical lens shift is set to zero (0).
On-Axis / Off-Axis projection
The position of the projector with reference to the screen may also be different depending on the installation. Basically the projector
can be positioned in On-Axis or Off-Axis configuration. On-Axis configuration means that the projector is positioned so as to have
the centre of the lens coinciding with the centre of the screen. Off-Axis projection is obtained by shifting the lens up, down, left or
right. Several parameters can be calculated determining the position in any installation.
Formula to calculate the distance CD for On-Axis projection: CD=SH/2+B-A
Shift range
The lens can be shifted with respect to the DMD (P) which result in a shifted image on the screen (Off-Axis). A 100% shift means that
the centre point of the projected image is shifted by half the screen size. In other words, the centre point of the projected image falls
together with the outline of the image in an On-Axis projection. Due to mechanical and optical limitations it’s recommended to keep
the shift values within the field of view (F) as illustrated below. Within these shift ranges the projector and lens perform excellently.
Configuring the projector outside these shift ranges will result in a slight decline of image quality.
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2. General
U
+90%
-90%
-57% +57%
D
L R
P
F
U
D
SIDE VIEW
P
F
+90%
-90%
TOP VIEW
P
F
L
R
-57%
+57%
Image 2-9
PDMD.
F Field of view.
It’s mechanical possible to shift outside the recommended field of view (±100% UP/DOWN and ±70%
LEFT/RIGHT), but this will result in a slightly decline of image quality depending on the used lens and the
zoom position of the used lens. Furthermore, shifting too much in both directions will result in a blurred
image corner.
Best image quality is projected in the On-Axis configuration.
Horizontal and vertical projector tilt ranges
The projector can be rotated and mounted at any vertical angle. In other words, you can tilt the lens side of the projector as much
as desired for your application. Side to side tile, however, must not exceed 15°. This limit ensures that the lamp in the projector
operates properly and safely.
MAX
MAX
15° 15°
360°
Image 2-10
CAUTION:Always respect the allowed tilt range of the projector. Neglecting this will result in lamp flicker,
which reduces the light output and the life span of the lamp substantially. Furthermore, in the long term, the
possibility exist that the lamp explodes.
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2. General
2.6 Projector air inlets and outlets
Air inlets and outlets
Image 2-11
The FLM R20+ Performer has 5 air inlet channels and one air outlet. The air outlet is located at the rear of the projector. The air
inlets are located at the front, bottom, top and right side of the projector.
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