Belkin F1DN108C User manual

Belkin® Secure 8/16 port DVI-I KVM
Switch with Audio User Manual
User Manual
F1DN108C--Advanced Secure 8-Port DVI-I KVM
F1DN108F--Advanced Secure 8-Port Dual-Head DVI-I KVM
F1DN116C--Advanced Secure 16-Port DVI-I KVM
Document Number 8820-00769 Rev. A00

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Belkin® Secure 8/16 port DVI-I KVM Switch with Audio User Manual
Operating the KVM Switch ............................... 15
Common Access Card (CAC) Configuration and Operation ... 16
Troubleshooting ........................................ 17
Information............................................. 20
Reporting Belkin Product Security Vulnerability............. 23
Introduction ............................................. 1
Package Contents ..................................... 1
Safety Precautions..................................... 2
Overview................................................ 3
Security Features ...................................... 3
Other Features ........................................ 5
Equipment Requirements ............................... 6
System Requirements .................................. 7
Unit Display Diagrams .................................. 8
Specifications........................................ 10
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Pre-Configuration .................................... 12
Connection and Installation............................. 12
Color Code Chip Installation ............................ 14

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INTRODUCTION
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Belkin® Secure 8/16 port DVI-I KVM Switch with Audio User Manual
Thank you for purchasing this Belkin Advanced Secure DVI-I KVM
Switch. This Switch is designed for use in secure environment
installations. The Switch offers safe centralized control, which
prevents unintended data transfer between computers running at
different security levels. The Switch provides the highest security
safeguards and features that meet today’s Information Assurance (IA)
computing requirements.
This User Manual provides all the details you’ll need to install and
operate your new Switch, in addition to expert troubleshooting
advice—in the unlikely event of a problem.
Package Contents
• Belkin Advanced Secure DVI-I KVM Switch
• 12V 1.5A DC Power Supply
• Interchangeable Port Color Chips
• Port-Naming Labels
• User Manual
Important: This product is equipped with always-on active
anti-tamper system. Any attempt to open the enclosure
may activate the anti-tamper system and render the unit
permanently inoperable. If the unit’s enclosure appears
disrupted or if all the port LEDs flash continuously, please call
Belkin Technical Support at [phone] .
Important Security Note:
If you are aware of potential security vulnerability while
installing or operating this product, we encourage you to
contact us immediately at the following email address:
gov_securit[email protected]
Please note: Belkin Secure KVM Products cannot be upgraded,
serviced or fixed.

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INTRODUCTION
Belkin® Secure 8/16 port DVI-I KVM Switch with Audio User Manual
Safety Precautions
Please read the following safety precautions carefully before using
the product:
• Before cleaning, disconnect the product from the AC power source
• Be sure not to expose the product to excessive humidity.
• Do not store or use for extensive period of time in extreme thermal
conditions—it may shorten product lifetime.
• Be sure to install the product on a clean secure surface.
• Do not place the DCU cable in a path of foot traffic.
• If the product is not used for a long period of time, remove the
KVM’s wall-mount power supply from the mains jack.
• If one of the following situations occurs, get the product checked by
a qualified service technician:
o Liquid penetrates the product’s case.
o The product is exposed to excessive moisture or water.
o The product is not working well even after carefully following the
instructions in this user’s manual.
o The product has been dropped or is physically damaged.
o The product has obvious signs of breakage or loose
internal parts.
o AC Power plug or cable overheated, broken, or damaged.
• The product should be stored and used only in temperature and
humidity controlled environments as defined in the product’s
environmental specifications.
• Product contains internal battery. Battery is non-replaceable. Never
attempt to replace battery as any attempt to open product enclosure
would permanently damage the product.

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OVERVIEW
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The Belkin Advanced Secure KVM Switch is the most advanced and
secure commercially available KVM Switch available today. Below is a
summary of all the security features incorporated into the Switch.
Dedicated Processors
The Switch features a dedicated processor per computer port. This
keeps each computer running on different security levels physically
separated and secure at all times, and prevents any unintended data
leakage between computers.
No Memory Buffer
The Switch does not have a memory buffer and does not have the
ability to store data. This prevents any keystrokes or other data
input from being unintentionally transferred as you switch between
computers, ensuring the integrity of your data.
Non-Reprogrammable Firmware
The Switch features custom firmware that is not reprogrammable,
preventing the ability to tamper with the KVM logic.
Unidirectional Data Paths
Optical diodes used in USB data paths provide high isolation and
prevent data leakage.
Stainless Steel Enclosure
The solid stainless steel enclosure reduces the entry points into
the Switch’s electronics and minimizes radiated signals that can be
snooped or intercepted.
Active Always-On Anti-Tampering
Active always-on chassis anti-tampering system prevents the KM
electronic circuitry from being accessed and tampered with by
permanently disabling the product once tampering is detected.
Tamper-Evident Tape
A holographic security tamper-evident label is placed on the
enclosure to provide a visual indication if the Switch has been opened
or compromised.
Security Features

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Tamper-Proof Hardware
All integrated circuits are soldered directly to the printed circuit board
to prevent tampering with the components.
Protected Display Information
Protected DDC/EDID emulation prevents software weaknesses that
can cause data leakage while maintaining compatibility with the
console display.
USB Device Detection
Storage and other unsafe USB devices are rejected when connected
to the Switch. Only mouse, keyboard, and CAC reader data are
passed through.
Secure Packaging
“Tear away” packaging ensures secure delivery of the Switch as it is
routed to the end user. The recyclable packaging also breaks down
flat, simplifying the cleanup process.
NIAP Listing
The Switch is listed by the National Information Assurance Partnership
(NIAP). It is NIAP Common Criteria validated to EAL 2+ (Evaluation
Assurance Level 2), Protection Profile v.2.1.
EAL 4+ Evaluation (Canada)
The Belkin Secure KVM Switch is also evaluated as part of the EAL 4+
evaluation performed in Canada.

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OVERVIEW
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The Belkin Secure KVM Switch was designed with the user in mind
for today’s IT environment. Below is a summary of some features
incorporated into the Switch.
USB Support
The Switch is compatible with USB technology and supports
plug-and-play connectivity with USB computers, keyboards, mice,
and CAC readers.
DVI-I Support
The Switch supports both digital and analog video signals. Analog
signals are passed through, to support legacy VGA hardware, and
digital allows for technologies available today, as well as into the future.
Dual-Link DVI Support
The Switch supports video resolutions of up to 2560x1600. This
includes support for digital displays 24 inches and larger.
Desktop Controller Unit (DCU) Support
Allows you to connect an optional DCU (sold separately) device to
control your KVM Switch from 50 feet away, which reduces desktop
clutter and increases work space.
Belkin Part Numbers: F1DN001R, F1DN002R,F1DN003R
Please refer to the DCU user manual for product functionality or
contact Belkin for more details regarding DCU product information
and availability.
The DCU device is only evaluated as part of EAL 4+ evaluation in Canada.
Audio Switching
Allows you to share speakers between computers.
Port Coloring
The included color chips can be inserted into each port-selector
button. Colors can be associated with an established network to
facilitate port identification and reduce user switching error.
Port Naming
The included network-name labels can be placed in the area
underneath the port-selector button to facilitate port identification and
reduce user switching error.
LED Indicators
Each port button number illuminates to indicate that the console
currently controls the corresponding computer. As a port selector is
pushed, the LED number will light up.
Rack-Mount Brackets
This product includes rack-mount brackets for rack-mounting
installations.
USB Connectors
High-retention USB connectors keep the USB connections secure and
tight, preventing accidental disconnections.
Increased Reliability
Using new, advanced anti-tampering battery with extremely low self-
discharge rate the life expectancy of the switch has been increased
dramatically to over 15 years.
Bloomberg Keyboard Support
The Belkin Secure KVM supports the Bloomberg Keyboard through
the Console PS/2 Keyboard jack.
Other Features

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Equipment Requirements
Cables
Belkin highly recommends you use Belkin DVI/USB KVM Cable Kits
for your Switch to help ensure superior performance. These cables
offer the highest quality possible to ensure optimal data and video
transmission. One Cable Kit is required per connected computer.
Belkin DVI-D/USB KVM Cable Kits with audio:
F1D9012b06 – 6 ft. (1.8m)
F1D9012b10 – 10 ft. (3m)
F1D9012b15 – 15 ft. (4.6m)
Belkin DVI-A to HD15/USB KVM Cable Kits with audio
(support analog video only):
F1D9015b06 – 6 ft. (1.8m)
F1D9015b10 – 10 ft. (3m)
Belkin CAC USB A/B Cables
F1D9013b06 – 6 ft. (1.8m)
F1D9013b10 – 10 ft. (3m)
F1D9013b15 – 15 ft. (4.6m)
Belkin Smart Cables
F1D9008b06 (DVI to VGA Smart Cable, 6')
F1D9009b06 (VGA to DVI Smart Cable, 6')
F1D9011b06 (USB to DVI-I Smart Cable, 6')
F1D9017b06 (DP to DVI Smart Cable, 6')
Belkin DP to DVI Cables
F2CD002b06-E (DP to DVI)
Note: Due to USB and DVI signal limitations, the cable length cannot
exceed 15 feet (4.6m).

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Operating-System (OS) Platforms
The Switch is compatible with computers running on, but not limited
to, the following OS platforms:
• Windows® 2000
• Windows XP (Home/Professional)
• Windows 2003 Server
• Windows 7
• Windows 8
• Windows Vista®
• Red Hat® Linux®
• Other Linux distributions
• Mac OS® X v10.3 and higher
Keyboards
• USB-compatible or keyboard + mouse composite device (keyboards
with built-in USB hubs are not supported).
Mice
• USB-compatible (non-composite)
Monitors
• Digital displays with DVI-D support, single-link and dual-link
• Analog displays with VGA support (adapters are required
and sold separately)
Common Access Card Readers
• USB-compatible CAC or Smart Card Readers
Desktop Controller Unit
The Belkin Secure KVM Switch is compatible with the following types
of Remote Desktop Controller device:
• DCU device connected to the switch DCU port.
• DCU must be connected through Belkin RJ14 custom cable
standard:
Belkin Part Numbers:
F1D9026-06 (CABLE, RJ14, 6P6C, 26AWG, UNSHIELDED, DCU
CABLE, 6’)
System Requirements

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Unit Display Diagram, Front View
IMPORTANT
NOTICE:
If for any reason
the tamper-evident
label is missing,
appears disrupted,
or looks different
than the example
shown here, please
call Belkin Technical
Support at (800)
282-2355.
Tamper-Evident Seal
Name Label Guide
Port Selector
CAC Enable Switch Color Chip
LED Indicator
(F1DN116C model shown)

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Back View
Console Monitor Port AC Power Inlet
Power Switch
Video Diagnostic LED
Console USB
Mouse Port
Computer CAC USB PortComputer DVI, USB
and Audio/Mic Ports
Console USB CAC Port
Console Audio
Input Jack
Console USB
Keyboard Port
DCU Port
(F1DN116C model shown)

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OVERVIEW
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Part No.: F1DN108C, F1DN108F, F1DN116C
Enclosure: Stainless steel enclosure with
aluminum faceplate
Power Requirements: 100–240VAC, 0.9A Max, 50/60Hz
AC Input Voltage: 100 to 240VAC
No. of Users Supported: 1
No. of Computers Supported: 8 (F1DN108C, F1DN108F), 16
(F1DN116C)
Monitors Supported: Single-Link and Dual-Link digital
DVI-D displays; analog VGA monitors
with adapter
Resolution Support: Up to 2560x1600
Console Keyboard Input: USB Type A
Console Mouse Input: USB Type A
Console CAC Input: USB Type A
Console Monitor Port: DVI-I Dual-Link female
Console Headset / Speaker output jack: 3.5mm female
Computer Keyboard/Mouse Ports: USB Type B
CPU CAC Ports: USB Type B
CPU Keyboard/Mouse Ports: USB Type B
CPU Audio: 3.5mm female
CPU Monitor Ports: DVI Dual-Link female
Port Selector Selector push-buttons: 8 and 16 respectively for 8-
and 16-port models
Channel Selected LED Indicators: 8 and 16 respectively for 8-
and 16-port models
User Channel Selection Methods Front panel push-buttons,
DCU and keyboard shortcuts
Operating Temp: 32° to 104° F (0° to 40° C)
Storage Temp: -4° to 140° F (-20° to 60° C)
Humidity: 0-80% RH, non-condensing
Warranty: 3 years
Specifications

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Dimensions:
(F1DN108C) 17.25 (W) x 7.95 (D) x 1.7 (H) inches - (1U)
(F1DN108F) 17.25 (W) x 7.95 (D) x 3.4 (H) inches - (2U)
(F1DN116C) 17.25 (W) x 7.95 (D) x 3.4 (H) inches - (2U)
Weight:
(F1DN108C) 9.95 lbs.
(F1DN108F) 12.25 lbs.
(F1DN116C) 13.85 lbs.
Made in the USA

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INSTALLATION
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Pre-Configuration
Where to place the Switch:
The enclosure of the Switch is designed for desktop or rack-mount
configuration. Rack-mount brackets are included with the Switch.
Consider the following when deciding where to place the Switch:
• Your proximity to the port selectors on the front of the Switch
• The lengths of the cables attached to your keyboard, monitor,
and mouse
• The location of your computers in relation to your console
• The lengths of the cables you use to connect your computers
to the Switch
Warning: Avoid placing cables near fluorescent lights,
air-conditioning equipment, or machines that create electrical noise
(e.g., vacuum cleaners).
Connection and Installation
Step 1 Connecting the Console to the Switch
Warning: Before attempting to connect anything to the Switch or your
computers, please ensure that all computer equipment and devices
are powered off.
Connect your monitor, keyboard, mouse, and speaker to the rear of
the Switch in the “User Console” section.
Step 2 Power Up
2.1 Power on the monitor.
2.2 Power up the Belkin Secure KVM Switch by connecting the power.
The display diagnostic LED should be solid green a few seconds
after power up. This indicates the display EDID information has
been captured and secured.

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INSTALLATION
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Step 4 Powering Up the Computers
Power up all the attached computers, and check for display
and peripheral functionality. All computers can be powered on
simultaneously.
Note: Your computers should recognize the Switch and automatically
install the HID USB driver if necessary.
When you power on your computers, the Switch emulates both a
mouse and keyboard on each port and allows your computers to
boot normally. The computer connected to port “1” will be displayed
on the monitor. Check to see that the keyboard, monitor, and mouse
are working normally. Proceed to do this with all occupied ports to
verify that all computers are connected and responding correctly.
If you encounter an error, check your cable connections for that
computer and reboot. If the problem persists, please refer to the
Troubleshooting section in this User Manual.
Step 3 Connecting Computers to the Switch
3.1 Make sure all computers are powered off.
3.2 Using the Belkin DVI/USB KVM Cable Kit (sold separately),
connect the computers to a port on the rear of the KVM Switch.
Note: The Cable Kit must be connected directly to a free USB port on
your computer with no USB hubs or other devices in between.

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INSTALLATION
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Color Code Chip Installation
The Belkin Secure KVM port-selector buttons can be color-coded for
easier identification. Refer to the installation instructions below.
Note: You may have to remove the existing black color chip first.
Port Name Label
The included network-name and blank labels can be placed in the
area underneath the port-selector buttons for port identification.

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OPERATING THE KVM SWITCH
Operation
Selecting a Computer Using Port Selectors
Now that you have connected your console and computers to the
Switch, it is ready for use. You can select which computer you wish
to control by pressing the corresponding port selector on the front of
the Switch. The LED number will illuminate to indicate which computer
(or port) is currently selected. It may take approximately 1 second for
the video signal to sync after switching ports. This is normal behavior
and is dependent on the display connected. This is normal operation
and ensures that proper synchronization is established between the
monitor and the connected computers.
Keyboard and mouse inputs can only be sent to the selected
computer, and video outputs can only be received from the selected
computer. The Switch also prevents any data transfer between
connected computers, ensuring the security of your computers.
Please note that the default port at power-up is port 1. In case
of a power failure or if the power is cycled, the Switch will
default to port 1.

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COMMON ACCESS CARD (CAC) CONFIGURATION AND OPERATION
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Step 1 Installation
1.1 Using the included USB cable, connect one end of the cable to
the computer that requires CAC, and the other end to the CAC
port on the KVM Switch that corresponds to the computer.
1.2 Enable CAC for the same port connection in Step 1.1 by switching
the CAC switch to the right.
1.3 Repeat steps above for additional computers that require CAC.
Note: Make sure that the CAC switch is disabled (left) for all other
non-connected CAC systems.
1.4 Once configured, the CAC connection will be switched only when
required by the connected computer. When switching from a CAC
enabled port to a non-CAC enabled port, the CAC connection will
remain with the last previously selected port where the CAC was
set to enable.
CAC connection to the computer requires a separate USB cable
connection and allows the user to specify whether there is a
CAC required for that computer or not. This allows the CAC to be
connected and controlled separately to the keyboard, mouse, video
and audio.
Notice: The CAC functionality was not certified by Common
Criteria. Currently, Common Criteria does not offer any guidelines
for CAC peripheral support in the Peripheral Sharing Protection
Profile. The inclusion of this functionality does not affect the
Common Criteria certification applied to the rest of the product.

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TROUBLESHOOTING
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General
My computer does not boot when connected to the Switch but
works fine when I connect my keyboard, video, and mouse directly
to my computer.
• Make sure that the DVI/USB KVM Cable Kit is connected tightly
between the Switch and the computer.
The Switch does not turn on.
• Ensure that the AC power cord is securely connected to both the
AC inlet and to the wall outlet.
• Check that the power switch is in the ON position.
The Switch makes rapid clicking noises and the port LEDs flash
continuously when turned on.
• If the clicking noises continue, the unit may have been tampered
with or experienced severe impact.
NOTE: This Switch is equipped with active anti-tamper triggers. Any
attempt to open the enclosure will activate the anti-tamper triggers
and render the unit inoperable. If the unit’s enclosure appears
disrupted or if all the port LEDs flash continuously, please call Belkin
Technical Support at [phone].
Video
I am getting ghosting, shadowing, or fuzzy images on
my monitor.
• Check that all video cables are inserted properly to the Switch,
computer, and monitor.
• With everything connected, power-cycle the Belkin Secure KVM
Switch to reset the video.
• Make sure the Video Diagnostic LED is solid green.
• Check that the monitor you are using supports the resolution and
refresh-rate setting on your computer.
• Lower the video resolution of your monitor.
• Check that the video-cable length does not exceed 15 feet (4.6m).
• Check that the graphics card you are using supports the resolution
and refresh-rate setting on your computer.
• Connect the monitor directly into the computer you are having
trouble with to see if the problem still appears.
• Do not use video splitters.

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I am getting a blank screen on my monitor.
• Ensure that the power switch is in the ON position.
• Check that the display is turned on
• Check that the cables are connected, check that display input is
DVI if DVI cable is connected and VGA if VGA cable is connected.
Please note: All video inputs must match the video output type.
For example if VGA display is used all inputs must be VGA as
well.
• Check that all video cables are inserted properly.
• Ensure that the power cord is inserted securely to the AC inlet.
• Connect your monitor directly to the computer to verify that your
monitor is functioning properly.
• Reboot the computer.
• Try a different video cable.
• Try a different monitor.
I have difficulty inserting a DVI cable into the Switch.
• Check that the connectors are not bent or damaged.
• Check if the contacts on the Switch DVI connectors are not bent
or damaged.
Keyboard
The computer does not detect my keyboard, or my keyboard does
not work when I switch computers or reboot.
• Check that the keyboard you are using is connected properly to
the Switch.
• Check that the USB cable between the Switch and the computer
is completely connected.
• Try connecting to a different USB port on the computer.
• Make sure the keyboard works when directly plugged into the
computer (the HID USB driver is installed on the computer).
Rebooting may be necessary when trying this.
• Make sure you are not using a keyboard with an integrated USB
hub or other USB-integrated devices.
• If the computer is coming out of standby mode, allow up to one
minute to regain mouse function.
• Try a different keyboard.
• Do not use a USB extension cable.
The CAPS, NUM, and Scroll Lock lights on my keyboard do not
function when I connect to the Belkin Secure KVM Switch.
This is normal operation. The lock-state information is fully functional.
Due to the security of the Belkin Secure KVM Switch and known
exploitation of lock-state information for leakages, the LED status is
not supported. Please refer to the operating system for verification of
the lock-state information for CAPS, NUM, and Scroll Lock.