Black Box SW177A User manual

JUNE 1999
SW177A
Compact Bidirectional
Reversible Autoswitch
CUSTOMER SUPPORT INFORMATION
Order toll-free in the U.S. 24 hours, 7 A.M. Monday to midnight Friday: 877-877-BBOX
FREE technical support, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week: Call 724-746-5500 or fax [phone]
Mail order: Black Box Corporation, 1000 Park Drive, Lawrence, PA 15055-1018
Web site: www.blackbox.com • E-mail: [email protected]

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COMPACT BIDIRECTIONAL REVERSIBLE AUTOSWITCH
TRADEMARKS USED IN THIS MANUAL
Centronics is a registered trademark of GENICOM
Corporation.
DeskJet is a registered trademark of Hewlett-Packard.
Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft
Corporation.
Any trademarks mentioned in this manual are acknowledged
to be the property of the trademark owners.

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COMPACT BIDIRECTIONAL REVERSIBLE AUTOSWITCH
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
AND
INDUSTRY CANADA
RADIO FREQUENCY INTERFERENCE STATEMENTS
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy
and if not installed and used properly, that is, in strict accordance with the
manufacturer’s instructions, may cause interference to radio communication.
It has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A computing
device in accordance with the specifications in Subpart J of Part 15 of FCC rules,
which are designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference
when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. Operation of
this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause interference, in which case
the user at his own expense will be required to take whatever measures may be
necessary to correct the interference.
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for
compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emission from
digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulation of Industry Canada.
Le présent appareil numérique n’émet pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les limites
applicables aux appareils numériques de classe A prescrites dans le Règlement sur le
brouillage radioélectrique publié par Industrie Canada.

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COMPACT BIDIRECTIONAL REVERSIBLE AUTOSWITCH
NORMAS OFICIALES MEXICANAS (NOM)
ELECTRICAL SAFETY STATEMENT
INSTRUCCIONES DE SEGURIDAD
1. Todas las instrucciones de seguridad y operación deberán ser leídas antes
de que el aparato eléctrico sea operado.
2. Las instrucciones de seguridad y operación deberán ser guardadas para
referencia futura.
3. Todas las advertencias en el aparato eléctrico y en sus instrucciones de
operación deben ser respetadas.
4. Todas las instrucciones de operación y uso deben ser seguidas.
5. El aparato eléctrico no deberá ser usado cerca del agua—por ejemplo,
cerca de la tina de baño, lavabo, sótano mojado o cerca de una alberca,
etc..
6. El aparato eléctrico debe ser usado únicamente con carritos o pedestales
que sean recomendados por el fabricante.
7. El aparato eléctrico debe ser montado a la pared o al techo sólo como sea
recomendado por el fabricante.
8. Servicio—El usuario no debe intentar dar servicio al equipo eléctrico más
allá a lo descrito en las instrucciones de operación. Todo otro servicio
deberá ser referido a personal de servicio calificado.
9. El aparato eléctrico debe ser situado de tal manera que su posición no
interfiera su uso. La colocación del aparato eléctrico sobre una cama,
sofá, alfombra o superficie similar puede bloquea la ventilación, no se
debe colocar en libreros o gabinetes que impidan el flujo de aire por los
orificios de ventilación.

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COMPACT BIDIRECTIONAL REVERSIBLE AUTOSWITCH
10. El equipo eléctrico deber ser situado fuera del alcance de fuentes de calor
como radiadores, registros de calor, estufas u otros aparatos (incluyendo
amplificadores) que producen calor.
11. El aparato eléctrico deberá ser connectado a una fuente de poder sólo
del tipo descrito en el instructivo de operación, o como se indique
en el aparato.
12. Precaución debe ser tomada de tal manera que la tierra fisica y la
polarización del equipo no sea eliminada.
13. Los cables de la fuente de poder deben ser guiados de tal manera que
no sean pisados ni pellizcados por objetos colocados sobre o contra ellos,
poniendo particular atención a los contactos y receptáculos donde salen
del aparato.
14. El equipo eléctrico debe ser limpiado únicamente de acuerdo
a las recomendaciones del fabricante.
15. En caso de existir, una antena externa deberá ser localizada lejos
de las lineas de energia.
16. El cable de corriente deberá ser desconectado del cuando el equipo
no sea usado por un largo periodo de tiempo.
17. Cuidado debe ser tomado de tal manera que objectos liquidos
no sean derramados sobre la cubierta u orificios de ventilación.
18. Servicio por personal calificado deberá ser provisto cuando:
A: El cable de poder o el contacto ha sido dañado; u
B: Objectos han caído o líquido ha sido derramado dentro
del aparato; o
C: El aparato ha sido expuesto a la lluvia; o
D: El aparato parece no operar normalmente o muestra
un cambio en su desempeño; o
E: El aparato ha sido tirado o su cubierta ha sido dañada.

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COMPACT BIDIRECTIONAL REVERSIBLE AUTOSWITCH
1. Specifications
Function #1 (Default) and #2 (File-Transfer Mode)
No. of Parallel Device Output Ports 1
No. of Computer Input Ports 2
Cable Type Required IEEE 1284 Cables
Computer to Autoswitch DB25 M/M
Device to Autoswitch DB25 M/Centronics®36 M
Maximum Cable Distance 5 meters (16 feet)
Maximum Transfer Rate 2 megabytes per second
No. of Device LEDs None
Computer Input Port LEDs 2
Computer Input Port Selection Auto/Manual
Time Out Selection 5, 10, 20, or 40 seconds
File-Transfer Port A–B
Size 4.1"H x 3.7"W x 0.8"D
(10.4 x 9.3 x 2.1 cm)
Weight 4.6 oz. (130 g)
Operating Temperature 41 to 104°F (5 to 40°C)
Optional Power Adapter 9 VDC, 500 mA
Certification FCC, CE

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COMPACT BIDIRECTIONAL REVERSIBLE AUTOSWITCH
Function #3 (Reverse Mode)
No. of Parallel Device Output Ports 2
No. of Computer Input Ports 1
Cable Type Required IEEE 1284 Cables
Computer to Autoswitch DB25 M/M
Device to Autoswitch DB25 M/Centronics 36 M
Maximum Cable Distance 5 meters
Maximum Transfer Rate 2 megabytes per second
No. of Device LEDs None
Computer Input Port LEDs 2
Computer Input Port Selection Manual/Software
Size 4.1"H x 3.7"W x 0.8"D
(10.4 x 9.3 x 2.1 cm)
Weight 4.6 oz. (130 g)
Operating Temperature 41 to 104°F (5 to 40°C)
Optional Power Adapter 9 VDC, 500 mA
Certification FCC, CE

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COMPACT BIDIRECTIONAL REVERSIBLE AUTOSWITCH
2. Introduction
The IEEE 1284 standard is found on most printers
today. It enables bidirectional communication between
the PC and the printer, which allows printer information
to be sent back to the host PC using its built-in micro-
processor. The Compact Bidirectional Reversible
Autoswitch 2 to 1 supports full compatibility with
IEEE 1284 modes, including Centronics, nibble, s
pecial nibble, byte, Enhanced Parallel Port (EPP), and
Enhanced Communication Port (ECP). It’s reversible,
which means it could go from one computer to two
parallel devices or two computers to one parallel device.
It also features manual-mode and auto-mode channel-
port selection, and works with DOS, Windows 3.1,
Windows 95, and Windows 98.
The Autoswitch supports IEEE 1284 parallel devices
such as Zip™drives, scanners, CD-ROMs, back-up tapes,
digital CCD cameras, external hard drives, and Ethernet
adapters.

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COMPACT BIDIRECTIONAL REVERSIBLE AUTOSWITCH
3. Quick Start
This chapter contains four easy steps to set up your
Autoswitch.
1. Be sure to turn off the power to your computers
and printers.
2. Using an IEEE 1284 straight-through DB25 M/M
cable, connect your computers to the Autoswitch.
3. Using an IEEE 1284 parallel cable, connect your
printer to the Autoswitch.
4. Turn on the power to your Autoswitch, computers,
and printers. If you’re letting two computers share
one printer, the computers will print to the printer
on a first-come, first-served basis.
Print the README file on the diskette for instructions
on setting up the Autoswitch software driver.

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COMPACT BIDIRECTIONAL REVERSIBLE AUTOSWITCH
4. DIP-Switch Settings
The four DIP switches on the side of the Autoswitch
control Reverse Mode and the time-out settings.
4.1 Time-Out Settings
4.2 Reverse Mode
The factory-default mode is DIP-switch #1 set to OFF.
When set to ON, the switch will be in Reverse Mode.

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COMPACT BIDIRECTIONAL REVERSIBLE AUTOSWITCH
4.3 Reset Push Button
If the two LEDs for the computers do not flash
alternately and at the same time, none of the computer
ports can communicate to the parallel device. Reset the
switch for synchronization between computers and
parallel devices. Or if one computer runs the parallel
device’s software and locks, the port at all times, use the
reset function to force the switch to return to Auto-Link
Mode.
4.4 Auto-Link Mode
The Autoswitch will constantly scan its input ports and
send the job to the attached parallel device. The cycle
starts at Port A, then B, then A again.
4.5 Manual Mode
The Autoswitch has a Select button for manual port
selection. When the Autoswitch is first powered ON, it
is in Auto-Link Mode. After you press the Select button,
it will be in Manual mode. Pressing the Select button
again will put the Autoswitch back in Auto-Link mode.

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COMPACT BIDIRECTIONAL REVERSIBLE AUTOSWITCH
4.6 Typical Applications
Two PCs Sharing One Parallel Device.
(Set the DIP Switch #1 to OFF, Factory Default.)
One PC Accessing Two Parallel Devices.
(Set the DIP Switch #1 to ON.)
Compact Bidirectional
Reversible Autoswitch
COMMON
B
A
A
B
Compact Bidirectional
Reversible Autoswitch
COMMON
B
A
A
B
Flatbed
scanner CCD
Camera
Printer
Zip drive

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COMPACT BIDIRECTIONAL REVERSIBLE AUTOSWITCH
5. Driver Software
5.1 Software Selection Mode
This Autoswitch comes with a driver diskette that
contains driver software for DOS, Windows®, and
Windows 95/98 to set the appropriate AutoSwitch
working mode, which includes Function #1 (Default),
Function #2 (File Transfer Mode), and Function #3
(Reverse Mode). The printer selection utility for the
Autoswitch lets you change your parallel device selection
from your computer.
Print the README file on the diskette for Autoswitch
software driver setup instructions.
5.2 File Transfer Mode
Use the software selection utility to set the Autoswitch
to File Transfer mode.
Refer to your file-transfer software’s manual on how
to use your parallel port for file transfer.

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COMPACT BIDIRECTIONAL REVERSIBLE AUTOSWITCH
6. Troubleshooting
6.1 Common Problems
1. Check all the cables. We recommend you use
IEEE 1284 cables.
2. Use the optional AC power adapter. The
Autoswitch is usually powered by the signal drawn
from the computer and parallel device parallel
port. However, if the computer or the device fails
to supply enough power to the Autoswitch, a
9-VDC, 500-mA power adapter can be used. We
recommend using the power adapter on inkjet
printers like the DeskJet®.
3. Adjust the timeout. If you print long document files
with graphics, or use a printer spooler, adjust the
timeout to a higher value. This is because as the
computer processes complex files, it pauses more
often. If the pause is longer than the timeout
window, the Autoswitch will assume that the
transmission is over and prematurely finish the job.

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COMPACT BIDIRECTIONAL REVERSIBLE AUTOSWITCH
6.2 Calling Black Box
If you determine that your Autoswitch is malfunctioning,
do not attempt to alter or repair the unit. It contains no
user-serviceable parts. Contact Black Box Technical
Support at 724-746-5500.
Before you do, make a record of the history of the
problem. We will be able to provide more efficient and
accurate assistance if you have a complete description,
including:
• the nature and duration of the problem.
• when the problem occurs.
• the components involved in the problem.
• any particular application that, when used,
appears to create the problem or make it worse.

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COMPACT BIDIRECTIONAL REVERSIBLE AUTOSWITCH
6.3 Shipping and Packaging
If you need to transport or ship your Autoswitch:
• Package it carefully. We recommend that
you use the original container.
• If you are shipping the Autoswitch for repair,
make sure you include everything that came
in the original package. Before you ship, contact
Black Box to get a Return Materials Authorization
(RMA) number.

1000 Park Drive • Lawrence, PA 15055-1018 • 724-746-5500 • Fax [phone]
© Copyright 1999. Black Box Corporation. All rights reserved.