Breckwell SW2100 User manual

Owner’s Operation and Instruction Manual
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SAFETY NOTICE:
If this heater is not properly installed, a house
re may result. For your safety, follow the in-
stallation instructions. Never use make-shift
compromises during the installation of this
heater. Contact local building or re ofcials
about permits, restrictions and installation
requirements in your area.
CAUTION!
Please read this entire manual before you
install or use your new room heater. Failure
to follow instructions may result in property
damage, bodily injury, or even death.
Improper Installation Could Void
Your Warranty!
SAFETY TESTED TO UL 1482-2011 and ULC-S627-2000
US ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY PHASE II CERTIFIED WOODSTOVE
WASHINGTON STATE APPROVED
MOBILE HOME APPROVED (U.S. ONLY)
United States Stove Company
227 Industrial Park Road
P.O. Box 151
South Pittsburg, TN 37380
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
THIS MANUAL WILL HELP YOU TO OBTAIN EFFICIENT, DEPENDABLE SERVICE FROM THE HEATER, AND ENABLE YOU
TO ORDER REPAIR PARTS CORRECTLY. KEEP IN A SAFE PLACE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
851981
MODELS: SW2100, SW3100
SW2100 Report #: 215-S-29c-4
SW3100 Report #: 215-S-23c-4
TESTED &
LISTED BY
PORTLAND,
OREGON, USA
French version is available for download from the U. S. Stove website: http://www.Breckwell.com/
Exceptional Heat, Outstanding Value
®
BRECKWELL

2 Ussc
OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES
DESCRIPTION PART #
B36 Blower Assembly - 100 CFM 69354
Combustion Air Adapter 892021
CONGRATULATIONS!
You’ve purchased a heater from North America’s oldest manufacturer of wood burning products.
By heating with wood you’re helping to CONSERVE ENERGY!
Wood is our only Renewable Energy Resource. Please do your part to preserve our wood supply. Plant at least one
tree each year. Future generations will thank you.
The instructions pertaining to the installation of your wood stove comply with UL-1482-2011 and ULC-S627-2000 standards.
CAUTIONS:
• HOTWHILEINOPERATION.KEEPCHILDREN,CLOTHINGANDFURNITUREAWAY.
CONTACTMAYCAUSESKINBURNS.
• DONOTUSECHEMICALSORFLUIDSTOIGNITETHEFIRE.
• DONOTLEAVETHESTOVEUNATTENDEDWHENTHEDOORISSLIGHTLYOPENED.
• DONOTBURNGARBAGE,FLAMMABLEFLUIDSUCHASGASOLINE,NAPHTHAOR
MOTOR OIL.
• DONOTCONNECTTOANYAIRDISTRIBUTIONDUCTORSYSTEM.
• ALWAYSCLOSETHEDOORAFTERTHEIGNITION.
Combustible : Model Wood
Colors : Metallic Black
Flue Pipe Diameter : 6” (15.3cm)
Flue Pipe Type: (Standard Single Wall or Double Wall): Black or Blued Steel 2100°F (650°C)
Minimum Chimney Hieght : 12’ (3.7m)
Maximum Log Length : 21” (53.4cm)
Dimensions
Overall :
DepthxWidthxHeight:
SW2100 23” x 27 1/4” x 34 1/8” (58cm x 69cm x 87cmm)
SW3100 27 1/2” x 27 1/4”x 40” (70cm x 69cm x 102cm)
Combustion Chamber :
Width x Depth :
SW2100 22 3/4”x 12” (58cm x 30.5cm)
SW3100 22 3/4”x 16 1/2” (58cm x 42cm)
Volume :
Cubic Feet:
SW2100 1.86 ft³ (.0527m³)
SW3100 2.69 ft³ (.0761m³)
Door Opening : WidthxHeight: 16” x 8” (41cm x 20cm)
Pyroceramic Door, Glass : (Viewing) WidthxHeight: 14 7/16” x 9 1/8” (37cmx23cmx5MMTHK)
Weight (lbs): SW2100 300 lbs (136kg)
SW3100 350 lbs (159kg)

Ussc 3
" CUT HERE " CUT HERE
WARRANTY INFORMATION CARD
Name__________________________________________ Telephone #: (_____)_____________
City____________________________________________ State_______ Zip_________________
Email Address __________________________________________________________________
Model # of Unit________________________________ Serial #___________________________
Fuel Type: qWood qCoal qPellet qGas qOther_________________________
Place of Purchase (Retailer)______________________________________________________
City____________________________________________ State_______ Zip_________________
If internet purchase, please list website address___________________________________
Date of Purchase _______________________________________________________________
Reason for Purchase: qAlternative Heat qMain Heat Source
qDecoration qCost qOther_________________________
What was the determining factor for purchasing your new appliance?_______
I have read the owner’s manual that accompanies this unit and fully understand the:
Installation q Operation q and Maintenance q of my new appliance.
Print Name Signature Date
Please attach a copy of your purchase receipt.
Warranty not valid without a Proof of Purchase.
Warranty information must be received within 30 days of original purchase.
Detach this page from this manual, fold in half with this page to the inside and tape
together. Apply a stamp and mail to the address provided. You may use an enve-
lope if you choose.
You may register online by going to www.usstove.com
All information submitted will be kept strictly condential. Information provided will not be sold for advertising purposes.
Contact information will be used solely for the purpose of product notications.

4 Ussc
" CUT HERE " CUT HERE
Ê É
Fold Here Fold Here
United States Stove Company
P.O. Box 151
South Pittsburg, TN 37380
Fold Here
PLACE
STAMP
HERE

Ussc 5
Tools and Materials Needed For Installation
You will need a drill with a 1/8” bit to install sheet metal screws into connector pipe. A 5/16” socket/wrench or screw driver
toinstallpedestaltrim,roomairdeector,andblowerassemblydescribedbelow.A1/2”socket/wrenchtoinstallue
collar.Anon-combustibleoorprotectorasspeciedinthismanual.Allchimneyandchimneyconnectorcomponents
required for your particular chimney installation. For mobile homes, see page 13.
Assembly
Flue Collar Assembly:
1. Mounttheuecollartothetopoftheunitasshownusingthe(3) 5/16-18 x 1-1/2 bolts, (3) washers, and (3) weld
tabs provided in the parts box.
Firebrick Conguration:
1. Replace the Firebrick as shown in the illustration below.
Side view of ue collar
mount to heater top
Brick Conguration
HEATER
TOP
WELD
TAB
5/16-18 x 1-1/2
BOLT
SW2100 SW3100

6 Ussc
ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS
Combustion Air Intake
This appliance requires a source of combustion air. If you home is of tight construction, has negative
pressure problems or is a mobile / manufactured home, you will need an outside source of air.
You have two options. You may cut a rectangular hole in the oor of your home and the oor protector, or
purchase a standard 4” Dryer Vent kit from your local hardware supply store and install it on the rear of the
pedestal.
If your choice is to cut a rectangular hole in the oor and ooring protector, refer to the below illustrations for
assistance. You must place a rodent screen between the oor protector and the oor to prevent passage of
any unwanted vermin into your home.
If using a Dryer venting kit, the outlet cover must be of a design that DOES NOT close by means of
a ap or trap door. You must purchase a style that allows a continuous in-ow of air and that has a rodent
screen. You will also need a Combustion Air Adapter to attach to the pedestal of the appliance. This adapter
can be purchased from your dealer.
If your home is not of tight construction or not a manufactured mobile home, you can just simply remove the
4” round knockout in the rear of the pedestal.
“Combustion Air thru Unit Base” installation:
First, decide the location of the appliance. Then, cut a 2” x 6” rectangular opening in the oor protector
within the appliance base’s perimeter. Using the ooring protector as a template, position it in place
and mark onto the oor of your home where to make your next cut. Make the cut in your home’s oor
slightly larger than the 2” x 6” to accommodate any misalignment. Attach a piece of screen over the
hole to prevent any unwanted vermin entering your home. Complete your appliance install.
“Dryer Venting Kit” installation:
Begin by installing the 4” adapter to the rear of the appliance using the screws provided. If not already,
remove the round knock-out from the pedestal. Follow the manufacturer’s installation instructions for
attaching the dryer vent kit to the home. Then attach it to the adapter on the appliance.
“Combustion Air thru Unit Base” Installation “Dryer Venting Kit” Installation
FLOOR PROTECTOR
SW3100 Foot Print
SW2100 Foot Print
Home’s Floor
Rodent Screen
Non-Combustible Floor
Make a 2” x 6” (51mm x 152mm)
cutout through both the oor
protector and home’s ooring
within the perimeter of the
appliance’s base.

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INSTALLATION
SAFETY NOTICE
• IF THIS STOVE IS NOT PROPERLY INSTALLED, A HOUSE FIRE MAY RESULT. TO
REDUCETHERISKOFFIRE,FOLLOWTHEINSTALLATIONINSTRUCTIONS.
• CONSULT YOUR MUNICIPAL BUILDING DEPARTMENT OR FIRE OFFICIALS ABOUT
PERMITS, RESTRICTIONS AND INSTALLATIONS REQUIREMENTS IN YOUR AREA.
• USESMOKEDETECTORSINTHEROOMWHEREYOURSTOVEISINSTALLED.
• KEEPFURNITUREANDDRAPESWELLAWAYFROMTHESTOVE.
• NEVER USE GASOLINE, GASOLINE-TYPE LANTERN FUEL, KEROSENE, CHARCOAL
LIGHTERFLUID,ORSIMILARLIQUIDSTOSTARTOR“FRESHENUP”AFIREINTHIS
HEATER.KEEPALLSUCHLIQUIDSWELLAWAYFROMTHEHEATERWHILEITISIN
USE.
• IN THE EVENT OF A CHIMNEY FIRE, PUSH THE AIR CONTROL FULL CLOSED TO
DEPRIVETHEFIREOFOXYGEN.CALLTHEFIREDEPARTMENT.
• DONOTCONNECTTOANYAIRDISTRIBUTIONDUCTORSYSTEM.
• ASOURCEOFFRESHAIRINTOTHEROOMORSPACEHEATEDSHALLBEPROVIDED
WHENREQUIRED.
POSITIONING THE STOVE
It is very important to position the wood stove as close as possible to the chimney, and in an area
thatwillfavorthemostefcientheatdistributionpossiblethroughoutthehouse.Thestovemust
therefore be installed in the room where the most time is spent, and in the most spacious room
possible. Recall that wood stoves produce radiating heat, the heat we feel when we are close to a
wood stove. A wood stove also functions by convection, that is through the displacement of hot air
accelerated upwards and its replacement with cooler air. If necessary, the hot air distribution from
the stove may be facilitated by the installation of a blower.
The wood stove must not be hooked up to a hot air distribution system since an excessive
accumulation of heat may occur.
A wood stove must never be installed in a hallway or near a staircase, since it may block the
way in case of re or fail to respect required clearances.

8 Ussc
FLOOR PROTECTOR
Your wood stove should be placed on a 1 inch, non-combustible surface with a k factor of 0.84. For
multiple layers, add R-values of each layer to determine the overall R-value. The R value for the
requiredboardis1.2.Ifthereisahorizontalsectionofchimneyconnector,theoorprotectorshould
go under it and 2 inches beyond each side
ConvertspecicationtoR-value:
k-factor is given with a required thickness (T) in inches: R=1/k x T
C-factor is given: R=1/C
Example:
Iftheoorprotectoris4”brickwithaC-factorof1.25over1/8”mineralboardwitha“k”factorof
0.29 the total R-value of the system is:
4” brick C=1.25, R=1/1.25=0.8
 1/8”mineralboardK=0.29,R=1/0.29x0.125=0.431
Total R = Rbrick + Rmineral = 0.8 + 0.431 = 1.231
Total R is greater than 1.2, the system is acceptable.
Theoorprotectorshouldexceedthestoveasfollows:
TheoorprotectormustbelistedtoUL1618
Model Front Sides Rear
SW2100 25”
(635mm)
8”
(203mm)
¶6”
(152mm)
SW3100 26”
(660mm)
8”
(203mm)
¶6”
(152mm)
¶ - Canadian installations require 8” (203mm)

Ussc 9
CLEARANCES TO COMBUSTIBLES
It is of utmost importance that the clearances to combustible materials be strictly adhered to during
installation of the stove. Refer to the tables below :
• Floortoceilingheightmustbeatleast7’(2.13m)inallcases.
• Donotplaceanycombustiblematerialwithin4’(1.2m)ofthefrontoftheunit.
• Theclearancebetweentheuepipeandawallarevalidonlyforverticalwallsandforverticalue
pipe.
• Thechimneyconnectormustnotpassthroughanatticorroofspace,closetorsimilarconcealed
space,aoor,oraceiling.
• ForCanadianinstallations,wherepassagethroughawall,orpartitionofcombustibleconstruction
is desired, the installation must conform to CAN/CSA-B365.
• Auepipecrossingacombustiblewallmusthaveaminimumclearanceof18”(457.2mm).
• Toreduceueclearancesfromcombustiblematerials,contactyourlocalsafetydepartment.
Single Wall Pipe (Double Wall Pipe)
Model ABC D E F
SW2100 20(14)
(508mm(356mm))
22(20)
(559mm(508mm))
22.5(16.5)
(572mm(419mm))
32(30)
(813mm(762mm))
12(11)
(305mm(279mm))
22(21)
(559mm(533mm))
SW3100 12
(305mm)
20
(508mm)
16
(406mm)
30
(762mm)
10.5
(267mm)
20
(508mm)

10 Ussc
CHIMNEY CONNECTOR (STOVE PIPE)
Your chimney connector and chimney must have the same diameter as the stove outlet (6”). If this
is not the case, we recommend you contact your dealer in order to insure there will be no problem
with the draft.
The stove pipe must be made of aluminized or cold roll steel with a minimum thickness of 0.021” or
0.53 mm. It is strictly forbidden to use galvanized steel.
Your smoke pipe should be assembled in such a way that the male section (crimped end) of the pipe
faces down. Attach each of the sections to one another with three equidistant metal screws.
The pipe must be short and straight. All sections installed horizontally must slope at least 1/4 inch
per foot, with the upper end of the section toward the chimney. Any installation with a horizontal
run of chimney pipe must conform to NFPA 211. You may contact NFPA (National Fire Protection
Association) and request the latest edition of the NFPA Standard 211.
To insure a good draft, the total length of the coupling pipe should never exceed 8’ to 10’ (2.4m
to 3.04 m). (Except for cases of vertical installation, cathedral-roof style where the smoke exhaust
system can be much longer and connected without problem to the chimney at the ceiling of the room).
There should never be more than two 90 degrees elbows in the smoke exhaust system.
Installation of a “barometric draft stabilizer” (replace register) on a smoke exhaust system is
prohibited.
Furthermore, installation of a draft damper is not recommended. Indeed, with a controlled combustion
wood stove, the draft is regulated upon intake of the combustion air in the stove and not at the exhaust.
To
Appliance

Ussc 11
CHIMNEY
Your wood stove may be hooked up with a 6” factory built or masonry chimney. If you are using a fac-
torybuiltchimney,itmustcomplywithUL103orCSA-B365standard;thereforeitmustbeaTypeHT
(2100°F).Itisextremelyimportantthatitbeinstalledaccordingtothemanufacturer’sspecications.
Ifyouareusingamasonrychimney,itisimportantthatitbebuiltincompliancewiththespecica-
tionsoftheNationalBuildingCode.Itmustbelinedwithreclaybricks,metalorclaytilessealed
togetherwithrecement.(Rounduesarethemostefcient).
Theinteriordiameterofthechimneyuemustbeidenticaltothestovesmokeexhaust.Auewhich
istoosmallmaycausedraftproblems,whilealargeuefavoursrapidcoolingofthegas,andhence
thebuild-upofcreosoteandtheriskofchimneyres.Notethatitisthechimneyandnotthestove
which creates the draft effect; your stove’s performance is directly dependent on an adequate draft
from your chimney.
The following recommendations may be useful for the installation of your chimney:
1. DO NOT CONNECT THIS UNIT TO A CHIMNEY FLUE SERVING ANOTHER APPLIANCE.
2. It must rise above the roof at least 3’ (0.9m) from the uppermost point of contact.
3. The chimney must exceed any part of the building or other obstruction within a 10’ (3.04m)
distance by a height of 2’ (0.6m).
4. Installation of an interior chimney is always preferable to an exterior chimney. Indeed, the
interior chimney will, by denition, be hotter than an exterior chimney, being heated up
by the ambient air in the house. Therefore the gas which circulates will cool more slowly,
thus reducing the build-up of creosote and the risk of chimney res.
5. The draft caused by the tendency for hot air to rise will be increased with an interior chim-
ney.
6. Using a re screen at the extremity of the chimney requires regular inspection in order
to insure that it is not obstructed thus blocking the draft, and it should be cleaned when
used regularly.

12 Ussc
FACTORY BUILT CHIMNEY :
When a metal prefabricated chimney is used, the manufacturer’s installation instructions must be
followed. You must also purchase (from the same manufacturer) and install the ceiling support
packageorwallpass-throughand“T”sectionpackage,restops(whereneeded),insulationshield,
roofashing,chimneycap,etc.Maintainproperclearancetothestructureasrecommendedbythe
manufacturer. The chimney must be the required height above the roof or other obstructions for
safety and proper draft operation.

Ussc 13
MASONRY CHIMNEY :
Ensure that a masonry chimney meets the minimum standards of the National Fire Protection As-
sociation (NFPA) by having it inspected by a professional. Make sure there are no cracks, loose
mortarorothersignsofdeteriorationandblockage.Havethechimneycleanedbeforethestoveis
installed and operated. When connecting the stove through a combustible wall to a masonry chim-
ney, special methods are needed.

14 Ussc
Combustible Wall Chimney Connector Pass-Throughs
Method A. 12” (304.8 mm) Clearance to Combustible Wall Mem-
ber: Using a minimum thickness 3.5” (89 mm) brick and a 5/8”
(15.9 mm) minimum wall thickness clay liner, construct a wall pass-
through. The clay liner must conform to ASTM C315 (Standard
SpecicationforClayFireLinings)oritsequivalent.Keepamini-
mum of 12” (304.8 mm) of brick masonry between the clay liner and
wall combustibles. The clay liner shall run from the brick masonry
outersurfacetotheinnersurfaceofthechimneyuelinerbutnot
past the inner surface. Firmly grout or cement the clay liner in place
tothechimneyueliner.
Method B. 9” (228.6 mm) Clearance to Combustible Wall Member:
Using a 6” (152.4 mm) inside diameter, listed, factory-built Solid-
Pak chimney section with insulation of 1” (25.4 mm) or more, build
a wall pass-through with a minimum 9” (228.6 mm) air space be-
tween the outer wall of the chimney length and wall combustibles.
Use sheet metal supports fastened securely to wall surfaces on all
sides, to maintain the 9” (228.6 mm) air space. When fastening
supports to chimney length, do not penetrate the chimney liner (the
inside wall of the Solid-Pak chimney). The inner end of the Solid-
Pakchimneysectionshallbeushwiththeinsideofthemasonry
chimney ue, and sealed with a non-water soluble refractory ce-
ment. Use this cement to also seal to the brick masonry penetra-
tion.
Method C. 6” (152.4 mm) Clearance to Combustible Wall Member:
Starting with a minimum 24 gage (.024” [.61 mm]) 6” (152.4 mm)
metal chimney connector, and a minimum 24 gage ventilated wall
thimble which has two air channels of 1” (25.4 mm) each, construct
a wall pass-through. There shall be a minimum 6” (152.4) mm sep-
arationareacontainingberglassinsulation,fromtheoutersurface
of the wall thimble to wall combustibles. Support the wall thimble,
and cover its opening with a 24-gage minimum sheet metal sup-
port. Maintain the 6” (152.4 mm) space. There should also be a
supportsizedtotandholdthemetalchimneyconnector.Seethat
the supports are fastened securely to wall surfaces on all sides.
Make sure fasteners used to secure the metal chimney connector
donotpenetratechimneyueliner.
Method D. 2” (50.8 mm) Clearance to Combustible Wall Mem-
ber: Start with a solid-pak listed factory built chimney section at
least 12” (304 mm) long, with insulation of 1” (25.4 mm) or more,
and an inside diameter of 8” (2 inches [51 mm] larger than the 6”
[152.4 mm] chimney connector). Use this as a pass-through for
a minimum 24-gauge single wall steel chimney connector. Keep
solid-pak section concentric with and spaced 1” (25.4 mm) off the
chimney connector by way of sheet metal support plates at both
ends of chimney section. Cover opening with and support chimney
section on both sides with 24 gage minimum sheet metal supports.
See that the supports are fastened securely to wall surfaces on all
sides.Makesurefastenersusedtosecurechimneyueline.
NOTES:
1. Connectors to a masonry chimney, excepting method B, shall extend in one continuous section
throughthewallpass-throughsystemandthechimneywall,tobutnotpasttheinneruelinerface.
2. A chimney connector shall not pass through an attic or roof space, closet or similar concealed
space,oraoor,orceiling.

Ussc 15
OUTSIDE COMBUSTION AIR
For mobile home installations, your wood stove must be have a fresh air intake installed. This type
of installation is also required in air tight houses and houses with negative pressure problems. You
caneitherpurchaseadryerventingkitfromyourlocalhardwaresupplyorcutaholeintheooring
protectorandhome’soorasshownintheillustrationatthebeginningofthismanual.
Outside combustion air may be required if :
1. Your stove does not draw steadily, smoke rollout occurs, wood burns poorly, or back-drafts occur
whether or not there is combustion present.
2.Existingfuel-redequipmentinthehouse,suchasreplacesorotherheatingappliances,smell,
do not operate properly, suffer smoke roll-out when opened, or back-drafts occur whether or not
there is combustion present.
3. Opening a window slightly on a calm (windless) day alleviates any of the above symptoms.
4.Thehouseisequippedwithawell-sealedvaporbarrierandtightttingwindowsand/orhasany
powered devices that exhaust house air.
5. There is excessive condensation on windows in the winter.
6. A ventilation system is installed in the house.
For use in MOBILE HOMES (U. S. installations ONLY):
• WARNING! DO NOT INSTALL IN SLEEPING ROOM.
• CAUTION! THE STRUCTURAL INTEGRITY OF THE MOBILE HOME FLOOR, WALL, AND
CEILING/ROOF MUST BE MAINTAINED.
• INSTALLINACCORDANCEWITH24CFR,PART3280(HUD).
• USE A FACTORY BUILT CHIMNEY THAT COMPLIES WITH UL 103 STAN DARDS;
THEREFOREITMUSTBEATYPEHT(2100°F).
• USEASPARKARRESTER.
• THESTOVEMUSTBEATTACHEDTOTHESTRUCTUREOFTHEMOBILEHOME.USE
THETWO(2)HOLESINTHEBOTTOMOFTHEHEATER’SPEDESTALTOSECURETHE
UNITTOTHEFLOOR.
NONCOMBUSTIBLE FLOORING
Illustration: Securing heater to the Floor.

16 Ussc
TYPE WEIGHT
(LBS. CU. FT.,
DRY)
PER CORD EFFICIENCY
RANKING
SPLITS MILLIONS
BTU’s/CORD
Hickory 63 4500 1.0 Well 31.5
White Oak 48 4100 .9 Fair 28.6
Red Oak 46 3900 .8 Fair 27.4
Beech 45 3800 .7 Hard 26.8
Sugar Maple 44 3700 .6 Fair 26.2
Black Oak 43 3700 .6 Fair 25.6
Ash 42 3600 .5 Well 25.0
Yellow Birch 40 3400 .4 Hard 23.8
Red Maple 38 3200 .3 Fair 22.6
Paper Birch 37 3100 .3 Easy 22.1
Elm/Sycamore 34 2900 .2 VeryDifcult 20.1
Red Spruce 29 1800 .1 Easy 16.1
WOODSTOVE UTILIZATION
Yourheatingunitwasdesignedtoburnwoodonly;noothermaterialsshouldbeburned.Wasteandotherammable
materialsshouldnotbeburnedinyourstove.Anytypeofwoodmaybeusedinyourstove,butspecicvarietieshave
better energy yields than others. Please consult the following table in order to make the best possible choice.
It is EXTREMELY IMPORTANT that you use DRY WOOD only in your wood stove. The wood should have dried
for 9 to 15 months, such that the humidity content (in weight) is reduced below 20% of the weight of the log. It is very
important to keep in mind that even if the wood has been cut for one, two or even more years, it is not necessarily dry, if
it has been stored in poor conditions. Under extreme conditions it may rot instead of drying. This point cannot be over
stressed; the vast majority of the problems related to the operation of a wood stove is caused by the fact that the wood
used was too damp or had dried in poor conditions. These problems can be:
- ignition problems
-creosotebuild-upcausingchimneyres
- low energy yield
- blackened windows
- incomplete log combustion
Smaller pieces of wood will dry faster. All logs exceeding 6” in diameter should be split. The wood should not be stored
directly on the ground. Air should circulate through the cord. A 24” to 48” air space should be left between each row of
logs, which should be placed in the sunniest location possible. The upper layer of wood should be protected from the
elements but not the sides.
TESTING YOUR WOOD
Whenthestoveisthoroughlywarmed,placeonepieceofsplitwood(aboutveinchesindiameter)paralleltothedoor
on the bed of red embers.
Keeptheaircontrolfullopenbypullingonitandclosethedoor.Ifignitionofthepieceisaccomplishedwithin90seconds
from the time if was placed in the stove, your wood is correctly dried. If ignition takes longer, your wood is damp.
If your wood hisses and water or vapor escapes at the ends of the piece, your wood is soaked or freshly cut. Do not use
this wood in your stove. Large amounts of creosote could be deposited in your chimney, creating potential conditions
forachimneyre.

Ussc 17
THE FIRST FIRES
The fresh paint on your stove needs to be cured to preserve its quality. Once the fuel charge is properly ignited, only
burnsmallresinyourstovefortherstfourhoursofoperation.Neveropentheaircontrolmorethannecessaryto
achieve a medium burn rate.
Makesurethatthere’senoughaircirculationwhilecuringthestove.Theodorscouldbesmelledduringthe3or4rst
res.Neverstartyourstoveoutside.Youwillnotbeabletoseeifyouareoverheating.
IGNITION
After making sure that the stove air intake controls are fully open (completely pull-out towards you), place several rumpled
sheets of paper in the centre of the combustion chamber. Place 8 to 10 pieces of small dry kindling wood over the paper
in the form of a tent. You may also place a few pieces of heating wood, but choose the smaller ones. No chemical product
shouldbeusedtolightthere.
Before igniting the paper and kindling wood, it is recommended that you warm up the chimney. This is done in order to
avoid back draft problems often due to negative pressure in the house. If such is the case, open a window slightly near
the stove and twist together a few sheets of newspaper into a torch. Light up this paper torch and hold it as close as
possible to the mouth of the pipe inside the combustion chamber to warm up the chimney. Once the updraft movement
is initiated, you are ready to ignite the stove by lighting the paper and kindling wood inside the combustion chamber.
When you have achieved a good bed of hot embers, we recommend the following burn procedures:
HEATING
Controlledcombustionisthemostefcienttechniqueforwoodheatingbecauseitenablesyoutoselectthetypeof
combustion you want for each given situation. The wood will burn slowly if the wood stove air intake control is adjusted
to reduce the oxygen supply in the combustion chamber to a minimum. On the other hand, wood will burn quickly if
the air control is adjusted to admit a larger quantity of oxygen in the combustion chamber. The air intake control on
your stove is very simple. If you pull on it out completely towards you, it is fully open. If you push on it until it stops the
combustion air is reduced to a minimum. Real operating conditions may give very different results than those obtained
during testing according to the species of wood used, its moisture content, the size and density of the pieces, the length
of the chimney, altitude and outside temperature.
CAUTION: Never alter the damper slide or the adjustment range to increase ring for any reason. Doing so could
result in heater damage and will void your warranty.
SW2100
Primary Air Settings
(Slide Damper is located in center of stove under hearth plate)
(Damper Adjustment: Pulling out on damper increases air)
Electric Blower Speed Setting (Variable)
(BlowerisonHighwhenturned“ON”, Rotate clock-
wiseuntilstopfor“LOW”.)
Burn Rate Adjust Damper from fully closed Burn Time Blower Speed
Low 1/4” (6.3mm) @ 30 minutes Low
Medium - Low 3/8” (9.5mm) @ 30 minutes Low
Medium-High 1/2” (12.7mm) @ 30 minutes Low
High approx. 3” (76mm) all minutes High
SW3100
Burn Rate Adjust Damper from fully closed Burn Time Blower Speed
Low 1/32” (1mm) @ 30 minutes Low
Medium - Low 1/16” (1.5mm) @ 30 minutes Low
Medium-High 5/16” (8mm) @ 30 minutes Low
High approx. 3” (76mm) all minutes High

18 Ussc
WARNINGS
• NEVEROVERFIREYOURSTOVE.IFANYPARTOFTHESTOVESTARTSTOGLOWRED,
OVERFIRING IS HAPPENING.READJUSTTHEAIRINTAKECONTROL AT A LOWER
SETTING.
• THEINSTALLATIONOFALOGCRADLEorGRATESISNOTRECOMMENDEDINYOUR
WOODSTOVE.BUILDFIREDIRECTLYONFIREBRICK.
• NEVERPUTWOODABOVETHEFIREBRICKLININGOFTHEFIREBOX.
RELOADING
Once you have obtained a good bed of embers, you should reload the unit. In order to do so, open the
air controls to maximum a few seconds prior to opening the stove’s door. Then proceed by opening
the door very slowly; open it one or two inches for 5 to 10 seconds, before opening it completely to
increase the draft and thus eliminate the smoke which is stagnant in a state of slow combustion in
the stove. Then bring the red embers to the front of the stove and reload the unit.
For optimal operation of your wood stove, we recommend you to operate it with a wood load
approximatelyequivalenttotheheightofrebricks.
It is important to note that wood combustion consumes ambient oxygen in the room .In the case of
negative pressure, it is a good idea to allow fresh air in the room, either by opening a window slightly
or by installing a fresh air intake system on an outside wall.
Creosote - Formation and Need for Removal - When wood is burned slowly, it produces tar and
other organic vapors, which combine with expelled moisture to form creosote. The creosote vapors
condenseintherelativelycoolchimneyueofaslow-burningre.Asaresult,creosoteresidue
accumulatesontheuelining.Whenignitedthiscreosotemakesanextremelyhotre.Thechimney
connector and chimney should be inspected at least once every two months during the heating season
to determine if a creosote build-up has occurred. If creosote has accumulated (3mm or more), it
shouldberemovedtoreducetheriskofachimneyre.
We strongly recommend that you install a magnetic thermometer on your smoke exhaust pipe,
approximately 18” above the stove. This thermometer will indicate the temperature of your gas
exhaust fumes within the smoke exhaust system. The ideal temperature for these gases is somewhere
between 275°F and 500°F. Below these temperatures, the build-up of creosote is promoted. Above
500 degrees, heat is wasted since a too large quantity is lost into the atmosphere.
TO PREVENT CREOSOTE BUILD UP
• Alwaysburndrywood.Thisallowscleanburnsandhigherchimneytemperatures,thereforeless
creosote deposit.
• Leavetheaircontrolfullopenforabout5min.everytimeyoureloadthestovetobringitbackto
properoperatingtemperatures.Thesecondarycombustioncanonlytakeplaceifthereboxishot
enough.
• Alwayscheckforcreosotedepositonceeverytwomonthsandhaveyourchimneycleanedatleast
once a year.
Ifachimneyorcreosotereoccurs,closealldampersimmediately.Waitfortheretogooutand
the heater to cool, then inspect the chimney for damage. If no damage results, perform a chimney
cleaning to ensure there is no more creosote deposits remaining in the chimney.

Ussc 19
ASH DISPOSAL
Ashes should be removed from the stove every few days or when ashes get to 2 to 3 inches deep.
Always empty the stove when it is cold, such as in the morning. Ashes should be placed in a steel
containerwithatightttinglid.Theclosedcontainerofashesshouldbeplacedonanoncombustible
oororontheground,wellawayfromallcombustiblematerials,pendingnaldisposal.Iftheashes
are disposed of by burial in soil or otherwise locally dispersed, they should be retained in the close
container until all cinders have thoroughly cooled. Other waste shall not be placed in this container.
CAUTIONS:
• ASHESCOULDCONTAINHOTEMBERSEVENAFTERTWODAYSWITHOUTOPERATINGTHE
STOVE.
• THEASHPANCANBECOMEVERYHOT.WEARGLOVESTOPREVENTINJURY.
• NEVERBURNTHESTOVEWITHTHEASHTRAPOPEN.THISWOULDRESULTINOVERFIRING
THESTOVE.DAMAGETOTHESTOVEANDEVENHOUSEFIREMAYRESULT.
MAINTENANCE
Yourwoodstoveisahighefciencystoveandthereforerequireslittlemaintenance.Itisimportant
to perform a visual inspection of the stove every time it is emptied, in order to insure that no parts
have been damaged, in which case repairs must be performed immediately. Inspect and clean the
chimney and connector pipe periodically for creosote buildup or obstructions.
GLASS
• Inspectandcleantheglassregularlyinordertodetectanycracks.Ifyouspotone,turnthestove
off immediately. Do not abuse the glass door by striking or slamming shut. Do not use the stove if
the glass is broken.
• If the glass on your stove breaks, replace only with the glass supplied from your heater dealer.
Never substitute other materials for the glass.
• Toreplacetheglass,removethescrewsretainingtheglassmouldingsinsidethedoor.Remove
the mouldings and replace the damaged piece with a new one. Perform the procedure backwards
after replacing. When replacing the glass, you should change the glass gasket to make sure you
keep it sealed.
• Neverwashtheglasswithaproductthatmayscratch.Useaspecializedproduct,availableinthe
stores where wood stoves are sold. The glass should be washed only when cold.
GASKETING
It is recommended that you change the door gasket (which makes your stove door air tight) once
ayear,inordertoinsuregoodcontroloverthecombustion,maximumefciencyandsecurity.To
change the door gasket, simply remove the damaged one. Carefully clean the available gasket
groove, apply a high temperature silicone sold for this purpose, and install the new gasket. You may
light up your stove again approximately 24 hours after having completed this operation.
WARNING:
• NEVEROPERATETHESTOVEWITHOUTAGASKETORWITHABROKENONE.DAMAGE
TOTHESTOVEOREVENHOUSEFIREMAYRESULT.
PAINT
Onlycleanyourstovewithadrysoftcloththatwillnotharmthepaintnish.Ifthepaintbecomes
scratched or damaged, it is possible to give your wood stove a brand new look, by repainting it with
a1200°Fheatresistantpaint.Forthispurpose,simplyscrubthesurfacetoberepaintedwithne
sand paper, clean it properly, and apply thin coats (2) of paint successively.

20 Ussc
REPAIR PARTS (SW2100)
1
2021
24
25
23
28
33
34
30
29
31
32
37
17
27 3
2
5
4
8
6
9
7
10
26
22
38
36 35
39
19
18 11 12 13
14
15
16